人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing同步达标检测题

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing同步达标检测题，共7页。

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Mrs Brwn put the (堵塞物) in the sink and filled it with cld water.
答案plug
2.Our schl accepts all (残疾的) students,regardless f the educatinal level and backgrund.
答案disabled
3.Li Hua (辞职) frm the cmpany in rder t g abrad fr further study.
答案resigned
4.N matter hw rdinary a jb is,it plays a part in sciety and therefre (值得) ur due respect.
答案deserves
5.The cncert was s wnderful that the bys and girls culdn’t (拖) themselves away.
答案drag
6.If plastic and (橡胶) are burnt,they’ll give ff pisnus gases.
答案rubber
Ⅱ.短语填空
a large amunt f,depend n,,lead sb t,stand upside dwn,be invlved in,care abut,be dying t
1.Mther asked little Tm t shut the frnt dr t the dg .
答案keep;ut
2.They nly wanted t meet their wn needs and didn’t the feelings f ther peple.
答案care abut
3.I had barely said my name befre he had the interview rm.
答案led me t
4.Hearing that the nvel was very interesting,he read it.
答案was dying t
5. t bserve the wrld,yu will find it is very different.
答案Stand upside dwn
6.The gvernment will invest mney in building a museum.
答案a large amunt f
7.We used t the newspapers fr infrmatin abut what is happening.
答案depend n
8.She many New Age activities such as yga and healing.
答案is invlved in
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.父母应该积极鼓励孩子抓住机会参加体育活动。
Parents shuld actively urge their children t the pprtunity t jin sprts activities.
答案take advantage f/make use f
2.由于良好的创业环境,很多大学生创业都很成功。
Many businesses started up by cllege students have thanks t the cmfrtable climate fr business creatin.
答案taken ff
3.毫无疑问,这位候选人的优势在于他能够用英语和外国人交流。
There is n dubt that this candidate’s advantage his ability t cmmunicate with freigners in English.
答案lies in
4.汤姆不得不拒绝上周末的宴会邀请,因为他太忙了。
Tm had t the invitatin t the party last weekend because he was t busy.
答案turn dwn
5.我们给我们的学生们提供极好的教育,作为回报,我们期待我们的学生们努力学习。
We ffer an excellent educatin t ur students. ,we expect students t wrk hard.
答案In return
素养提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:记叙文 词数:327 难度:★★★☆
In summer 2007,I jined the British Red Crss at 15.After several days f training,I was attending my first event as a fully qualified Red Crss vlunteer.Our team was prviding medical cver fr a large martial arts grading event.
Althugh I’d passed my first aid curse with flying clurs,I was nervus befre the event began.There’s quite a difference between the classrm and the real thing!Tw experienced adult vlunteers wuld be wrking with me fr the day.
Rsie was taking part in the under-16s event.This was suppsed t be nn-cntact,and she was wearing full prtective clthing just in case.All these precautins (预防措施) didn’t help hwever,when her cmpetitr misjudged a mve and delivered a vilent blw t her head.
“Guys,we need sme help ver here!” Over we went,all three f us carrying varius bits f kit (工具箱).Rsie was lying n the grund.As we apprached we culd see she was cnscius.Brian,my clleague tk the lead.
“Hey there,stay nice and still fr me.Chris here is just ging t hld yur head.Dn’t wrry;it’s just a precautin.”
I helped,painfully aware that hundreds f sets f eyes were fllwing ur every mve.Hwever I sn frgt all abut this as I fcused n the task at hand.
Rsie was cmplaining f the pain in her neck.These are all classic signs f a pssible spinal injury.Quickly,Brian fund there were n ther injuries and an ambulance was called.I was still hlding her head and ding my best t cmfrt her.
The dctrs arrived and we put Rsie carefully int the ambulance fr a trip t hspital.Then we went back t the first aid pst quickly.
Ten years n when a call cmes in,that slight feeling f nervusness is still there.Hwever,s is the feeling f making a difference,being there during a painful mment in smene’s life.
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做急救志愿者的经历。
1.What des the underlined part “with flying clurs” prbably mean?

A.Slwly.B.Carefully.
C.Prly.D.Successfully.
答案D
解析词义猜测题。由第一段中的“I was attending my first event as a fully qualified Red Crss vlunteer”可知,作者很出色地通过了急救课程考核,成为了一名合格的红十字志愿者。
2.Hw was Rsie injured?
A.She was hit by mistake.
B.She made a wrng mve.
C.She didn’t take precautins.
D.She was nt herself and fell.
答案A
解析细节理解题。由第三段中的“her cmpetitr misjudged a mve and delivered a vilent blw t her head”可知,Rsie的对手做出误判,给了她头部狠狠一击。
3.Hw did the authr help Rsie?
A.She tk her t hspital.
B.She checked her injuries.
C.She did smething fr her pain.
D.She held her head and calmed her.
答案D
解析细节理解题。由第七段中的“I was still hlding her head and ding my best t cmfrt her.”可知,作者托住Rsie的头部,并不断安抚她。
4.What d we knw abut the authr nw?
A.She ften receives first aid training.
B.She’s wrking as a prfessinal dctr.
C.She feels a sense f achievement abut her wrk.
D.She’s n lnger nervus when perfrming first aid.
答案C
解析推理判断题。由最后一段中的“s is the feeling f making a difference,being there during a painful mment in smene’s life”可知,作者在急救工作中感受到了一种帮助别人的成就感。
Ⅴ.七选五
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文 词数: 274 难度:★★★☆
Hw d yu pick the right vlunteer experience fr yu?Ask yurself the fllwing questins t determine which experience best fits yur gals.
What cause is imprtant t yu?
Identify yur greatest passins (酷爱).What is a prblem yu want t slve?Wh are peple yu want t cnnect with? 1 .If yu dn’t have answers t thse questins,dn’t wrry.That’s where yu just have t try and learn mre abut the cause,and see if it attracts yu.
2 ?
The nnprfit sectr grws quickly.Understanding the rganizatinal structure is imprtant fr a psitive vlunteer experience.Wuld yu like t wrk in a larger rganizatin that might have mre resurces but is mre rigid (严格的)?Or a smaller rganizatin that has less financial supprt but many pprtunities t serve?
Yu als need t cnsider the leadership structure.Are they friendly,pen,willing t give yu pprtunities?D yu see yurself enjying yur day wrking with them?If yu answer yes,then mst likely yu will have a psitive relatinship.They will want t see yu grw and develp,and yu will want t help them. 3 .
Hw much time can yu put?
4 .Often,vlunteers cmment that they benefit frm giving a lt f their time and becming a part f the “nnprfit family”.
Hwever,yu may nly have time t help n weekends every nw and then.That’s great,t. 5 .
Yu’ve gt a heart t give.Nw,take the time t think abut hw yu want t vlunteer.By being thughtful,yu’ll use yur time well and get the mst ut f yur experience.
A.What is the rganizatin like
B.It’s a “win-win” fr everyne
C.It’s just a different kind f experience
D.Smetimes yu knw,and smetimes yu dn’t
E.What cmpanies are there in yur neighbrhd
F.Try t meet with the leader t make sure it’s a gd fit
G.Be realistic abut the amunt f time yu can spend vlunteering
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章就如何选择适合自己的志愿者工作提了几条建议。
1.D 该空前是几个问题,该空后为“If yu dn’t have answers t thse questins”,故D项(有的时候你知道答案,有的时候你不知道)符合此处语境,起到承上启下的作用。
2.A 根据下文的“Understanding the rganizatinal structure”可知,此段是讲应该对不同机构的特点有所了解。
3.B 根据该空前的“yu will have a psitive relatinship.They will want t see yu grw and develp,and yu will want t help them”可知,这是一个双赢的结果。故B项符合此处语境。
4.G 该段小标题中和该空后出现的time是提示。
5.C 根据该空前的“That’s great,t”可知,即便是只能在周末做志愿者工作也不错,“这也是一种不同的体验。”