广西贺州市平桂区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)

广西贺州市平桂区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听力匹配题

1．请根据所听到的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项。(每个句子读一遍)

A．   B．   C．   D．   E.

1. ________     2. ________     3. ________     4. ________     5. ________

二、听句子选答语

2．

A．It’s black. B．It’s too old. C．It’s six dollars.

3．

A．Science. B．Elephants. C．Vegetables.

4．

A．Yes, sure. B．No, you can’t. C．Here you are.

5．

A．About twice a week. B．About two hours. C．About two kilometers.

6．

A．I like it very much. B．I will give it away. C．Thank you for your gift.

三、听短对话选答案

7．How often should the woman take the medicine?

A．Once a day. B．Twice a day. C．Three times a day.

8．What was Tom doing at 5: 00 p.m. yesterday?

A．He was playing tennis. B．He was playing soccer. C．He was playing basketball.

9．Where are the two speakers?

A．In a hotel. B．In a bank. C．On the street.

10．What should the boy do?

A．Forget about the matter. B．Have a talk with his brother. C．Buy a pair of new shoes.

11．Which story are Ben and Claudia talking about?

A．Hansel and Gretel. B．Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. C．Journey to the West.

四、听长对话选答案

听长对话，根据对话内容回答下列小题。（对话读两遍）

12．What will Mary do on Volunteer Day?

A．Help homeless people.

B．Hand out food at a food bank.

C．Cheer up sick kids in the hospital.

13．When will Mary have piano lessons?

A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.

听长对话，根据对话内容回答下列小题。（对话读两遍）

14．Where has Li Ming been?

A．Dalian. B．Hainan. C．Qingdao.

15．What did Li Ming do there?

A．Learned to swim. B．Enjoyed the sunshine. C．Visited the water park.

16．What does Li Ming advise Cindy to do?

A．To take a map. B．To take an umbrella. C．To take sunglasses.

五、听短文选答案

听短文，根据短文内容，回答下列小题。(短文读两遍)

17．Why did Ted leave school when he was fourteen years old?

A．Because his mother had an accident.

B．Because his father was seriously ill.

C．Because he didn’t like the school life.

18．What did Ted do after he left school?

A．He grew and sold pears. B．He grew and sold apples. C．He grew and sold strawberries.

19．How old was Ted when he became the richest farmer in his village?

A．24. B．25. C．26.

20．Who did Ted want to help?

A．The homeless people. B．The poor kids. C．The poor villagers.

21．How long did Ted’s friends spend visiting the farm on foot?

A．Half a day. B．One day. C．Two days.

六、听录音补全短文

听短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，请将单词写在相应的横线上。（短文读两遍）

Amy’s family is going to have a yard sale this weekend. Her father is going to sell his T-shirt. He has ___22___ worn it! He also wants to sell his old ___23___. He has had it for two years. Amy’s mother has taken out their bread maker. Her brother will sell his bike, although he doesn’t want to sell it to ___24___. The bike is too small for him, he will no longer ___25___ it. Amy will give away her old crayons to our little cousin, because she thinks it’s ___26___ to him. She wants to keep her toy bear because it brings back sweet memories.

七、单项选择

27．Long long ago, there was ________ emperor who loved clothes very much.

A．a B．an C．the D．\

28．—Have you finished reading the book, Peter?

—No. I still have a few ________ to read.

A．pages B．copies C．letters D．marks

29．—Li Lei, could you please take out the rubbish? I’m making dinner.

—Sorry, mom. I ________. I’m busy doing my homework now.

A．couldn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t

30．—Who came to your office today, Mrs. Li?

—A boy did. He hurt ________ in P.E. class.

A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself

31．—Did you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?

—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the U.S.

A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest

32．—Where were you at eight o’clock last night?

—I ________ a movie in Huaxia Cinema with my father.

A．watched B．am watching C．was watching D．have watched

33．—How long have you ________ this toy bear?

—For about 10 years.

A．have B．had C．buy D．bought

34．—What’s wrong with you, Li Lei?

—Something is wrong with my e-watch. Can you help me ________?

A．fix it up B．fix up it C．put it up D．put up it

35．—________ is that mountain?

—Oh. It’s about 2,800 meters.

A．How far B．How often C．How much D．How high

36．—I’ve never been to Huangyao Old Town. What about you?

—________ Let’s go there after the exam, OK?

A．Yes, I have. B．No, I haven’t. C．Me, too. D．Me neither.

八、完形填空

Here is a short story. Once upon a time, there was a deer. He has large ___37___ antlers (鹿角). The antlers helped ___38___ the deer from being hurt by other animals, so he was always safe.

One day, the deer went to a ___39___ to drink. The water was like a mirror. When the deer looked ___40___ his big antlers in the water, he smiled and said, “I look like a king, and the forest is my country.” Then he noticed ___41___ else. “My legs are thin and my feet are small,” he said, “They look so weak, I hate them.” ___42___ the deer was complaining (抱怨), a tiger was hiding near the river. When the deer saw the tiger, he ran to the trees. The tiger ___43___ ran after him. The deer was a fast ___44___ and reached the trees first, but then his large antlers got stuck in (被困于) some small sticks and trees. When the tiger ___45___ him, the deer cried out, “I loved my antlers, but they led to my troubles. My legs and feet helped me run faster and jumped over stones, but I hated them. How ____46____ I was! They are all important to me!”

37．A．cool B．strong C．beautiful D．unusual

38．A．protect B．protects C．protected D．protecting

39．A．tree B．stone C．river D．mountain

40．A．to B．at C．of D．out

41．A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something

42．A．When B．While C．Why D．Where

43．A．easily B．luckily C．happily D．quickly

44．A．reader B．swimmer C．player D．runner

45．A．catches B．caught C．kills D．killed

46．A．clever B．excited C．stupid D．friendly

九、阅读单选

During the past 3 years, the COVID-19 pandemic has made many people pay more attention to their health. Exercising is an excellent way to keep healthy. Last week, we did a survey about people’s exercise and 2,000 people answered our questions. Here’s the result.

47．What is the survey about?A．People’s hobbies. B．People’s exercise.

C．People’s health problems. D．People’s eating habits.

48．Which is not the top 5 popular activities?

A．Playing ball games. B．Swimming. C．Cycling. D．Doing Yoga.

49．Who may like walking best according to the survey?

A．A boy born in 2011. B．A girl born in 1999.

C．A woman born in 1986. D．A man born in 1972.

50．How many persons think “no time” is the main reason to stop them from exercising in the survey?

A．340. B．600. C．1060. D．2000.

51．What can we learn from the passage?

A．People born in 1980-1989 like Yoga best.

B．Playing ball games is more popular than swimming.

C．Most people think they don’t exercise because of no facilities.

D．Two hundred people answered the questions in the survey.

Have you ever been to Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province? Have you ever visited the springs (泉) there?

“The springs are a part of our life.” says Wang, a 60-year-old man in Jinan. “My family usually uses spring water to cook and make tea.”

There are many springs in Jinan such as Fairy Spring, Black Tiger Spring, Agate Spring and Lute Spring. Fairy Spring’s name comes from a folk tale (民间传说). It iѕ ѕаіd that nine fаіrіеѕ (仙女) bathed in the ѕрrіng and loved it ѕо much that thеу didn’t want to leave. Black Tiger Spring makes big sound when water flows (流动) past the tiger-head-shaped stones.

Of all the springs in Jinan, Baotu Spring is the most famous spring. And it only takes people about 20 minutes to walk there from Qushuiting Street. Along the road, we can see people selling big-bowl tea for about 2 yuan each. Although it’s cheap, it’s delicious. We can also see people playing chess and chatting in the Baotu Spring Park. They live a relaxing life.

A worker says, “The springs are nature’s gift to Jinan. They not only provide clean water for us, but also water the beautiful plants around them. We hope more people can come here and enjoy them.”

52．What does Wang’s family use spring water to do?

A．Cook and make tea. B．Cook and wash the dishes.

C．Make tea and water plants. D．Take a bath and wash the clothes.

53．Which is the most famous spring of all the springs in Jinan?

A．Black Tiger Spring. B．Agate Spring. C．Lute Spring. D．Baotu Spring.

54．How long does it take people to walk to Baotu Spring from Qushuiting Street?

A．About 10 minutes. B．About 15 minutes.

C．About 20minutes. D．About 60 minutes.

55．Where can we see people selling big-bowl tea?

A．Along the road to Fairy Spring. B．Along the road to Black Tiger Spring.

C．Along the road to Agate Spring. D．Along the road to Baotu Spring.

56．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The history of Jinan. B．The friendly people in Jinan.

C．The relaxing life in Jinan. D．The wonderful springs in Jinan.

Parents helped us in all sides when we were very young. As we grow older, we may help them. Families can succeed in reaching goals when all family members help one another.

What makes real family members? Whoever we are, our family members are the most important in our lives. Family members support each other in many ways besides money or helping around the house. On the one hand, we can share our hopes, dreams or problems when we communicate with them. On the other hand, we can get a strong feeling of satisfaction and confidence with their help.

Building good family relationships needs a lot of efforts (努力). Firstly, everyone in the family needs to get along well with each other and shouldn’t have conflicts. Secondly, family members should share thoughts and feelings while eating meals, traveling or working together. Thirdly, we should talk with each other about our problems and then solve them together because family members can encourage one another to set goals and achieve dreams. Finally, we are supposed to spend time listening to family members. Listening shows we care about them as much as they care about us.

In a word, family members can make us full of energy and powerful all the time.

57．Who helped us in all sides when we were young?

A．Teachers. B．Friends. C．Classmates. D．Parents.

58．What’s the most important in our lives according to the passage?

A．Money. B．Dreams. C．Family members. D．Problems.

59．What does the underlined word “conflicts” mean?

A．讨论 B．争斗 C．开心 D．善良

60．How many ways are there to build good family relationships in Paragraph 3?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

61．What should we do if we have problems according to the writer?

A．Go out with friends. B．Ask our parents for help.

C．Spend time alone. D．Talk with our family members and solve the problems together.

十、补全对话6选5

A: Hello, Lucy. Long time no see. How are you?

B: Fine, thank you. ____62____

A: I’m very well. What are you busy with these days?

B: ____63____

A: The Voice of China? This program is very popular in China.

B: Yes. More and more foreigners take part in it. ____64____

A: Great. Which song will you sing?

B: My heart will go on. The song is so beautiful. I like it very much.

A: ____65____

B: At 10:00 p.m., next Friday.

A: ____66____

B: Thank you very much.

A．I’d like to have a try.

B．You are welcome.

C．How about you?

D．I’m getting ready for The Voice of China.

E．Then when is your show time?

F．Good luck to you!

十一、短文选词填空

阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。请把完整的单词填在题后的横线上。

Everyone has a hero in his heart. The hero in my heart is Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻之父)” . He is a great Chinese ___67___. Yuan Longping was born ___68___ September 7, 1930. He studied very hard when he was young. He ___69___ a teacher in an agriculture (农业) school in 1953 after finishing college. In 1960, Yuan Longping saw many people die of hunger, so he made a ___70___ to do some research into a new kind of rice—hybrid rice. After ___71___ years of hard work, Yuan Longping with his students made a great wonder in 1975—feeding nearly 20% of the world’s population with ___72___ than 9% of the world’s farmland. So far, over 100 countries in Asia, Africa and America have ___73___ hybrid rice. Many people look up to Yuan Longping because he spent all his life ___74___ for people on the earth. ___75___ he has been dead, we will never forget him. His spirit always encourages us to try ___76___ best to study hard. There is no doubt that Yuan Longping is a great hero.

十二、根据汉语及首字母填空

77．There are about two t________ (千) students in our school.

十三、根据汉语提示填空

78．Love, ________ (善良) and helping each other are traditional virtues(美德) in our country.

79．That heavy boy eats too much junk food, ________ (尤其) potato chips.

80．The teacher often asks her students to share their ________ (看法) in class.

81．With her teacher’s help, Susan’s English has ________ (进步) in a rapid way.

十四、根据首字母填空

82．Zhang Lin’s grandmother was s________, so he took her to the hospital.

83．The Caspian Sea is the d______ of all the salt lakes.

84．Tim never does any chores, she h________ to do them.

85．Anna sleeps next to a toy bear every night. She has had the bear s________ she was three.

86．Toby b________ to learn to play basketball at the age of four, now he is a famous basketball player.

十五、材料作文

87．假设你是张琳，在空闲时间，你最喜欢阅读。根据表格内容，向大家介绍一本你最喜欢的书——《西游记》，并简单介绍书中你最喜欢的主人公及原因 (表格中的孙悟空仅供参考，可自由发挥)。(80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数)

My name is Zhang Lin. I like reading in my free time. I have about 100 books in my bookcase. My favorite one is _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．     D     B     A     C     E

2．C

3．B

4．A

5．C

6．A

7．C

8．B

9．C

10．A

11．C

12．C

13．A

14．B

15．A

16．C

17．B

18．C

19．A

20．B

21．C

22．never

23．camera

24．anyone

25．need

26．useful

27．B

28．A

29．B

30．C

31．D

32．C

33．B

34．A

35．D

36．D

37．B

38．A

39．C

40．B

41．D

42．B

43．D

44．D

45．B

46．C

47．B

48．D

49．D

50．C

51．B

52．A

53．D

54．C

55．D

56．D

57．D

58．C

59．B

60．C

61．D

62．C

63．D

64．A

65．E

66．F

67．scientist

68．on

69．became

70．decision

71．five

72．less

73．grown

74．working

75．Although

76．our

77．(t)housand

78．kindness

79．especially

80．opinions

81．progressed

82．(s)ick

83．(d)eepest

84．(h)ates

85．(s)ince

86．(b)egan

87．参考范文：

My name is Zhang Lin. I like reading in my free time. I have about 100 books in my bookcase. My favorite one is Journey to the West. I have had the book for 5 years and I have read it three times.               

My favorite main character in the book is Sun Wukong. He is not a normal monkey. He can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. To fight bad people, he uses a magic stick. As soon as he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. I like him because he is clever. He keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.

I think Sun Wukong is so great and we should learn from him. When we meet difficulties in our life, we should try our best to solve them, never give up!