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2021学年Unit 4 Amazing art课文内容课件ppt
展开a And just lk at hw her dress is being flded by the wind!b I’m being pushed arund quite a bit, in fact.
1 What causes the actin in sentence (a)? The dress r the wind? 2 What is happening t “me” in sentence (b)?
Cmpare them with the fllwing sentences and answer the questins.
c And just lk at hw the wind is flding her dress!b Peple are pushing me arund quite a bit, in fact.
What is the difference between the tw grups f sentences?
the passive frm
the active frm
T emphasize the “bjects” -“her dress” and “I”.
1. This bradcast is being brught t yu frm the largest museum n Earth— the Luvre!2. Abut 35,000 wrks are currently being displayed in ver 300 rms in the Luvre, and it wuld take a lifetime t see everything!
Read mre sentences frm the passage and discuss the meanings f the underlined parts.
1. This bradcast ___________________t yu frm the largest museum n Earth— the Luvre!2. Abut 35,000 wrks _______________ _______________________in ver 300 rms in the Luvre, and it wuld take a lifetime t see everything!
is being brught
being displayed
are currently
Present cntinuus passive现在进行时的被动语态
① 概念 ② 基本句式结构 ③ 用法
Fcus n 基本用法
① Mary is being interviewed nw.② Tm’s car is being repaired nw. ③ The disease is being studied at present by scientists.④ The life f the panda is being studied at present.
这些句子都使用了现在进行时的被动语态。该时态表示_______________________________________________________________________________
Observe these sentences and fill in the blank.
此时此刻或现阶段正在进行或发生的被动动作,强调主语是动作的承受者。
经常和时间副词nw (现在), right nw (现在, 此刻), at present (现在, 目前), at this mment (此刻) 连用。
(1) We’re being killed fr the wl beneath ur stmachs.(2) Gd things are being dne here t save lcal wildlife.
am/is/are + being + v-ed
am/is/are + nt + being + v-ed
(1) The engineer is nt being treated fairly.(2) New nature parks are nt being started in China.
Its basic structure is: _________________________.
(1) Is the patient being examined by the dctr nw?(2) Is a cmputer center being built fr the students?
疑问词 + am/is/are+ being+ v-ed?
(1) Wh is being filmed nw?(2) Why is the huse being cleaned by yu?
特殊疑问词 +am/is/are+主语+ being + v-ed+其他?
Am/Is/Are + 主语 + being + v-ed +其他?
1. 主语是动作的承受者且动作正在发生(常有nw, at present等标志词)或持续。
A new teaching building is being built in ur schl.
2. 一种习惯的被动行为,常与always, cnstantly 等频度副词连用,常有赞赏或讨厌等感情色彩。
I feel very surprised that the windw f ur classrm is frequently being brken.
3. 与某些情态动词连用,表示对正在发生动作的推测。
The ld man may be being watched ver by a vlunteer at the very mment.
1. 少数及物动词的被动语态可用现在进行时表将来。
(1) A ppular sng is being sung next.(2) A party is being held tnight.
2. 一些表“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词, 如: have, want, need, lve, realize等,一般不用于进行时。
(1) Many, cme here. Yu are wanted n the phne.(2) With the ppulatin increasing, mre land is needed.(3) Live streaming is becming mre and mre ppular. In ther wrds, it is lved by mre and mre peple.
3. 少数动词用于进行时态,用主动形式表示被动含义, 如: print, ck, fry, bake, burn, hang…
(1) These magazines are printing.(2) The huse is burning.(3) The meat is cking.
4. 某些“介词+名词”的短语也可以表示正在进行着的被动动作, 常见的这些介词有: n, under, in。
(1) The castle is under attack at the mment. = The castle is being attached at the mment.)(2) Yur questins are under discussin. = Yur questins are being discussed.(3) The cmputer is in use nw. = The cmputer is being used nw.
Rewrite the underlined parts using the present cntinuus passive.
① beautiful pictures are being painted② trees are being trimmed int interesting shapes③ impressive, riginal buildings are being built④ it is being created everywhere yu lk
Check yur answers.
Lk at the picture. Describe what is happening using the passive frm f the wrds and expressins in the bx.
arrange carry hang paint put up sweep write
⑦ The flr is being swept.
① Lamps are being arranged.
② The wall is being painted.
③ A painting is being hung.
④ A banner(横幅) is being put up.
⑤ A statue is being carried.
⑥ Invitatins are being written.
Pssible answers.
1. 表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行或发生 的被动动作 2.主语为动作的承受者, 为被动关系。
1. 主语是动作的承受者且动作正在发生或持续。2.一种习惯的被动行为。3. 与情态动词连用,表示对正在发生动作的推测。
肯定式:am/is/are + being + v-ed否定式:am/is/are + nt + being + v-ed一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + being + v-ed +其他?特殊疑问句:疑问词 + am/is/are+ being+ v-ed?特殊疑问词 +am/is/are+主语+ being + v-ed+其他?
1. D yu understand the use f the present cntinuus passive? 2. Can yu use the present cntinuus passive crrectly?
1.They are living with their parents fr the mment because their wn huse ____________ (rebuild).2. - Are we abut t have dinner? -Yes, it _____________ (serve)in the dining rm.3. - Why dn’t we chse that rad t save time? - The bridge t it ______________ (repair). 4. Wuld yu please keep silent? The weather reprt ________________ (bradcast) and I want t listen.
Quiz I: 填空。
is being rebuilt
is being served
is being repaired
is being bradcast
1. Lk! A frg is swallwed by a snake ver there. 2. These animals are hunting at such a speed that they will disappear sn.3. Will yu g with me t see the film that is shwn tnight? 4. The man has killed his wife. Nw he is being wanted by the plice. 5. Thusands f families are fleeing their hmes because their cuntry is under attacked.
being hunted
Quiz II: 请找出下列各句中的错误并改正。
Quiz III : 翻译下列句子。
1.那个迟到的男孩现正在被质问。
2.那个病人正在被一名护士照顾。
The by late fr schl is being questined.
The sick man is being taken care f by the nurse.
3.一座新的剧院正在被建立。
A new theatre is being put up.
Yu can’t use my bike, because it is being repaired.
4.你不能用我的自行车,因为它正在修理中。
1. (2018天津) My washing machine _________ this week, s I have t wash my clthes by hand.A. was repaired B. is repairedC. is being repaired D. has been repaired2.试翻译:“... In fact, traditin als refers t the things that have been develping and that are still being created,” he said. (2018全国Ⅲ卷C篇阅读)他说:“事实上,传统也指那些正在发展和仍在被创造的事物。”
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