高中英语必修一 山东省德州齐河一中2019-2020学年高一10月月考英语试卷（含听力材料无音频）

高一年级10月月考英语试题

本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分 听力理解 （共两节，满分30分）

第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

1. When will the man pick up the woman?  

A. At 7:20.    B. At 7:40.    C. At 8:15.

2. What does the man suggest doing?

A. Taking the subway.   B. Driving to the airport.  C. Finding a cheap parking place.

3. Where is Mimi probably?

A. At home.     B. At school.    C. In a hospital.

4. What is the conversation mainly about?

A. The weather.     B. A plan for tomorrow.    C. The traffic.

5. What will the woman probably do next?

A. Help the old man.   B. Ask the old man the time.  C. Mend her watch.

第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7，两个小题。

6. Where are the speakers?  

A. At home.    B. In a bar.   C. In a bakery.

7. What does the man want to make? 

 A. Bread.     B. Pizza.     C. Sandwich.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9，两个小题。

8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Their happy childhood.  B. The change of the town.   C. The life in the countryside.

9. How do the speakers feel? 

  A. Confused.    B. Excited.   C. Disappointed.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12，三个小题。

10. What animals did the man’s friends have? 

 A. Horses.   B. Pigs.    C. Sheep.

11. When did the man become a vegetarian?

  A. At the age of 10.     B. At the age of 12.      C. At the age of 20.

12. How did the man’s parents react to his decision?

  A. They disagreed with him about it.     B. They gradually accepted the fact.

  C. They totally supported him.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16，四个小题。

13. What is the woman worried about? 

A. How to get to the Students’ Union.        B. How to spend her university life.    

C. How to find a map of the university.

14. How long are the computer rooms open on weekdays?

  A. 8 hours.    B. 9 hours.   C. 11 hours.

15. Where is the Students’ Union? 

  A. On the right of the Science Block.   B. Opposite the Chemistry labs.  C. Beside Lab B.

16. What does the man suggest the woman do?

  A. Get familiar with the university.     B. Come to see him on Thursday.

  C. Remember his telephone number.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20，四个小题。

17. Who organizes the Winter Festival?

 A. The government.  B. A team of volunteers.  C. The businessmen around the town.

18. How long are the opening hours every day?

 A. 4 hours.  B. 6 hours.  C. 10 hours.

19. What is special about the art exhibition?   

A. It will be held in a school.  B. There are three opening nights. C. The painters are local students.

20. What will be held in the Main Exhibition Hall?

  A. A music talent show.    B. An art exhibition.   C. A fancy dress party.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers’ surprise.

21. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?

a. Lived in New York.

b. Worked in a bank.

c. Traveled to Texas.

d. Was put in prison.

e. Had a newspaper job.

f. Learned to write stories.

A. e, c, f, b, d, a       B. c, b, e, d, a, f

C. e, b, d, c, a, f       D. c, e, b, d, f, a

22. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because _____.

A. they had surprise endings    B. they were easy to understand

C. they showed his love for the poor  D. they were about New York City

23. O. Henry went to prison because _____.

1. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper
2. people thought he had taken money that was not his
3. he wanted to write stories about prisoners
4. he broke the law by not using his own name

24. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?

1. He was well-educated.
2. He was very good at learning.
3. He was devoted to the poor.
4. He was not serious about his work.

B

He met her at a party. She was outstanding while he was so normal. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised but being polite, she agreed.

As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too nervous to say anything and she felt uncomfortable. Suddenly, he asked the waiter, “Could you please give me some salt? I’d like to put it in my coffee. ” Everyone stared at him. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curious, she asked, “Why salt with coffee? ” He explained, “ When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked playing on the sea. I could feel the taste of sea, just like this salty coffee. ”

That was a really nice talk, also a good beginning of their story. They continued to date. She found that actually he was a man who met all her demands. Then the story was just like every beautiful love story: they got married and lived a happy life.

After 40 years, he passed away and left her a letter which said: My dearest, please forgive my life-long lie. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous that I asked for salt instead of sugar. It was hard for me to ask for a change, so I just went ahead. I never thought that could be the start of our conversation. I tried to tell you the truth, but I was afraid that it would ruin everything. I don’t like the salty coffee. But I have had the salty coffee for my whole life just because I love you!

Her tears made the letter totally wet. Someday, someone asked her, “What’s the taste of salty coffee?” She replied, “It’s sweet.”

25. She accepted his invitation after the party because ________.

A. she was pretty                 B. he met all her demands

C. he was humorous               D. she was well-mannered

26. How do you understand the last paragraph?

  A. The taste of salty coffee is special.    B. Her husband’s love to her is sweet.

  C. Her memory about her life is great.   D. She is used to the taste of the salty coffee.

27. The best title for this passage is ________.

A. The Great Love       B. The Salty Coffee   

C. A Special Dating      D. A Lifelong Lie

C

A couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye. When the boy was around four years old, one day the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it.

Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurried to look for him, but she didn’t find him. The mother felt very sad and didn’t know how to face her husband.

When the father went to the police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said "I love you, darling."

The son was missing. If he had picked him up earlier, this would not have happened. There is no point in blaming (责备) anyone. His wife had also lost her only child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfort and understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, the couple finally found their lost son. The family’s relationship became stronger over that time.

Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all your unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find the world is much more wonderful.

28. The underlined part means a person who __________.

 A. always has a sweet smile    B. is as pretty as an apple

 C. is loved more than anyone else      D. looks like an apple

29. The father didn’t pick the boy up because he________.

 A. was very lazy      B. thought the mother had done that

 C. forgot to do so         D. was too tired to do so

30. What can we learn from the passage?

 A. Be careful in everything you do.  B. Love is the most important.

 C. Learn to forgive others       D. Everyone can make mistakes.

31. What do you think of the husband?

 A. Warm-hearted. B. Careful.  C. Hard-working  D. Broad-minded.

D

Chinese students always complain that they’re under great pressure and don’t get enough sleep. But they may be surprised to learn that they’re much luckier than their peers (同龄人) in South Korea and Japan, according to a recently published report, conducted by Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences on the physical and mental health of senior high school students in the three Asian countries.

According to the study among nearly 6,000 high school students in the three countries, Chinese students are the tallest but poorest in physical fitness. Chinese students are on average 168.17cm, compared with 167.61cm for South Korean students and 164.70cm for Japanese students. Chinese students asked for sick leave more than students in other countries. About 72 percent of Korean students never asked for sick and injury leave during high school, compared to 53 percent for Japanese students and 45 percent for Chinese students. Moreover, Chinese students drink alcohol and smoke earlier than Korean and Japanese students. Around 70 percent of Chinese students have drunk alcohol, compared to 50 percent for Korean and Japanese students.

According to the survey, Japanese and South Korean students suffer more pressure than their Chinese peers. Statistics show 16 percent of students in China said they experienced mental pressure often over the past year, while the numbers in Japan and South Korea were 33 percent and 47 percent respectively. Their worries come from “study”, “future after graduation”, “friendships” and “relationship with their parents”. To go with stress, 57.9 percent of Korean students sleep the least, less than six hours a day, compared with 46.6 percent of Japanese students and 30 percent of Chinese students.

More Chinese students were satisfied with their physical appearance, double that of students in the survey from Japan and South Korea. The report said that over half of students in South Korea had tried to lose weight in the past year, while in China the figure was only 22 percent. In measures of self-worth, such as “I think I am valuable” and “I think I am successful”, “I can complete many things”, “I won’t give up to failure,” Chinese students showed greater self-confidence than students in Japan and South Korea.

32. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?

A. Chinese teenagers are tallest, but most unhealthy.

B. Chinese students drink most alcohol and smoke earliest.

C. Japanese students ask for least sick leave.

D. Chinese students ask for sick leave most often.

33. It can be inferred from the passage that _________.

A. Chinese students are luckiest, yet most unsuccessful

B. Chinese students are confident in themselves and luckier

C. Japanese students are most stressed

D. South Korean students sleep the least

34. What does the underlined word “that” refer to?

A. the height  B. the appearance  C. the weight  D. the number

35. The worries that causes students to be stressed come from the following factors EXCEPT _______.

A. study and career   B. physical appearance

C. friendships    D. family relationship

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

  根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 36_____. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

※ Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 37______.  

※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.

※ 38___. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

※ 39______ . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy. 

※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 40_____.  

A. Anyway, different people think about happiness in different ways.

B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious. 

C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood．

D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

E. It’s also important to take a few minutes each day to do something nice for yourself.

F. Besides, there are some more tips in life that help you achieve happiness.

G. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that put you in a happy mood.

第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节， 满分40分）

第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets 41    him, especially those who are  42   .

For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that 43 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's 44   . His briefcase always has some gloves.

In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not 45 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 46 the street. He looks around at  47 . He stops when he  48 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he  49 , looking for more people with cold  50 .

On winter days, Mr. Greenberg  51 gloves. During the rest of the year, he  52 gloves. People who have heard about him  53 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.

Mr. Greenberg   54  doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and   55   his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes  56  him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them  57  .

It runs in the  58  . Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the  59  . A pair of gloves may be a  60  thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.

41.A.know about   B. learn from   C. cheer for   D. look after

42. A. old     B. busy    C. kind    D. poor

43. A. job     B. name    C. chance     D. message

44.A.calm    B. different   C. crazy    D. curious

45.A.act     B. sound    C. feel    D. dress

46.A.cross over   B. drive along   C. hurry down   D. keep off

47. A. cars    B. people    C. street numbers  D. traffic lights

48.A.helps    B .chooses   C. greets    D. sees

49.A.holds up     B. hangs out   C. moves on   D. turns around

50.A.hands    B. ears    C. faces     D. eyes

51. A. searches for    B. stores up    C. gives away   D. puts on

52. A. borrows    B. sells     C. returns    D. buys

53. A. call     B. send     C. lend    D. show

54. A. delayed    B. remembered   C. began    D. enjoyed

55.A.understand    B. dislike    C. study    D. excuse

56.A.sorry for    B. satisfied with  C. proud of   D. surprised by

57.A.smart    B. rich    C. special    D. happy

58.A.city     B. family    C. neighborhood  D. company

59.A.honor    B. pain    C. same    D. cold

60.A.small    B. useful    C. delightful   D. comforting

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节， 满分40分）

第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

    阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

People have known the 61          (important) of keeping healthy and good life habit. Everyone  62     (want) to keep in good health. To keep healthy, we should have a 63         (balance) diet.

    What should we do to keep healthy? I think64     is important to have a good habit. We shouldn't spit in public places or throw litter about. We must make it 65      rule to wash our hands before meals or after toilets. It is important to go to bed early and get up early. It will keep us 66    (activity)during the day.  67       (do) morning exercises every day is also good 68      our health. We should keep the windows open when we are sleeping. We should have more water, fruit 69       vegetables. Above all, we should keep our hearts in a good state. Do you agree with me?

    The better we get into good eating habits, the 70         (happy) our life will become.

第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

    请根据括号内英语单词或短语提示，将下列汉语翻译成英文。

71．我正在浏览公告牌上的照片，身后忽然传来一个声音。（be doing---when---)

72．良好的开始是成功的一半。

73．当你学英语有困难时，你可以向老师寻求帮助。（have trouble doing)

74．我们不相信他的原因是他经常撒谎。(the reason why--- is that---)

75．随着冬天的临近，天气变得越来越冷了。（approach）

第二节  书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,某中学生杂志英语习作专栏正在开展主题为“Why should we learn English?”的征文活动。请你根据所给要点写一篇征文稿。

1.提高学习语言的能力；  

2.有助于了解异国文化；

3.能够结识更多的朋友。

注意： 1.词数100个左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2019-2020学年上学期高一英语第一次月考试题参考答案2019.10

听力（每小题1.5分，计30分）

1—5BBCBB  6—10CCBCC  11—15BBBCC  16—20ABBCA

阅读理解（每小题2分，计40分）

21—24 DABB  25—27 DBB 28—31 CDCD 32—35 ABDB  36—40 DBGEC

完形填空（每小题1.5分，计30分）

41—60 ADBBA  CBDCA  CDBCA  DDBCA

语法填空（每小题1分，计10分）

61.importance    62. wants   63. balanced    64.it       65. a

66. active         67.Doing    68. for        69. and    70. happier

翻译句子（每小题3分，计15分）

1. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.

2. Well begun, half done.

3. You could ask the teacher for help when you have trouble learning English.

4. The reason why we don’t trust him is that he often lies.

5. With winter approaching, it becomes colder and colder.

评分标准：翻译句子虽与答案不同，但意思表达准确，语法和单词拼写无误，也得分。

书面表达 （25分）

English is an international language so it is necessary and good for us to learn English.

First, learning English can help us improve our ability to learn languages. We learn new words and grammar, which makes it possible for us to learn new languages well in the future. Second, learning English opens the door to another culture. At the same time, we will be able to gain a better understanding about the culture of other countries. Last but not the least, learning English allows us to make a lot of new friends by communicating with them in English face to face or on the Internet.

In a word, learning English means a lot. We should work hard and try to have a good command of it.

附听力原文：

Text 1

M: Hi, Julie. I’m ringing to remind you that I’ll pick you up tonight.

W: Thank you. When will you come?

M: The film doesn’t start until 8:15.I’ll leave here at 7:20.It’ll take 20 minutes to get to your house.

Text 2

M: You know you can park at the airport, right?

W: It’s got to be so expensive to leave your car overnight, though.

M: No, it’s not that much. Besides, the subway takes too long to get there.

Text 3

W: Excuse me; I’m here to pick up my daughter Mimi. Is she all right?

M: I think she ought to stay here for at least another 24 hours. She still has slight fever. Why don’t you telephone tomorrow?

Text 4

M: It seems that we will have another fine day tomorrow. Let’s go to the seaside.

W: OK. But we’ll have to leave very early, or else we will get caught in the traffic.

Text 5

W: Excuse me, but is it half past four yet?

M: I’m sorry, but I haven’t got a watch. Try the old man with the walking stick. He has one.

Text 6

M: Look at all this bread! French, Italian… it all looks really good. I don’t know when America started its bread revolution, but I’m sure glad it happened. I could eat bread all day!

W: Me, too. This isn’t the kind of bread we ate when we were young. That sliced bread(切片面包） had more artificial（人工的） things in it than you can count!

M: Yeah, but our parents didn’t realize it was so unhealthy. These days, you can find a lot of freshly baked bread with only four or five ingredients.

W: So, what are we going to buy? That long loaf of bread looks really good.

M: ⑦I’d rather have something lighter and thicker so I can make a nice big sandwich with it.

Text 7

M: ⑧Look at this place! If I didn’t know it was the place I grew up in, I’d swear I was somewhere else.

W: Yeah… so many houses are empty or broken down. It wasn’t like this when we were kids.

M: We used to play ball in the streets all the time, but it looks so dangerous now.

W: And ugly. Look at all that trash in the streets. The wind just pushed it along. What a lonely place!

M: ⑧This used to be a great town. People came from miles around to work in the shops and eat in the restaurants. ⑨What a sad sight!

W: Yeah, let’s go. There’s nothing left for us here.

Text 8

W: George, why are you a vegetarian? Your whole family eats meat, except you.I can’t imagine how you chose to live this way.

M: Oh, it happened a long time ago when I was about ten years old. We had some friends who lived on a small farm. (10)They had chickens, goats, sheep, and a few cows. One time, we were invited over for dinner. We came early so we could play before we ate. I was running around the yard with my friends, when I saw the father preparing the meal. He had just caught a chicken and was cutting off its head. I felt very sick when I saw him do it. After that, I would think about the poor chicken every time I ate meat. (11)I ate less and less meat, until I stopped for good when I was twelve years old.

W: I see. (12)What did your parents think about your decision?

M: (12) Well, since it didn’t happen all at once, they probably learned to accept that I would be a vegetarian. It wasn’t easy for them—especially for Mom, who had to cook differently for me.

Text 9

W: Well, (13) I’m really worried about how I’m going to deal with university life. Maybe if I knew the university a bit better, that might help.

M: Do you have a map of the university?

W: Yes.

M: Well, let’s look at it together. OK, we are here now in Dalton House. Opposite this building is the Arts Block where you will find the computers. (14)The computer rooms are open from 9:00 am till 8:00 pm weekdays.

W: Fine.

M: Another important building is the Students’ Union. To get to the Students’ Union you keep going down University Lane, past the Science Block on your left. Opposite the Science Block are the Chemistry labs and (15) the Students’ Union is just on the right, next to Lab B.

W: Fine. But I get a bit confused about the directions.

M: (16) Probably the best thing to do is to walk around and familiarize yourself with everything. Now I need you to fill in this form. Take it away with you and then make an appointment to see me again and we’ll go over it. My telephone number is on the form. You can ring me anytime, except on Thursday.

Text 10

W: Attention please! (17)Now I will give you a brief introduction to the Winter Festival. It is a free event for all people to enjoy, and is organized by a team of volunteers. The government provides $15,000 to the festival. They also persuaded the businessmen around the town to offer about $5,000.

There will be a free art exhibition on 18th, 19th and 20th, December in the Center Park of the town. (18)The opening hours are from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm, and there is an opening night only on 18th, from 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm. Different from other exhibitions, (19)this art exhibition is really especial one because the public will have the chance to watch the paintings which are from the town’s school. And all the paintings are created by the students.

(20)It is great that the Festival is going to host a wonderful sound of music in the Main Exhibition Hall this year. This program means to show some of the musical talents that we have in town. Everyone watching the performance had better not wear formal clothes, but fancy dress.