高中英语必修一 山东省泰安四中2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(word版)(无听力音频及有文字材料
展开(试卷满分 150分 考试时间120分钟)
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw des the wman get t wrk recently?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On ft.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The wman’s granny.
B. The wman’s hmetwn.
C. The wman’s hliday plan.
3. What des the wman plan t d first?
A. G t the bank.
B. See the dentist.
C. Attend a histry class.
4. What is the wman ging t clean?
A. The tilets. B. The bedrms. C. The living rm.
5. Wh used t be late fr wrk?
A. Walter Sullivan. B. The wman. C. The man.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She likes reading very much.
B. She is preparing fr the exams.
C. She lacks time t review lessns.
7. What is the man’s suggestin fr the wman?
A. Treating her studies mre seriusly.
B. Ging fr a walk regularly.
C. Balancing study and rest.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Which department des Mr. Rbbins wrk?
A. In the persnnel department.
B. In the prductin department.
C. In the marketing department.
9. On which flr is Mr. Rbbins’ ffice?
A. The furth. B. The seventh. C. The tenth.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why des the wman make the call?
A. T make a reservatin.
B. T discuss the details f a meeting.
C. T get infrmatin abut the htels.
11. Hw will the man send the cpies?
A. By e-mail. B. By fax. C. By mail.
12. What will the man d this afternn?
A. Attend a meeting. B. Meet the wman. C. Call the wman back.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In Britain. B. In Germany. C. In France.
14. What des the wman d in mst wrking hurs?
A. She handles daily affairs.
B. She deals with e-mails.
C. She manages the telephnes.
15. When des the wman usually get ff wrk?
A. At 5:15 pm. B. At 4:30 pm. C. At 4:15 pm.
16. What is the wman?
A. A secretary. B. A directr. C. An engineer.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the prgram mainly abut?
A. Cllege curses. B. Firefighter training. C. Emergency escape.
18. Where will peple practice?
A. On trains. B. In tall buildings. C. In a cllege.
19. What is the requirement f applying fr this curse?
A. Being ver 16 years ld.
B. Sacrificing sme free time.
C. Having leadership skills.
20. What infrmatin des the speaker ffer?
A. Her ffice address. B. Her phne number. C. Her e-mail address.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
D yu knw hw children in ther cuntries spend their schldays and what kind f games they always play?
Children in Brazil
Children in France
Children in Japan
21. What kind f sprt is very ppular in France?
①Kite flying. ②Bicycling.
③Ftball. ④Pelte.
①②③ B. ②③④
C. ①④ D. ①②③④
22. What is a crèche in France?
A. Places with beautiful beaches.
B. The name f the place where French mthers wrk.
C. A day care centre fr preschl children.
D. Cramming schls t imprve children’s exam results.
23. In Japan, many children ________.
A. write their names n an fficial list
B. like t read cmic bks
C. nly see their fathers n weekdays
D. d nt attend schl
B
T see the wrld is ne thing. T have smene t share it with is anther. Indeed, travel becmes mre interesting when yu have a travel partner. A travel partner can be a clse friend, a family member, a pal yu’ve met nline, r a business friend.
Yu can have smene t talk t
Traveling alne is fun, but wuldn’t yu feel lnely? Having a travel partner can remve the feeling f lneliness. This is especially true if yu can get a travel cmpanin wh is very familiar with the place yu’re traveling t. Yu dn’t have t ask any infrmatin frm the lcals, and yu can increase the time yu spend in the cuntry.
__________________________
One f the majr headaches in traveling is the csts invlved. Yu can’t simply ignre the rising price f htels r plane tickets. Yu shuld als think abut yur daily needs, such as yur fd. Of curse, yu can’t simply g back withut bringing any suvenirs (纪念品) t yur friends and family. All these can ruin yur budget. Hwever, when yu have a travel friend, yu can have smene t share the expenses with.
Yu can meet a gd friend
Having a travel mate is a gd way f meeting a new friend r even a lifelng partner.Yu can never cunt the number f cuples wh actually fund their way int each ther’s heart while traveling tgether in anther cuntry.
Yu can have smene t watch ut fr yu
When yu’re in a freign land, yu’ll never be really safe. Yu dn’t knw the rules as well as the culture f the peple. A travel mate will be perfect t remind yu f yur duties in the cuntry and t watch yur back just in case yu get lst. S why dn’t yu find a travel cmpanin nw?
Let’s find ut hw ...
24. What’s the authr’s purpse in writing this passage?
A. T intrduce a travel cmpany.
B. T encurage us t have a travel partner.
C. T explain hw t be a perfect travel partner.
D. T tell an interesting experience with a travel partner.
25. What’s the best title fr the 3rd paragraph?
A. Yu can have smene t share the expenses with.
B. Yu can knw the lcal culture well.
C. Yu can enjy fd with yur partner.
D. Yu can save mney by bargaining tgether.
26. Which f the fllwing statements agrees with the authr’s pinin?
A. Traveling alne is nt fun.
B. Buying suvenirs isn’t necessary.
C. Many peple fall in lve when traveling.
D. It’s better t chse a stranger as a travel partner.
27. The fllwing paragraph will prbably talk abut________.
A. hw t get alng with a travel partner
B. hw travel can benefit peple
C. what we can learn frm travel
D. hw t find a travel partner
C
If yu think that running marathns will help yu live a lng and healthy life, new research may cme as a shck. Accrding t a recent scientific study, peple wh d a very strenuus wrkut are as likely t die as peple wh d n exercise at all.
Scientists in Denmark have been studying ver 1,000 jggers (慢跑者) and nn-jggers fr 12 years. The death rates frm the sample grup indicate that peple wh jg at a mderate pace tw r three times a week fr less than tw and a half hurs in ttal are least likely t die. The best speed t jg at was fund t be abut 5 miles per hur. The research suggests that peple wh jg mre than three times a week r at higher speeds f ver 7 mph die at the same rate as nn-jggers. The scientists think that this is because strenuus exercise causes structural changes t the heart and arteries (动脉). Over time, this can cause serius injuries.
Peter Schnhr, a researcher in Cpenhagen, said, “If yur gal is t decrease risk f death and imprve life expectancy (寿命), jgging a few times a week at a mderate (适度的) pace is a gd strategy. Anything mre is nt just unnecessary, and it may be harmful.”
The implicatins (暗示) f this are that mderate frms f exercise such as tai chi, yga and brisk (轻快的) walking may be better fr us than “irn man” events, triathlns and lng-distance running and cycling. Accrding t Jacb Luis Martt, anther researcher invlved in the study, “Yu dn’t actually have t d that much t have a gd impact n yur health. And perhaps yu shuldn’t actually d t much”.
28. The underlined wrd “strenuus” in Paragraph 1 is clsest in meaning t “______”.
A. hard B. regular C. practical D. flexible
29. Accrding t the scientists, why is t much exercise harmful?
A. It may injure the heart and arteries.
B. It can make the bdy tired ut.
C. It will bring much pressure.
D. It cnsumes t much energy.
30. What can be inferred frm the next?
A. N exercise at all is the best chice.
B. Mre exercise means a healthier life.
C. Marathns runners are least likely t die.
D. Prper exercise cntributes t gd health.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Starting high schl is a great experience fr any teenager. Whether yu are cming frm a middle schl (grades six thrugh eight) r a junir high schl (grades seven thrugh nine), there are many things abut high schl that are different frm yur ld schl envirnment. 36
Yu will face being in a new schl, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting t knw new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than yur middle and junir-high schl teachers. 37 In return, they expect yu t wrk hard and develp yur skills, On tp f all this, peer pressure t drink and smke ften increases in high schl. 38
Althugh there is a lt f pressure, it is nthing yu cannt deal with. If yu are feeling pressure t d smething that yu feel is wrng, talk t a friend, parent r cunselr t find a slutin. 39
If yu are nt succeeding academically, find smene t help yu. If yu feel lnely, try t jin a schl club r grup t make new friends.
40 With time, yu will cme t be thankful fr everything abut yur experience. On the pint f starting yur high schl, are yu ready?
A. Yu will experience many changes.
B. They want t help yu get int cllege.
C. High schl may seem discuraging at first.
D. Yu can make friends at senir high schl easily.
E. They are there t help yu get int this great new time in yur life.
F. High schl is difficult fr thse wh are nt prepared well at first.
G. Besides, the pressure culd als cme frm grades, lneliness and s n.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every time I passed bys wh were playing basketball, I stpped t silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I nce thught that I culd 41 play basketball.
I like playing basketball thugh I'm nt gd at it. I’ve had a basketball 42 I was a child. At first, I culd play freely because n ne 43 when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder fr me t enjy basketball.
At schl, it was always the bys wh played basketball during PE classes. The girls were 44 allwed t play vlleyball r badmintn.
My parents did nt 45 me play basketball at hme. “Basketball is nt fit fr girls,” they said. 46 I went t play basketball with my friends, bys 47 at me n the curt as if I were an alien.
I was feeling 48 and had lst hpe f playing basketball. 49 , smething changed the first day f high schl. I made sme friends wh als enjyed playing basketball. They 50 me t get back n the curt.
One f them tld me with a smile, “G yur wn 51 , let thers talk.” This girl wuld always play basketball with me. Even the by wh sat next t me in class talked abut 52 with me almst every day.
I was inspired by them. Cnfidence and passin 53 t my heart. I am ready t stand up and play. I will play as well as I can, 54 fr me, even the sky is bundless (无限的).
Basketball has becme an imprtant part f my 55 . I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjy playing almst every day. Thrugh basketball, nt nly d I feel happy and cnfident, but als 56 a lt.
I’ve heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nthing is impssible.” It is frm an advertisement n TV. I have 57 t realize that life is just like playing basketball. Yu shuld have an 58 . After that, just be cnfident and 59 ging. Never give up and yu’ll make it sner r later.
I lve the mtt f the NBA. It can 60 my strng feelings fr basketball, “I lve this game!”
41. A. everB. ftenC. neverD. always
42. A. whenB. befreC. afterD. since
43. A. struggledB. caredC. enjyedD. jined
44. A. nlyB. almstC. hardlyD. nt
45. A. encurageB. agreeC. letD. permit
46. A. StillB. YetC. JustD. Even
47. A. lkedB. glaredC. glanced D. stared
48. A. upB. dwnC. excitedD. satisfied
49. A. UnluckilyB. NaturallyC. UnexpectedlyD. Clearly
50. A. encuragedB. frbadeC. ensuredD. explred
51. A. effrtB. wayC. businessD. directin
52. A. basketballB. sprts C. interestsD. dreams
53. A. stuckB. referredC. turnedD. returned
54. A. butB. thughC. andD. hwever
55. A. wishB. lifeC. wrkD. study
56. A. experienceB. grwC. learnD. play
57. A. cmeB. turnedC. refusedD. happened
58. A. ideaB. aimC. pininD. effrt
59. A. insistB. remainC. keepD. last
60. A. infrmB. express C. ignreD. cnnect
第二节 单词拼写(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)
He shwed up late fr________(注册).
We _________ (交换) addresses and Christmas cards yesterday.
This bk requires a great deal f __________ (专注).
Our English teacher __________ (推荐) a gd nvel t us last Friday.
The bank refuses t accept __________(责任) fr the mistake.
I have tld them abut the __________(安排) f the meeting.
It is the ___________(来源)f all art and science.
His trip t India made a strng _________ (印象)n him.
It’s wnderful t have a dg t keep us ________(陪伴)
Why did yu d that?Yu’ve put me in an a_______ psitin.
This area is s______ fr grwing wheat.
The tunnel prject has already fallen behind s_______.
Many students are a________ t cmputer games.
It is nt easy t q________smking.
The little girl was f________f being left by herselfin the huse.
He is such a c________by, always asking questins.
He is quite c__________that there will be n prblems this time.
Listen t the huge nise again upstairs. There must be rules against such bad b_________.
What made me disappinted was that ur f_______was put ff(推迟))because f
the terrible strm.
There is a s_______f WangJie(王杰) in ur riginal(原先的) schl.
第三节 单句语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
The bad thing abut the plan is that it is _______(cnfuse).
The _______(slve) t the prblem was difficult t all.
_______(bvius), I wuld prefer a better jb.
Yu knw that I prefer chemistry _______ physics.
The plane takes ff at 10:10. That is: it _______(leave) in ten minutes.
As a matter f fact, illness and age changed him beynd _______(recgnise).
He is lking frward t ________ (practice) the new music.
Althugh he is breathing, I can see he _______(die).
The car _______(narrw) missed an ld man.
Nw it is cnvenient _______(cntact) each ther with the help f mdern technlgy.
第四节 根据句意,用近期所学的短语完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
She has n clse friends __________ __________ her little dg. (除了)
Lucy decided t ___________ ___________ _________the chairman f the Students’Unin the next term. (参选)
The recrd shws that he __________ __________the htel n Sunday evening.(入住)
We will discuss the prblem _________ __________at the next meeting.(详细)
Yu’d better finish yur hmewrk _________ ________ _________.(独自)
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 单句写作(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(使用近期所学句型)
期待着早日收到您的回信。
她的建议使得解决这个问题变得容易多了。
我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好且乐于助人。
我是在电影院里第一次遇到了我的妻子的。
很明显你犯了一个错误。
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
假定你是李明,你的澳大利亚朋友Steven向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点给他写一封建议信。要点:
参加中文学习班;
看中文书刊、电视;
学唱中文歌曲;
交中国朋友。
注意:1. 词数80-100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语已为你写好。
Dear Steven,
I’m glad t receive yur letter asking fr my advice n hw t learn Chinese well.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Ming
参考答案
听力:
1-5 ACBAA 6-10 BCCCC 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 ABCBA
阅读理解:
21-23 BCB 24-27 BACD 28-30 AAD
七选五:
36-40 ABGEC
完形填空:
41-45 CDBAC 46-50 DDBCA 51-55 BADCB 56-60 CABCB
单词拼写:
registratin 62. exchanged 63. cncentratin 64. recmmended
respnsibility 66. arrangement 67. surce 68.impressin
69.cmpany 70.awkward 71.suitable 72.schedule
73. addicted 74. quit 75. frightened 76. curius
77. cnfident 78.behavirs 79. flight 80. statue
单句语法填空:
81. cnfusing 82. slutin 83. Obviusly 84. t 85. is leaving / will leave
86. recgnitin 87. practicing 88. is dying 89. narrwly 90. t cntact
完成句子
91.ther than 92. try ut fr 93.check in 94. in detail 95. n yur wn
单句写作
(I’m lking)Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
His suggestin made it much/a lt easier t slve this prblem.
I find mst f my classmates friendly and ready t help(thers).
It was at the cenima that I first met my wife.
It is bvius that yu made a mistake.
书面表达:
【参考范文】
Dear Steven,
I’m glad t receive yur letter asking fr my advice n hw t learn Chinese well.
Here are my suggestins. First, it is imprtant t take a Chinese curse, as yu will be able t learn frm the teacher and practice with yur fellw students. Then, it als helps t watch TV and read bks, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever pssible. Besides, it shuld be a gd idea t learn and sing Chinese sngs because by ding s yu’ll learn and remember Chinese wrds mre easily. Yu can als make mre Chinese friends. They will tell yu a lt abut China and help yu learn Chinese.
Try and write t me in Chinese next time.
Best wishes.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Ming
听力材料
Text 1
M: I didn’t see yu driving the car recently. What happened?
W: Janis and I started cycling t wrk in rder t save mney n gas.
Text 2
M: Can yu tell me where yu are ging t spend yur winter hliday?
W: I haven’t decided yet. Maybe I’ll visit my grandmther in Bstn.
Text 3
W: I’m ging t the dentist’s, then the bank, and after that I have t prepare a presentatin fr the histry seminar.
M: Yu’ll have a busy afternn.
Text 4
M: S I’ve cleaned the living rm, the bedrms except fr…
W: I knw. The tilets! Dn’t wrry. I’ll clean them.
Text 5
W: D yu remember ur friend Walter Sullivan?
M: Yes, I remember him. He used t wrk with us, didn’t he?
W: That’s right. He was always late fr wrk.
Text 6
M: What have yu been busy ding recently?
W: Exams are appraching, and I’m busy reviewing the bks t prepare fr them. I’m buried in a pile f bks these days.
M: Yu’re t serius abut yur studies! What abut ging fr a walk this afternn?
W: I dn’t have the leisure time as yu d.
M: Oh, cme n. Haven’t yu ever heard “All wrk and n play make Jack a fl”? D yu want t becme a fl?
W: OK! I dn’t want t be called a fl. Let’s g fr a walk!
Text 7
W: Excuse me. May I meet Mr. Rbbins?
M: Is that Mr. Rbbins in the marketing department?
W: Yes, it is.
M: Oh, his ffice isn’t n this flr. We are n the seventh flr. S yu must g upstairs fr three mre.
W: What’s his ffice number?
M: I dn’t knw it exactly. I nly knw it is next t the manager’s rm.
Text 8
M: Hell.
W: Hell, Gerge. It’s Victria. Hw are yu?
M: Nt t bad.
W: I’m just calling abut the prices, frm the three htels, fr the cnference. Have yu gt cpies f all f them?
M: Uh… yes. Yeah, they’re here n my desk…smewhere.
W: Culd yu e-mail them t me?
M: Uh, I can fax them. I’ve nly gt hard cpies. S, uh…
W: OK, fine.
M: I’ve gt t g t a meeting in abut a quarter, s I’ll send them nw.
W:Yeah, OK. There’s n rush. This afternn is fine.
M: N, n. I’ll send them nw.
W: OK. Then maybe we can discuss them later tday.
M: Sure. I’ll be in the ffice all afternn.
W: OK. I’ll cme t yur ffice this afternn, then.
Text 9
M: Isabella, hw many peple wrk fr Rlls Ryce?
W: Rlls Ryce Grup is a big cmpany but ur ffice here in France is small. Only fur peple: tw directrs frm Germany, ne engineer and myself.
M: S what is a typical day? Hw much time d yu spend n the telephne and with e-mail?
W: Well, first f all I make myself a big cup f cffee. Then the telephne and daily affairs. OK, it’s nt t bad but I have a lt f e-mails t write and read, s this maybe takes arund 75% t 80% f my time.
M: Hw many hurs per week d yu wrk?
W: In France we have a 35-hur wrking week nw, s I start t wrk at nine, have ne hur fr lunch and finish at 5:15. I even leave at 4:30 n Fridays smetimes.
M: D yu like yur jb?
W: I d like my jb. I like wrking fr a British cmpany. And I feel like a member f the team rather than just a secretary. It’s a real pleasure t cme here every day.
Text 10
W: Gd mrning. My name is Julie Hartwell, and I’m ging t talk t yu tday abut yur firefighter training prgram. The prgram lasts fr three mnths. During this time, yu’ll learn abut ladder safety and sme equipment. The cllege has ver tw acres f grunds, where we can create real fires fr students t practice n — under safe cnditins, f curse. We will learn hw t fight fires n trains, fires in buildings and fires at petrl statins. This is a very imprtant part f the curse because it helps t get used t wrking in very ht, smky places. If yu want t apply fr this curse, yu must be 18 years f age r ver, have a full driving license and be very fit. Yu must als be able t wrk as a part f a team and be able t slve prblems in very difficult situatins. The ther thing yu need t remember befre applying fr this curse is that yu will ften be wrking when yur friends are enjying themselves. If yu have any questins, please cme and see me in my ffice, which is Rm 116 n the first flr. Schl
The schl year runs frm February t December. Children attend (上学) schl fr abut fur hurs in the mrning r the afternn. Abut a quarter f children in Brazil d nt attend schl at all.
Play
Ftball is the mst ppular sprt. Brazil’s beautiful beaches als make swimming and vlleyball ppular.
Family
Brazilian families are ften large. Nearly a third f the ppulatin is under eighteen!
Schl
The schl day begins frm 8:00 am t 4:00 pm, with a tw-hur lunch break. Schls clse n Wednesday and Sunday, and are clsed fr a half day n Saturday.
Play
Ftball, bicycling and tennis are favrite sprts in France. In sme areas, pelte, a traditinal ball game, is als very ppular.
Family
Mst French mthers wrk. The majrity f preschl (幼儿园) children attend day care centres knwn as crèches.
France has laws abut naming children and all names have t be chsen frm an fficial list.
Schl
Schls in Japan are very cmpetitive (竞争的). Even pre-schlers may attend “cramming (填鸭式教学的) schls” t prepare fr exams. There is a summer break abut six weeks, but the children have hmewrk during this time.
Play
Cmic bks have been ppular in Japan since the 1700s. Cmics nw accunt fr abut 40% f all published materials in Japan. Kite flying is enjyed by peple f every age.
Family
Hmes in Japan are small n average. The typical family f fur lives in five small rms. Mst fathers in Japan wrk lng hurs. As a result, sme children nly see their fathers n weekends r hlidays.
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