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英语必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters练习
展开1.Human beings have t face natural d .
2.40 p f the students are girls.
3.The bx is made f (金属).
4.It takes a lt f time and (努力) t learn a language.
5.The car (遭受) serius damage in the accident.
二、单句语法填空
1.He is suffering a bad cld.
2.We were (shck) by the scene f the earthquake.
3.The huse (bury) under ten feet f snw.
4.Chickens were t nervus (eat),and dgs refused (g) inside buildings.
5.Thusands f children (leave) withut parents.
6.Wrkers built shelters fr survivrs hmes had been destryed.
7.As far as I’m cncerned,yu shuld make a greater effrt (study) hard.
三、阅读理解
When I was in medical cllege,I went camping with sme f my friends.The seasn was summer;therefre,we chse t g t the seaside.After arriving there,we rented a rm and left ur luggage there.We finished lunch and then decided t rent a bat because the sea and the weather were beautiful.
We started t rw,but abut ne mile ut,the weather suddenly changed.Althugh the weather was nt gd,we didn’t want t give up.But finally my friends and I agreed that we shuld g back.We tried t change the bat’s directin,but as sn as we changed it,the arlck(桨架) brke.Therefre,we were unable t turn back.We had t wait fr help because we culdn’t d anything.
After seeing the change f weather,we shuldn’t have cntinued t rw,but it was t late.We regretted it.The sea changed a lt,the waves gt very high,and the bat began t shake like a cradle.One f my friends started t cry;anther started t vmit(呕吐).Three hurs passed,but nbdy came t help us.We were just praying.
Frtunately,after five lng hurs f waiting,tw big bats came t rescue us and we escaped.If they hadn’t cme t get us,we wuld have crssed the brder between Turkey and Greece because the brder was very clse.
This stry is the mst exciting stry f my life because we culd have died,but luck was with us and we escaped.
1.What des the authr mainly tell in this passage?
A.A scary experience at sea.
B.An exciting experience when swimming.
C.The changeable weather at the seaside.
D.It is dangerus t bat at sea.
2.They were nt able t turn back because .
A.the weather was bad fr them t d s
B.they culdn’t change the bat’s directin
C.they culdn’t rw the bat
D.they didn’t knw which directin t g in
3.What they regretted was that when the weather changed.
A.they went camping at the seaside
B.they went n rwing
C.the waves gt very high
D.they started t late
四、七选五阅读理解
Ways t save mney when yu are shpping
Smart shpping is imprtant fr a lw budget(预算).The fllwing tips will help yu shp mre wisely.
•Make a shpping list.Befre yu g shpping,make a list f everything yu plan n buying. 1 It will help avid yur impulse(冲动) shpping.
•Only bring the cash yu need. 2 Befre yu g ut,put a small amunt f cash in yur purse t cver all the buying yu plan n ding.If the cash runs ut,yur shpping time is ver fr the day.
•When it cmes t clthes,just buy the basics. 3 Chances are,yu are better ff with a small number f basic pieces that yu can make unique(独特的) every day with accessries.
•When in dubt,leave the stre.Have n idea abut whether r nt t buy smething? 4 If yu decide later that yu really,really want it,then yu can g back and buy it tmrrw.But chances are,yu will be happy when yu save yur mney.
• 5 Nt all shpping friends are created equal.Sme f them lve it when yu spend mney because it makes them feel better abut their wn purchases(购买).Instead f ging shpping with thse friends,call up sme friends wh will give yu their hnest pinins and wn’t persuade yu int buying anything.
A.Try nt t stp when yu are bred.
B.Put it dwn and leave the stre.
C.Pick yur shpping friends wisely.
D.Yu can’t spend mney yu dn’t have.
E.Buying used things is better fr the envirnment and cheaper than buying new nes.
F.Befre yu buy smething,ask yurself hw ften yu will actually wear it.
G.The rule is:yu are nt allwed t buy anything unless it is already n yur list.
Sectin Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
一、1.disasters 2.percent 3.metal 4.effrts 5.suffered
二、1.frm 2.shcked 3.was buried 4.t eat;t g 5.were left 6.whse 7.t study
三、1.A 全文讲述了作者“海上划船——天气突变——桨架断裂——等待救援”的过程,主要讲的是作者在海上的一次可怕经历。
2.C 根据第二段中的“ as sn as we changed it,the arlck brke.”可知,他们的桨架断了,致使他们无法划船,这正是他们无法返回的原因。
3.B 根据第三段首句中的“After seeing the change f weather,we shuldn’t have cntinued t rw...”可知,在看到变天后,他们不应该再继续划船,其中后半个分句是虚拟语气,“shuld (nt)+have+dne”表示“本来(不)应该做某事”,因此作者认为当时不应该继续划船。
四、1.G 2.D 3.F 4.B 5.C
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