浙江省湖州市南浔区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份浙江省湖州市南浔区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)，共26页。试卷主要包含了听力，完型填空，阅读理解，交际配对，补全对话，任务型阅读，单词拼写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市南浔区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1-10小题每题1分，11-15小题每题2分，共20分。）注意：听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍（5分）。
1．（1分）What can the man play？
A.The guitar.
B.The drums.
C.The violin.
2．（1分）What is the weather like now？
A.It's rainy.
B.It's sunny.
C.It's cloudy.
3．（1分）How many kinds of animals did Helen see？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
4．（1分）What is Tony's sister doing now？
A.Watching TV.
B.Drawing a picture.
C.Playing in the yard.
5．（1分）Where does the conversation take place（发生）？
A.At a bank.
B.At a hospital.
C.At a restaurant.
第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍（5分）。
6．（2分）听材料，回答问题
（1）How does the girl feel now？
A.Relaxed.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
（2）What does the girl do before an exam？
A.She does more homework.
B.She asks the teacher for help.
C.She listens to some music.
7．（3分）听材料，回答问题
（1）Who is Laura？
A.A girl.
B.A robot.
C.An elephant.
（2）When will Bob and Mary go to the zoo？
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Saturday afternoon.
C.On Sunday evening.
（3）How will Bob and Mary go to the zoo？
A.By bike.
B.By Bus.
C.By car.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍（10分）。
8．（10分）听材料，回答问题
（1）What's the relationship（关系） between Maria and Linda？
A.Sisters.
B.Classmates.
C.Cousins.
（2）How much money can Peter get every day？
A.＄2.
B.＄4.
C.＄6.
（3）Why does Peter sometimes forget to clean the rooms？
A.Because he watches TV late.
B.Because he goes to the cinema.
C.Because he is busy playing sports.
（4）What does Linda do to get money？
A.She cleans the rooms.
B.She does some cooking.
C.She washes the clothes.
（5）What does Linda like to buy？
A.Food.
B.Books.
C.Sports things.
二、完型填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分。）
9．（10分）Mr.Clark had a big toy factory（玩具工厂）.He had a lot of （1）　 　 and houses.Everyone knew him，but he lived a quiet life and（2）　 　 had visitors in his factory.
Jim lived with his family near Mr.Clark 's factory.It was a large and（3）　 　family with nine members：Jim，his two sisters，his parents and his four grandparents.Their house was small and cold.Sometimes they didn't have any food to eat.（4）　 　they lived a happy life.
One day，good news came to the family.Mr.Clark wanted to invite（邀请） five（5）　 　to his factory.He （6）　 　five tickets（门票） in some toys.If any child could find a ticket，the child would be the（7）　 　one to take the trip.He or she could visit the factory and get lots of toys for free.In fact，Mr.Black had no child，he wanted to choose（选择） one child to have his factory.Jim was one of the five children.
In the factory，the other（8）　 　children were very naughty（淘气） and they didn't listen to Mr.Clark.But Jim（9）　 　him quietly and listened very carefully.Also，he stopped a fight between two kids.In the end，Mr.Clark（10）　 　the toy factory to Jim and said that Jim's good quality（品质） made him the best one to have the factory.

（1）A.time
B.money
C.friends
D.flowers
（2）A.often
B.never
C.always
D.usually
（3）A.new
B.lazy
C.poor
D.boring
（4）A.So
B.But
C.And
D.Or
（5）A.workers
B.parents
C.children
D.singers
（6）A.put
B.cut
C.wrote
D.bought
（7）A.lucky
B.funny
C.lovely
D.friendly
（8）A.three
B.four
C.five
D.seven
（9）A.taught
B.ordered
C.missed
D.followed
（10）A.sold
B.gave
C.showed
D.brought
三、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题6分，共20分。）
10．（6分）
WEWANTYOU!
Join us at Lily's ﹣ one of the best restaurants here.We are now looking for people who want to work with us.
3 cooks
★At least（至少）one year's work experience（经历）in a restaurant kitchen.
★Work on weekends.
★Work 4 p.m. ﹣9 p.m.every day. （＄600/week）
3 Waiters/waitresses（服务员）
★At least one year's work experience in a restaurant.
★Work on weekends.
★Work4 p.m.﹣11 a.m.or 6 p.m.﹣1 a.m.every day.（＄16/hour）
2 cleaners
No work experience needed.
★Part﹣time welcome.
★Work12 a.m.﹣5 p.m.or 5 p.m.﹣10 p.m.every day.（＄12/hour）
If you want to know more about us，please call 654﹣589﹣7859.
（1）How many kinds of jobs does Lily's offer（提供）？ 　 　
A.Three.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
（2）Who may be a waiter at Lily's？ 　 　
A.A man who wants to make ＄20 an hour.
B.A man who worked in KFC for 2 years.
C.A man who can only work on weekdays.
D.A man who can only work for 6 hours a day.
（3）We can 　 　to get more information（信息） about the jobs.
A.write a letter
B.send an e﹣mail
C.make a call
D.read the newspaper

11．（6分）The Jackson family just finished Sunday dinner.
"What's for dessert（甜点），Mom？"
"How about a fruit cake？"Mrs.Jackson said.
"Yummy!"said Johnny's two sisters Amy and Molly.
"Well，I would like fifteen minutes of cake，please."Johnny said.
"Fifteen minutes of cake？How much？"asked his younger brother Paul.
"Mr.Dean is teaching us about time in school."Johnny replied.He was in the second grade and they were just starting to learn how to tell the time on a clock."He told us that the clock can be put into four fifteen﹣minute parts（部分），like the pieces of a cake.Fifteen times four is sixty and there are sixty minutes in an hour."
"Very good，son!"Mr.Jackson said happily.
"So then may I have fifteen minutes of cake please？"Johnny asked again when his mother put the dessert on the dinner table.
Mrs.Jackson looked at her son，"How about ten minutes of cake for you and the rest（剩余） for us!"She said.

（1）From the passage，we can infer（推断） Mr.Dean teaches 　 　.
A.Chinese
B.computer
C.English
D.math
（2）Which picture shows"15 minutes of cake"？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）What did Mr.Jackson mean by saying"Very good，son!"？ 　 　
A.His son is good with his family.
B.His son always helps his classmates.
C.His son knows how to be friendly.
D.His son learns well in Mr.Dean's class.
12．（8分）①How can we hear？Of course we hear sound（声音） with our ears.But do you know how we use our ears？Ask your friend clap（拍手） his hands.Cover（遮盖） your ears.Can you hear your friend clapping his hands？Put down your hands.Ask your friend to play the piano.Can you hear the sound of the piano？Cover your ears again.What can you find now？Yes!Our ears help to"catch"the sound to make us hear something.
②You know that sound makes air vibrate（震动），and then it makes sound waves（声波）.Before you can hear the sound，the sound waves must get to your ears.
③ ▲ They are the outer ear，the middle ear and the inner ear.We can hear the sound when the three parts work together.
④You can see the outer ear.It collects the sound around you.Then it goes down into the middle ear and the inner ear.We can not see these two parts.But they are very useful.There are hairs（绒毛） in the inner ear.The hairs help to send sound to your brain（大脑）.Then you can hear the sound around you.

（1）Why does the writer ask questions in Para.1？ 　 　
A.To ask readers for help.
B.To show readers his ears.
C.To help readers hear the sound.
D.To interest readers in the reading.
（2）Which sentences（句子） can be put in the_▲ in Para.3？ 　 　
A.We can cover our ears with hands.
B.Our ears are made up of three parts.
C.The air helps to send sound to our ears.
D.The sound waves make us hear something.
（3）The underlined word " it " in Para.4 refers to（指代） 　 　 .
A.the air
B.the brain
C.the sound
D.the hand
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？ 　 　
A.How our ears work.
B.How to make sound.
C.What our ears look like.
D.How to play with friends.
四、交际配对（本题有10小题，每小题5分，共10分。）
13．（5分）
（1）Can you and Tom play chess？
A.I like lions.
（2）What time do they get dressed？
B.Yes，they do.
（3）Peter，what animals do you like？
C.Yes，we can.
（4）Where did she go last summer？
D.At seven thirty.
（5）Do they have to wear uniforms at school？
E.She went to a farm.
14．（5分）
（1）Would you like a large bowl？
A.It's sunny.
（2）How's the weather in Huzhou？
B.Yes，please.
（3）Jane，are you doing your homework？
C.About 15 minutes by bus.
（4）Excuse me，are there any banks near here？
D.No，I'm cleaning my room.
（5）How long does it take you to get to school？
E.Yes，there is one on New Street.
五、补全对话（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分。）
15．（5分）
A.What did you do？
B.How was your last weekend？
C.Can I join you next time？
D.Is he of medium height and kind of shy？
E.Did you do anything interesting there？
A：Hi，Bob! （1）　 　
B：It was great.
A： （2）　 　
B：I took a trip to a small town with my friend Bill.
A：Bill？ （3）　 　
B：Yeah!And he wears glasses.You know him？
A：Ha﹣ ha!Yes，we live in the same neighborhood. （4）　 　
B：Yes，we milked a cow，ate some delicious food and took some pictures.
A：Excellent!（5）　 　
B：No problem.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分。）Peter因外出工作而打算将其房屋出租。请根据以下地图与房屋平面示意图，把他的房屋出租信息补充完整（每空限填两词）。
16．（5分）
House for Rent（租赁）


Want a nice house for just ＄1000 a month？Want a shopping mall around you？This house is just（1）　 　Costco Supermarket.And it is easy to go to work by（2）　 　.The house is well kept.If you like home cooking，there is a（3）　 　next to the dining room.On the（4）　 　floor，you can also wash clothes in the laundry.In the house，there is one big bathroom and（5）　 　bedrooms，fully furnished（家具齐全）.It is the best for this price!Please call Peter at 686﹣5534 in the daytime if you want to rent it.
七、单词拼写（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分。）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词（每空限填一词）。
17．（10分）Do you like vacations？What do you usually do on vacation？Last week，I asked（1）　 　（四十） students what they did last summer vacation.Their（2）　 　（答案） surprised me a lot.Most of them said they just（3）　 　（花费） their time at home on their homework.
The summer vacation this year is coming（4）　 　（不久）.Do you want a better one？Here are some tips（建议） for you.
First，it is（5）　 　 （重要的） to find out what you are interested in.Summer vacation is a good time to join a （6）　 　（俱乐部）.If you like English，join one that helps with English and try to（7）　 　（说） more English with others.Never be（8）　 　（害怕） of showing yourself.Then，it 's just right to have some trips.It 's a great（9）　 　（方式） to relax yourself.You can go with your best friend.That will be interesting!Finally，（10）　 　 （记住） to finish your homework on time and buy some school things for your next term.
八、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分。）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
18．（10分）An elephant went into a new forest.She hoped to make some（1）　 　（friend）.She met a cat and asked，" Hello，cat!Will you be my friend？" But（2）　 　cat said，" You are too big to be my friend."
The elephant asked a rabbit to be（3）　 　（she） friend.The rabbit refused（拒绝），" You are（4）　 　 big that you can 't stay in my house." The elephant asked a monkey the same question.This monkey said，" Sorry，you are too heavy to jump high（5）　 　 me." The elephant was really sad.This was the（6）　 　（three） time they said no.
Then one day，she saw all the animals（7）　 　（run） out of the forest.She asked a giraffe why they were running.The giraffe said，" The lion（8）　 　（look） for food.Run!"
"Please don't（9）　 　（eat） these animals!" The elephant asked.But the lion laughed（嘲笑）and didn't listen.The elephant got angry.She pushed（推） and scared the lion away.All the other animals（10）　 　（slow） came out and cheered（欢呼），" You are just the right size to be our friend!"
九、书面表达（本题共10分）
19．（10分）假设你是来自美国的交换生Peter，上周六，同学李华带你体验了中国文化。请根据下表信息，以"A Wonderful Trip"为题介绍此次活动并分享感受。
Activities
Feelings
make zongzi
…
visit a tea museum
watch Beijing Opera（京剧）
…
要求：
1.内容需涵盖所给要点，可适当发挥；
2.80﹣100词左右。语言流畅、书写美观；
3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
__________________________________

2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市南浔区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力
略
二、完型填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分。）
9．（10分）Mr.Clark had a big toy factory（玩具工厂）.He had a lot of （1）　B　 and houses.Everyone knew him，but he lived a quiet life and（2）　B　 had visitors in his factory.
Jim lived with his family near Mr.Clark 's factory.It was a large and（3）　C　family with nine members：Jim，his two sisters，his parents and his four grandparents.Their house was small and cold.Sometimes they didn't have any food to eat.（4）　B　they lived a happy life.
One day，good news came to the family.Mr.Clark wanted to invite（邀请） five（5）　C　to his factory.He （6）　A　five tickets（门票） in some toys.If any child could find a ticket，the child would be the（7）　A　one to take the trip.He or she could visit the factory and get lots of toys for free.In fact，Mr.Black had no child，he wanted to choose（选择） one child to have his factory.Jim was one of the five children.
In the factory，the other（8）　B　children were very naughty（淘气） and they didn't listen to Mr.Clark.But Jim（9）　D　him quietly and listened very carefully.Also，he stopped a fight between two kids.In the end，Mr.Clark（10）　B　the toy factory to Jim and said that Jim's good quality（品质） made him the best one to have the factory.

（1）A.time
B.money
C.friends
D.flowers
（2）A.often
B.never
C.always
D.usually
（3）A.new
B.lazy
C.poor
D.boring
（4）A.So
B.But
C.And
D.Or
（5）A.workers
B.parents
C.children
D.singers
（6）A.put
B.cut
C.wrote
D.bought
（7）A.lucky
B.funny
C.lovely
D.friendly
（8）A.three
B.four
C.five
D.seven
（9）A.taught
B.ordered
C.missed
D.followed
（10）A.sold
B.gave
C.showed
D.brought
【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.time时间；B.money钱；C.friends朋友；D.flowers花。根据Mr.Clark had a big toy factory.（克拉克先生有一家大玩具厂。）以及Everyone knew him.（每个人都知道他。）可知，他有很多钱和房子。故选B。
（2）副词辨析。A.often经常；B.never从不；C.always总是；D.usually通常。根据he lived a quiet life（他过着安静的生活）可知，他的工厂从来没有什么参观者。故选B。
（3）形容词辨析。A.new新的；B.lazy懒惰的；C.poor穷的；D.boring枯燥的。根据Their house was small and cold.（他们的房子又小又冷。）可知，这是一个有着九口人的贫穷家庭。故选C。
（4）连词辨析。A.So所以；B.But但是；C.And和；D.Or或者。根据前句Sometimes they didn't have any food to eat.（有时他们没有任何食物吃。）以及后句
they lived a happy life.（他们过着幸福的生活。）可知，前后存在转折。故选B。
（5）名词辨析。A.workers工人；B.parents父母；C.children孩子；D.singers歌手。根据后文Jim was one of the five children.（吉姆是五个孩子中的一个。）可知，克拉克先生想邀请五个孩子来他的工厂。故选C。
（6）动词辨析。A.put放；B.cut切；C.wrote写；D.bought买。根据five tickets（门票）in some toys结合选项可知，他在一些玩具里放了五张门票。故选A。
（7）形容词辨析。A.lucky幸运的；B.funny滑稽的；C.lovely可爱的；D.friendly友好的。根据one to take the trip可知，如果任何一个孩子能找到一张票，那他就是幸运的那一个，可以参加这次旅行。故选A。
（8）数词辨析。A.three三；B.four四；C.five五；D.seven七。根据上文Jim was one of the five children.（吉姆是五个孩子中的一个。）以及But Jim...him quietly and listened very carefully.（但是吉姆静静地......他，非常仔细地听着。）可知，其他四个孩子很调皮，不听克拉克先生的话。故选B。
（9）动词辨析。A.taught教；B.ordered命令；C.missed错过；D.followed跟着。根据句意结合选项可知，但是吉姆静静地跟着他，非常仔细地听着。故选D。
（10）动词辨析。A.sold卖；B.gave给；C.showed展示；D.brought带来。根据Jim's good quality（品质）made him the best one to have the factory.（吉姆的优良品质使他成为拥有这家工厂的最佳人选。）可知，克拉克先生把玩具工厂送给了吉姆。give sth.to sb.把某物给某人，是固定搭配。故选B。
三、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题6分，共20分。）
10．（6分）
WEWANTYOU!
Join us at Lily's ﹣ one of the best restaurants here.We are now looking for people who want to work with us.
3 cooks
★At least（至少）one year's work experience（经历）in a restaurant kitchen.
★Work on weekends.
★Work 4 p.m. ﹣9 p.m.every day. （＄600/week）
3 Waiters/waitresses（服务员）
★At least one year's work experience in a restaurant.
★Work on weekends.
★Work4 p.m.﹣11 a.m.or 6 p.m.﹣1 a.m.every day.（＄16/hour）
2 cleaners
No work experience needed.
★Part﹣time welcome.
★Work12 a.m.﹣5 p.m.or 5 p.m.﹣10 p.m.every day.（＄12/hour）
If you want to know more about us，please call 654﹣589﹣7859.
（1）How many kinds of jobs does Lily's offer（提供）？ 　A　
A.Three.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
（2）Who may be a waiter at Lily's？ 　B　
A.A man who wants to make ＄20 an hour.
B.A man who worked in KFC for 2 years.
C.A man who can only work on weekdays.
D.A man who can only work for 6 hours a day.
（3）We can 　C　to get more information（信息） about the jobs.
A.write a letter
B.send an e﹣mail
C.make a call
D.read the newspaper

【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据文中3 cooks（3个厨师）、3 Waiters/waitresses （3名服务员）和2 cleaners（2名清洁工）可知，Lily餐厅提供三种工作。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据文中3 Waiters/waitresses的招聘条件At least one year's work experience in a restaurant.（一年以上餐厅工作经验。）可知，服务员的招聘条件之一是具有一年以上的餐厅工作经验，因此B项"一个在肯德基工作了2年的男人。"符合文意，他有可能成为Lily餐厅的一名服务员。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中If you want to know more about us，please call 654﹣589﹣7859.（如果您想了解更多，请拨打654﹣589﹣7859。）可知，如果想获得更多关于这项工作的信息，可以打电话。故选C。
11．（6分）The Jackson family just finished Sunday dinner.
"What's for dessert（甜点），Mom？"
"How about a fruit cake？"Mrs.Jackson said.
"Yummy!"said Johnny's two sisters Amy and Molly.
"Well，I would like fifteen minutes of cake，please."Johnny said.
"Fifteen minutes of cake？How much？"asked his younger brother Paul.
"Mr.Dean is teaching us about time in school."Johnny replied.He was in the second grade and they were just starting to learn how to tell the time on a clock."He told us that the clock can be put into four fifteen﹣minute parts（部分），like the pieces of a cake.Fifteen times four is sixty and there are sixty minutes in an hour."
"Very good，son!"Mr.Jackson said happily.
"So then may I have fifteen minutes of cake please？"Johnny asked again when his mother put the dessert on the dinner table.
Mrs.Jackson looked at her son，"How about ten minutes of cake for you and the rest（剩余） for us!"She said.

（1）From the passage，we can infer（推断） Mr.Dean teaches 　D　.
A.Chinese
B.computer
C.English
D.math
（2）Which picture shows"15 minutes of cake"？ 　C　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）What did Mr.Jackson mean by saying"Very good，son!"？ 　D　
A.His son is good with his family.
B.His son always helps his classmates.
C.His son knows how to be friendly.
D.His son learns well in Mr.Dean's class.
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据"Mr.Dean is teaching us about time in school."Johnny replied.He was in the second grade and they were just starting to learn how to tell the time on a clock."He told us that the clock can be put into four fifteen﹣minute parts（部分），like the pieces of a cake.Fifteen times four is sixty and there are sixty minutes in an hour."（"迪恩先生在学校教我们时间。"约翰尼回答说。他上二年级，他们刚刚开始学习如何看钟上的时间。"他告诉我们，这个钟可以被分成4个15分钟的部分，就像一块蛋糕。15乘以4等于60，而一小时有60分钟。"）可推知，迪恩先生教数学。故选D。
（2）根据"Well，I would like fifteen minutes of cake，please."（"嗯，我想要十五分钟的蛋糕，谢谢。"）以及"Mr.Dean is teaching us about time in school."Johnny replied.He was in the second grade and they were just starting to learn how to tell the time on a clock."He told us that the clock can be put into four fifteen﹣minute parts（部分），like the pieces of a cake.Fifteen times four is sixty and there are sixty minutes in an hour."（"迪恩先生在学校教我们时间。"约翰尼回答说。他上二年级，他们刚刚开始学习如何看钟上的时间。"他告诉我们，这个钟可以被分成4个15分钟的部分，就像一块蛋糕。15乘以4等于60，而一小时有60分钟。"）可知，15分钟相当于四分之一。故选C。
（3）根据"Mr.Dean is teaching us about time in school."Johnny replied.He was in the second grade and they were just starting to learn how to tell the time on a clock."He told us that the clock can be put into four fifteen﹣minute parts（部分），like the pieces of a cake.Fifteen times four is sixty and there are sixty minutes in an hour."（"迪恩先生在学校教我们时间。"约翰尼回答说。他上二年级，他们刚刚开始学习如何看钟上的时间。"他告诉我们，这个钟可以被分成4个15分钟的部分，就像一块蛋糕。15乘以4等于60，而一小时有60分钟。"）可知，他儿子在迪恩先生的课上学得很好。故选D。
12．（8分）①How can we hear？Of course we hear sound（声音） with our ears.But do you know how we use our ears？Ask your friend clap（拍手） his hands.Cover（遮盖） your ears.Can you hear your friend clapping his hands？Put down your hands.Ask your friend to play the piano.Can you hear the sound of the piano？Cover your ears again.What can you find now？Yes!Our ears help to"catch"the sound to make us hear something.
②You know that sound makes air vibrate（震动），and then it makes sound waves（声波）.Before you can hear the sound，the sound waves must get to your ears.
③ ▲ They are the outer ear，the middle ear and the inner ear.We can hear the sound when the three parts work together.
④You can see the outer ear.It collects the sound around you.Then it goes down into the middle ear and the inner ear.We can not see these two parts.But they are very useful.There are hairs（绒毛） in the inner ear.The hairs help to send sound to your brain（大脑）.Then you can hear the sound around you.

（1）Why does the writer ask questions in Para.1？ 　D　
A.To ask readers for help.
B.To show readers his ears.
C.To help readers hear the sound.
D.To interest readers in the reading.
（2）Which sentences（句子） can be put in the_▲ in Para.3？ 　B　
A.We can cover our ears with hands.
B.Our ears are made up of three parts.
C.The air helps to send sound to our ears.
D.The sound waves make us hear something.
（3）The underlined word " it " in Para.4 refers to（指代） 　C　 .
A.the air
B.the brain
C.the sound
D.the hand
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？ 　A　
A.How our ears work.
B.How to make sound.
C.What our ears look like.
D.How to play with friends.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据How can we hear？Of course we hear sound（声音） with our ears.But do you know how we use our ears？Ask your friend clap（拍手） his hands.Cover（遮盖） your ears.Can you hear your friend clapping his hands？Put down your hands.Ask your friend to play the piano.Can you hear the sound of the piano？Cover your ears again.What can you find now？Yes!Our ears help to"catch"the sound to make us hear something.（我们怎么能听见？我们当然是用耳朵听声音的。但你知道我们是如何使用耳朵的吗？让你的朋友拍拍手。捂住你的耳朵。你能听到你的朋友在拍手吗？放下你的手。让你的朋友弹钢琴。你能听到钢琴的声音吗？再捂住耳朵。你现在能找到什么？我们的耳朵帮助"捕捉"声音，使我们听到一些东西。）可知，通过提出问题，来让读者产生兴趣。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据原文They are the outer ear，the middle ear and the inner ear.We can hear the sound when the three parts work together.（分别是外耳、中耳和内耳。当这三个部分一起工作时，我们可以听到声音。）可知这一段讲述了耳朵的构造。因此"我们的耳朵由三部分组成"适合放在设空处。故选B。
（3）代词指代题。根据原文It collects the sound around you.（它收集你周围的声音。）可知此处"it"指的是"声音"。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章通过一开头的系列提问使得读者产生兴趣，并介绍了耳朵的构成，以及我们是怎么听到声音的。故选A。
四、交际配对（本题有10小题，每小题5分，共10分。）
13．（5分）
（1）Can you and Tom play chess？
A.I like lions.
（2）What time do they get dressed？
B.Yes，they do.
（3）Peter，what animals do you like？
C.Yes，we can.
（4）Where did she go last summer？
D.At seven thirty.
（5）Do they have to wear uniforms at school？
E.She went to a farm.
【解答】（1）根据问句Can you and Tom play chess？（你和Tom会下国际象棋吗？）结合选项可知，C项"是的，我们会。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据问句What time do they get dressed？（他们什么时候穿上衣服？）结合选项可知，D项"在7：30。"符合语境。故选D。
（3）根据问句Peter，what animals do you like？（Peter，你喜欢什么动物？）结合选项可知，A项"我喜欢狮子。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据问句Where did she go last summer？（去年夏天她去哪里了？）结合选项可知，E项"她去农场了。"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据问句Do they have to wear uniforms at school？（他们在学校必须穿校服吗？）结合选项可知，B项"是的，他们必须穿。"符合语境。故选B。
14．（5分）
（1）Would you like a large bowl？
A.It's sunny.
（2）How's the weather in Huzhou？
B.Yes，please.
（3）Jane，are you doing your homework？
C.About 15 minutes by bus.
（4）Excuse me，are there any banks near here？
D.No，I'm cleaning my room.
（5）How long does it take you to get to school？
E.Yes，there is one on New Street.
【解答】（1）根据问句Would you like a large bowl？（你想要一大碗吗？ ）结合选项可知，B项"是的。"符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据问句How's the weather in Huzhou？（湖州天气怎么样？）结合选项可知，A项"天气晴朗。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据问句Jane，are you doing your homework？（Jane，你在做家庭作业吗？）结合选项可知，D项"不，我在打扫我的房间。"符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据问句Excuse me，are there any banks near here？（请问，这附近有一些银行吗？）结合选项可知，E项"是的，在新街上有一个。"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据问句How long does it take you to get to school？（到学校花费你多长时间？）结合选项可知，C项"乘公共汽车大约15分钟。"符合语境。故选C。
五、补全对话（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分。）
15．（5分）
A.What did you do？
B.How was your last weekend？
C.Can I join you next time？
D.Is he of medium height and kind of shy？
E.Did you do anything interesting there？
A：Hi，Bob! （1）　B　
B：It was great.
A： （2）　A　
B：I took a trip to a small town with my friend Bill.
A：Bill？ （3）　D　
B：Yeah!And he wears glasses.You know him？
A：Ha﹣ ha!Yes，we live in the same neighborhood. （4）　E　
B：Yes，we milked a cow，ate some delicious food and took some pictures.
A：Excellent!（5）　C　
B：No problem.
【解答】（1）根据下文It was great.（它是极好的。）结合选项可知，B项"你的上周末过得怎么样？"符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据下文I took a trip to a small town with my friend Bill.（我和我的朋友Bill去小镇旅行了。）结合选项可知，A项"你做什么了？"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据下文Yeah!（是的！）结合选项可知，D项"他中等身高并且有点害羞吗？"符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据下文Yes，we milked a cow，ate some delicious food and took some pictures.（是的，我们给奶牛挤奶了，吃了一些美味的食物并且拍照了。）
结合选项可知，E项"你在那做了一些有趣的事情了吗？"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据下文No problem.（没有问题。）结合选项可知，C项"下次我可以加入你们吗？"符合语境。故选C。
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分。）Peter因外出工作而打算将其房屋出租。请根据以下地图与房屋平面示意图，把他的房屋出租信息补充完整（每空限填两词）。
16．（5分）
House for Rent（租赁）


Want a nice house for just ＄1000 a month？Want a shopping mall around you？This house is just（1）　across from　Costco Supermarket.And it is easy to go to work by（2）　bus　.The house is well kept.If you like home cooking，there is a（3）　kitchen　next to the dining room.On the（4）　second　floor，you can also wash clothes in the laundry.In the house，there is one big bathroom and（5）　three　bedrooms，fully furnished（家具齐全）.It is the best for this price!Please call Peter at 686﹣5534 in the daytime if you want to rent it.
【解答】（1）考查短语。根据第一幅图可知房子在超市对面。across from在对面，故答案为across from。
（2）考查名词。根据第一幅图可知对面有公交车站，故可知乘坐公交车很方便，by bus乘公交，故答案为bus。
（3）考查名词。根据第二幅图，可知餐厅旁边有厨房，故答案为kitchen。
（4）考查数词。根据第二幅图，可知洗衣房在二楼，故答案为second。
（5）考查数词。根据第二幅图，可知有三个卧室，故答案为three。
七、单词拼写（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分。）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词（每空限填一词）。
17．（10分）Do you like vacations？What do you usually do on vacation？Last week，I asked（1）　forty　（四十） students what they did last summer vacation.Their（2）　answers　（答案） surprised me a lot.Most of them said they just（3）　spent　（花费） their time at home on their homework.
The summer vacation this year is coming（4）　soon　（不久）.Do you want a better one？Here are some tips（建议） for you.
First，it is（5）　important　 （重要的） to find out what you are interested in.Summer vacation is a good time to join a （6）　club　（俱乐部）.If you like English，join one that helps with English and try to（7）　speak　（说） more English with others.Never be（8）　afraid　（害怕） of showing yourself.Then，it 's just right to have some trips.It 's a great（9）　way　（方式） to relax yourself.You can go with your best friend.That will be interesting!Finally，（10）　remember　 （记住） to finish your homework on time and buy some school things for your next term.
【解答】（1）考查数词。根据所给汉语提示可知，forty"四十"，在复数名词前用基数词表示数量。故填forty。
（2）考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知，answer"答案"，由上文可知，40个学生的回答，使用名词复数形式。故填answers。
（3）考查动词。根据所给汉语提示可知，spend"花费"，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。故填spent。
（4）考查副词。根据所给汉语提示可知，soon"不久"，用于一般将来时，come用进行时态表将来。故填soon。
（5）考查形容词。根据所给汉语提示可知，important"重要的"，形容词，放在be后作表语。故填important。
（6）考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知，club"俱乐部"，a+名词单数。故填club。
（7）考查动词。根据所给汉语提示可知，speak"说"，to+动词原形。故填speak。
（8）考查形容词。根据所给汉语提示可知，afraid"害怕"，形容词，放在be后作表语。故填afraid。
（9）考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知，way"方式"，a+名词单数。故填way。
（10）考查动词。根据所给汉语提示可知，remember"记住"，祈使句，动词原形开头。故填remember。
八、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分。）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
18．（10分）An elephant went into a new forest.She hoped to make some（1）　friends　（friend）.She met a cat and asked，" Hello，cat!Will you be my friend？" But（2）　the　cat said，" You are too big to be my friend."
The elephant asked a rabbit to be（3）　her　（she） friend.The rabbit refused（拒绝），" You are（4）　so　 big that you can 't stay in my house." The elephant asked a monkey the same question.This monkey said，" Sorry，you are too heavy to jump high（5）　like　 me." The elephant was really sad.This was the（6）　third　（three） time they said no.
Then one day，she saw all the animals（7）　running　（run） out of the forest.She asked a giraffe why they were running.The giraffe said，" The lion（8）　is looking　（look） for food.Run!"
"Please don't（9）　eat　（eat） these animals!" The elephant asked.But the lion laughed（嘲笑）and didn't listen.The elephant got angry.She pushed（推） and scared the lion away.All the other animals（10）　slowly　（slow） came out and cheered（欢呼），" You are just the right size to be our friend!"
【解答】（1）考查名词复数。句意：她希望交一些朋友。所给的单词是一个可数名词，前面被some修饰，因此要用它的复数形式，即，friends。故填friends。
（2）考查冠词。句意：但是这只猫说："你太大了，不能做我的朋友。"上一句中说：She met a cat...，第一次提到会用不定冠词，这时是再次提及，即，特指这只猫，需要用定冠词。故填the。
（3）考查代词。句意：大象请一只兔子做她的朋友。空格后的单词是名词，因此此时需要填入一个形容词性物主代词，即，her friend。故填her。
（4）考查副词。句意：兔子拒绝了："你这么大，不能住在我的房子里。"结合句意可知，此时考查短语"如此……以至于……"，空格后的单词是big，是形容词，英语的表示方式是：so...that...。故填so。
（5）考查介词。句意：这只猴子说："对不起，你太重了，不能像我跳得那么高。"结合句意和句子结构，此处缺少一个介词，表示"像"，只有like是符合句意的。故填like。
（6）考查序数词。句意：这是他们第三次说不。结合句意和前面的定冠词the可知，此处需要将基数词变成序数词third，即，the third time，第三次的意思。故填third。
（7）考查非谓语动词。句意：然后有一天，她看到所有的动物都从森林里跑了出来。结合语境此时谓语动词see的用法是：see sb.doing sth.意思是"看见某人做某事"，强调看见动作正在发生，因此需要填入doing 形式。故填running。
（8）考查动词时态。句意：长颈鹿说："狮子在找食物。快跑!"结合句意可知，此时"狮子正在寻找食物"，因此要用现在进行时，即，主语+am/is/are+doing。故填is looking。
（9）考查动词形式。句意："请不要吃这些动物!"大象请求。句子是一个否定祈使句，前有don't，后面需要用动词原形，即，don't eat。故填eat。
（10）考查副词。句意：所有其他的动物慢慢地都出来欢呼欢呼道："你的大小正适合做我们的朋友!"此处需要填入一个副词，用来修饰动词短语came out，因此将所给的形容词加上ly即可。故填slowly。
九、书面表达（本题共10分）
19．（10分）假设你是来自美国的交换生Peter，上周六，同学李华带你体验了中国文化。请根据下表信息，以"A Wonderful Trip"为题介绍此次活动并分享感受。
Activities
Feelings
make zongzi
…
visit a tea museum
watch Beijing Opera（京剧）
…
要求：
1.内容需涵盖所给要点，可适当发挥；
2.80﹣100词左右。语言流畅、书写美观；
3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
__________________________________
【解答】Last Saturday，I took Peter，a student from America，to experience some Chinese cultures.Everything he experienced that day is a great attraction to him.（引出话题）In the morning，Peter and I went to visit a tea museum，where he learnt a lot about Chinese tea.After that，I took him home and taught him to make zongzi【高分句型一】.Although it was a bit difficult，he still enjoyed it.In the afternoon，we had a Chinese class，learning the history of Chinese characters.We watched Beijing Opera.（介绍本次活动的内容） He also tried to write some characters with a Chinese brush，and even lost himself in it.【高分句型二】Peter kept saying "Amazing all the way，which makes me really proud of our rich cultures."（感受）