期末学情评估1--2022--2023学年人教版八年级英语上册

期末学情评估

第一部分　听力(共四大题，20分)

一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

1. What does Tom's sister want to be in the future?

2. What will James do on Sunday afternoon?

3. How many students play sports every day?

A. Twenty. 　　 B. Twenty­five. 　　 C. Thirty.

4. What is the woman cooking?

A. Dumplings. 　　　　　　　 B. Cakes.

C. Turkey sandwiches.

5. What does Mary think robots can help people do in ten years?

A. Do housework. 　　　　　　　 B. Plant trees.

C. Draw pictures.

二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. Who is Linda?

A. Nick's sister. 　　　　　　　 B. Nick's cousin.

C. Nick's classmate.

7. How old was Linda when she took up dancing?

A. She was six. 　　　　　　　 B. She was eight.

C. She was eleven.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8. Who is calling?

A. Sally's brother. 　 　 B. Vince. 　 　 C. Larry.

9. Where did Larry go?

A. To school. 　　  B. To a restaurant.

C. To the library.

10. What activity will there be on Wednesday evening?

A. A dancing party. 　　 B. A reading party.

C. A birthday party.

三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

11. Where is Paul's school?

A. In America.  B. In Canada. 　

C. In China.

12. How old are the students in Paul's school?

A. Between 8 and 12. 　　 B. Between 11 and 15.

C. Between 12 and 15.

13. Where does Paul begin his day?

A. In the radio station. 　　 B. In the dining hall.

C. In his “home class”.

14. What does Paul usually do after lunch?

A. Plays in the music club.

B. Listens to school news.

C. Does his homework.

15. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. A music club.  B. A boy's school life.

C. A kind teacher.

四、信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

第二部分　英语知识运用(共两大题，30分)

五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(　)21. The clouds are in different ____. Some are like sheep and some are like horses.

A. colors     B. prices  

C. shapes   D. miles

(　)22. —How was your day in the new school?

—It was great. There is ____ to worry about.

A. nothing   B. everything 

C. something   D. anything

(　)23. Don't be so worried. Use your head, and you will think of a good way to ____ the problem.

A. plan      B. lose 

C. kill   D. solve

(　)24. —May I ask you some ____ questions?

—Sorry, I don't want to talk about my own life here.

A. normal   B. personal   

C. creative   D. simple

(　)25. The old woman can't write. She can't ____ write her name.

A. else      B. ever   

C. early       D. even

(　)26. —Why did you ____ his invitation last Saturday?

—Because I had to look after my sister at home.

A. cut down   B. fall down

C. turn down   D. write down

(　)27. The ____ you are, the ____ mistakes you will make.

A. careful; few   B. careful; fewer

C. more careful; few   D. more careful; fewer

(　)28. The girl usually ____ the subway to work, but next week she ____ to work.

A. will take; walks   B. takes; will walk

C. takes; walks   D. will take; will walk

(　)29. —Shall we go now?

—No, let's wait ____ the rain stops.

A. until   B. when  

C. though    D. if

(　)30. —What do you think of the game show?

—____. It's quite interesting.

A. I love it    B. I can't stand it

C. I don't mind it   D. I hope not

六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Once upon a time, some little frogs(青蛙) had a competition. The first to __31__ the top of a very high tower(塔) would be the winner.

A number of people were around the __32__ to watch the race. The race began. No one in the crowd(人群) really believed that any of the frogs would reach the top of tower. “They will __33__ get to the top. ” someone said.

One by one, the frogs began to __34__ the tower. The crowd kept crying, “It's too difficult. No frog will make it！” More frogs got __35__ and gave up(放弃), but one kept climbing higher and higher. This one wouldn't give up!

In the end, he was the only one to get to the __36__. The other frogs naturally wanted to know __37__ the frog made it. One frog went over to ask the __38__. It was surprising that the winner was deaf(聋的).

He succeeded __39__ he was able to stay in his own mind. He couldn't hear others' good or bad words to him.

There is a __40__ for us all in the little frog's story: Don't let others turn you away from your road in life.

31. A. shake   B. reach   C. cross   D. move

32. A. village   B. tower   C. mountain   D. country

33. A. never   B. surely   C. probably   D. luckily

34. A. catch up   B. come up

C. make up   D. climb up

35. A. excited   B. surprised

C. tired   D. interested

36. A. ground   B. top   C. middle   D. sky

37. A. how   B. what   C. where   D. when

38. A. loser   B. dreamer   C. winner   D. teacher

39. A. if   B. while   C. although   D. because

40. A. lesson   B. danger   C. mirror   D. mistake

B

Do you know what to do if you see a car accident? You make a __41__ of helping or not? The following is what you should do in the first few __42__.

When a car accident happens, the first thing to do is called “Situation Assessment(评估)”. It can be done in a few seconds by just __43__ around. Is the accident safe for you to walk into? Are there any dangers that could __44__ you? If there is anything that could be dangerous, then you should stay back __45__ call for help. If the situation is __46__ for you, then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient.

If there is serious danger to the patient, it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to __47__ doctors. Moving a patient could make things __48__. Of course, if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast, and then you will have to __49__ them as quickly you can.

Who can help you? It's best to send someone to call for help. Everyone should know __50__ to call for help. You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US. Please remember the numbers right now and it may be important sometime in the future.

41. A. noise   B. list   C. choice   D. wish

42. A. minutes   B. hours   C. days   D. years

43. A. going   B. looking   C. walking   D. driving

44. A. surprise   B. protect   C. miss   D. hurt

45. A. if   B. but   C. and   D. though

46. A. serious   B. safe   C. dangerous   D. quiet

47. A. think about   B. agree with

C. worry about   D. wait for

48. A. worse   B. easier   C. better   D. clearer

49. A. call   B. find   C. hit   D. move

50. A. when   B. how   C. who   D. why

第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题，45分)

七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hello, Jenny! Long time no see. Where did you go during the winter holiday?

B: Hello, Alice! 51. ________ My uncle lives there and we visit him every winter holiday.

A: Wow! You're so lucky. 52. ________

B: You should have a visit if you have a chance. It's a quite beautiful country.

A: 53. ________

B: For about two weeks. My uncle showed us around Sydney.

A: 54. ________

B: Of course. The Sydney Opera House is famous all over the world. We visited it on the first day.

A: What else did you do?

B: 55. ________ They were so cute. We also travelled over the mountains on horseback.

A: That must be exciting.

B: Yes! I really enjoyed my stay there.

八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

(　)56. Bread and butter come free with the ____.

A. snacks   B. drinks   C. desserts   D. starters   

(　)57. Mark ordered a bowl of vegetable pasta and a cup of English tea for dinner. How much should he pay?

A. ￡4. 85.  B. ￡5. 75.  C. ￡5. 85.  D. ￡5. 95.

(　)58. Sue can have lunch at the restaurant at ____.

A. 11 ∶00 am   B. 12 ∶00 pm 

C. 2 ∶00 pm   D. 3 ∶00 pm

B

A farmer had a horse which worked for him for many years. However, the horse became old and could do no more work. So the farmer no longer wanted to give him anything to eat and said, “I need a strong horse. If you are strong enough to bring me a lion, I will keep you. ” Then he drove him out. The horse was sad and went to the forest. There he met a fox. The horse told the fox what happened to him. The fox said, “What a poor horse! Don't worry. I will help you. Just lie down as if you were dead, and do not move. ”The horse did as the fox said. And then the fox went to the lion and said, “A dead horse is lying out there. Just come with me, and you can have a rich meal！”When they were both standing by the horse, the fox said, “After all, it is not very comfortable for you to eat here. I will fasten it to you by the tail, and then you drag it into your house and eat it in peace. ”The lion was very satisfied with this idea. He kept quiet to let the fox finish the plan. But the fox tied the lion's legs together with the horse's tail so well and so strongly that the lion could not get out of the string. After finishing his work, he told the horse to pull. Then the horse pulled the lion away with him to the farmer's door. When the farmer saw the lion, he said, “You shall stay with me forever. ” He gave him a lot of food to eat till the horse died.

(　)59. Why did the farmer drive the horse out?

A. He bought a strong horse.

B. The horse was too old to work.

C. He asked the horse to look for food.

D. He asked the horse to bring a lion.

(　)60. What is the right order of the following?

①The horse lay down in the forest.

②The fox tied the lion to the horse.

③The horse pulled the lion to the farmer.

④The fox told the lion about the horse.

A. ①④②③   B. ④①③②

C. ②①④③   D. ③②④①

(　)61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A. The horse stayed with the farmer forever.

B. The horse was sad when the fox met him.

C. The fox helped the horse to solve the problem.

D. The horse and the lion became good friends at last.

(　)62. Where can we probably find this text?

A. In a diary.  B. In an email.

C. In a storybook.  D. In a dictionary.

C

Think about flying through space in a rocket. When you land, you are right on the moon. Sounds exciting, right? With VR, we can experience that easily.

Wearing a special pair of glasses, we can experience a 3D world. To make children interested in their studies, some teachers start to use VR in class. Monica is a teacher in New Jersey. Her students experienced the 1969 moon landing with VR recently. “Some students were worried at first. They thought they were going to feel bad，” Monica said, “but they love it now. ” “It was so lifelike. I felt like I was really standing on the moon，” one of the students said.

In fact, VR is not new. It has been around for more than 50 years. It is improving all the time and it is becoming more and more popular among people.

However, there are a few problems about VR. The first is about money. The equipment of VR is so expensive that many schools don't have enough money to buy it. What's more, some parents are worried that VR may be bad for children's health.

What do you think of VR? Would you like to try it?

(　)63. Why do some teachers start to use VR in class?

A. To sell some VR equipment to students.

B. To make students interested in their studies.

C. To show students what the future will be like.

D. To make themselves popular among students.

(　)64. How did some of Monica's students feel about VR at first?

A. Scared. 　 B. Bored. 　

C. Surprised. 　 D. Worried.

(　)65. What does the underlined word “lifelike” in the text mean in Chinese?

A. 逼真的　   B. 普通的　 

C. 虚幻的　   D. 典型的          

(　)66. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?

A. The future of VR. 　 B. The price of VR.

C. The problems about VR. 　 D. The importance of VR.

D

Many people like doing sports and we usually choose some easy sports to do. But there are other people who like to do something dangerous. They are more interested in doing extreme sports, like rock climbing.

There are many advantages in rock climbing. It is fun and helps people forget their worries. It also helps people build up self­confidence. During the climbing time, climbers can make some new friends.

The most important equipment to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness. It helps you move freely, but will hold you up if you fall. It's important to know how to use your equipment. If you are a beginner, it's best to have lessons. A good climber can help you a lot when you are learning to climb. Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. But climbers must help keep the mountains clean when they climb. Sometimes rock climbers leave litter on the mountains. They should take it with them. This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment.

(　)67. Jack wears a size 40. What size shoes should he wear if he goes rock climbing?

A. Size 39. 　   B. Size 39. 5.

C. Size 40.  D. Size 40. 5.

(　)68. In the last paragraph, the writer asks climbers to ____.

A. take away litter when they climb

B. take rock climbing lessons

C. find a clean mountain to climb

D. make friends during the climbing time

(　)69. What's the purpose of the text?

A. To ask people to do more sports.

B. To give advice on extreme sports.

C. To give facts about rock climbing.

D. To show the importance of rock climbing.

 E

Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of the houses in Britain have only got one person in them. Some  are old people and some are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of the houses have two people in them，and another 17% have three people. 15% have four people in them，and the other homes have five or more.

The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children.

When children are about eighteen or nineteen，they leave their parents’ home and they often go to a different city. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.

(　)70. What do you think the passage is?

A. An instruction.  B. A report.

C. A play.  D. A joke.

(　)71. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Young people in Britain.

B. Old people in Britain.

C. Families in Britain.

D. The population in Britain.

(　)72. [跨学科综合题]According to the passage, which of the diagramsis right?

阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。

F

Two travelling fairies(精灵) stopped to spend the night at a rich man's house. The man was unfriendly and he let the fairies sleep in the basement(地下室). There, the older fairy saw a hole in the wall and she repaired it. When the younger fairy asked her the reason, the older fairy replied, “Don't judge (判断) so quickly. ”

The next night, the fairies came to a poor farmer's house. The farmer shared his best food and let the fairies sleep in his bed. The next morning, the fairies found the farmer was crying. His cow died.

The younger fairy asked the older one angrily, “Why didn't you watch out for the cow? You helped the unfriendly rich man but didn't help the poor farmer. ”

“Don't judge so quickly. Things may not be what they seem，” the older fairy said. “I have reasons for my decisions. I found gold in the wall through the hole and I repaired it. So the man couldn't get it. Last night, Death(死神) came for the farmer's life but I gave him the cow's. ”

73. Where did the fairies sleep at the rich man's house？(不超过5个词)

_________________________________________________________________

74. What would happen if the fairies didn't stay with the farmer that night？(不超过10个词)

_________________________________________________________________

75. What can we learn from the story？(不超过15个词)

_________________________________________________________________

第四部分　写(共两大题，25分)

九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。

76. My cousin often t________ (旅行) to the UK when he is free.

77. Vera felt u________(沮丧) that her good friend left without saying goodbye.

78. I saw an exciting f________(电影) with my cousin last night.

79. Lily added sugar and cheese and m________ (使混合) them together.

80. Tom wants to become a w________ (作家) when he grows up.

十、书面表达(共1小题；20分)

假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Linda刚刚转到一所新学校，她不知道如何结交新朋友。她给你发来一封邮件向你求助。请你根据下列提示内容给她回一封邮件。词数80～100。

Dear Linda，

I'm glad to receive your email. _______________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope my advice will be of some help. Good luck!

Yours，

Li Hua

参考答案

第一卷　听力部分

听力材料:

一、1. W: What does your sister want to be in the future, Tom?

M: My parents want her to be a teacher, but she wants to be a doctor.

2. W: James, would you like to go to my birthday party on Sunday afternoon?

M: Sorry, I'm afraid I can't. I have a guitar lesson from 3: 00 to 4: 00 in the afternoon.

3. W: How many students in your class play sports every day, Jack?

M: Of the 50 students, 40% of them play sports every day.

4. M: My dear, are you busy now?

W: Yes, I'm cooking turkey sandwiches.

5. M: Mary, do you think robots can help people do housework?

W: I think they will help do it in ten years.

二、Text 1

W: Hey, Nick. How great the dance show is! I think the girl is the best dancer.

M: Thank you. The girl is my cousin.

W: Really? Can you tell me more about her?

M: Sure. Her name is Linda and she is eleven.

W: When did she take up dancing?

M: At the age of six.

Text 2

W: Hello! Sally speaking.

M: Hello, Sally. This is Vince. Can I speak to your brother Larry?

W: I'm sorry he isn't in. He went out for dinner with his friends.

M: Can I leave a message?

W: Sure.

M: Thanks. I'm going to have a reading party on Wednesday evening. I would like to invite him.

W: OK. I'll tell him when he comes back.

三、 Today we are going to share Paul's school life.

Paul goes to a high school near New York in the United States. The school has 1，100 students between 12 and 15 years old. Paul goes to school from Monday to Friday, from 8: 00 am until 3: 00 pm.

Paul's day begins with his “home class”. This is the room that his group uses most of the time. Here, his teacher checks whether everybody is there. Then they listen to school news from the radio station.

After that, he has three lessons. At about 11: 00 am he has a long break for lunch until about 1: 00 pm. He has lunch in the school dining hall.

After lunch, there are lots of activities in the school. Paul likes playing in the school music club. His lessons begin again at about 1: 00 pm.

四、Dear students，

We would like to invite you to a special party in the library. It will be on Friday, October 8th at 7: 00 pm. You can enjoy all kinds of delicious food and drinks at the party. There will also be many interesting activities such as dancing and singing. You can play a role in it if you are interested. You won't feel bored. Don't miss it!

听力答案:

一、1～5: ACACA　二、6～10: BABBB　三、11～15: ACCAB

四、16. Students　17. library　18. Friday　19. drinks　

20. dancing

第二部分　英语知识运用

五、21～25: CADBD　26～30: CDBAA

六、A) 31～35: BBADC　36～40: BACDA

B) 41～45: CABDC　46～50: BDADB

第三部分　阅读理解

七、51～55: EADGB

八、A) 56～58: DBC　B) 59～62: BADC

C) 63～66: BDAC　D) 67～69: BAC

E) 70～72:  BCA

F) 73. They slept in the basement. / In the basement.

74. The farmer would die that night.

75. We shouldn't judge so quickly. Things may not be what they seem.

第四部分　写

九、76. travels　77. upset　78. film　79. mixed　80. writer 

十、One possible version:

Dear Linda，

I'm glad to receive your email. In your email, you said you wanted to know how to make new friends. Here is some advice. First, it's helpful to smile often. Others may think you're a friendly person and want to talk to you. Second, help your classmates whenever they are in trouble. They will be thankful and would like to stay with you. Third, join school clubs that you’re interested in. You can make some friends who have the same hobbies as you. Besides, take part in class activities as often as possible. It can make others have the chance to know you better.

I hope my advice will be of some help. Good luck!

Yours，

Li Hua