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Unit 5 综合素质评价--2022--2023学年人教版八年级英语上册 试卷
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Unit 5 单元测试卷
限时: 100分钟 满分: 120分
一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How many people will go to see the movie?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
2. Who needs a scarf?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. The woman's son.
3. When did the first cartoon with sound and music appear(出现)?
A. On November 18th, 1928.
B. On December 18th, 1928.
C. On December 28th, 1928.
4. Why doesn't the man like the TV show?
A. Because he thinks it's boring.
B. Because he thinks it's very noisy.
C. Because he doesn't like the actors.
5. What is Dad doing now?
A. He is watching news.
B. He is playing basketball.
C. He is watching basketball games.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What are the two speakers mainly(主要地) talking about?
A. Holiday activities.
B. Weekend plans.
C. Favorite movies.
7. How does the woman like Ice Age 4?
A. It's great. B. It's funny. C. It's boring.
8. When will they meet?
A. At 4: 00. B. At 6: 00. C. At 8: 00.
听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第10两个小题。
9. Which is the boy's favorite team?
A. France. B. England. C. America.
10. Who does the girl plan to watch the World Cup with?
A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her sister.
听下面一段独白, 回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What kind of show does the old woman like?
A. Soap operas.
B. Talk shows.
C. Comedy shows.
12. What do her grandsons think of her now?
A. They think she is noisy.
B. They think she is beautiful.
C. They think she is boring.
13. What does she like doing?
A. She likes singing.
B. She likes traveling and dancing.
C. She likes doing sports and dancing.
听下面一段对话, 回答第14至第15两个小题。
14. What does the man want to eat?
A. Noodles.
B. Rice.
C. Dumplings.
15. Which bus can the man take?
A. The No. 12 bus.
B. The No. 22 bus.
C. The No. 32 bus.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容, 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列选项重新排序。短文读两遍。
A. Alice can learn Chinese culture through this program.
B. These different kinds of food come from more than 60 places in China.
C. You can also learn how to cook.
D. The program also tells the stories between food and people.
E. A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》)shows some Chinese dishes.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
阅读下面四篇阅读材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
Birthday Party at Ocean Park
Experience a new way and a new place to celebrate birthdays at Ocean Park with the private (私人的) party to enjoy with your family and friends!
Fun, Food, Favors, Surprises
Let us be the host to the happiest birthday party you can ever dream of! A great party menu with 2 hours of laughter and unforgettable memories (记忆).
◆Special appearances by Whiskers Harbor Taking photos with a sea lion
◆A lovely clown will host your party.
Delightful party favors and hats
A birthday cake
A birthday present for the birthday star
★The Bayview Restaurant
11 am — 1 pm
★Panda Café 3: 30 pm—5: 30 pm
Price (including Park's admission ticket)
HK$378 per adult HK$273 per child
Email address: gr@ocean park. com. hk
Reservations(预订): 3923 2743
Enquiries(问讯处): 3923 2323
For details, please call us at 3923 5323.
Minimum 20 persons (minimum 4 of them must be adults)
The reservation has to be made 7 days in advance(提前).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. How long does each show last?
A. For half an hour. B. For three hours.
C. For two hours and a half. D. For two hours.
22. If you book your party at Ocean Park, you can enjoy the following activities
except ________.
A. taking photos with a sea horse
B. getting a birthday present
C. having a birthday cake
D. wearing hats
23. Tom wants to hold his ninth birthday party on Sunday afternoon, so he can choose
________.
A. the Bayview Restaurant B. Panda Café
C. Whiskers Harbor D. Clown Café
24. You can call them at ________ to book the party.
A. 3923 6723 B. 3923 2743
C. 3923 2323 D. 3923 5323
25. In order to book the party successfully, you must ________.
A. go to the party with your parents
B. invite at least ten friends
C. make the reservation seven days in advance
D. make electronic (电子的) invitation cards
B
Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.
When Brian heard that a talent show would be held in his school, he decided to take part in it. He had never acted on stage (舞台) before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly, ” Ken, one of his classmates, said to him. “No one will like what you do, ” another boy also said to him. Brian couldn't understand (理解)why they were not kind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, so he decided to have a try.
Brian did a great job in the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won first prize! His friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn't understand why Ken said so, but he thought that it had nothing to do with him. He kept working hard to make his dream come true.
As years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You'll do a terrible job, ” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged (鼓励) him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities (机会) to perform in movies. And he was even invited to appear on television.
Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. His fans love him because his comedies make them feel good when they are not happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What did Brian love best when he was a student?
A. Going to school.
B. Helping his classmates.
C. Watching comedies.
D. Meeting new friends.
27. What does the underlined part “giving up” mean in Chinese?
A. 放弃 B. 坚持
C. 继续 D. 参加
28. Brian decided to have a try because ________.
A. his friends liked his jokes
B. a TV station invited him
C. he wasn't busy acting in movies
D. Ken said he was funny
29. After winning first prize, Brian ________.
A. became a teacher of acting
B. encouraged others to join him
C. began to understand Ken
D. kept working hard to make his dream come true
30. Brian's fans love him because his comedies bring them ________.
A. money B. happiness
C. luck D. prizes
C
Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s. The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach (菠菜) to make himself strong (强壮的). People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people's food. Even some children who disliked the taste began to eat the vegetable.
Many people thought that the iron (铁) in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable.
People thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1870s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it really did. The group wrote the number wrong, but everyone thought it was true.
Today, we know spinach cannot make a person strong. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs — folic acid (叶酸). It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person stay healthy.
Maybe it is really the folic acid that makes Popeye strong all along.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What's the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. Popeye the Sailor was a popular cartoon in the 1930s.
B. The cartoon Popeye the Sailor made spinach popular.
C. Spinach was popular in the 1930s.
D. How spinach made Popeye strong.
32. What does the underlined word “mistake” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 错误 B. 心愿
C. 诺言 D. 研究
33. Which of the following is TRUE about spinach?
A. It sold well because of its taste.
B. It is healthier than other vegetables.
C. It makes Popeye strong in the cartoon.
D. It doesn't have folic acid.
34. The passage is mainly written to ______.
A. give us a new idea of spinach
B. tell us to eat more vegetables with iron
C. show us what Popeye the Sailor is about
D. show us how to eat spinach more healthily
35. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?
A. Arts. B. Sports.
C. Science. D. Nature.
D
People usually hate mice, but one mouse wins the hearts of the people all over the world. ________36 Well, let me tell you. His name is Mickey Mouse.
About 90 years ago, most films had no sound. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk in the films. ________37Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children liked to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them.
Mickey was a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps that's why people love Mickey Mouse. ________38 People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didn't want Mickey to do wrong things. As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. ________39This dog does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes.
Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more interesting. ________40He is a symbol of beauty and wisdom (智慧). He has his friends in almost every country.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Lots of people love him.
B. Do you know the name of the mouse?
C. He also made a dog, Pluto.
D. In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes.
E. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse.
三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
The United States is ________41 for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, chicken and many kinds of ice creams. People can easily ________42 fast food chains(连锁店) in most of the big cities in the world.
Almost________43 enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is KFC. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ________44 was not always very rich. At first, he had a small gas(汽油) station next to a road. Many ________45 stopped there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders knew they were often ________46 so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. The sandwiches he made ________47 good, and weren't too expensive, ________48 more and more drivers came to eat at his place. Then Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ________49 it very much, and his new business grew quickly. Not long after, however, there was ________50 new road built and many drivers didn't go ________51 Mr Sanders' restaurant to eat. So he had to close it. Then he traveled around the country trying to sell his ________52 of opening fried chicken restaurants. At last, he became successful. In 1967, there ________53 almost 5, 000 KFC restaurants.
And now, even when you travel in China, you will see KFC restaurants ________54. If you like chicken, I'm sure you'll enjoy ________55 Kentucky Fried Chicken.
41. A. good B. famous C. useful D. exciting
42. A. find B. look C. give D. cover
43. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody
44. A. factory B. programmer C. magazine D. business
45. A. pilots B. drivers C. students D. doctors
46. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. wet
47. A. tasted B. felt C. sounded D. seemed
48. A. or B. and C. so D. but
49. A. shook B. liked C. chose D. drank
50. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
51. A. in B. for C. on D. to
52. A. news B. article C. idea D. saying
53. A. are B. is C. were D. was
54. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. somewhere
55. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating
四、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
help piano have club he
hand music like it good
Alex is a young boy. He ________56 music very much. He wants to play the piano and join the school music club, but all these things are difficult for him. Why？Because he has no ________57.
At first, Alex thought he couldn't play the piano, but he ________58 a big dream when he was a child. He always wants to be a good ________59.
Alex's parents always encourage him. His parents always tell ________60 that where there is a will, there is a way. They find a nice ________61 teacher for Alex, and they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, ________62 was really difficult for Alex to play the piano. But now, after two years, the boy can play it ________63 with arms. Now he is not shy any more. He often plays the piano in class. He sometimes takes part in the piano matches of his school.
Alex said, “My music teacher and classmates always ________64 me with the lessons. I make friends and join the school music ________65 now. I must thank them, and I must thank my parents too. ”
第二节 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My name is Zhang Zhanqing. I'm a director (导演) of the CGTN Nature series (系列). After the work started in 2018, I went to Tibet ________66 my team. I have to say those days were hard. ________67 biggest problem for us might be the high altitude (海拔). Some of us felt uncomfortable when we reached a high place. Sometimes we had to wait for a long time in the cold wind and it was common for us ________68 have only one meal a day. And we usually asked a guide to go together so that we wouldn't get lost.
________69 things were difficult, I enjoyed my job. I found there ________70 so many interesting things in the natural world. When I showed Nature to people and saw them start to love nature because of my work, I felt very happy.
五、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Alice!
B: Hi, Tom! How's it going?
A: ________________________________________________________________71.
B: I want to see a movie this weekend. Can you go with me on Saturday?
A: I'd love to. But I have to visit my grandparents with my parents this Saturday. ________________________________________________________________72?
B: OK. Let's go to see it on Sunday morning.
A: I would like to see the newest cartoon movie. __________________________73?
B: Certainly. I would like to see it, too.
A: Great. __________________________________________________________74?
B: Let's go to Movie World. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
A: _______________________________________________________________75?
B: I think we can ride our bikes.
A: OK. Let's meet at half past nine in front of the cinema.
六、书面表达(20分)
假设你是李华, 请参考以下信息写一封英文邮件, 向你的英国笔友Lisa介绍你和朋友王磊对不同节目的态度及理由, 并询问对方的相关情况。
Wang Lei
Li Hua
Talent shows
Talk shows
News
Soap operas
love/like don't mind
don't like can't stand
参考词汇: opinion 观点
要求: 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；
2. 100词左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Dear Lisa,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit 5 单元测试卷
听力材料:
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: I just bought two movie tickets for you and me, but Linda wants to go with us now.
W: She has no money. You can use my computer to buy a ticket for her.
2. M: Can I help you, madam?
W: I want to buy a belt for my son and a scarf for myself.
3. M: When did the first cartoon with sound and music appear, Mary?
W: It was on November 18th, 1928.
4. W: What do you think of the TV show Running Man?
M: I can't stand it. It's so noisy.
5. W: Dad, can I watch the TV news?
M: No. NBA finals are on. I'm so excited.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。
W: Hi, Michael! Would you like to do something with me this weekend?
M: Sure. What shall we do?
W: I don't know. Do you have any ideas?
M: Why don't we see a movie?
W: It sounds good. Which movie shall we see?
M: Let's see Ice Age 4.
W: I don't love it a lot. It's for kids and it's boring. How about going to see The Mad Doctor? I hear it's quite a funny movie.
M: OK! Let's go to see that. When is it on?
W: It's on at 8: 00 this Saturday. Shall we have something to eat before the movie?
M: Sure. That sounds great. What about going to that new Italian restaurant?
W: Great idea! Let's meet there at 6: 00.
M: OK! See you!
听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第10两个小题。
M: Do you like watching football games?
W: Yes. They are exciting.
M: The World Cup will begin next month. I expect my favorite team to win.
W: Which is your favorite team?
M: I like England best.
W: My brother likes watching football games, too. We plan to watch them then. Do you want to join us?
M: Sure. That will be interesting.
听下面一段独白, 回答第11至第13三个小题。
W: I'm Mrs. Smith. I have two grandsons. They often talk about girls. They don't think old people can be beautiful. I can't stand their idea. I like to watch comedy shows. I often play sports. I wear colorful clothes and dance like a young woman. I enjoy nice words about my looks. Now, my grandsons like to talk with me. They think I am beautiful.
听下面一段对话, 回答第14至第15两个小题。
M: Which restaurant has the most delicious dumplings, Jane? I want to eat some.
W: Big Dumpling has the most delicious dumplings. You can eat there.
M: Where is it?
W: It's on Bridge Street. You can take the No. 12 bus.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容, 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列选项重新排序。短文读两遍。
There are many TV programs on Chinese food. A Bite of China is popular now. It shows some Chinese dishes. The program is about many different kinds of food. They come from more than 60 places in China. You can see so many delicious foods and also learn how to cook. That's why the program becomes so popular. What's more, the program also tells the stories between food and people. Many foreigners like to watch it, too. Alice, an American girl, studies in China now. She says she enjoys the beauty of Chinese dishes and she can learn Chinese culture through this program.
答案与解析:
一、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. E 17. B
18. C 19. D 20. A
二、A
【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了在海洋公园举办生日聚会的相关事项。
21. D 解析: 细节信息题。题干意为: 每一场表演持续多长时间? 根据“A great party menu with 2 hours of laughter and unforgettable memories. ” 可知答案为D。
22. A 解析: 细节理解题。题干意为“如果你预订海洋公园的聚会, 你就可以享受下列活动除了________”。根据文中“Taking photos with a sea lion” 可知答案为A。
23. B 解析: 细节信息题。题干意为“Tom想在周日下午举办他的九岁生日聚会, 因此他可以选择________”。根据文中The Bayview Restaurant 11 am—1 pm、Panda Café 3: 30—5: 30可知答案为B。
24. B 解析: 细节信息题。题干意为“你可以拨打________来预订派对”。根据文中信息“Reservations(预订): 3923 2743”, 可知答案为B。
25. C 解析: 推理判断题。题干意为“为了成功预订派对活动, 你必须________”。根据文中信息“The reservation has to be made 7 days in advance(提前)．”可知预订必须提前7天, 故答案为C。
B
26. C 解析: 细节理解题。由第一段可知, Brian学生时期最爱看喜剧。
27. A 解析: 词义猜测题。由第二段中Ken 和另外一个男孩不友好的话语可以推断, Brian一度想“放弃”演出。
28. A 解析: 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知, Brian 决定试一试的原因是他记起了他的朋友们多么喜欢他讲的笑话。
29. D 解析: 细节理解题。第三段讲述了 Brian 在才艺演出中表现得很好, 获得了第一名。由第三段最后一句可知, 获奖后 Brian 为了实现梦想继续努力。
30. B 解析: 细节理解题。由第五段最后一句可知, Brian 的粉丝喜爱他是因为他的喜剧给他们带来快乐。
C
31. B 解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段的描述可知, 《大力水手》这部动画使菠菜的销量增加, 连不喜欢吃菠菜的孩子们也开始喜欢吃菠菜了, 所以此段主要讲述的是《大力水手》使菠菜受欢迎。故选B。
32. A 解析: 词义猜测题。根据后文“The group wrote the number wrong, but everyone thought it was true. ”可知, 小组把数据写错了, 人们却信以为真, 故mistake应意为“错误”。故选A。
33. C 解析: 细节理解题。根据“Many people thought that the iron(铁) in spinach made Popeye strong”可知, 菠菜卖得好是因为它的含铁量而不是因为它的味道, 故A错; 根据“Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable. ”可知, 菠菜并不比其他菜健康, 故B错; 根据第一段“The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach (菠菜) to make him self strong (强壮的)．”可知, C正确; 根据“However, spinach does have something else which the body needs — folic acid(叶酸)．”可知, 菠菜里面含有叶酸, 故D错。故正确答案选C。
34. A 解析: 主旨大意题。本文通过一部动画片讲述原先人们认为菠菜里面含有铁使人强壮, 后来研究表明菠菜中使人们强壮的不是铁, 而可能是叶酸, 故本文主要讲述对菠菜的一种新观点。故选A。
35. C 解析: 推理判断题。本文通过一部动画片来讲述菠菜的营养价值, 故这篇文章应出现在报纸的科学版块。故选C。
D
36. B 解析: 后文提到“它的名字叫米老鼠”, 故此处应是问名字。故选B。
37. E 解析: 前文提到“Walt Disney制作了一只会说话的老鼠”, 后文说“Mickey Mouse成了老人小孩的好朋友”, E项“他给这只老鼠取名米老鼠”与前后衔接紧密。故选E。
38. D 解析: 后句提到人们很生气, 故此处应说明人们生气的原因, D项符合语境。
39. C 解析: 根据后句中的关键词This dog可知, 此处应选C“他还创作了一只名叫Pluto的狗”。故选C。
40. A 解析: 空后讲述了米老鼠在每个国家都有朋友, 故此处填A “许多人喜欢他”与前后衔接紧密。故选A。
三、【主旨大意】这篇文章讲述了美国快餐连锁店肯德基的发展历史。
41. B 解析: 考查形容词辨析。根据常识可知, 美国因快餐而著名。good好的; famous著名的, be famous for因……而著名; useful有用的; exciting令人兴奋的。故答案是B。
42. A 解析: 考查动词辨析。人们能够很容易地找到快餐连锁店。find找到; look看; give给; cover覆盖。故答案是A。
43. B 解析: 考查不定代词辨析。几乎人人喜欢吃鸡肉。somebody某人; everybody每个人; nobody没有人; anybody任何人, 多用于否定句或疑问句。故答案是B。
44. D 解析: 考查名词辨析。开办这项生意的人是桑德斯先生。factory工厂; programmer程序员; magazine杂志; business生意。故答案是D。
45. B 解析: 考查名词辨析。根据“to get gas”可知, 去那儿为了得到汽油的人应该是司机。pilots飞行员; drivers司机; students学生; doctors医生。故答案是B。
46. B 解析: 考查形容词辨析。根据“he began serving sandwiches and coffee(他开始提供三明治和咖啡)”可知这些人是饥饿的。late迟的; hungry饥饿的; tired疲乏的; wet湿的。故答案是B。
47. A 解析: 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知, 他做的三明治尝起来很好。tasted尝起来; felt摸起来; sounded听起来; seemed看来好像。故答案是A。
48. C 解析: 考查连词辨析。根据“________ good”及“and weren't too expensive”可知因此越来越多的司机来吃。or或者; so因此; and和; but但是。故答案是C。
49. B 解析: 考查动词辨析。根据“and his new business grew quickly(他的新生意发展很快)”可知, 人们喜欢吃他的炸鸡。 shook摇动; like喜欢; chose选择; drank喝。故答案是B。
50. A 解析: 根据语境可知, 又新建了一条公路。another另一个; other别的; others别的人或物; the other两者中的另一个。故答案是A。
51. D 解析: 考查介词辨析。根据语境可知, 此处指去桑德斯先生的餐馆, go to sp. 去某地。in在……里面; for为了; on在……上面; to去。故答案是D。
52. C 解析: 考查名词辨析。然后他去全国各地出售他的开办炸鸡店的想法。news消息; article文章; idea想法; saying谚语。故答案是C。
53. C 解析: 考查动词辨析。根据“In 1967”可知, 是表示过去的时间状语, 所以用一般过去时, 故排除A和B项; 根据“almost 5, 000 KFC restaurants”可知, 几乎有5000家肯德基餐馆, 所以动词要用were, 故答案是C。
54. A 解析: 考查不定副词辨析。你可以到处看到肯德基餐馆。everywhere到处; nowhere没有什么地方; anywhere任何地方; somewhere某处。故答案是A。
55. D 解析: 根据“you'll enjoy”可知, 考查固定用法enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事, 因此要用eating。故答案是D。
四、第一节
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一个热爱音乐的残疾男孩Alex在奋斗的路上得到了很多人的帮助, 并取得成功。
56. likes 解析: 他非常喜欢音乐。根据本文主题和下文的描述可知填likes。
57. hands 解析: 因为他没有手。根据后文的描述, Alex是用胳膊弹琴的, 可以推断出他没有手。故填hands。
58. had 解析: 起初Alex认为他不能弹琴, 但是当他很小时他就有一个很大的梦想。本句是一个过去时的句子。have a dream有一个梦想。故填had。
59. pianist 解析: 根据上下文可知, 他的梦想是成为钢琴家。故填pianist。
60. him 解析: 他的父母总是告诉他有志者事竟成。根据上下文可知他的父母一直鼓励他, 所以空格处应填入一个代指Alex的代词, 故填him。
61. music 解析: 他们为Alex找到一个很棒的音乐老师。结合上下文, 教钢琴是音乐老师的事情, 且Alex也对音乐老师和同学们的帮助铭记在心。故填music。
62. it 解析: 起初, 对Alex来说, 弹钢琴是很困难的。it is difficult for sb. to do sth. 句式中只能用代词it作形式主语。故填it。
63. well 解析: 但是现在, 经过两年的时间, 这个男孩能用胳膊弹得很好了。结合下文可知男孩最终成功了, 空格处需要一个副词来修饰play, 结合句意可知填well。
64. help 解析: Alex的音乐老师和同学们总是在功课方面帮他。根据下文的感谢的话可以推断出老师和同学帮助他很多。故填help。
65. club 解析: Alex交到朋友并且现在加入了学校音乐俱乐部。join a/the club加入俱乐部。根据句意填club。
第二节
66. with 解析: 此处表示“我”和“我”的团队去了西藏, with 和……一起。故填with。
67. The 解析: 形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the。故填The。
68. to 解析: 句型It is＋adj. ＋ for sb. ＋ to do sth. 表示“做……对某人来说是……的”, 故填to。
69. Although/Though 解析: 根据后句“我喜欢我的工作”, 可知此处填although或though表示让步 。
70. were 解析: 此处考查There be句型, 主语interesting things是复数, 且根据空前的found可知填were。
五、71. Pretty good/ Great / Not bad
72. What (How) about Sunday/Shall we go on Sunday
73. Would you like to see it, too/ Do you want to see it, too/ Can you see it with me
74. Which cinema is the best to go to/ Which cinema can we go to/ In which cinema will we see it
75. How are we getting there/ How can we go there
六、One possible version:
Dear Lisa,
There are all kinds of TV shows today. My friend Wang Lei and I love talent shows. We think they are very interesting. We can't stand soap operas and we both think they are meaningless. But we have some differences, too. Wang Lei loves to watch talk shows and the news on TV. He thinks he can learn a lot from them. I don't mind watching the news. It's boring but useful. I don't like talk shows because they're terrible.
What kind of TV shows do you like? Write back to tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit 5 单元测试卷
限时: 100分钟 满分: 120分
一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How many people will go to see the movie?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
2. Who needs a scarf?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. The woman's son.
3. When did the first cartoon with sound and music appear(出现)?
A. On November 18th, 1928.
B. On December 18th, 1928.
C. On December 28th, 1928.
4. Why doesn't the man like the TV show?
A. Because he thinks it's boring.
B. Because he thinks it's very noisy.
C. Because he doesn't like the actors.
5. What is Dad doing now?
A. He is watching news.
B. He is playing basketball.
C. He is watching basketball games.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What are the two speakers mainly(主要地) talking about?
A. Holiday activities.
B. Weekend plans.
C. Favorite movies.
7. How does the woman like Ice Age 4?
A. It's great. B. It's funny. C. It's boring.
8. When will they meet?
A. At 4: 00. B. At 6: 00. C. At 8: 00.
听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第10两个小题。
9. Which is the boy's favorite team?
A. France. B. England. C. America.
10. Who does the girl plan to watch the World Cup with?
A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her sister.
听下面一段独白, 回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What kind of show does the old woman like?
A. Soap operas.
B. Talk shows.
C. Comedy shows.
12. What do her grandsons think of her now?
A. They think she is noisy.
B. They think she is beautiful.
C. They think she is boring.
13. What does she like doing?
A. She likes singing.
B. She likes traveling and dancing.
C. She likes doing sports and dancing.
听下面一段对话, 回答第14至第15两个小题。
14. What does the man want to eat?
A. Noodles.
B. Rice.
C. Dumplings.
15. Which bus can the man take?
A. The No. 12 bus.
B. The No. 22 bus.
C. The No. 32 bus.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容, 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列选项重新排序。短文读两遍。
A. Alice can learn Chinese culture through this program.
B. These different kinds of food come from more than 60 places in China.
C. You can also learn how to cook.
D. The program also tells the stories between food and people.
E. A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》)shows some Chinese dishes.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
阅读下面四篇阅读材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
Birthday Party at Ocean Park
Experience a new way and a new place to celebrate birthdays at Ocean Park with the private (私人的) party to enjoy with your family and friends!
Fun, Food, Favors, Surprises
Let us be the host to the happiest birthday party you can ever dream of! A great party menu with 2 hours of laughter and unforgettable memories (记忆).
◆Special appearances by Whiskers Harbor Taking photos with a sea lion
◆A lovely clown will host your party.
Delightful party favors and hats
A birthday cake
A birthday present for the birthday star
★The Bayview Restaurant
11 am — 1 pm
★Panda Café 3: 30 pm—5: 30 pm
Price (including Park's admission ticket)
HK$378 per adult HK$273 per child
Email address: gr@ocean park. com. hk
Reservations(预订): 3923 2743
Enquiries(问讯处): 3923 2323
For details, please call us at 3923 5323.
Minimum 20 persons (minimum 4 of them must be adults)
The reservation has to be made 7 days in advance(提前).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. How long does each show last?
A. For half an hour. B. For three hours.
C. For two hours and a half. D. For two hours.
22. If you book your party at Ocean Park, you can enjoy the following activities
except ________.
A. taking photos with a sea horse
B. getting a birthday present
C. having a birthday cake
D. wearing hats
23. Tom wants to hold his ninth birthday party on Sunday afternoon, so he can choose
________.
A. the Bayview Restaurant B. Panda Café
C. Whiskers Harbor D. Clown Café
24. You can call them at ________ to book the party.
A. 3923 6723 B. 3923 2743
C. 3923 2323 D. 3923 5323
25. In order to book the party successfully, you must ________.
A. go to the party with your parents
B. invite at least ten friends
C. make the reservation seven days in advance
D. make electronic (电子的) invitation cards
B
Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.
When Brian heard that a talent show would be held in his school, he decided to take part in it. He had never acted on stage (舞台) before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly, ” Ken, one of his classmates, said to him. “No one will like what you do, ” another boy also said to him. Brian couldn't understand (理解)why they were not kind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, so he decided to have a try.
Brian did a great job in the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won first prize! His friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn't understand why Ken said so, but he thought that it had nothing to do with him. He kept working hard to make his dream come true.
As years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You'll do a terrible job, ” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged (鼓励) him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities (机会) to perform in movies. And he was even invited to appear on television.
Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. His fans love him because his comedies make them feel good when they are not happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What did Brian love best when he was a student?
A. Going to school.
B. Helping his classmates.
C. Watching comedies.
D. Meeting new friends.
27. What does the underlined part “giving up” mean in Chinese?
A. 放弃 B. 坚持
C. 继续 D. 参加
28. Brian decided to have a try because ________.
A. his friends liked his jokes
B. a TV station invited him
C. he wasn't busy acting in movies
D. Ken said he was funny
29. After winning first prize, Brian ________.
A. became a teacher of acting
B. encouraged others to join him
C. began to understand Ken
D. kept working hard to make his dream come true
30. Brian's fans love him because his comedies bring them ________.
A. money B. happiness
C. luck D. prizes
C
Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s. The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach (菠菜) to make himself strong (强壮的). People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people's food. Even some children who disliked the taste began to eat the vegetable.
Many people thought that the iron (铁) in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable.
People thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1870s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it really did. The group wrote the number wrong, but everyone thought it was true.
Today, we know spinach cannot make a person strong. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs — folic acid (叶酸). It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person stay healthy.
Maybe it is really the folic acid that makes Popeye strong all along.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What's the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. Popeye the Sailor was a popular cartoon in the 1930s.
B. The cartoon Popeye the Sailor made spinach popular.
C. Spinach was popular in the 1930s.
D. How spinach made Popeye strong.
32. What does the underlined word “mistake” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 错误 B. 心愿
C. 诺言 D. 研究
33. Which of the following is TRUE about spinach?
A. It sold well because of its taste.
B. It is healthier than other vegetables.
C. It makes Popeye strong in the cartoon.
D. It doesn't have folic acid.
34. The passage is mainly written to ______.
A. give us a new idea of spinach
B. tell us to eat more vegetables with iron
C. show us what Popeye the Sailor is about
D. show us how to eat spinach more healthily
35. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?
A. Arts. B. Sports.
C. Science. D. Nature.
D
People usually hate mice, but one mouse wins the hearts of the people all over the world. ________36 Well, let me tell you. His name is Mickey Mouse.
About 90 years ago, most films had no sound. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk in the films. ________37Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children liked to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them.
Mickey was a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps that's why people love Mickey Mouse. ________38 People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didn't want Mickey to do wrong things. As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. ________39This dog does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes.
Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more interesting. ________40He is a symbol of beauty and wisdom (智慧). He has his friends in almost every country.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Lots of people love him.
B. Do you know the name of the mouse?
C. He also made a dog, Pluto.
D. In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes.
E. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse.
三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
The United States is ________41 for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, chicken and many kinds of ice creams. People can easily ________42 fast food chains(连锁店) in most of the big cities in the world.
Almost________43 enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is KFC. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ________44 was not always very rich. At first, he had a small gas(汽油) station next to a road. Many ________45 stopped there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders knew they were often ________46 so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. The sandwiches he made ________47 good, and weren't too expensive, ________48 more and more drivers came to eat at his place. Then Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ________49 it very much, and his new business grew quickly. Not long after, however, there was ________50 new road built and many drivers didn't go ________51 Mr Sanders' restaurant to eat. So he had to close it. Then he traveled around the country trying to sell his ________52 of opening fried chicken restaurants. At last, he became successful. In 1967, there ________53 almost 5, 000 KFC restaurants.
And now, even when you travel in China, you will see KFC restaurants ________54. If you like chicken, I'm sure you'll enjoy ________55 Kentucky Fried Chicken.
41. A. good B. famous C. useful D. exciting
42. A. find B. look C. give D. cover
43. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody
44. A. factory B. programmer C. magazine D. business
45. A. pilots B. drivers C. students D. doctors
46. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. wet
47. A. tasted B. felt C. sounded D. seemed
48. A. or B. and C. so D. but
49. A. shook B. liked C. chose D. drank
50. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
51. A. in B. for C. on D. to
52. A. news B. article C. idea D. saying
53. A. are B. is C. were D. was
54. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. somewhere
55. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating
四、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
help piano have club he
hand music like it good
Alex is a young boy. He ________56 music very much. He wants to play the piano and join the school music club, but all these things are difficult for him. Why？Because he has no ________57.
At first, Alex thought he couldn't play the piano, but he ________58 a big dream when he was a child. He always wants to be a good ________59.
Alex's parents always encourage him. His parents always tell ________60 that where there is a will, there is a way. They find a nice ________61 teacher for Alex, and they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, ________62 was really difficult for Alex to play the piano. But now, after two years, the boy can play it ________63 with arms. Now he is not shy any more. He often plays the piano in class. He sometimes takes part in the piano matches of his school.
Alex said, “My music teacher and classmates always ________64 me with the lessons. I make friends and join the school music ________65 now. I must thank them, and I must thank my parents too. ”
第二节 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My name is Zhang Zhanqing. I'm a director (导演) of the CGTN Nature series (系列). After the work started in 2018, I went to Tibet ________66 my team. I have to say those days were hard. ________67 biggest problem for us might be the high altitude (海拔). Some of us felt uncomfortable when we reached a high place. Sometimes we had to wait for a long time in the cold wind and it was common for us ________68 have only one meal a day. And we usually asked a guide to go together so that we wouldn't get lost.
________69 things were difficult, I enjoyed my job. I found there ________70 so many interesting things in the natural world. When I showed Nature to people and saw them start to love nature because of my work, I felt very happy.
五、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Alice!
B: Hi, Tom! How's it going?
A: ________________________________________________________________71.
B: I want to see a movie this weekend. Can you go with me on Saturday?
A: I'd love to. But I have to visit my grandparents with my parents this Saturday. ________________________________________________________________72?
B: OK. Let's go to see it on Sunday morning.
A: I would like to see the newest cartoon movie. __________________________73?
B: Certainly. I would like to see it, too.
A: Great. __________________________________________________________74?
B: Let's go to Movie World. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
A: _______________________________________________________________75?
B: I think we can ride our bikes.
A: OK. Let's meet at half past nine in front of the cinema.
六、书面表达(20分)
假设你是李华, 请参考以下信息写一封英文邮件, 向你的英国笔友Lisa介绍你和朋友王磊对不同节目的态度及理由, 并询问对方的相关情况。
Wang Lei
Li Hua
Talent shows
Talk shows
News
Soap operas
love/like don't mind
don't like can't stand
参考词汇: opinion 观点
要求: 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；
2. 100词左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Dear Lisa,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit 5 单元测试卷
听力材料:
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: I just bought two movie tickets for you and me, but Linda wants to go with us now.
W: She has no money. You can use my computer to buy a ticket for her.
2. M: Can I help you, madam?
W: I want to buy a belt for my son and a scarf for myself.
3. M: When did the first cartoon with sound and music appear, Mary?
W: It was on November 18th, 1928.
4. W: What do you think of the TV show Running Man?
M: I can't stand it. It's so noisy.
5. W: Dad, can I watch the TV news?
M: No. NBA finals are on. I'm so excited.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。
W: Hi, Michael! Would you like to do something with me this weekend?
M: Sure. What shall we do?
W: I don't know. Do you have any ideas?
M: Why don't we see a movie?
W: It sounds good. Which movie shall we see?
M: Let's see Ice Age 4.
W: I don't love it a lot. It's for kids and it's boring. How about going to see The Mad Doctor? I hear it's quite a funny movie.
M: OK! Let's go to see that. When is it on?
W: It's on at 8: 00 this Saturday. Shall we have something to eat before the movie?
M: Sure. That sounds great. What about going to that new Italian restaurant?
W: Great idea! Let's meet there at 6: 00.
M: OK! See you!
听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第10两个小题。
M: Do you like watching football games?
W: Yes. They are exciting.
M: The World Cup will begin next month. I expect my favorite team to win.
W: Which is your favorite team?
M: I like England best.
W: My brother likes watching football games, too. We plan to watch them then. Do you want to join us?
M: Sure. That will be interesting.
听下面一段独白, 回答第11至第13三个小题。
W: I'm Mrs. Smith. I have two grandsons. They often talk about girls. They don't think old people can be beautiful. I can't stand their idea. I like to watch comedy shows. I often play sports. I wear colorful clothes and dance like a young woman. I enjoy nice words about my looks. Now, my grandsons like to talk with me. They think I am beautiful.
听下面一段对话, 回答第14至第15两个小题。
M: Which restaurant has the most delicious dumplings, Jane? I want to eat some.
W: Big Dumpling has the most delicious dumplings. You can eat there.
M: Where is it?
W: It's on Bridge Street. You can take the No. 12 bus.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容, 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列选项重新排序。短文读两遍。
There are many TV programs on Chinese food. A Bite of China is popular now. It shows some Chinese dishes. The program is about many different kinds of food. They come from more than 60 places in China. You can see so many delicious foods and also learn how to cook. That's why the program becomes so popular. What's more, the program also tells the stories between food and people. Many foreigners like to watch it, too. Alice, an American girl, studies in China now. She says she enjoys the beauty of Chinese dishes and she can learn Chinese culture through this program.
答案与解析:
一、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. E 17. B
18. C 19. D 20. A
二、A
【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了在海洋公园举办生日聚会的相关事项。
21. D 解析: 细节信息题。题干意为: 每一场表演持续多长时间? 根据“A great party menu with 2 hours of laughter and unforgettable memories. ” 可知答案为D。
22. A 解析: 细节理解题。题干意为“如果你预订海洋公园的聚会, 你就可以享受下列活动除了________”。根据文中“Taking photos with a sea lion” 可知答案为A。
23. B 解析: 细节信息题。题干意为“Tom想在周日下午举办他的九岁生日聚会, 因此他可以选择________”。根据文中The Bayview Restaurant 11 am—1 pm、Panda Café 3: 30—5: 30可知答案为B。
24. B 解析: 细节信息题。题干意为“你可以拨打________来预订派对”。根据文中信息“Reservations(预订): 3923 2743”, 可知答案为B。
25. C 解析: 推理判断题。题干意为“为了成功预订派对活动, 你必须________”。根据文中信息“The reservation has to be made 7 days in advance(提前)．”可知预订必须提前7天, 故答案为C。
B
26. C 解析: 细节理解题。由第一段可知, Brian学生时期最爱看喜剧。
27. A 解析: 词义猜测题。由第二段中Ken 和另外一个男孩不友好的话语可以推断, Brian一度想“放弃”演出。
28. A 解析: 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知, Brian 决定试一试的原因是他记起了他的朋友们多么喜欢他讲的笑话。
29. D 解析: 细节理解题。第三段讲述了 Brian 在才艺演出中表现得很好, 获得了第一名。由第三段最后一句可知, 获奖后 Brian 为了实现梦想继续努力。
30. B 解析: 细节理解题。由第五段最后一句可知, Brian 的粉丝喜爱他是因为他的喜剧给他们带来快乐。
C
31. B 解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段的描述可知, 《大力水手》这部动画使菠菜的销量增加, 连不喜欢吃菠菜的孩子们也开始喜欢吃菠菜了, 所以此段主要讲述的是《大力水手》使菠菜受欢迎。故选B。
32. A 解析: 词义猜测题。根据后文“The group wrote the number wrong, but everyone thought it was true. ”可知, 小组把数据写错了, 人们却信以为真, 故mistake应意为“错误”。故选A。
33. C 解析: 细节理解题。根据“Many people thought that the iron(铁) in spinach made Popeye strong”可知, 菠菜卖得好是因为它的含铁量而不是因为它的味道, 故A错; 根据“Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable. ”可知, 菠菜并不比其他菜健康, 故B错; 根据第一段“The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach (菠菜) to make him self strong (强壮的)．”可知, C正确; 根据“However, spinach does have something else which the body needs — folic acid(叶酸)．”可知, 菠菜里面含有叶酸, 故D错。故正确答案选C。
34. A 解析: 主旨大意题。本文通过一部动画片讲述原先人们认为菠菜里面含有铁使人强壮, 后来研究表明菠菜中使人们强壮的不是铁, 而可能是叶酸, 故本文主要讲述对菠菜的一种新观点。故选A。
35. C 解析: 推理判断题。本文通过一部动画片来讲述菠菜的营养价值, 故这篇文章应出现在报纸的科学版块。故选C。
D
36. B 解析: 后文提到“它的名字叫米老鼠”, 故此处应是问名字。故选B。
37. E 解析: 前文提到“Walt Disney制作了一只会说话的老鼠”, 后文说“Mickey Mouse成了老人小孩的好朋友”, E项“他给这只老鼠取名米老鼠”与前后衔接紧密。故选E。
38. D 解析: 后句提到人们很生气, 故此处应说明人们生气的原因, D项符合语境。
39. C 解析: 根据后句中的关键词This dog可知, 此处应选C“他还创作了一只名叫Pluto的狗”。故选C。
40. A 解析: 空后讲述了米老鼠在每个国家都有朋友, 故此处填A “许多人喜欢他”与前后衔接紧密。故选A。
三、【主旨大意】这篇文章讲述了美国快餐连锁店肯德基的发展历史。
41. B 解析: 考查形容词辨析。根据常识可知, 美国因快餐而著名。good好的; famous著名的, be famous for因……而著名; useful有用的; exciting令人兴奋的。故答案是B。
42. A 解析: 考查动词辨析。人们能够很容易地找到快餐连锁店。find找到; look看; give给; cover覆盖。故答案是A。
43. B 解析: 考查不定代词辨析。几乎人人喜欢吃鸡肉。somebody某人; everybody每个人; nobody没有人; anybody任何人, 多用于否定句或疑问句。故答案是B。
44. D 解析: 考查名词辨析。开办这项生意的人是桑德斯先生。factory工厂; programmer程序员; magazine杂志; business生意。故答案是D。
45. B 解析: 考查名词辨析。根据“to get gas”可知, 去那儿为了得到汽油的人应该是司机。pilots飞行员; drivers司机; students学生; doctors医生。故答案是B。
46. B 解析: 考查形容词辨析。根据“he began serving sandwiches and coffee(他开始提供三明治和咖啡)”可知这些人是饥饿的。late迟的; hungry饥饿的; tired疲乏的; wet湿的。故答案是B。
47. A 解析: 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知, 他做的三明治尝起来很好。tasted尝起来; felt摸起来; sounded听起来; seemed看来好像。故答案是A。
48. C 解析: 考查连词辨析。根据“________ good”及“and weren't too expensive”可知因此越来越多的司机来吃。or或者; so因此; and和; but但是。故答案是C。
49. B 解析: 考查动词辨析。根据“and his new business grew quickly(他的新生意发展很快)”可知, 人们喜欢吃他的炸鸡。 shook摇动; like喜欢; chose选择; drank喝。故答案是B。
50. A 解析: 根据语境可知, 又新建了一条公路。another另一个; other别的; others别的人或物; the other两者中的另一个。故答案是A。
51. D 解析: 考查介词辨析。根据语境可知, 此处指去桑德斯先生的餐馆, go to sp. 去某地。in在……里面; for为了; on在……上面; to去。故答案是D。
52. C 解析: 考查名词辨析。然后他去全国各地出售他的开办炸鸡店的想法。news消息; article文章; idea想法; saying谚语。故答案是C。
53. C 解析: 考查动词辨析。根据“In 1967”可知, 是表示过去的时间状语, 所以用一般过去时, 故排除A和B项; 根据“almost 5, 000 KFC restaurants”可知, 几乎有5000家肯德基餐馆, 所以动词要用were, 故答案是C。
54. A 解析: 考查不定副词辨析。你可以到处看到肯德基餐馆。everywhere到处; nowhere没有什么地方; anywhere任何地方; somewhere某处。故答案是A。
55. D 解析: 根据“you'll enjoy”可知, 考查固定用法enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事, 因此要用eating。故答案是D。
四、第一节
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一个热爱音乐的残疾男孩Alex在奋斗的路上得到了很多人的帮助, 并取得成功。
56. likes 解析: 他非常喜欢音乐。根据本文主题和下文的描述可知填likes。
57. hands 解析: 因为他没有手。根据后文的描述, Alex是用胳膊弹琴的, 可以推断出他没有手。故填hands。
58. had 解析: 起初Alex认为他不能弹琴, 但是当他很小时他就有一个很大的梦想。本句是一个过去时的句子。have a dream有一个梦想。故填had。
59. pianist 解析: 根据上下文可知, 他的梦想是成为钢琴家。故填pianist。
60. him 解析: 他的父母总是告诉他有志者事竟成。根据上下文可知他的父母一直鼓励他, 所以空格处应填入一个代指Alex的代词, 故填him。
61. music 解析: 他们为Alex找到一个很棒的音乐老师。结合上下文, 教钢琴是音乐老师的事情, 且Alex也对音乐老师和同学们的帮助铭记在心。故填music。
62. it 解析: 起初, 对Alex来说, 弹钢琴是很困难的。it is difficult for sb. to do sth. 句式中只能用代词it作形式主语。故填it。
63. well 解析: 但是现在, 经过两年的时间, 这个男孩能用胳膊弹得很好了。结合下文可知男孩最终成功了, 空格处需要一个副词来修饰play, 结合句意可知填well。
64. help 解析: Alex的音乐老师和同学们总是在功课方面帮他。根据下文的感谢的话可以推断出老师和同学帮助他很多。故填help。
65. club 解析: Alex交到朋友并且现在加入了学校音乐俱乐部。join a/the club加入俱乐部。根据句意填club。
第二节
66. with 解析: 此处表示“我”和“我”的团队去了西藏, with 和……一起。故填with。
67. The 解析: 形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the。故填The。
68. to 解析: 句型It is＋adj. ＋ for sb. ＋ to do sth. 表示“做……对某人来说是……的”, 故填to。
69. Although/Though 解析: 根据后句“我喜欢我的工作”, 可知此处填although或though表示让步 。
70. were 解析: 此处考查There be句型, 主语interesting things是复数, 且根据空前的found可知填were。
五、71. Pretty good/ Great / Not bad
72. What (How) about Sunday/Shall we go on Sunday
73. Would you like to see it, too/ Do you want to see it, too/ Can you see it with me
74. Which cinema is the best to go to/ Which cinema can we go to/ In which cinema will we see it
75. How are we getting there/ How can we go there
六、One possible version:
Dear Lisa,
There are all kinds of TV shows today. My friend Wang Lei and I love talent shows. We think they are very interesting. We can't stand soap operas and we both think they are meaningless. But we have some differences, too. Wang Lei loves to watch talk shows and the news on TV. He thinks he can learn a lot from them. I don't mind watching the news. It's boring but useful. I don't like talk shows because they're terrible.
What kind of TV shows do you like? Write back to tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
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