英语必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection测试题

这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection测试题，共18页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．Cludy．
B．Sunny．
C．Rainy．
2．What des the man mean?
A．He can’t help the wman．
B．He’ll pick the wman up．
C．He’ll g t the engineering building．
3．When will the tw speakers g n the field trip?
A．On Tuesday．
B．On Wednesday．
C．On Friday．
4．What time is it nw?
A．7：35．
B．7：40．
C．8：00．
5．Where des the man plan t g?
A．France．
B．Australia．
C．Krea．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Wh will send the file?
A．Sam．
B．Lucy．
C．Carl．
7．Where is the wman?
A．At the airprt．
B．In the ffice．
C．In a htel．
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why didn’t the man g ut last night?
A．His car brke dwn．
B．He culdn’t use his car．
C．He didn’t feel like ging ut．
9．What is the wman’s plan fr next week?
A．T watch a vlleyball game．
B．T have her car repaired．
C．T get a new car．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Which item is the mst expensive?
A．The belt．
B．The wallet．
C．The tie．
11．What desn’t the wman like abut the wallet?
A．The design．
B．The price．
C．The clr．
12．Hw much will the wman pay fr the gift?
A．$15．00．
B．$19．99．
C．$35．99．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What are the tw speakers prbably talking abut?
A．A ntice．
B．A picture．
C．A sprt．
14．What are the new sprts clrs this year?
A．Black and white．
B．Blue and yellw．
C．Red and green．
15．Which picture will the tw speakers use?
A．One f the ftball team．
B．One f the basketball team．
C．One f the baseball team．
16．What will the tw speakers talk abut after lunch?
A．What t write．
B．Where t put the schl name．
C．Where t put the date and the time．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What are readers being asked t vte abut in the first piece f news?
A．Ads．
B．Websites．
C．Newspapers．
18．When will the results be annunced?
A．In Octber．
B．In Nvember．
C．In December．
19．Hw many airline cmpanies des the BAC serve?
A．25．
B．50．
C．80．
20．What is the last piece f news abut?
A．A city．
B．A festival．
C．A dance．
答案：1－5.CACAB 6－10.CBBCA 11－15.BAAAC
16－20．AACBC
听力材料
(Text 1)
W：It has been raining fr almst tw weeks．① I think everyne is tired f this rainy seasn．
M：The weather bradcast said that it wuld be sunny the day after tmrrw．①
(Text 2)
W：Culd yu give me a ride t the engineering building?
M：I wuld．But I’m late fr an appintment n the ther side f twn．②
(Text 3)
M：Are we leaving fr ur science field trip this Wednesday?
W：N．We are setting ut this Friday mrning and will be back next Tuesday．③ Can yu mark that n yur calendar?
M：Yes．I’ll write that dwn．
(Text 4)
M：Hney，can yu tell me the time?
W：Sure．7：50 by my watch．④
M：Gsh！I’m ging t be late fr the meeting．I can’t get t the ffice within 10 minutes．
W：N wrries，dear．My watch is 15 minutes fast．④
(Text 5)
W：What cuntries have yu been t?
M：Oh，I’ve been t mst Eurpean cuntries，like France and Italy，several cuntries in Asia—China，Krea and．．．
W：I thught yu had been t Australia，t．
M：N，but I’m planning n ging there sn．⑤
(Text 6)
M：Hell, Lucy．This is Sam．Lk, I’m n my way t the airprt．Culd yu d smething fr me？I frgt a file in the ffice．It’s n my desk．Can yu see it?
W：Yes．It’s here．⑦
M：Gd．Culd yu send it t me by vernight delivery t the Hiltn Htel in Sydney?
W：OK，but I’m really busy at the mment．The bss has just asked me t prepare fr a meeting this afternn．I’ll get Carl t d it．⑥
M：That wuld be great！Thanks!
W：That’s all right．Have a gd trip．
(Text 7)
W：Did yu g ut last night?
M：I’d planned t g ut，but Mary was using my car, s I had n chice but t stay at hme．⑧ What abut yu?
W：Peter and I went t the lcal sprts center t watch a vlleyball game．It was thrilling，and we had a great time, but unfrtunately we missed the first 20 minutes．
M：Why?
W：My car brke dwn，s we didn’t get there until 8：20．
M：Yur car breaks dwn quite ften．Dn’t yu think it’s time fr yu t get a new car?
W：Yes, yu’re right．I’ll prbably g and lk at sme new cars next week．⑨
(Text 8)
M：Hi．Hw may I help yu?
W：Well, I’m lking fr a gift fr my father．
M：Okay．Hw abut getting yur father a new belt?
W：Hmm, sunds gd．Hw much is that black belt?
M：It’s nly $55．95．
W：Huh？That’s t expensive fr me．D yu have smething cheaper?
M：Hmm．Hw abut this brwn wallet?
W：Um．．．the clr is Okay, but I dn’t think my father will like the design n the utside．⑪Hw much is it，anyway?
M：It’s $35．99．
W：Hmm，I dn’t have that much mney．⑪
M：Okay．Hw much d yu have t spend?
W：I’m nt sure．Prbably abut fifteen dllars r s．
M：Hmm．Hw abut this tie?
W：That’s really nice，$19．99，but I knw I dn’t have that much mney．
M：Well，let’s say the tie just went n sale．Hw abut $15．00?
W：Oh，in that case，I’ll take it．⑫
(Text 9)
M：S, Ruby, what abut this ntice fr the schl sprts day？⑬ Hw shall we start?
W：Well, Thmas，I think we shuld draw a rugh versin n this paper first．
M：Gd idea．Well, let’s get a bigger piece f paper．We’ll make it black and white．
W：But wuldn’t it be a gd idea t shw that ur new sprts clrs are blue and yellw?
M：That’s a gd pint, but think f the printing cst．
W：Oh, I frgt．⑭S，what shall we put at the tp f the ntice？Our schl name?
M：I’d prefer it in the center s that it’s the first thing peple ntice．
W：That’s where the phtgraph shuld g, I think．Then we can put the date and the time belw it．
M：OK．Which picture are we ging t use?
W：Well, this ne f the ftball team isn’t very gd, and this ne f the basketball team is t dark．
M：Hw abut this pht taken last week f the baseball team?
W：Fine！⑮We can talk abut what t write after lunch．⑯
M：OK．
(Text 10)
Nw it’s time fr the news．
Readers are being asked t vte fr the best and wrst print advertisements in three Shanghai daily newspapers．⑰They can express their views n all ads in the Jiefang Daily，Xinmin Evening News, and Shanghai Mrning Pst in Octber and Nvember．Thse wh are interested can als visit www．shanghaiad．cm t jin the vte．The results will be annunced in December．⑱
The Beijing Air Catering Cmpany (BAC) has been wrking fr 25 years this mnth since its establishment．The BAC nw serves fd n ver 280 flights f 50 airline cmpanies．⑲ In the past 25 years，the BAC has increased its research int fd preferred by airline custmers and has begun t ffer a variety f fd accrding t their findings．
Riverdance began in 1994 as a seven­minute dance，⑳ but it prved t be s ppular that a tw­hur shw pened in Dublin，ne year later．The shw presents traditinal Irish music and dance．
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2．5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
One night in April, Crey Simmns gt n the New Yrk City subway, heading frm Manhattan t Brklyn t pick up his sn frm his grandmther．Simmns knew he needed t pen the green flder(文件夹) n his legs, because inside lay his sn’s math wrksheets that father and sn were suppsed t cmplete tgether．
His sn, wh was in third grade, had just failed a test n fractins(分数)．Simmns, 40, was never great at math．He wasn’t sure he remembered much abut fractins．He pened the flder and started n a prblem, but wasn’t sure if he was ding it crrectly．
Just then, a man gt n the train and sat next t him．
“He lked like a prfessr r smething，” Simmns said．“He lked kind f smart．．．like he knew smething abut math．”
Like mst New Yrkers, Simmns did nt ften talk t ther peple n the subway．This time, he shared his prblem with the stranger．T his surprise, the man ffered t help．
The tw men wrked thrugh the math prblems．The stranger helped Simmns understand hw t d the math, s he culd later teach his sn．
The mment was captured(捕获) by Denise Wilsn, wh was heading hme frm her jb and saw the pair ding hmewrk．She psted the pht n Facebk．“I really lve seeing things like this especially in New Yrk，” she wrte．“T be a dad．．．and put his pride aside and learn frm a cmplete stranger．．．it was s cl．”
Simmns said he wasn’t afraid t ask fr help s he culd help his sn．“Yu have t ask questins t get infrmatin．I’m nt shy t ask，” he said．“I was letting him knw ‘I need help, yu knw, yur assistance wuld be great here n the train．’”
The 20­minute subway lessn gave Simmns high hpes that his sn wuld pass the next test．“He’s ging t knck it ut f the park，” Simmns said．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。四十岁的Crey Simmns并不擅长数学，但为了与儿子一起完成数学作业，他在地铁上向陌生人求教。
21．What did Simmns plan t d when he gt n the subway ne night in April?
A．Take a self­test in math．
B．Give his sn a phne call．
C．D his sn’s math hmewrk．
D．Cmplete his remaining wrk．
C 解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的Simmns knew he needed t pen the green flder(文件夹)．．．inside lay his sn’s math wrksheets that father and sn were suppsed t cmplete tgether．和第二段中的He pened the flder and started n a prblem可知，那晚Simmns准备在地铁上做一遍儿子的数学作业。
22．What did Simmns usually d n the subway?
A．He tk phts f thers．
B．He ffered help t thers．
C．He slved math prblems．
D．He avided speaking with thers．
D 解析：细节理解题。由第五段中的Simmns did nt ften talk t ther peple n the subway可知，Simmns乘坐地铁时一般都不与其他人交谈。
23．Hw did Denise Wilsn feel abut what Simmns and the stranger did n the subway?
A．Mved． B．Satisfied．
C．Surprised．D．Prud．
A 解析：推理判断题。由倒数第三段Denise Wilsn说的“I really lve seeing things like this．．．”，“T be a dad．．．and put his pride aside and learn frm a cmplete stranger．．．it was s cl．”可知，她被Simmns虚心向陌生人请教的行为所感动。
B
What d yu usually d when a flying insect lands n yur arm? Mst likely yu blw it away．But what if that bug were a ladybug(瓢虫)? Then chances are that yu wuld let it stay．What is it abut ladybugs that we like?
Farmers nce thught ladybugs were a gd luck sign．A ladybug in the field meant that the crps(庄稼) wuld be successful and the weather wuld be gd．The farmers may have been exaggerating(夸大) abut what a very small bug can d, but in fact ladybugs d help ut with the crps．They eat harmful insects．
Actually, it is nt the adult ladybug that eats the ther insects．It’s the ladybug larvae(幼虫)．Ladybugs lay their eggs n leaves that are cvered with aphids r ther insects．When the larvae cme ut f the eggs, they are very hungry and will eat mites, aphids, mealybugs, green flies, and ther crp­destryers．
A single ladybug larva can eat ver 1，000 aphids in ne day．In the 1800s, ladybugs were brught all the way frm Australia t Califrnia and set free amng range trees that were dying frm being eaten by insects．The little red and black “eating machines” cmpletely saved all the trees．
Ladybugs g abut their daily business withut wrrying much abut anything．Very few birds r insects will eat a ladybug because it gives ff smething that is dangerus t eat．Ladybugs als prtect themselves by playing dead．They fall ff leaves and remain very still until their enemy ges away．
S next time yu see a ladybug, think abut what it may be up t．Maybe it is ff t save an range tree．Maybe its next mve will be t fall ff a leaf and play dead r stand_up_t a bird abut 100 times its size．Maybe it’s letting yu knw that the weather will be gd tmrrw．Wh knws? Ladybugs are special that way．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章是对瓢虫的介绍。
24．What d we knw abut mites and aphids?
A．They d harm t the crps．
B．They eat mre than they shuld．
C．They are fd fr adult ladybugs．
D．They are the enemy f ladybug larvae．
A 解析：推理判断题。由第三段中的mites, aphids, mealybugs, green flies, and ther crp­destryers可知，这些都是对庄稼有害的虫子。
25．What des the underlined part “stand up t” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A．Play with．B．Wrry abut．
C．Get alng with．D．Fight back against．
D 解析：词义猜测题。由倒数第二段中的Very few birds r insects will eat a ladybug because it gives ff smething that is dangerus t eat．可知，很少有鸟或昆虫吃瓢虫。再由画线部分后的a bird abut 100 times its size可知，当遇见比它大的鸟时，瓢虫会释放某种物质从而对鸟造成威胁。故此处的stand up t有“回击、抵御”之意。
26．What des the authr think f the ladybug?
A．It is a crp­destryer．
B．It is a gd luck sign．
C．It is a little flying helper．
D．It is a big eating machine．
C 解析：推理判断题。本文旨在介绍瓢虫这种能够吃害虫的昆虫，它们对于庄稼来说是得力的帮手，故C项中的helper最符合瓢虫的这一特性。
C
Each year, peple are becming mre and mre wrried abut the future f ur planet．Peple are nw starting t agree—glbal warming will certainly make a difference t the wrld’s weather．While sme parts f the wrld may have mre flds(洪水), sme ther parts might have lng perids f dry weather．All f this will have a serius influence n the wrld’s agriculture(农业)．And that culd make it difficult fr us t get enugh fd t survive．
This explains the idea behind the Svalbard Glbal Seed Vault(种子库)．The Seed Vault is built int a muntain n an island near the Nrth Ple．The purpse is t prtect the wrld’s agriculture frm future disasters．This may nt just be a questin f glbal warming．Perhaps there will be a majr nuclear disaster r war ne day．These things wn’t be a prblem fr Svalbard．
Sme experts think that the ppulatin f the earth will prbably g up by 50% in the next 40 years．Because f climate change, it prbably wn’t be easy fr sme plants t survive．Having many different types f plants will be necessary fr agriculture t adapt t(适应) changes in the envirnment．In the Svalbard Glbal Seed Vault, there is space fr 4．5 millin types f seed．At the mment there are ver 770，000 different types there．
Any cuntry in the wrld can leave seeds in Svalbard withut paying．The seeds f sme plants, such as peas, nly survive fr 20 t 30 years．But thers will last fr hundreds f years．
In 2028, the Svalbard Vault will celebrate its 20th birthday．200 years in the future, it’s pssible that the ice caps will disappear．Even if this happens, Svalbard will be safe．That’s because it is n a muntain and will be abve the sea level．And because it is s clse t the Nrth Ple, even if their electricity stps wrking, the ice will keep a cl temperature f －3．5℃ t keep the seeds in gd cnditin．But the best prtectin is the fact that it is in such a faraway place．After all, maybe ne day this will be the mst imprtant building in the whle wrld．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了斯瓦尔巴全球种子库。
27．What des the first paragraph mainly intrduce?
A．The rle f agriculture．
B．The reasn fr glbal warming．
C．The future prblems we’ll face．
D．The planet where we’ll live in the future．
C 解析：段落大意题。由第一段提及的glbal warming, mre flds(洪水), lng perids f dry weather, make it difficult fr us t get enugh fd t survive可知，本段主要介绍了人类未来可能遇到的问题。
28．What is the Seed Vault mainly used fr?
A．String plant seeds．
B．Grwing mre plants．
C．Discvering new plants．
D．Prviding humans with fd．
A 解析：推理判断题。由第二段介绍该种子库的目的t prtect the wrld’s agriculture frm future disasters以及第三段中对种子库的内部用途介绍there is space fr 4．5 millin types f seed．At the mment there are ver 770，000 different types there．可知，该种子库主要是用来储藏植物种子。
29．What d we knw abut the Seed Vault?
A．It needs mre space．
B．It prvides service fr free．
C．It is built abve a muntain．
D．It will clse in 200 years．
B 解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的Any cuntry in the wrld can leave seeds in Svalbard withut paying．可知，该种子库提供的服务完全免费。
30．If there is an electrical prblem at the Seed Vault, what will happen t the seeds?
A．They will be sent away．
B．They will still be safe．
C．They will be f n use．
D．They will be planted at nce．
B 解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的The Seed Vault is built int a muntain n an island near the Nrth Ple．和最后一段中的even if their electricity stps wrking, the ice will keep a cl temperature f －3．5℃ t keep the seeds in gd cnditin可知，即使停电，种子库中的种子也会安然无恙，因为其修建在北极冰山中。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Flrida fifth grader Tyler Carach says he’s sick f dughnuts(甜甜圈), but fr gd reasn: The 10­year­ld has sent mre than 65，000 f them t plice fficers in 31 states—in less than tw years．
“Yet, he still eats them，” jkes his mm, Sheena Carach, wh accmpanies(陪伴) Tyler n his rad trips．
31．________．While at a lcal stre, when he saw fur fficers and asked if he culd use his pcket mney t buy them sme dughnuts．They were s thankful fr what he did, which gave Tyler the idea t thank every plice fficer in America．
32．________．
When TODAY Fd reached Tyler and Sheena tday, they were in Kentucky, heading t Missuri, and had been up since 4 a．m．sending their dughnuts．
Since last week’s Natinal Dnut Day, he’s surpassed(超过) the 65，000 dughnuts mark and just visited his 31st state．
Wearing a clrful cape, Tyler shws up t the plice statins with bxes f dughnuts under each arm．His mm calls ahead t ask fr permissin(许可)．“33．________，” she says．
He lks at the map, picks an area he hasn’t been t yet, and it’s n t the next place．
And s far, he’s enjyed all 31 states he’s set ft in．
“34．________，” Tyler tld TODAY Fd．
Fr nw, the family has n plans t stp．Besides his wn family’s supprt, he als receives dnatins(捐赠物) frm friends, relatives and ther supprters．
“We’re busy, busy, busy, but it’s amazing，” Sheena said．“35．________．”
A．They always say yes
B．Tyler gt the idea tw summers ag
C．I dn’t have a favrite—I like them all
D．Unfrtunately, they plitely refuse ur invitatin
E．He had a great idea and we’ve been able t keep it ging
F．His mther explained that sme peple were nt very kind t plice
G．Nw, he uses every schl break and nearly his whle summer vacatin t d that
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了住在佛罗里达州的阳光小男孩Tyler Carach为感恩全美警察挨个给他们送甜甜圈。
31．B 解析：由该空后的They were s thankful．．．gave Tyler the idea t thank every plice fficer in America．可知，本段介绍了Tyler是如何产生要给全美警察送甜甜圈这一想法的。
32．G 解析：由上文介绍Tyler给全美警察送甜甜圈的缘由和下文介绍他不会停止做这件事可知，G项中的he uses every schl break and nearly his whle summer vacatin t d that是对他如今一直坚持在做这件事的介绍。
33．A 解析：A项中的say yes是对该空前的ask fr permissin(许可)的回答，Tyler能送出那么多的甜甜圈是因为得到了警察的同意。
34．C 解析：C项中的I like them all与该空前的he’s enjyed all 31 states he’s set ft in相呼应。
35．E 解析：E项中的we’ve been able t keep it ging与该空前的the family has n plans t stp相呼应。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My wife and I are frm France．Recently we were faced with a __36__ situatin while traveling by car in the Alps with ur hired(雇佣的) driver．It was ging t be a lng ride, and we were __37__．Just as we began t dze(打盹), the engine(发动机) began t make a strange, lud nise and then __38__ wrking．
The sun was setting．We tried cmmunicating with the driver, but with little __39__．He made sme signs, suggesting he was ging t __40__ help, and then left．
It was getting clder and darker．We started t hear the cries f wild animals．My wife was __41__．We didn’t have much fd．I began t lse cnfidence．Shuld we __42__ the car and start walking? Wuld ur driver ever return? Culd we __43__ him? We were very __44__．
Tw hurs passed．Suddenly, the headlights frm anther car appeared in the dark．A man gt ut f the car．He didn’t lk __45__ at first, until his muth pened with a big smile．He said that he wuld __46__ us．He had such a kind face, and we knew we culd __47__ him．We gt int his car．
Befre we left, he __48__ a nte n the windscreen f ur car with his phne number n it．Then he drve us t a nearby village, and we __49__ his family．His cusin spke basic French and ffered us tea and lcal fds．Everyne asked us questins and were __50__ t have unexpected guests．
Later that evening, the phne rang．It was ur __51__．He had kept his __52__ and repaired the car．We prepared t leave and __53__ ur new friends．I culdn’t believe the __54__ frm the cusin: “N, we thank yu fr cming int ur hme．”
I will never frget the __55__ we received n that day．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者和妻子在旅途中，车子发生故障。幸运的是，他们得到了好心陌生人的帮助。
36．A．difficultB．similar
C．strangeD．funny
A 解析：由下文中的the engine(发动机) began t make a strange．．．wrking和We tried cmmunicating with the driver．．．and then left．以及It was getting clder and darker．We started t hear the cries f wild animals．和We didn’t have much fd．可知，作者和妻子在旅途中，陷入了“困(difficult)”境。
37．A．interestedB．careful
C．tiredD．sad
C 解析：由本句中的It was ging t be a lng ride以及下文中的we began t dze(打盹)可推断，我们感到“疲惫(tired)”。
38．A．startedB．cntinued
C．finishedD．stpped
D 解析：由下文中的We tried cmmunicating with the driver．．．and then left．以及He had kept his．．．repaired the car．可知，此处表示发动机开始发出奇怪嘈杂的声音，接着就“停止(stpped)”工作了。
39．A．patienceB．success
C．timeD．truble
B 解析：由本句中的We tried cmmunicating with the driver和but以及下文中的He made sme signs．．．help可知，我们试着和司机交流，但效果并不好。success符合语境。
40．A．prvideB．accept
C．sendD．get
D 解析：由上文可知，作者和妻子所乘坐的车子发生故障，故此处表示司机去求助，应填get。
41．A．happyB．afraid
C．angryD．surprised
B 解析：由上文中的It was getting clder and darker．We started t hear the cries f wild animals．可知，此处表示作者的妻子感到“害怕(afraid)”。
42．A．leaveB．repair
C．takeD．return
A 解析：由本句中的start walking可知，此处表示“丢下(leave)”车子。
43．A．supprtB．refuse
C．trustD．answer
C 解析：由上文中的Wuld ur driver ever return？可知，此处表示我们能“相信(trust)”他吗。
44．A．bredB．wrried
C．pleasedD．mved
B 解析：由上文中的We didn’t have much fd．I began t lse cnfidence．以及Shuld we．．．start walking? Wuld ur driver ever return？可知，我们心里很“担心(wrried)”。
45．A．friendlyB．hnest
C．shyD．nervus
A 解析：由本句中的until his muth pened with a big smile可知，起初他看上去不太“友好(friendly)”。
46．A．seeB．call
C．helpD．believe
C 解析：由下文中的We gt int his car．和Then he drve us t a nearby village．可知，他说他可以“帮助(help)”我们。
47．A．lk afterB．learn frm
C．laugh atD．depend n
D 解析：由本句中的He had such a kind face以及下文中的We gt int his car．可知，我们知道我们可以“信赖(depend n)”他。
48．A．putB．fund
C．chseD．hid
A 解析：由语境及下文中的the phne rang可知，他在(我们的)车的挡风玻璃上留下一张便条，上面有他的电话号码，put符合语境。
49．A．invitedB．met
C．paidD．welcmed
B 解析：由下文中的His cusin spke basic French and ffered us tea and lcal fds．以及Everyne asked us questins．．．have unexpected guests．可知，我们“见到了(met)”他的家人。
50．A．excitedB．srry
C．sureD．lucky
A 解析：由本句中的Everyne asked us questins可知，不速之客的到来让他们感到很“激动(excited)”。
51．A．guestB．guide
C．driverD．kid
C 解析：由下文中的repaired the car和We prepared t leave可知，电话是我们的“司机(driver)”打来的，他遵守“诺言(prmise)”，修理了车。
52．A．jbB．prmise
C．secretD．letter
B 解析：参见上题解析。
53．A．caughtB．served
C．visitedD．thanked
D 解析：由His cusin spke basic French and ffered us tea and lcal fds．和We prepared t leave以及“N, we thank yu fr cming int ur hme．”可知，我们准备离开时，对这些新朋友表示“感谢(thanked)”，让“我”不可思议的是，那位堂兄却“说(reply)”他们感谢我们的到来。
54．A．replyB．advice
C．expectatinD．ffer
A 解析：参见上题解析。
55．A．praiseB．message
C．educatinD．warmth
D 解析：由上文可知，作者和妻子在旅途中，车子发生了故障，饥寒交迫，幸运的是，遇到了一位好心人。他邀请他们去家里，给他们提供食物和茶水，让作者感到很温暖。warmth符合语境。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Butterfly cnservatin is a prfessinal term describing the wrk f a variety f 56．____________(rganize) wrldwide that ask fr help in species recvery effrts, and public educatin twards the gal f prtecting the 57．____________(endanger) butterfly species in the wild．They 58．____________(actual) exist in many cuntries, including the United Kingdm and the United States．
The at­risk butterflies face a variety f threats．These include the reductin f breeding(繁殖) r habitat because 59．____________ the act f cutting dwn trees r natural disasters．Other factrs that 60．____________(threat) sme varieties f butterflies include hunters, diseases and s n．Butterfly cnservatin effrts manage 61．____________(reduce) the influence f these threats n specific butterfly species．
In the prcess f butterfly cnservatin, the nature f recvery effrts can be different 62．____________(depend) n the needs f a specific ppulatin．Sme zs have been engaging in the captive rearing(圈养) and then the wild release f certain butterfly species．63．____________ example f anther type f butterfly recvery effrt was 64．____________ they released many caterpillars(毛毛虫) int tw United States natinal parks t supprt a wild ppulatin f Miami blue butterflies in 2004．In sme areas, landwners can ffer persnal help by making 65．____________(they) huse a designated(指定的) backyard habitat fr butterflies．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了蝴蝶保护组织。
56．rganizatins 解析：考查名词。因为前面是由a variety f修饰，故此处用名词形式，又因rganizatin意为“组织”时是可数名词，故填rganizatins。
57．endangered 解析：考查形容词。此处应该用形容词作定语修饰butterfly species，故填endangered，意为“濒临灭绝的”。
58．actually 解析：考查副词。此处用来修饰动词exist，故用其副词形式，故填actually。
59．f 解析：考查介词。because f是固定搭配，意为“因为；由于”。
60．threaten 解析：考查动词及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个动词，又因为主语是Other factrs，故填threaten。
61．t reduce 解析：考查非谓语动词。manage t d sth．是固定搭配，意为：设法做成某事。
62．depending 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处现在分词作状语，且逻辑主语与句子主语一致，故填depending。
63．An 解析：考查冠词。因为此处表示泛指，且example的发音是以元音音素开头，故填An。
64．that 解析：考查表语从句引导词。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个表语从句，且从句中不缺成分，故引导词为that，一般不可省略。
65．their 解析：考查代词。因为后面是名词huse，故此处需用形容词性物主代词their。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你们学校正在发起“保护濒危动物”的活动。请你给校报的负责人写一封建议信，要点如下：
1．举办活动号召公众参与；
2．保护濒危动物的栖息地。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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One pssible versin：
Dear Editr，
I gt t knw an activity called “Prtect Endangered Animals” is being held in ur schl, s I’m writing t make sme suggestins．
As a student, we shuld d what we can t cntribute t the prtectin f endangered animals．First, we can hld sme activities abut endangered animals prtectin t get the public invlved．Secnd, we can d smething t help prtect the natural habitat where the endangered animals live, fr example, planting mre trees and prtecting the river frm being plluted．
Only when all f us wrk tgether can thse endangered animals be saved and well prtected．S let’s take actin at nce!
Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The familiar yellw schl bus is the largest system f mass transprtatin in the US and every schl day transprts rughly 25 millin yung peple t schl and hme again after the schl day ends．Meanwhile, they are the safest methd fr getting kids t and frm schl, accrding t the Natinal Highway Traffic Safety Administratin (NHTSA)．Children are 70 times mre likely t arrive at schl safely n the schl bus than if they had traveled t schl driving themselves r riding with friends．
These schl buses meet mre f the natin’s mtr vehicle safety standards than any ther vehicle n the rad．Als, several new technlgies available tday are making schl buses even safer, such as vide cameras n the inside and utside, stp­arm cameras, GPS tracking and cllisin lessening systems．Anther safety tl n schl buses is high seat backs, clsely­spaced seats and energy­absrbing seating．
But even the safeness f schl buses wuld nt cmpletely sum up why children are safer when riding the big, yellw bus．The bus is nly as safe as the prfessinal men and wmen wh drive them．All drivers must btain a Class B r C Cmmercial Driver’s License(CDL)．They are randmly tested fr alchl and drugs, usually have their driving recrd checked, and are given the same review fr criminal histry as teachers and ther emplyees wh have cntact with students．In rder t serve as a schl bus driver, mst applicants are required t successfully cmplete a training curse, alng with instructin in the classrm and behind the wheel．
Schl buses are safe fr the envirnment, nt nly because each bus replaces 36 passenger cars that wuld, but fr the buses, be n the rad taking and picking up schl children．Additinally, schl buses use alternative green fuels like natural gas, and electric pwer．
Tdd Mnteferrari, President f the Natinal Schl Transprtatin Assciatin, said parents shuld remember that the safest and smartest chice is t put their children n the big yellw bus when they can．
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One pssible versin：
The schl bus is the safest and wisest chice fr kids t g t schl in the US fr the fllwing reasns(要点1)．Firstly, schl buses nt nly meet high vehicle safety standards but als are technlgically equipped(要点2)．Besides, the bus drivers have t pass strict qualificatin tests and safety driving trainings(要点3)．Finally, schl buses, pwered by green fuels, are envirnmentally safe by reducing the number f private cars hitting the rads(要点4)．Therefre, children are encuraged t g t schl by schl bus．(要点5)