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高中英语必修三 高二英语上期期中测试卷（人教版9）含答案
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这是一份高中英语必修三 高二英语上期期中测试卷（人教版9）含答案，共27页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
绝密★启用前
2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中测试卷02（人教版2019）
试卷副标题
考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man going to do?
A．To stay inside. B．To find his umbrella. C．To go out with an umbrella.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
W: Looks like rain. Better look for your umbrella.
M: Yeah, I think it’s definitely going to rain. That’s why I’m not going out.
2．How many people are probably eating with the man?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
W: Can I bring you anything else to drink? Your coffee will be right out.
M: My wife would like a glass of orange juice, please. And my daughter will have lemonade.
3．What does the woman think of her swimming lessons?
A．Tiring. B．Relaxing. C．Rewarding.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
M: How are your swimming lessons going?
W: Very well. The lessons are worth the time and trouble. I have lost a lot of weight.
M: I’m glad to hear that.
4．Why did Tony move to a new apartment?
A．He didn’t like his neighbor.
B．He didn’t like holding parties.
C．He didn’t like his old apartment.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
W: I heard Tony moved to a new apartment. Didn’t he like his old one?
M: Yes, he did. But his neighbor holds a party every evening.
5．Where are the speakers probably?
A．At home. B．In a store. C．In a restaurant.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
W: What a nice meal! I especially liked the beef. So are we leaving now?
M: Yes, but let me get the bill first.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．How does the girl feel about making a speech?
A．Nervous. B．Confident. C．Excited.
7．What did the boy do to prepare for his speech?
A．He kept every word in mind.
B．He wrote an 800-word passage.
C．He wrote down the main points.
【答案】
6．A
7．C
【解析】
【原文】
M: I’ll be the main speaker in the classroom discussion tomorrow morning.
W: I hate to speak in front of the audience. I often forget what to say and don’t know where to put my hands. By the way, did you keep every word of the speech in your mind?
M: No, I didn’t even write every word, just an outline of about 80 words. You know, the speech is about my personal experience in learning maths. I’m not afraid of anything.
W: You’re wonderful! I hope you succeed in tomorrow’s public speaking.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．How did the girl know the news?
A．From the newspaper. B．On the radio. C．On TV.
9．How many children died in the earthquake?
A．About 20. B．About 4. C．About 16.
【答案】
8．C
9．B
【解析】
【原文】
M: I heard there was an earthquake in the city yesterday, really?
W: Yes. I watched the news on TV.
M: Were there any deaths?
W: Yes, it was reported that about 20 people were killed, including 4 children. And a lot of people lost their homes.
M: We must do something to help them.
W: Our class is going to put on some performances to raise money for them.
M: What a great idea! I’ll join you.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What is the man doing?
A．Doing a survey.
B．Applying for a job.
C．Sharing his reading habits.
11．What does the woman spend two or three hours every week doing?
A．Reading newspapers. B．Reading textbooks. C．Reading novels.
12．What is the woman busy doing at night these days?
A．Preparing for an exam. B．Reading novels. C．Taking a class.
【答案】
10．A
11．A
12．C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Hello.
M: This is Danny Jackson from the Market Research Company. May I ask you a few questions?
W: Sure.
M: Do you read any newspapers and if so, which ones?
W: I read New York Times and the Wall Street Journal.
M: About how many hours do you spend in reading newspapers every week then?
W: About two or three.
M: OK. Now, do you read books regularly and, if so, what type?
W: Well, novels are my favorite but, to tell you the truth, I have not read one in quite a while. I am taking a class at night, so the only books I have been reading lately are textbooks.
M: And how long do you spend in reading textbooks per week?
W: Not enough. I guess four or five hours.
M: Thanks for your help.
W: You’re welcome.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Measures against the virus.
B．Different attitudes towards the virus.
C．The impact of the virus on a sports event.
14．Why will the Olympics be put off?
A．Some athletes caught the virus.
B．Large groups shouldn’t gather.
C．Many countries are withdrawing.
15．What do athletes have to do now according to the woman?
A．Do more exercise. B．Stay at home. C．Organize some activities.
16．Which country was the first to quit the Olympics according to the man?
A．America. B．Germany. C．Canada.
【答案】
13．C
14．B
15．B
16．C
【解析】
【原文】
M: Did you hear that the Summer Olympics will be postponed to next year?
W: No, I didn’t. You mean the Olympic Committee announced that they will have to wait for 2021?
M: That’s right. They don’t want a lot of people to be in one place because of the coronavirus.
W: The athletes have worked so hard to get to the Olympics. They must be so upset, but they can’t practice right now anyway, because they all have to stay at home until this virus is controlled.
M: I heard that the organizers in Japan wanted to wait, but Canada announced that they were going to withdraw. Then Brazil and Germany pulled out afterwards. America was going to join, but then decided it wouldn’t be a good idea.
W: I think Japan might be safe in late July, but I don’t think it is a good idea to have a wave of people coming from all over the world after a deadly virus like this.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What should we do to start conversations ?
A．Smile at others. B．Have a proper topic. C．Feel good about ourselves.
18．What does the speaker think causes shyness?
A．Thinking negatively. B．Believing in oneself. C．Looking in the mirror
19．What does the speaker suggest we do to improve confidence?
A．Do more reading. B．Talk a lot. C．Dress neatly.
20．What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A．How to get over shyness. B．How to develop self-image.
C．How to improve our appearance.
【答案】
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．A
【解析】
【原文】
M: What would you do if you were too shy? Here are some tips which can help you to get over shyness. Get into the habit of smiling. When you smile at people, some will return it. Read and learn about different and interesting topics like events, music, the environment and weather. Then you can start suitable conversations with others. When you do this, you’re no longer shy about your ability to keep the conversation going on. Feel good about yourself. Shyness is caused by negative thoughts that others are far better than you. Stop such thoughts and believe in yourself. Look at yourself in the mirror every morning and say to yourself, “I am perfect the way I am!” Improve your appearance. Being shy can also be a result of not being so confident in front of people. Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence. Ask for some professional help. There are also certain books which help you develop your image and deal with shyness. You can turn to these things to get guidance. Improving your image can build up your self-confidence in front of anyone.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Music festivals in Europe
Visiting a festival abroad can be a great reason to travel and a way to experience different cultures. These days there is such a number of choices that it’s possible to spend the whole summer watching live music in exciting places. Of course, it’s also a chance to meet people from across the world.
Melt! Festival, Germany
This festival takes place on the site of an open air museum for industrial machinery. There’s also a lake which can be used for swimming when it’s hot. This year’s line-up has over 120 different bands (乐队). Around 90% of the people attending the festival are German providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.
Exit Festival, Serbia
Set on the banks of the Danube in an old fortress (城堡), the festival began as a way to show people’s dissatisfaction with the government. These days it’s less political (政治的) but still worries about people who are poor, ill, old, etc and tries to help them. This year’s festival will host many famous bands. From electronic music and dance music to hard rock, there is something for everyone to enjoy.
Open’er Festival, Poland
Held in an airfield near the northern city of Gdansk, each year Open’er has a seriously good selection of bands. This year is no exception, with many famous bands set to play. Not only are there amazing artists, but both Poland and the festival itself also provide very excellent value for money.
Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland
Set on a Scottish estate (庄园) near Inverness, this year Belladrum will welcome artists from around the world. The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event. It doesn’t even matter if you’re a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.
21．What is special about Melt! Festival?
A．It provides German lessons. B．It is held by a local museum.
C．The bands are from 120 countries. D．Most of the festival goers are German.
22．Why did Exit Festival begin?
A．For political reasons. B．For personal reasons.
C．To help stop a fight. D．To offer help to the poor.
23．What makes Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival different from the others?
A．It falls in summer.
B．It is a live music festival.
C．It teaches people Scottish dances.
D．It invites the most famous bands.
【答案】
21．D
22．A
23．C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了欧洲音乐节的相关信息。
21．细节理解题。由Melt! Festival, Germany中的“Around 90% of the people attending the festival are German providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.”可知，大约90%参加节日的人是德国人，这为练习说德语提供了一个绝佳的机会。所以 Melt! Festival特别之处是大多数参加节日的人都是德国人。故选D项。
22．细节理解题。由Exit Festival, Serbia中的“ the festival began as a way to show people’s dissatisfaction with the government. These days it’s less political (政治的) ...”可知，这个节日开始是为了表达人们对政府的不满。如今，它不那么政治化了。所以 Exit Festival最开始的原因是出于政治目的。故选A项。
23．细节理解题。由Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland中的“ The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event. It doesn’t even matter if you’re a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.”可知，周末最令人愉快的部分是Ceilidh（传统苏格兰舞蹈和派对），它总是一个非常活跃的活动。如果你是初学者也没关系，因为乐队会教你每一支舞蹈。所以教人们苏格兰舞蹈让Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival与众不同。故选C项。
B
Apart from decoration purposes, the paint symbols were mainly used during wars to express secret messages to the other members of the tribe. Native Indians believed that the designs that they painted had certain magical power that would protect them. The symbols were a reflection of the happenings and events during a war.Given below are the different symbols with their meanings.
Eye of a Medicine Man Symbol
It was a very powerful symbol thatrepresented the medicine man or shaman.The outer（外部的）lines indicated the four directions.
The inner lines showed the spirit world and the dot in the center meant the eye of the medicine man and his spiritual vision.
Lightning Symbol
It was a common symbol that wasseen painted on the face or across the forehead of almost all the soldiers. It was believed that itbrought power and speed to the wearer. A lightning symbol also symbolized the thunderbird , which brought lightni ng.
Four Ages of Man Symbol
It indicated four stages of a man's life. They were childhood, youth and adolescence , maturity in middle age, and wisdom in old age.
Indian Camp Symbol
It indicated an Indian village that consisted of tent-like houses made of wood and animal skins.
It was easy to build and dismantle（拆卸）quickly.
Homecoming Symbol
It indicated the return of soldiers and ceremonies were held to welcome the brave soldiers.
So, these were a few war paint symbols along with their meanings. These were some of the widespread symbols. Each and every tribe had different symbols and colors , which indicated different things. They were not only used during wars, but also for hunting and decorations.
24．The native Indians may disagree that the paint symbols can be used to __________ .
A．share secret messages among tribe members
B．protect tribe members with magical power
C．reflect the events happening during wars
D．prevent tribe members from being attacked by insects
25．A soldier may use a lightning symbol to __________ .
A．gain strength and speed
B．show his courage and bravery
C．celebrate his narrow escape
D．show off his victory over enemies
26．Which symbol represents different periods of human beings?
A．Homecoming Symbol.
B．Lightning Symbol.
C．Four Ages of Man Symbol.
D．Indian Camp Symbol.
27．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Native Indian war paint symbols and their meanings.
B．Meanings and symbolism of different war paint colors.
C．Widespread symbols are of great use during wars.
D．Different colors and symbols indicate different
【答案】
24．D
25．A
26．C
27．A
【解析】
【分析】
本文为说明文。各种各样的绘画符号不仅可以用来装饰房子，也可以在战争中使用。文章介绍了几种土著印第安人的绘画符号及其在战争中所表示的意义。
24．考查细节理解。根据第一段的内容可知，绘画符号可以用来与部落成员传递秘密信息、反映战争中的事件、以神奇的力量保护部落成员。文中没有提到用绘画符号来阻止部落成员遭受昆虫的袭击。故D选项正确。
25．考查细节理解。根据Lightning Symbol中的It was believed that it brought power and speed to the wearer（据说它给佩戴者带来了力量和速度）可知，士兵佩戴闪电符号是为了获得力量和速度。故A选项正确。
26．考查细节理解。根据Four Ages of Man Symbol中的It showed four stages of a man’s life（它展示了一个人一生的四个阶段）可知，Four Ages of Man Symbol代表了人类的不同时期。故C选项正确。
27．考查主旨大意。根据文章内容，尤其是第一段的最后一句“Given below are the different symbols with their meanings”和最后一段的第一句“So, these were a few war paint symbols along with their meanings”可知，本文主要介绍了几种土著印第安人的绘画符号及其在战争中所表示的意义。故A选项正确。
C
Traveling with kids is 90 percent reminding yourself to live in the moment and 10 percent making up your mind to never again leave your house.
I have an uncanny ability to forget this as soon as we return home from a trip and I've finished washing piles of dirty clothes in our luggage and cleaning all the messy caused by the kids. Extremely tired and annoyed, I would actually begin to miss the place we just left!
Family travel is like childbirth, I suppose. Painful, loud, messy, sort of awful, actually, but also wonderful. And you remember only the wonderful—until you’re back on a plane and your kids are fighting over who gets the aisle seat. Then you remember the bad stuff.
Last weekend, my kids and I flew to Texas for a trip we would have nothing to complain(抱怨) about—big hotel, wonderful view.
And yet—we found things to complain about. The pool was bigger in that other hotel! Why do you get to shower first? They call this coffee?! Luckily, I’ve learned to put my metaphorical coat of armor (盔甲) on as soon as we land somewhere, and it forces complaints to bounce off me and land in a pile at my feet.
For three days, genuine fun was had and annoying complaints were heard and ignored. Until it was time to catch a plane and fly home.
Unfortunately, our flight was canceled. We spent hours finding a hotel room. We hit the hotel pool before bed and swam well into the night, my kids making up songs and laughing so hard at their silly lyrics (歌词) and their crazy good fortune to be swimming at 10: 30 on a school night.
And that was when it hit me that family travel is all those things I said before but it’s also a lot more. It’s taking your kids to parts of the world that will open their eyes and finding that actually, yours need opening too. It’s remembering that joy and memories are where you make them, not where you find them.
28．The underlined word “uncanny” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .
A．unknown. B．uncertain.
C．unexpected. D．unusual.
29．According to the passage, family travel is like childbirth in that .
A．they both cause financial trouble and pain.
B．they are both hard as well as rewarding.
C．childhood memories come flooding back when they travel.
D．both of them need many preparations.
30．By saying “I’ve learned to put my metaphorical coat of armor on” in Paragraph 5, the author means that_ .
A．she tries to deal with the complaints more wisely and properly.
B．she turns those annoying complaints into a means to educate kids.
C．she has improved her language skills when handling the complaints.
D．she has succeeded in escaping kids’ fighting thanks to the armor.
31．From the author’s experience in the passage, we can NOT learn that .
A．family vacation benefits her kids as well as her.
B．joy and memories should be created rather than discovered.
C．the most unforgettable memory for her is about the complaints.
D．she has to spend some time on housework after the family vacation.
【答案】
28．D
29．B
30．A
31．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是夹叙夹议文。带孩子出游90%是提醒我们活在当下，10%是让我们下定决心不要离开自己的家，但带孩子出游会让全家受益。在一次航班被取消，全家一起在宾馆度过的快乐时光让作者意识到快乐和回忆需要被创造而不是被发现。
28．词义猜测题。根据首段带孩子出游90%是提醒我们活在当下，10%是让我们下定决心不要离开自己的家。以及第二段I have an uncanny ability to forget this as soon as we return home from a trip and I've finished washing piles of dirty clothes in our luggage and cleaning all the messy caused by the kids.我有一种不同寻常的能力就是我出游一回到家就忘记这一点，忘记出游的不快。A. unknown.未知的； B. uncertain.不确定的；C. unexpected.出乎意料的；D. unusual 不同寻常的。这是一种不同寻常的能力。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段Family travel is like childbirth, I suppose. Painful, loud, messy, sort of awful, actually, but also wonderful.作者认为家庭出游就像生孩子，痛苦，混乱，可怕但是也很奇妙。作者这样比喻是表示他们都很难却又有回报，故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据第五段Luckily, I’ve learned to put my metaphorical coat of armor (盔甲) on as soon as we land somewhere, and it forces complaints to bounce off me and land in a pile at my feet.当孩子们抱怨一个原本很棒的酒店时，我学会了穿上我的隐喻盔甲外衣，这使得抱怨脱离我，以及第六段For three days, genuine fun was had and annoying complaints were heard and ignored.作者更明智地处理孩子们的抱怨。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据最后一段It’s remembering that joy and memories are where you make them, not where you find them.得知作者认为旅游最难忘的是快乐和回忆而不是抱怨。故选C。
D
More than half a century ago, there were 4,000 drive-in theatres in the United States, and watching a movie from your car was a popular way to spend an evening. But with the number of drive-ins reduced to just a few hundred, the outdoor movie has appeared suddenly across the nation. Going to an open-air theatre has become a modern summer entertainment for a growing number of movie fans.
In recent years, outdoor movie screenings have appeared in parks, vacant lots（场地）and shopping malls around the nation. On average, about 1,000 people watch each movie every night. It attracts a lot of young professionals, young workers and residents nearby. For some, the outdoor movies bring back the memories of the drive-in theatres of their youth. But for the most, they think it is similar to the feeling of drive-ins, as they can bring friends, food, good wine, and watch the movie together.
The returning of Americans’ love for outdoor movies makes Stephen Bastas ever busier. His seven workers set up screens in different places mostly in the Washington area every day during the whole summer. They are doing pretty well and they hope to continue the tide. And it looks like they are going to. That’s because many fans say there is nothing like watching a movie on a breezy（有微风的）summer evening under the stars.
32．In the first paragraph, the author tries to tell us ______.
A．outdoor movies attract more movie lovers.
B．summer brings back more drive-in movie fans.
C．drive-in theatres have already disappeared.
D．watching a movie in your car is becoming more popular.
33．Most people choose to go to an outdoor movie mainly because they can ______.
A．have snacks before the movie.
B．cheer up with young friends.
C．bring back good old days.
D．enjoy the relaxing feeling.
34．From the passage, we can learn that Stephen Bastas is most probably ______.
A．a moviemaker.
B．an outdoor movie fan.
C．a movie director.
D．an open-air theatre operator.
35．How does Stephen Bastas feel about the future of outdoor movies?
A．Hopeful. B．Doubtful.
C．Anxious. D．Disappointed.
【答案】
32．A
33．D
34．D
35．A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。半个多世纪之前，美国人流行在露天汽车电影院里看电影。如今人们喜欢和朋友一起看露天电影。
32．细节理解题。由第一段中的Going to an open-air theatre has become a modern summer entertainment for a growing number of movie fans可知对于越来越多的电影粉丝来说，露天剧场已经成为一种现代的夏日娱乐，即露天电影吸引了很多的电影爱好者。A. outdoor movies attract more movie lovers（露天电影吸引更多电影爱好者）符合以上说法，故选A项。
33．细节理解题。由第二段中的But for the most, they think....watch the movie together可知，对大多数人来说，去看露天电影时他们可以和朋友，一起愉快地观赏，享受轻松的感觉。D. enjoy the relaxing feeling（享受放松的感觉）符合以上说法，故选D项。
34．推理判断题。由第三段中的The returning of Americans’ love for outdoor movies makes Stephen Bastas ever busier. His seven workers set up screens in different places mostly in the Washington area every day during the whole summer.可知美国人对户外电影喜爱的回归让Stephen Bastas更加忙碌，整个夏天他的7名员工每天都在华盛顿地区的不同地方安装屏幕。由此推测Stephen Bastas最有可能是提供露天电影放映服务的经营者。D. an open-air theatre operator（一个露天剧场的经营者）符合以上猜测，故选D项。
35．推理判断题。由第三段中的They are doing pretty well and they hope to continue the tide. And it looks like they are going to可知他们做得很好，并且他们希望继续保持这种势头，事实看起来也是这样。故推测Stephen Bastas对露天电影的发展是满怀希望的。故选A项。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Technological innovation（创新）may not give you a warm feeling. 36． Messaging apps are examples of technology that is helping bring people together. It’s ready to continue improving our lives as innovation allows technology to really understand how we live.
37．
Some of the most popular and widely adopted innovations make things we’re already doing easier. A well-designed piece of technology can transform something that consumes time into a worry-free touch of your finger, giving you more time to spend with friends and family.
Proving that you really are you
Developers keep finding new and brilliant ways to prove our identities online. With fingerprints and voice recognition, technology keeps getting better at proving we are who we say we are. 38． .The more trust we have, the easier it will be to fully welcome the aspects of fintech（金融科技）and have control of our financial data.
Helping make good ideas a reality
Crowdfunding（众筹）technology keeps breaking down walls that may have previously kept good ideas from being realized. Here’s how it works: You throw your project to people through an online platform. 39． . By connecting dreamers and inventors to a new type of capital, technology is giving more creative ideas the opportunity to become a reality.
Adding even more quality to quality time
As technology continues improving, it becomes easier to build and keep a connection with someone who isn’t in the same location as you. 40． . And think about how great it will be when you can communicate with your friends and relatives in virtual reality. It will be the next best thing to be together in person.
A．Sparing some time to make friends
B．Freeing up more time for friends and family
C．However, when at its best, it opens our eyes to many things
D．Actually, it can do wonders to deepen our interpersonal connections
E.Think about how much easier it is to have a video meeting than before
F.This can make it easier to trust the connections we make online
G.If they are interested in your project, they donate money to fund your project
【答案】
36．D
37．B
38．F
39．G
40．E
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了随着科技的不断进步，使得人际关系的建立和联系变得越来越容易。
36．根据上文的Technological innovation（创新）may not give you a warm feeling.作者提到科技创新也许不能给你温暖的感觉，再结合下文中的Messaging apps are examples of technology that is helping bring people together可知，空处应是讲科技能创造奇迹，加深我们的人际关系，故选D。
37．空处为本段小标题。本段主要讲述创新使我们正在做的事情变得更容易，因此能够给我们更多的时间和朋友和家人在一起，B项内容与此吻合，friends and family是关键词。故选B项。
38．根据上文的With fingerprints and voice recognition, technology keeps getting better at proving we are who we say we are.随着指纹和语音识别技术的不断完善，科技更善于使我们证明自己的身份，由此可推知，空处应承接上句，讲这可以使我们更容易信任我们在网上的关系，故选F项。
39．根据前文的Here’s how it works: You throw your project to people through an online platform. 可知G项中的they指代前文的people，且money与空后的capital（资金）呼应，故选G选项（如果他们对你的项目感兴趣，他们会捐钱来资助你的项目）正确。
40．根据上下文提到“随着科技的不断进步，和与你身处不同位置的人建立和保持联系变得越来越容易”，可知E项（想想视频会议比以前容易多了）在内容上与下文联系紧密，且句子结构与空后一句一致，故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be 41 Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t play!
Wrestling (摔跤) is 42 seen as a sport for men, but I 43 to see if I could do it.
Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother 44 .From morning to night, I would sit watching the 45 have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my 46 .
For three years, I 47 all the boys and became the best player in the team. My 48 memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off 49 because he’d lost to a girl.
My last 50 was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships.
I was so 51 . I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see 52 but my competitor. When the final whistle blew, I had 53 by four points. The cameras and 54 all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so 55 . But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, 56 began to run through my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my 57 of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won’t lose heart and still 58 to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have 59 that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your 60 into it.
41．A．interesting B．surprising C．dangerous D．famous
42．A．usually B．ever C．hardly D．never
43．A．agreed B．pretended C．decided D．happened
44．A．roll B．run C．fight D．wrestle
45．A．boys B．girls C．teammates D．friends
46．A．way B．life C．work D．study
47．A．beat B．hit C．knocked D．injured
48．A．longest B．shortest C．deepest D．worst
49．A．shouting B．smiling C．laughing D．crying
50．A．chance B．match C．try D．sport
51．A．upset B．great C．pleased D．excited
52．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something
53．A．won B．lost C．led D．gained
54．A．hands B．players C．lights D．photos
55．A．shy B．hopeful C．happy D．nervous
56．A．air B．blood C．steam D．pain
57．A．dream B．plan C．goal D．story
58．A．remember B．cycle C．want D．walk
59．A．said B．heard C．learned D．noticed
60．A．time B．heart C．foot D．wealth
【答案】
41．C
42．A
43．C
44．D
45．A
46．B
47．A
48．C
49．D
50．B
51．D
52．B
53．A
54．C
55．C
56．D
57．A
58．C
59．C
60．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者从事摔跤运动的经历，告诉人们只要用心去做自己喜欢做的事情就一定能做好。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢危险的游戏，有些运动我喜欢，甚至男孩都不玩!A. interesting有趣的；B. surprising意外的；C. dangerous危险的；D. famous出名的。根据前句内容可知，作者生来是个叛逆者，而后句提到她敢玩男孩都不玩的游戏，由此可见游戏是危险的。故选C。
42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动，但我决定看看我是否能做到。A. usually通常；B. ever曾经；C. hardly几乎不；D. never从不。根据语境可知此处表示摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动。故选A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动，但我决定看看我是否能做到。A. agreed同意；B. pretended假装；C. decided决定；D. happened发生。根据下文内容可知，作者每个周六上午都去看哥哥摔跤，由此推断作者决定看看自己是否能够进行摔跤这项运动。故选C。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个星期六早上，我早早起床去看我哥哥摔跤。A. roll滚动；B. run奔跑；C. fight打架；D. wrestle摔跤。根据本段末句可知，作者每周六去看哥哥和别人摔跤。故选D。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从早到晚，我总是坐着看男孩子们玩的开心。A. boys男孩；B. girls女孩；C. teammates队友；D. friends朋友。根据上下文可知，摔跤一般是男孩子玩的游戏，由此可知作者看着男孩们享受摔跤的乐趣。故选A。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，摔跤就成了我生活的一部分。A. way方式；B. life生活；C. work工作；D. study学习。从下文可知，摔跤成了作者生活的一部分。故选B。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：三年来，我打败了所有的男孩，成为了队里最好的队员。A. beat打败；B. hit打击；C. knocked敲；D. injured受伤。根据空后内容可知，作者成了最好的队员，由此推断她打败了所有的男孩。故选A。
48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对摔跤最深的记忆是一个男孩哭着走开，因为他输给了一个女孩。A. longest最长的；B. shortest最短的；C. deepest最深的；D. worst最糟的。根据语境可知，此处表示作者最深刻的记忆是跟一个男孩的比赛。故选C。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我对摔跤最深的记忆是一个男孩哭着走开，因为他输给了一个女孩。A. shouting叫喊；B. smiling微笑；C. laughing笑；D. crying哭泣。根据语境推断男孩跟女生比赛输了会觉得丢人，所以是哭着离开了。故选D。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最后一场比赛是在今年的女子摔跤锦标赛上。A. chance机会；B. match比赛；C. try尝试；D. sport运动。根据下文可知，作者介绍的是自己参加的女子国家摔跤锦标赛。故选B。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常兴奋。A. upset沮丧的；B. great好的；C. pleased高兴的；D. excited激动的。根据后句可知，作者相信自己能赢，所以她非常兴奋。故选D。
52．考查不定代词辨析。句意：除了我的竞争对手，我什么也看不见。A. anything任何事；B. nothing没有什么；C. everything一切；D. something某事。根据语境可知，在比赛时作者只看见自己的对手，nothing but..意为“除……以外没有，只有”。故选B。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：终场哨声一响，我就以四分的优势赢了。A. won赢得；B. lost失去；C. led导致；D. gained获得。根据下文I was the new wrestling champion.可知，作者赢了四分。故选A。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：摄像机和灯光都对着我:我是新的摔跤冠军。A. hands手；B. players选手；C. lights灯光；D. photos照片。作者成了新的摔跤冠军，由此推知所有的相机和灯光都朝向了作者。故选C。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到很高兴。A. shy害羞的；B. hopeful有希望的；C. happy快乐的；D. nervous紧张的。根据前句内容可知作者成了摔跤冠军，所以她心里会很高兴。故选C。
56．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是在享受了几分钟成为冠军之后，我的膝盖开始感到疼痛。A. air空气；B. blood血液；C. steam蒸汽；D. pain痛苦。根据末段首句中的Because I hurt my knee可知，作者在享受了几分钟成为冠军的喜悦之后，感觉到膝盖疼痛。故选D。
57．考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为我的膝盖受伤，我成为全国冠军的梦想破灭了。A. dream梦想；B. plan计划；C. goal目标；D. story故事。由于作者伤到了膝盖，所以她想成为国家冠军的梦想结束了。故选A。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：即便如此，我也不会灰心，明年上大学的时候，我还想摔跤。A. remember记住；B. cycle循环；C. want想要；D. walk散步。根据Even so推断可知，作者表示即使受伤了也仍然想要去摔跤。故选C。
59．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认识到只要你保持乐观，用心去做，你可以做任何你想做的事情。A. said说话；B. heard听见；C. learned学会；认识到；D. noticed注意到。通过摔跤的经历作者认识到只要你用心去做就可以做成任何事情。故选C。
60．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白了，只要你保持乐观，用心去做，你可以做任何你想做的事情。A. time时间；B. heart心脏；C. foot脚；D. wealth财富。根据语境可知，作者认为无论什么事情只要用心去做都能做成。故选B。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My American friend 61． (kind) invited me to her home 62． (celebrate) this year’s Thanksgiving Day. I 63． (experience) my first ever Thanksgiving.
On that day, we watched the Thanksgiving parade（游行）in New York City on TV. My friend’s family sat 64． front of the television. They came from all over the States and enjoyed being together. 65． (look) at their happy faces, I thought it was really a holiday for families, just like the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.
That evening, we had a big Thanksgiving dinner. This 66． (tradition) meal included roast turkey, mashed potatoes and assorted vegetables. When the dishes and plates arrived at the table, we started to take 67． (turn) to say the things we were thankful for. This, in fact, is a Thanksgiving tradition many families practice in the US.
Then, the food was passed around the table and we all ate far too much. I also had desserts with my dinner. There were different kinds of pies, such as apple pies, pumpkin pies and coconut pies.
If one mentions Thanksgiving, one must talk about Black Friday, the Friday 68． follows Thanksgiving Day. Shops across the United States will give their 69． (big) sales of the whole year on Black Friday. Many people go crazy about 70．. I saw many long queues outside the shops on that day.
【答案】
61．kindly
62．to celebrate
63．experienced
64．in
65．Looking
66．traditional
67．turns
68．which/that
69．biggest
70．it
【解析】
【分析】
本文为记叙文，讲述了作者第一次应邀参加感恩节的经历。
61．考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式修饰动词 invited，故填kindly。
62．考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”，这里用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to celebrate。
63．考查动词的时态。此处谈及过去的经历，故用一般过去时。故填experienced。
64．考查介词。in front of…“在……的前面”，此处表示坐在电视机前看电视。故填in。
65．考查非谓语动词。主语I和动词look是主动关系，此处用动词-ing形式作时间状语，表示看着他们高兴的面孔。故填Looking。
66．考查词形转换。修饰名词 meal应用形容词，故用traditional表示“传统的”。
67．考查固定搭配。take turns to do sth．“轮流做某事”。故填turns。
68．考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处指代Friday，并在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词which/that。
69．考查形容词最高级。由空后的“sales of the whole year”可知，此处应用形容词最高级形式，表示“一整年中最大幅度的减价”。故用biggest。
70．考查代词。分析语境可知，此处是指“Black Friday”，故用代词it。
第II卷（非选择题）
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题一分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜钱（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只充许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Yesterday, I saw the old lady fall down when I went to school. I was going to help him up. At that moment, a passer-by stop me, saying I might be misunderstood. Hearing from his words, I began to slow down my steps. However, another student, that saw everything, went quick up to help. The old lady said nothing but lots of thank to the boy. I felt badly and ashamed. Help others is forever a virtue of China. We can’t let it disappear. I will try my best reach out my hand next time.
【答案】第一处： the→an
第二处： him→her
第三处： stop→stopped
第四处： 去掉from
第五处： that→who
第六处： quick→quickly
第七处： thank→thanks
第八处： badly→bad
第九处： Help→Helping
第十处： reach之前加to
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者通过自己的亲身经历，说明帮助别人永远是中华民族的美德。今后，作者会尽自己最大的努力对需要帮助之人伸出援手。
【详解】
第一处：考查冠词。句意：昨天，我上学时看见一位老太太摔倒了。泛指“一位老太太”，old的首字母发音是元音，用不定冠词an，所以the改成an。
第二处：考查代词。句意：我正要扶她起来。指代上文的“老太太”，所以him改成her。
第三处：考查时态。句意：就在那时，一个路人拦住了我，说我可能会被误解。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以stop改成stopped。
第四处：考查动词。句意：听到他的话，我开始放慢脚步。hear from收到…的信，而文中表示“听到”，所以去掉from。
第五处：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：然而，另一个学生，他看到了一切，迅速走上前去帮助。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是another student，引导词在从句中作主语，指人，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以that改成who。
第六处：考查副词。句意：然而，另一个学生，他看到了一切，迅速走上前去帮助。修饰动词went，用副词，所以quick改成quickly。
第七处：考查名词。句意：老太太除了对那男孩说了许多感谢的话外，什么也没说。表示“谢谢”时，只用复数，所以thank改成thanks。
第八处：考查形容词。句意：我感到难过和羞愧。感官动词felt之后，用形容词作表语，所以badly改成bad。
第九处：考查动名词。句意：帮助别人永远是中华民族的美德。作句子主语，用动名词，所以Help改成Helping。
第十处：考查固定用法。句意：下次，我会尽我最大的努力伸出援手。try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事，该用法是固定用法，所以reach之前加to。
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
假定你叫李平。你的美国笔友David是个中国武术迷，他给你写了一封邮件，请你用英语简单介绍一下中国武术。请你根据下面提供的信息，给他回一封邮件。
历史
中国武术又称为功夫，有着悠久的历史。
影响
是中国文化的重要组成部分。
作用
强身健体、自卫等。
具有影响力的武术明星
李连杰
现状
●目前全球有100多个国家的人在习武。
●武术目前还不是奥运会比赛项目，但人们一直在努力使中国武术早日进入奥运会。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；
3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：功夫kung fu
Dear David,
Very glad to read your e-mail. You say you are a wushu fan, and so am I. Now I will tell you something about the Chinese wushu, ____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can come to China to learn wushu.
Yours,
Li Ping
【答案】Dear David,
Very glad to read your e-mail. You say you are a wushu fan, and so am I. Now I will tell you something about the Chinese wushu.
Wushu, also known as kung fu, has a long history. Now wushu is an important part of Chinese culture. Wushu, which is intended to help one get into shape and defend oneself, is attractive to young people.
Film stars like Li Lianjie have had a strong influence on the spread of wushu around the world. It is reported that wushu is practised in over 100 countries in the world.
It is a pity that wushu is not an event of the Olympic Games. But people have been making every effort to make it enter into the Olympics as soon as possible.
I hope you can come to China to learn wushu.
Yours,
Li Ping
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。
【详解】
第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封电子邮件：假定你叫李平。你的美国笔友David是个中国武术迷，他给你写了一封邮件，请你用英语简单介绍一下中国武术。请你根据下面提供的信息，给他回一封邮件，时态应为一般现在时。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如；a long history（悠久的历史），culture（文化），get into shape（塑身），defend（保卫、保护），attractive（有吸引力的），influence（影响），spread（传播）及effort（努力）等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。
本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。
【点睛】
范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有known as（被称为），be intended to（为了、目的是），get into shape (使身体好起来)，be attractive to（对……有吸引力）以及have an influence on（对……有影响），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“Wushu，which is intended to help one get into shape and defend oneself, is attractive to young people.”，主语从句“It is reported that wushu is practised in over 100 countries in the world.”，同位语从句“It is a pity that wushu is not an event of the Olympic Games.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。
绝密★启用前
2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中测试卷02（人教版2019）
试卷副标题
考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man going to do?
A．To stay inside. B．To find his umbrella. C．To go out with an umbrella.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
W: Looks like rain. Better look for your umbrella.
M: Yeah, I think it’s definitely going to rain. That’s why I’m not going out.
2．How many people are probably eating with the man?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
W: Can I bring you anything else to drink? Your coffee will be right out.
M: My wife would like a glass of orange juice, please. And my daughter will have lemonade.
3．What does the woman think of her swimming lessons?
A．Tiring. B．Relaxing. C．Rewarding.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
M: How are your swimming lessons going?
W: Very well. The lessons are worth the time and trouble. I have lost a lot of weight.
M: I’m glad to hear that.
4．Why did Tony move to a new apartment?
A．He didn’t like his neighbor.
B．He didn’t like holding parties.
C．He didn’t like his old apartment.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
W: I heard Tony moved to a new apartment. Didn’t he like his old one?
M: Yes, he did. But his neighbor holds a party every evening.
5．Where are the speakers probably?
A．At home. B．In a store. C．In a restaurant.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
W: What a nice meal! I especially liked the beef. So are we leaving now?
M: Yes, but let me get the bill first.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．How does the girl feel about making a speech?
A．Nervous. B．Confident. C．Excited.
7．What did the boy do to prepare for his speech?
A．He kept every word in mind.
B．He wrote an 800-word passage.
C．He wrote down the main points.
【答案】
6．A
7．C
【解析】
【原文】
M: I’ll be the main speaker in the classroom discussion tomorrow morning.
W: I hate to speak in front of the audience. I often forget what to say and don’t know where to put my hands. By the way, did you keep every word of the speech in your mind?
M: No, I didn’t even write every word, just an outline of about 80 words. You know, the speech is about my personal experience in learning maths. I’m not afraid of anything.
W: You’re wonderful! I hope you succeed in tomorrow’s public speaking.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．How did the girl know the news?
A．From the newspaper. B．On the radio. C．On TV.
9．How many children died in the earthquake?
A．About 20. B．About 4. C．About 16.
【答案】
8．C
9．B
【解析】
【原文】
M: I heard there was an earthquake in the city yesterday, really?
W: Yes. I watched the news on TV.
M: Were there any deaths?
W: Yes, it was reported that about 20 people were killed, including 4 children. And a lot of people lost their homes.
M: We must do something to help them.
W: Our class is going to put on some performances to raise money for them.
M: What a great idea! I’ll join you.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What is the man doing?
A．Doing a survey.
B．Applying for a job.
C．Sharing his reading habits.
11．What does the woman spend two or three hours every week doing?
A．Reading newspapers. B．Reading textbooks. C．Reading novels.
12．What is the woman busy doing at night these days?
A．Preparing for an exam. B．Reading novels. C．Taking a class.
【答案】
10．A
11．A
12．C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Hello.
M: This is Danny Jackson from the Market Research Company. May I ask you a few questions?
W: Sure.
M: Do you read any newspapers and if so, which ones?
W: I read New York Times and the Wall Street Journal.
M: About how many hours do you spend in reading newspapers every week then?
W: About two or three.
M: OK. Now, do you read books regularly and, if so, what type?
W: Well, novels are my favorite but, to tell you the truth, I have not read one in quite a while. I am taking a class at night, so the only books I have been reading lately are textbooks.
M: And how long do you spend in reading textbooks per week?
W: Not enough. I guess four or five hours.
M: Thanks for your help.
W: You’re welcome.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Measures against the virus.
B．Different attitudes towards the virus.
C．The impact of the virus on a sports event.
14．Why will the Olympics be put off?
A．Some athletes caught the virus.
B．Large groups shouldn’t gather.
C．Many countries are withdrawing.
15．What do athletes have to do now according to the woman?
A．Do more exercise. B．Stay at home. C．Organize some activities.
16．Which country was the first to quit the Olympics according to the man?
A．America. B．Germany. C．Canada.
【答案】
13．C
14．B
15．B
16．C
【解析】
【原文】
M: Did you hear that the Summer Olympics will be postponed to next year?
W: No, I didn’t. You mean the Olympic Committee announced that they will have to wait for 2021?
M: That’s right. They don’t want a lot of people to be in one place because of the coronavirus.
W: The athletes have worked so hard to get to the Olympics. They must be so upset, but they can’t practice right now anyway, because they all have to stay at home until this virus is controlled.
M: I heard that the organizers in Japan wanted to wait, but Canada announced that they were going to withdraw. Then Brazil and Germany pulled out afterwards. America was going to join, but then decided it wouldn’t be a good idea.
W: I think Japan might be safe in late July, but I don’t think it is a good idea to have a wave of people coming from all over the world after a deadly virus like this.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What should we do to start conversations ?
A．Smile at others. B．Have a proper topic. C．Feel good about ourselves.
18．What does the speaker think causes shyness?
A．Thinking negatively. B．Believing in oneself. C．Looking in the mirror
19．What does the speaker suggest we do to improve confidence?
A．Do more reading. B．Talk a lot. C．Dress neatly.
20．What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A．How to get over shyness. B．How to develop self-image.
C．How to improve our appearance.
【答案】
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．A
【解析】
【原文】
M: What would you do if you were too shy? Here are some tips which can help you to get over shyness. Get into the habit of smiling. When you smile at people, some will return it. Read and learn about different and interesting topics like events, music, the environment and weather. Then you can start suitable conversations with others. When you do this, you’re no longer shy about your ability to keep the conversation going on. Feel good about yourself. Shyness is caused by negative thoughts that others are far better than you. Stop such thoughts and believe in yourself. Look at yourself in the mirror every morning and say to yourself, “I am perfect the way I am!” Improve your appearance. Being shy can also be a result of not being so confident in front of people. Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence. Ask for some professional help. There are also certain books which help you develop your image and deal with shyness. You can turn to these things to get guidance. Improving your image can build up your self-confidence in front of anyone.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Music festivals in Europe
Visiting a festival abroad can be a great reason to travel and a way to experience different cultures. These days there is such a number of choices that it’s possible to spend the whole summer watching live music in exciting places. Of course, it’s also a chance to meet people from across the world.
Melt! Festival, Germany
This festival takes place on the site of an open air museum for industrial machinery. There’s also a lake which can be used for swimming when it’s hot. This year’s line-up has over 120 different bands (乐队). Around 90% of the people attending the festival are German providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.
Exit Festival, Serbia
Set on the banks of the Danube in an old fortress (城堡), the festival began as a way to show people’s dissatisfaction with the government. These days it’s less political (政治的) but still worries about people who are poor, ill, old, etc and tries to help them. This year’s festival will host many famous bands. From electronic music and dance music to hard rock, there is something for everyone to enjoy.
Open’er Festival, Poland
Held in an airfield near the northern city of Gdansk, each year Open’er has a seriously good selection of bands. This year is no exception, with many famous bands set to play. Not only are there amazing artists, but both Poland and the festival itself also provide very excellent value for money.
Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland
Set on a Scottish estate (庄园) near Inverness, this year Belladrum will welcome artists from around the world. The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event. It doesn’t even matter if you’re a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.
21．What is special about Melt! Festival?
A．It provides German lessons. B．It is held by a local museum.
C．The bands are from 120 countries. D．Most of the festival goers are German.
22．Why did Exit Festival begin?
A．For political reasons. B．For personal reasons.
C．To help stop a fight. D．To offer help to the poor.
23．What makes Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival different from the others?
A．It falls in summer.
B．It is a live music festival.
C．It teaches people Scottish dances.
D．It invites the most famous bands.
【答案】
21．D
22．A
23．C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了欧洲音乐节的相关信息。
21．细节理解题。由Melt! Festival, Germany中的“Around 90% of the people attending the festival are German providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.”可知，大约90%参加节日的人是德国人，这为练习说德语提供了一个绝佳的机会。所以 Melt! Festival特别之处是大多数参加节日的人都是德国人。故选D项。
22．细节理解题。由Exit Festival, Serbia中的“ the festival began as a way to show people’s dissatisfaction with the government. These days it’s less political (政治的) ...”可知，这个节日开始是为了表达人们对政府的不满。如今，它不那么政治化了。所以 Exit Festival最开始的原因是出于政治目的。故选A项。
23．细节理解题。由Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland中的“ The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event. It doesn’t even matter if you’re a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.”可知，周末最令人愉快的部分是Ceilidh（传统苏格兰舞蹈和派对），它总是一个非常活跃的活动。如果你是初学者也没关系，因为乐队会教你每一支舞蹈。所以教人们苏格兰舞蹈让Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival与众不同。故选C项。
B
Apart from decoration purposes, the paint symbols were mainly used during wars to express secret messages to the other members of the tribe. Native Indians believed that the designs that they painted had certain magical power that would protect them. The symbols were a reflection of the happenings and events during a war.Given below are the different symbols with their meanings.
Eye of a Medicine Man Symbol
It was a very powerful symbol thatrepresented the medicine man or shaman.The outer（外部的）lines indicated the four directions.
The inner lines showed the spirit world and the dot in the center meant the eye of the medicine man and his spiritual vision.
Lightning Symbol
It was a common symbol that wasseen painted on the face or across the forehead of almost all the soldiers. It was believed that itbrought power and speed to the wearer. A lightning symbol also symbolized the thunderbird , which brought lightni ng.
Four Ages of Man Symbol
It indicated four stages of a man's life. They were childhood, youth and adolescence , maturity in middle age, and wisdom in old age.
Indian Camp Symbol
It indicated an Indian village that consisted of tent-like houses made of wood and animal skins.
It was easy to build and dismantle（拆卸）quickly.
Homecoming Symbol
It indicated the return of soldiers and ceremonies were held to welcome the brave soldiers.
So, these were a few war paint symbols along with their meanings. These were some of the widespread symbols. Each and every tribe had different symbols and colors , which indicated different things. They were not only used during wars, but also for hunting and decorations.
24．The native Indians may disagree that the paint symbols can be used to __________ .
A．share secret messages among tribe members
B．protect tribe members with magical power
C．reflect the events happening during wars
D．prevent tribe members from being attacked by insects
25．A soldier may use a lightning symbol to __________ .
A．gain strength and speed
B．show his courage and bravery
C．celebrate his narrow escape
D．show off his victory over enemies
26．Which symbol represents different periods of human beings?
A．Homecoming Symbol.
B．Lightning Symbol.
C．Four Ages of Man Symbol.
D．Indian Camp Symbol.
27．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Native Indian war paint symbols and their meanings.
B．Meanings and symbolism of different war paint colors.
C．Widespread symbols are of great use during wars.
D．Different colors and symbols indicate different
【答案】
24．D
25．A
26．C
27．A
【解析】
【分析】
本文为说明文。各种各样的绘画符号不仅可以用来装饰房子，也可以在战争中使用。文章介绍了几种土著印第安人的绘画符号及其在战争中所表示的意义。
24．考查细节理解。根据第一段的内容可知，绘画符号可以用来与部落成员传递秘密信息、反映战争中的事件、以神奇的力量保护部落成员。文中没有提到用绘画符号来阻止部落成员遭受昆虫的袭击。故D选项正确。
25．考查细节理解。根据Lightning Symbol中的It was believed that it brought power and speed to the wearer（据说它给佩戴者带来了力量和速度）可知，士兵佩戴闪电符号是为了获得力量和速度。故A选项正确。
26．考查细节理解。根据Four Ages of Man Symbol中的It showed four stages of a man’s life（它展示了一个人一生的四个阶段）可知，Four Ages of Man Symbol代表了人类的不同时期。故C选项正确。
27．考查主旨大意。根据文章内容，尤其是第一段的最后一句“Given below are the different symbols with their meanings”和最后一段的第一句“So, these were a few war paint symbols along with their meanings”可知，本文主要介绍了几种土著印第安人的绘画符号及其在战争中所表示的意义。故A选项正确。
C
Traveling with kids is 90 percent reminding yourself to live in the moment and 10 percent making up your mind to never again leave your house.
I have an uncanny ability to forget this as soon as we return home from a trip and I've finished washing piles of dirty clothes in our luggage and cleaning all the messy caused by the kids. Extremely tired and annoyed, I would actually begin to miss the place we just left!
Family travel is like childbirth, I suppose. Painful, loud, messy, sort of awful, actually, but also wonderful. And you remember only the wonderful—until you’re back on a plane and your kids are fighting over who gets the aisle seat. Then you remember the bad stuff.
Last weekend, my kids and I flew to Texas for a trip we would have nothing to complain(抱怨) about—big hotel, wonderful view.
And yet—we found things to complain about. The pool was bigger in that other hotel! Why do you get to shower first? They call this coffee?! Luckily, I’ve learned to put my metaphorical coat of armor (盔甲) on as soon as we land somewhere, and it forces complaints to bounce off me and land in a pile at my feet.
For three days, genuine fun was had and annoying complaints were heard and ignored. Until it was time to catch a plane and fly home.
Unfortunately, our flight was canceled. We spent hours finding a hotel room. We hit the hotel pool before bed and swam well into the night, my kids making up songs and laughing so hard at their silly lyrics (歌词) and their crazy good fortune to be swimming at 10: 30 on a school night.
And that was when it hit me that family travel is all those things I said before but it’s also a lot more. It’s taking your kids to parts of the world that will open their eyes and finding that actually, yours need opening too. It’s remembering that joy and memories are where you make them, not where you find them.
28．The underlined word “uncanny” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .
A．unknown. B．uncertain.
C．unexpected. D．unusual.
29．According to the passage, family travel is like childbirth in that .
A．they both cause financial trouble and pain.
B．they are both hard as well as rewarding.
C．childhood memories come flooding back when they travel.
D．both of them need many preparations.
30．By saying “I’ve learned to put my metaphorical coat of armor on” in Paragraph 5, the author means that_ .
A．she tries to deal with the complaints more wisely and properly.
B．she turns those annoying complaints into a means to educate kids.
C．she has improved her language skills when handling the complaints.
D．she has succeeded in escaping kids’ fighting thanks to the armor.
31．From the author’s experience in the passage, we can NOT learn that .
A．family vacation benefits her kids as well as her.
B．joy and memories should be created rather than discovered.
C．the most unforgettable memory for her is about the complaints.
D．she has to spend some time on housework after the family vacation.
【答案】
28．D
29．B
30．A
31．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是夹叙夹议文。带孩子出游90%是提醒我们活在当下，10%是让我们下定决心不要离开自己的家，但带孩子出游会让全家受益。在一次航班被取消，全家一起在宾馆度过的快乐时光让作者意识到快乐和回忆需要被创造而不是被发现。
28．词义猜测题。根据首段带孩子出游90%是提醒我们活在当下，10%是让我们下定决心不要离开自己的家。以及第二段I have an uncanny ability to forget this as soon as we return home from a trip and I've finished washing piles of dirty clothes in our luggage and cleaning all the messy caused by the kids.我有一种不同寻常的能力就是我出游一回到家就忘记这一点，忘记出游的不快。A. unknown.未知的； B. uncertain.不确定的；C. unexpected.出乎意料的；D. unusual 不同寻常的。这是一种不同寻常的能力。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段Family travel is like childbirth, I suppose. Painful, loud, messy, sort of awful, actually, but also wonderful.作者认为家庭出游就像生孩子，痛苦，混乱，可怕但是也很奇妙。作者这样比喻是表示他们都很难却又有回报，故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据第五段Luckily, I’ve learned to put my metaphorical coat of armor (盔甲) on as soon as we land somewhere, and it forces complaints to bounce off me and land in a pile at my feet.当孩子们抱怨一个原本很棒的酒店时，我学会了穿上我的隐喻盔甲外衣，这使得抱怨脱离我，以及第六段For three days, genuine fun was had and annoying complaints were heard and ignored.作者更明智地处理孩子们的抱怨。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据最后一段It’s remembering that joy and memories are where you make them, not where you find them.得知作者认为旅游最难忘的是快乐和回忆而不是抱怨。故选C。
D
More than half a century ago, there were 4,000 drive-in theatres in the United States, and watching a movie from your car was a popular way to spend an evening. But with the number of drive-ins reduced to just a few hundred, the outdoor movie has appeared suddenly across the nation. Going to an open-air theatre has become a modern summer entertainment for a growing number of movie fans.
In recent years, outdoor movie screenings have appeared in parks, vacant lots（场地）and shopping malls around the nation. On average, about 1,000 people watch each movie every night. It attracts a lot of young professionals, young workers and residents nearby. For some, the outdoor movies bring back the memories of the drive-in theatres of their youth. But for the most, they think it is similar to the feeling of drive-ins, as they can bring friends, food, good wine, and watch the movie together.
The returning of Americans’ love for outdoor movies makes Stephen Bastas ever busier. His seven workers set up screens in different places mostly in the Washington area every day during the whole summer. They are doing pretty well and they hope to continue the tide. And it looks like they are going to. That’s because many fans say there is nothing like watching a movie on a breezy（有微风的）summer evening under the stars.
32．In the first paragraph, the author tries to tell us ______.
A．outdoor movies attract more movie lovers.
B．summer brings back more drive-in movie fans.
C．drive-in theatres have already disappeared.
D．watching a movie in your car is becoming more popular.
33．Most people choose to go to an outdoor movie mainly because they can ______.
A．have snacks before the movie.
B．cheer up with young friends.
C．bring back good old days.
D．enjoy the relaxing feeling.
34．From the passage, we can learn that Stephen Bastas is most probably ______.
A．a moviemaker.
B．an outdoor movie fan.
C．a movie director.
D．an open-air theatre operator.
35．How does Stephen Bastas feel about the future of outdoor movies?
A．Hopeful. B．Doubtful.
C．Anxious. D．Disappointed.
【答案】
32．A
33．D
34．D
35．A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。半个多世纪之前，美国人流行在露天汽车电影院里看电影。如今人们喜欢和朋友一起看露天电影。
32．细节理解题。由第一段中的Going to an open-air theatre has become a modern summer entertainment for a growing number of movie fans可知对于越来越多的电影粉丝来说，露天剧场已经成为一种现代的夏日娱乐，即露天电影吸引了很多的电影爱好者。A. outdoor movies attract more movie lovers（露天电影吸引更多电影爱好者）符合以上说法，故选A项。
33．细节理解题。由第二段中的But for the most, they think....watch the movie together可知，对大多数人来说，去看露天电影时他们可以和朋友，一起愉快地观赏，享受轻松的感觉。D. enjoy the relaxing feeling（享受放松的感觉）符合以上说法，故选D项。
34．推理判断题。由第三段中的The returning of Americans’ love for outdoor movies makes Stephen Bastas ever busier. His seven workers set up screens in different places mostly in the Washington area every day during the whole summer.可知美国人对户外电影喜爱的回归让Stephen Bastas更加忙碌，整个夏天他的7名员工每天都在华盛顿地区的不同地方安装屏幕。由此推测Stephen Bastas最有可能是提供露天电影放映服务的经营者。D. an open-air theatre operator（一个露天剧场的经营者）符合以上猜测，故选D项。
35．推理判断题。由第三段中的They are doing pretty well and they hope to continue the tide. And it looks like they are going to可知他们做得很好，并且他们希望继续保持这种势头，事实看起来也是这样。故推测Stephen Bastas对露天电影的发展是满怀希望的。故选A项。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Technological innovation（创新）may not give you a warm feeling. 36． Messaging apps are examples of technology that is helping bring people together. It’s ready to continue improving our lives as innovation allows technology to really understand how we live.
37．
Some of the most popular and widely adopted innovations make things we’re already doing easier. A well-designed piece of technology can transform something that consumes time into a worry-free touch of your finger, giving you more time to spend with friends and family.
Proving that you really are you
Developers keep finding new and brilliant ways to prove our identities online. With fingerprints and voice recognition, technology keeps getting better at proving we are who we say we are. 38． .The more trust we have, the easier it will be to fully welcome the aspects of fintech（金融科技）and have control of our financial data.
Helping make good ideas a reality
Crowdfunding（众筹）technology keeps breaking down walls that may have previously kept good ideas from being realized. Here’s how it works: You throw your project to people through an online platform. 39． . By connecting dreamers and inventors to a new type of capital, technology is giving more creative ideas the opportunity to become a reality.
Adding even more quality to quality time
As technology continues improving, it becomes easier to build and keep a connection with someone who isn’t in the same location as you. 40． . And think about how great it will be when you can communicate with your friends and relatives in virtual reality. It will be the next best thing to be together in person.
A．Sparing some time to make friends
B．Freeing up more time for friends and family
C．However, when at its best, it opens our eyes to many things
D．Actually, it can do wonders to deepen our interpersonal connections
E.Think about how much easier it is to have a video meeting than before
F.This can make it easier to trust the connections we make online
G.If they are interested in your project, they donate money to fund your project
【答案】
36．D
37．B
38．F
39．G
40．E
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了随着科技的不断进步，使得人际关系的建立和联系变得越来越容易。
36．根据上文的Technological innovation（创新）may not give you a warm feeling.作者提到科技创新也许不能给你温暖的感觉，再结合下文中的Messaging apps are examples of technology that is helping bring people together可知，空处应是讲科技能创造奇迹，加深我们的人际关系，故选D。
37．空处为本段小标题。本段主要讲述创新使我们正在做的事情变得更容易，因此能够给我们更多的时间和朋友和家人在一起，B项内容与此吻合，friends and family是关键词。故选B项。
38．根据上文的With fingerprints and voice recognition, technology keeps getting better at proving we are who we say we are.随着指纹和语音识别技术的不断完善，科技更善于使我们证明自己的身份，由此可推知，空处应承接上句，讲这可以使我们更容易信任我们在网上的关系，故选F项。
39．根据前文的Here’s how it works: You throw your project to people through an online platform. 可知G项中的they指代前文的people，且money与空后的capital（资金）呼应，故选G选项（如果他们对你的项目感兴趣，他们会捐钱来资助你的项目）正确。
40．根据上下文提到“随着科技的不断进步，和与你身处不同位置的人建立和保持联系变得越来越容易”，可知E项（想想视频会议比以前容易多了）在内容上与下文联系紧密，且句子结构与空后一句一致，故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be 41 Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t play!
Wrestling (摔跤) is 42 seen as a sport for men, but I 43 to see if I could do it.
Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother 44 .From morning to night, I would sit watching the 45 have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my 46 .
For three years, I 47 all the boys and became the best player in the team. My 48 memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off 49 because he’d lost to a girl.
My last 50 was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships.
I was so 51 . I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see 52 but my competitor. When the final whistle blew, I had 53 by four points. The cameras and 54 all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so 55 . But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, 56 began to run through my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my 57 of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won’t lose heart and still 58 to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have 59 that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your 60 into it.
41．A．interesting B．surprising C．dangerous D．famous
42．A．usually B．ever C．hardly D．never
43．A．agreed B．pretended C．decided D．happened
44．A．roll B．run C．fight D．wrestle
45．A．boys B．girls C．teammates D．friends
46．A．way B．life C．work D．study
47．A．beat B．hit C．knocked D．injured
48．A．longest B．shortest C．deepest D．worst
49．A．shouting B．smiling C．laughing D．crying
50．A．chance B．match C．try D．sport
51．A．upset B．great C．pleased D．excited
52．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something
53．A．won B．lost C．led D．gained
54．A．hands B．players C．lights D．photos
55．A．shy B．hopeful C．happy D．nervous
56．A．air B．blood C．steam D．pain
57．A．dream B．plan C．goal D．story
58．A．remember B．cycle C．want D．walk
59．A．said B．heard C．learned D．noticed
60．A．time B．heart C．foot D．wealth
【答案】
41．C
42．A
43．C
44．D
45．A
46．B
47．A
48．C
49．D
50．B
51．D
52．B
53．A
54．C
55．C
56．D
57．A
58．C
59．C
60．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者从事摔跤运动的经历，告诉人们只要用心去做自己喜欢做的事情就一定能做好。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢危险的游戏，有些运动我喜欢，甚至男孩都不玩!A. interesting有趣的；B. surprising意外的；C. dangerous危险的；D. famous出名的。根据前句内容可知，作者生来是个叛逆者，而后句提到她敢玩男孩都不玩的游戏，由此可见游戏是危险的。故选C。
42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动，但我决定看看我是否能做到。A. usually通常；B. ever曾经；C. hardly几乎不；D. never从不。根据语境可知此处表示摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动。故选A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动，但我决定看看我是否能做到。A. agreed同意；B. pretended假装；C. decided决定；D. happened发生。根据下文内容可知，作者每个周六上午都去看哥哥摔跤，由此推断作者决定看看自己是否能够进行摔跤这项运动。故选C。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个星期六早上，我早早起床去看我哥哥摔跤。A. roll滚动；B. run奔跑；C. fight打架；D. wrestle摔跤。根据本段末句可知，作者每周六去看哥哥和别人摔跤。故选D。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从早到晚，我总是坐着看男孩子们玩的开心。A. boys男孩；B. girls女孩；C. teammates队友；D. friends朋友。根据上下文可知，摔跤一般是男孩子玩的游戏，由此可知作者看着男孩们享受摔跤的乐趣。故选A。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，摔跤就成了我生活的一部分。A. way方式；B. life生活；C. work工作；D. study学习。从下文可知，摔跤成了作者生活的一部分。故选B。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：三年来，我打败了所有的男孩，成为了队里最好的队员。A. beat打败；B. hit打击；C. knocked敲；D. injured受伤。根据空后内容可知，作者成了最好的队员，由此推断她打败了所有的男孩。故选A。
48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对摔跤最深的记忆是一个男孩哭着走开，因为他输给了一个女孩。A. longest最长的；B. shortest最短的；C. deepest最深的；D. worst最糟的。根据语境可知，此处表示作者最深刻的记忆是跟一个男孩的比赛。故选C。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我对摔跤最深的记忆是一个男孩哭着走开，因为他输给了一个女孩。A. shouting叫喊；B. smiling微笑；C. laughing笑；D. crying哭泣。根据语境推断男孩跟女生比赛输了会觉得丢人，所以是哭着离开了。故选D。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最后一场比赛是在今年的女子摔跤锦标赛上。A. chance机会；B. match比赛；C. try尝试；D. sport运动。根据下文可知，作者介绍的是自己参加的女子国家摔跤锦标赛。故选B。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常兴奋。A. upset沮丧的；B. great好的；C. pleased高兴的；D. excited激动的。根据后句可知，作者相信自己能赢，所以她非常兴奋。故选D。
52．考查不定代词辨析。句意：除了我的竞争对手，我什么也看不见。A. anything任何事；B. nothing没有什么；C. everything一切；D. something某事。根据语境可知，在比赛时作者只看见自己的对手，nothing but..意为“除……以外没有，只有”。故选B。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：终场哨声一响，我就以四分的优势赢了。A. won赢得；B. lost失去；C. led导致；D. gained获得。根据下文I was the new wrestling champion.可知，作者赢了四分。故选A。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：摄像机和灯光都对着我:我是新的摔跤冠军。A. hands手；B. players选手；C. lights灯光；D. photos照片。作者成了新的摔跤冠军，由此推知所有的相机和灯光都朝向了作者。故选C。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到很高兴。A. shy害羞的；B. hopeful有希望的；C. happy快乐的；D. nervous紧张的。根据前句内容可知作者成了摔跤冠军，所以她心里会很高兴。故选C。
56．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是在享受了几分钟成为冠军之后，我的膝盖开始感到疼痛。A. air空气；B. blood血液；C. steam蒸汽；D. pain痛苦。根据末段首句中的Because I hurt my knee可知，作者在享受了几分钟成为冠军的喜悦之后，感觉到膝盖疼痛。故选D。
57．考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为我的膝盖受伤，我成为全国冠军的梦想破灭了。A. dream梦想；B. plan计划；C. goal目标；D. story故事。由于作者伤到了膝盖，所以她想成为国家冠军的梦想结束了。故选A。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：即便如此，我也不会灰心，明年上大学的时候，我还想摔跤。A. remember记住；B. cycle循环；C. want想要；D. walk散步。根据Even so推断可知，作者表示即使受伤了也仍然想要去摔跤。故选C。
59．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认识到只要你保持乐观，用心去做，你可以做任何你想做的事情。A. said说话；B. heard听见；C. learned学会；认识到；D. noticed注意到。通过摔跤的经历作者认识到只要你用心去做就可以做成任何事情。故选C。
60．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白了，只要你保持乐观，用心去做，你可以做任何你想做的事情。A. time时间；B. heart心脏；C. foot脚；D. wealth财富。根据语境可知，作者认为无论什么事情只要用心去做都能做成。故选B。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My American friend 61． (kind) invited me to her home 62． (celebrate) this year’s Thanksgiving Day. I 63． (experience) my first ever Thanksgiving.
On that day, we watched the Thanksgiving parade（游行）in New York City on TV. My friend’s family sat 64． front of the television. They came from all over the States and enjoyed being together. 65． (look) at their happy faces, I thought it was really a holiday for families, just like the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.
That evening, we had a big Thanksgiving dinner. This 66． (tradition) meal included roast turkey, mashed potatoes and assorted vegetables. When the dishes and plates arrived at the table, we started to take 67． (turn) to say the things we were thankful for. This, in fact, is a Thanksgiving tradition many families practice in the US.
Then, the food was passed around the table and we all ate far too much. I also had desserts with my dinner. There were different kinds of pies, such as apple pies, pumpkin pies and coconut pies.
If one mentions Thanksgiving, one must talk about Black Friday, the Friday 68． follows Thanksgiving Day. Shops across the United States will give their 69． (big) sales of the whole year on Black Friday. Many people go crazy about 70．. I saw many long queues outside the shops on that day.
【答案】
61．kindly
62．to celebrate
63．experienced
64．in
65．Looking
66．traditional
67．turns
68．which/that
69．biggest
70．it
【解析】
【分析】
本文为记叙文，讲述了作者第一次应邀参加感恩节的经历。
61．考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式修饰动词 invited，故填kindly。
62．考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”，这里用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to celebrate。
63．考查动词的时态。此处谈及过去的经历，故用一般过去时。故填experienced。
64．考查介词。in front of…“在……的前面”，此处表示坐在电视机前看电视。故填in。
65．考查非谓语动词。主语I和动词look是主动关系，此处用动词-ing形式作时间状语，表示看着他们高兴的面孔。故填Looking。
66．考查词形转换。修饰名词 meal应用形容词，故用traditional表示“传统的”。
67．考查固定搭配。take turns to do sth．“轮流做某事”。故填turns。
68．考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处指代Friday，并在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词which/that。
69．考查形容词最高级。由空后的“sales of the whole year”可知，此处应用形容词最高级形式，表示“一整年中最大幅度的减价”。故用biggest。
70．考查代词。分析语境可知，此处是指“Black Friday”，故用代词it。
第II卷（非选择题）
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题一分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜钱（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只充许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Yesterday, I saw the old lady fall down when I went to school. I was going to help him up. At that moment, a passer-by stop me, saying I might be misunderstood. Hearing from his words, I began to slow down my steps. However, another student, that saw everything, went quick up to help. The old lady said nothing but lots of thank to the boy. I felt badly and ashamed. Help others is forever a virtue of China. We can’t let it disappear. I will try my best reach out my hand next time.
【答案】第一处： the→an
第二处： him→her
第三处： stop→stopped
第四处： 去掉from
第五处： that→who
第六处： quick→quickly
第七处： thank→thanks
第八处： badly→bad
第九处： Help→Helping
第十处： reach之前加to
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者通过自己的亲身经历，说明帮助别人永远是中华民族的美德。今后，作者会尽自己最大的努力对需要帮助之人伸出援手。
【详解】
第一处：考查冠词。句意：昨天，我上学时看见一位老太太摔倒了。泛指“一位老太太”，old的首字母发音是元音，用不定冠词an，所以the改成an。
第二处：考查代词。句意：我正要扶她起来。指代上文的“老太太”，所以him改成her。
第三处：考查时态。句意：就在那时，一个路人拦住了我，说我可能会被误解。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以stop改成stopped。
第四处：考查动词。句意：听到他的话，我开始放慢脚步。hear from收到…的信，而文中表示“听到”，所以去掉from。
第五处：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：然而，另一个学生，他看到了一切，迅速走上前去帮助。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是another student，引导词在从句中作主语，指人，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以that改成who。
第六处：考查副词。句意：然而，另一个学生，他看到了一切，迅速走上前去帮助。修饰动词went，用副词，所以quick改成quickly。
第七处：考查名词。句意：老太太除了对那男孩说了许多感谢的话外，什么也没说。表示“谢谢”时，只用复数，所以thank改成thanks。
第八处：考查形容词。句意：我感到难过和羞愧。感官动词felt之后，用形容词作表语，所以badly改成bad。
第九处：考查动名词。句意：帮助别人永远是中华民族的美德。作句子主语，用动名词，所以Help改成Helping。
第十处：考查固定用法。句意：下次，我会尽我最大的努力伸出援手。try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事，该用法是固定用法，所以reach之前加to。
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
假定你叫李平。你的美国笔友David是个中国武术迷，他给你写了一封邮件，请你用英语简单介绍一下中国武术。请你根据下面提供的信息，给他回一封邮件。
历史
中国武术又称为功夫，有着悠久的历史。
影响
是中国文化的重要组成部分。
作用
强身健体、自卫等。
具有影响力的武术明星
李连杰
现状
●目前全球有100多个国家的人在习武。
●武术目前还不是奥运会比赛项目，但人们一直在努力使中国武术早日进入奥运会。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；
3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：功夫kung fu
Dear David,
Very glad to read your e-mail. You say you are a wushu fan, and so am I. Now I will tell you something about the Chinese wushu, ____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can come to China to learn wushu.
Yours,
Li Ping
【答案】Dear David,
Very glad to read your e-mail. You say you are a wushu fan, and so am I. Now I will tell you something about the Chinese wushu.
Wushu, also known as kung fu, has a long history. Now wushu is an important part of Chinese culture. Wushu, which is intended to help one get into shape and defend oneself, is attractive to young people.
Film stars like Li Lianjie have had a strong influence on the spread of wushu around the world. It is reported that wushu is practised in over 100 countries in the world.
It is a pity that wushu is not an event of the Olympic Games. But people have been making every effort to make it enter into the Olympics as soon as possible.
I hope you can come to China to learn wushu.
Yours,
Li Ping
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。
【详解】
第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封电子邮件：假定你叫李平。你的美国笔友David是个中国武术迷，他给你写了一封邮件，请你用英语简单介绍一下中国武术。请你根据下面提供的信息，给他回一封邮件，时态应为一般现在时。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如；a long history（悠久的历史），culture（文化），get into shape（塑身），defend（保卫、保护），attractive（有吸引力的），influence（影响），spread（传播）及effort（努力）等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。
本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。
【点睛】
范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有known as（被称为），be intended to（为了、目的是），get into shape (使身体好起来)，be attractive to（对……有吸引力）以及have an influence on（对……有影响），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“Wushu，which is intended to help one get into shape and defend oneself, is attractive to young people.”，主语从句“It is reported that wushu is practised in over 100 countries in the world.”，同位语从句“It is a pity that wushu is not an event of the Olympic Games.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。
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