Unit 2 综合素质评价1--2022--2023学年人教版八年级英语上册 试卷

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Unit 2 单元测试卷
限时：120分钟 满分：120分
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What does the boy usually do after dinner?
A. B. C.
( )2. What can you see in the tree?
A. B. C.
( )3. When does Peter play basketball?
A. On Sundays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Thursdays.
( )4. What does the boy want to drink?
A. Coffee. B. Water. C. Juice.
( )5. How many hours does Dave sleep every night?
A. About ten hours. B. About nine hours.
C. About eight hours.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6 至7 小题。
( )6. Why can’t Bob go to school?
A. Because his leg is broken.
B. Because he is in hospital.
C. Because his father is in hospital.
( )7. How often does Bob take exercise?
A. Sometimes. B. Hardly ever. C. Every day.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 小题。
( )8. How often does Bill drink milk?
A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon.
C. Every evening.
( )9. Why does Bill drink milk?
A. Because he likes it very much.
B. Because he thinks it is very delicious.
C. Because his mother wants him to drink it.
( )10. What does Bill’s father say about Chinese tea?
A. Chinese tea is very popular in the world.
B. Chinese tea is the best drink in the world.
C. Chinese tea is very expensive.
III. 短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11. How many students are there in the speaker’s class?
A. 45. B. 55. C. 35.
( )12. How often do most boys play basketball together?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Every day.
( )13. Who runs every day?
A. Gray. B. Tony. C. Sally.
( )14. How often does Gray go to the swimming club in summer?
A. Three times a month. B. Three times a week.
C. We don’t know.
( )15. What do 70% of the students like to do?
A. Drink milk. B. Play football.
C. Eat junk food.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Information about Henry
Age
16. _______ years old.
He eats well.
He has milk and 17._______ for breakfast.
He eats 18. _______ and rice for lunch.
He exercises.
He plays 19. _______ with his friends.
He likes working on the farm.
He goes 20. _______ twice a week.
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题, 满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. —What does Mr. Lin do?
— He is a (n)_______. He works in a hospital.
A. policeman B. teacher C. artist D. dentist
( )22. There are three dictionaries on the desk but _______ of them is mine.
A. all B. none C. few D. many
( )23. —_______do you go to the movies?
—Twice a month.
A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How far
( )24. — When can we go to the countryside next week, Dad?
— I’m sorry, Susan. Next week is quite _______ for me.
A. full B. free C. funny D. boring
( )25. The farmers are still working in the field, _______ it is raining heavily.
A. because B. but C. so D. although
( )26. —Why did so many trees here _______?
—Because it didn’t rain last year.
A. blow B. grow C. sleep D. die
( )27. My uncle made his dream come true _______ hard work.
A. about B. of C. for D. through
( )28. —______ do you have a sports meeting in your school?
—Every year.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
( )29. — Tim always goes to bed after 11:00 p. m.
—Oh, it’s a bad habit to ______ late.
A. put up B. stay up C. cut up D. get up
( )30. —I didn’t play any sports last week.
—Really? ______
A. Don’t worry! B. Good for you!
C. How come? D. Sounds great.
VI. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
A
In fact, every day is a new day for us. Just like Forrest Gump’s saying, “Life is like a box 31 chocolates, and you never know what you are going to get. ” Sometimes it can be very 32 to turn one of these days around. What can we do when we are sad?
First, we have to face the problem. Sometimes we are not 33 . We ask ourselves 34 we are not happy. Don’t 35 those unhappy things all day. Just think about those happy ones.
Second, 36 ourselves we can be happy. The two sentences “I like myself!” and “I want to be happy today!” are 37 . They can turn a bad day into a good day.
Third, 38 is a good way for you to be happy. Exercise is a way to relax, 39 it can help you to be happy.
Remember, please, your mood (心情) and your life are in your 40 .
( )31. A. for B. about C. of D. with
( )32. A. hard B. right C. wrong D. easy
( )33. A. bored B. happy C. sad D. lazy
( )34. A. how B. why C. what D. where
( )35. A. think about B. look for C. listen to D. talk about
( )36. A. ask B. say C. answer D. tell
( )37. A. relaxing B. new C. helpful D. interesting
( )38. A. watching TV B. taking exercise
C. reading books D. enjoying music
( )39. A. or B. but C. so D. although
( )40. A. age B. hands C. job D. study
B
How often do you exercise? When someone asks me this question, I’m usually sorry to say that I 41 less than once a week. I know it is not a 42 way of living for a 17-year-old boy. 43 , I really don’t have much time to exercise.
I love 44 very much. I was once a member of the swimming team and the 45 team in my school. I 46 with my friends every Monday and Thursday, and I played volleyball almost every day after school. But I 47 the teams in September last year, because I had to spend much more time 48 my study. Now I have little time to do sports or have fun. I 49 watch TV or play computer games, either.
The summer holiday is coming. My father asks me to play sports with him. He thinks 50 is very important. I also think it is good for me. I hope I will have time to exercise with him.
( )41. A. exercise B. play C. run D. swim
( )42. A. bad B. healthy C. wrong D. different
( )43. A. So B. Although C. And D. However
( )44. A. books B. sports C. school D. housework
( )45. A. basketball B. tennis C. golf D. volleyball
( )46. A. played football B. went swimming
C. went online D. went to the movie
( )47. A. joined B. disliked C. left D. waited
( )48. A. on B. at C. about D. for
( )49. A. hardly ever B. usually C. often D. always
( )50. A. study B. food C. mind D. health
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题, 满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。
M: Hello! I’m an interviewer of School Life. May I ask you some questions?
W: Of course.
M: You look very healthy. 51. 　　
W: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. 52. 　　 Drinking milk and water is very important, too.
M: 53. 　　
W: Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week, because it is bad for us.
M: 54. 　　
W: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.
M: 55. 　　
W: About eight hours. I always have enough rest.
M: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much.
A. Do you like junk food?
B. How many hours do you usually sleep at night?
C. What’s your secret of keeping healthy?
D. I exercise every day.
E. They can help me become strong.
F. How often do you exercise?
G. Do you exercise every day?
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题 ; 每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Do you love fast food? Why? How often do you eat it? 200 people joined our survey. And here is the result.
Chart 1: How often do you eat fast food?

Chart 2: Why do you love fast food?

( )56. What percent of the people eat fast food once a week?
A. 14%. B. 28%. C. 8%. D. 44%.
( )57. Why do 44 people love fast food?
A. Because it’s cheap. B. Because it’s delicious.
C. Because it’s healthy. D. Because it’s convenient.
( )58. What can we learn from the result?
A. All people love fast food.
B. Fast food makes people fat.
C. People eat fast food on weekends.
D. Some people don’t know what food is healthier.
B
Do you like playing soccer? If you do, you may want to join the school soccer team (队). Read on and see how to join the school soccer team.
The first step is to know the information about the team. You can find more information by asking these questions. How many students are there in the soccer team? How many new players do they need? How often do they play soccer?
The second step is to practice. Practice soccer with your friends or your family. Only good players can join the school soccer team. So you need to practice your skill.
The third step is to study hard. If you always get bad grades in the exam, your teachers and parents won’t let you join the soccer team.
The last step is to relax. Don’t be too nervous(紧张的). Believe in yourself and you can be the best player.
( )59. Which is not the suitable question according to the second paragraph?
A. How often do they play soccer?
B. Can I join the school team?
C. How many students are there in the soccer team?
D. How many new players do they need?
( )60. If you always get bad grades in the exam, who won’t let you join the soccer team?
A. Your teachers and parents.
B. Your classmates and friends.
C. Your parents and friends.
D. Your teachers and classmates.
( )61. What does the underlined word “skill” mean in Chinese?
A. 锻炼 B. 技能 C. 实践 D. 方法
( )62. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. It’s about how to join the school soccer team.
B. It’s about how to be a good soccer player.
C. It’s about how to get good grades in the exam.
D. It’s about how to make more friends at school.
C
Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school. She loves her students very much, and she works hard. She often tells them some interesting stories in class and her students like her, too.
Yesterday, Lucy found some boys always made faces in class. She didn’t want them to do that again, so she got all her students together and said, “Boys and girls, when I was young, I liked making faces in class, too. But one day, my grandmother told me not to do that again. She said, ‘If you make faces again, you will be ugly when you grow up. ’ So you shouldn’t do that again. ”
Some students thought she was right, but some students didn’t. One of the boys put up his hand. “Oh, Tom! What do you want to say?” asked Lucy.
The boy stood up and said, “Miss Brown, you must regret(后悔) listening to your grandmother now. ”
( )63. What does Lucy often do to her students in her class?
A. Sings English songs.
B. Shouts loudly.
C. Tells interesting stories.
D. Plays the piano.
( )64. What did Lucy find yesterday?
A. Some boys didn’t listen to her.
B. Some boys always ate food in class.
C. Some boys always had fights in class.
D. Some boys always made faces in class.
( )65. How did Lucy make them not do that again?
A. She called their parents and told them about it.
B. She told her grandmother about it.
C. She made the boys stand in front of the other students.
D. She told them a story about herself.
( )66. What can we know from the passage?
A. Tom didn’t think Lucy was beautiful.
B. Lucy would be happy after hearing Tom’s words.
C. Lucy’s grandmother didn’t like Lucy.
D. Lucy thought the boys in her class were very ugly.
D
Joy loves instant noodles (方便面). She eats them at least once a week. She has a way to make this dish more delicious. She writes:
“Although instant noodles are not healthy food, I still love them. They are cheap, delicious, and I can cook fast. I often add(加) something to make them more delicious.
I don’t use their flavorings (调味品). I make the flavoring by myself. When I cook the noodles, I always put an egg into them. I love eggs. They are one of my favorite foods.
Sometimes I put some pieces of meat. I also put some vegetables, sometimes cabbages and sometimes carrots. Yesterday I tried tomatoes. It was great! Next time I’d like to try some beans(豌豆). After I eat instant noodles, I often go out for a walk and then have an apple. I feel great. ”
( )67. What does Joy think of instant noodles?
A. Hot. B. Delicious.
C. Expensive. D. Long.
( )68. What does Joy often do after eating instant noodles?
A. She drinks water. B. She has a rest.
C. She has a walk. D. She goes shopping.
( )69. Which is the best title of the article?
A. The Best Way to Eat Vegetables and Fruit
B. How to Eat More Delicious Instant Noodles
C. How to Buy Instant Noodles
D. The Best Time to Eat Vegetables and Fruit
E
Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty (汉朝). He was considerate(善解人意的) when he was only four.
Kong had five elder brothers and a younger brother. One day, their father bought lots of pears. Some of the pears were big and looked good. Some were small and didn’t look so good. The boys were happy and began to choose(选择)some. Kong chose the smallest one. Kong’s father found this strange and asked, “Why not choose a bigger one, my son?” Kong answered, “I am younger. My elder brothers are older and eat more. They should take the bigger ones. ”
“But you have a younger brother. He should take the smallest one!”
“He is younger and needs more nutrition (营养). He should get a bigger one, too. ”
Kong’s father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. He didn’t think of what he himself wanted. He thought of what others wanted first.
( )70. Why did Kong Rong take the smallest pear?
A. Because he couldn’t eat a big one.
B. Because he liked small ones.
C. Because he wanted his brothers to eat the big ones.
D. Because he wanted to make others happy.
( )71. What was Kong Rong during the Han Dynasty?
A. A writer. B. A painter.
C. A poet. D. A leader.
( )72. Which of the following is true according to the story?
A. Kong Rong lived in the Tang Dynasty.
B. Kong Rong was the youngest boy in his family.
C. Kong Rong’s mother died when he was four.
D. Kong Rong’s father felt very happy about his considerate son.
F
阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
One day a visitor came to Nasreddin’s house. “I am your cousin from Toronto,” he said, “and I have brought you a duck for the visit. ” Nasreddin was happy. He cooked the duck, and gave the visitor a fine dinner.
The next day another visitor arrived. “I am the friend of your cousin,” he said. Nasreddin asked him in and gave him a good meal. The next day another visitor arrived, and said he was the friend of the friend of his cousin. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a dinner. However, he was getting unhappy. Visitors used his house as a restaurant.
Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of his cousin. Nasreddin asked him to eat dinner with him. He brought some soup to the table and the visitor tasted it. “What kind of soup is this?” asked the visitor. “It tastes just like warm water. ” “Ah!” said Nasreddin, “That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck. ”
73. How many visitors came to see Nasreddin?(不超过3个词)
__________________________________________________________________
74. Why did Nasreddin get angry?(不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________________
75. How did Nasreddin solve the problem?(不超过20个词)
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
76. John finished the most work with the l (最少的) time.
77. Children’s b (身体) grow very fast.
78. Our school got 43 p (分) in the basketball game.
79. The monkey jumps to where it can ________(摇摆).
80. M (或许)she will come this afternoon.
X. 书面表达(共1小题, 满分20分)
你的生活习惯好吗? 请以“My Living Habits”为题, 根据本单元所学, 写一篇短文介绍你的生活习惯。
内容提示:
1. 好的方面: 运动、饮食等。
2. 不好的方面: 作息、饮食等。
要求:
1. 语句通顺、逻辑连贯。
2. 不少于80 词。
My Living Habits
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

Unit 2 单元测试卷
听力材料:
Ⅰ. 1. W: What do you usually do after dinner?
M: I often do my homework.
2. W: Which picture do you like best, Toby?
M: The one with a blue bird in the tree.
3. W: What sport do you like, Peter?
M: I like playing basketball. I play basketball with my friends on Saturdays.
4. W: What would you like to drink, coffee or water?
M: Coffee, please.
5. W: Dave, what time do you usually go to bed?
M: At about ten o’clock. I often sleep for eight hours every night.
Ⅱ. 6-7:
W: Ben, where are you going?
M: Hi, Ann! I am going to the hospital.
W: Why are you going there?
M: I am going to see Bob. He is in hospital. So he can’t go to school next week.
W: Really? That’s too bad. Does he often exercise?
M: No, he hardly ever takes any exercise.
8-10:
W: Hi, Bill.
M: Hi, Betty. I’m drinking milk. Do you want to drink a little?
W: No, thanks. How often do you drink milk?
M: I drink it every morning.
W: Do you like it?
M: No, but my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health. How about you, Betty?
W: I don’t like milk, either. As for drinks, I like Chinese tea with nothing in it.
M: That’s great. My father likes Chinese tea, too. He always says Chinese tea is the best drink in the world.
Ⅲ. 11-15:
There are 45 students in our class. 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs every day. Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter, and three times a week in summer. So he’s pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week.
Ⅳ. 16-20:
My grandfather Henry is 68 years old, but he looks young. He is also healthy. He eats well and he often exercises.
He likes milk and bread for breakfast. He eats some chicken and rice for lunch. He never eats junk food. He doesn’t like coffee. He drinks eight cups of water every day. He eats little food for dinner.
Henry gets up early in the morning every day. He goes to the park and plays table tennis in the park with his friends. After breakfast he likes working on the farm. He also likes to go fishing. He goes fishing twice a week.
答案
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1-5 ABBAC
Ⅱ. 6-10 BBACB
Ⅲ. 11-15 ABBBA
Ⅳ. 16. 68 17. bread 18. chicken 19. table tennis 20. fishing
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅴ. 21. D 解析: 题眼法。由“He works in a hospital. ”可知, Mr. Lin 在医院上班。故判断, 他是牙医。
22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. D 28. C
29. B 解析: 短语辨析法。put up 张贴; stay up 熬夜; cut up 切碎; get up 起床。根据语境可知, 熬夜不是一个好习惯。
30. C
Ⅵ. A
31. C 32. A
33. B 解析: 由下文的“we are not happy”可知, 有时候我们是不高兴的, 故答案为B。
34. B 解析: 句意: 我们问自己为何我们是不高兴的, 故答案为B。
35. A 解析: think about 考虑; look for 寻找; listen to 听; talk about 讨论。句意: 不要整天想着那些不开心的事情, 故答案为A。
36. D
37. C 解析: 由下文的“They can turn a bad day into a good day. ”可知, 这两个句子是有帮助的, 故答案为C。
38. B 解析: 由下文的“Exercise”可知, 做运动是让你开心的一种好方法, 故答案为B。
39. C 解析: 句意: 运动是一种令人放松的方式, 所以运动能帮助你变得快乐, 故答案为C。
40. B 解析: 句意: 你的心情和你的生活都掌握在你手中, 故答案为B。
B
41. A 解析: 句意: 我通常很抱歉地说, 我锻炼少于一周一次。根据“I really don’t have much time to exercise. ” 可知, 我运动时间很少, 少于一周一次, 故选A。
42. B 43. D 44. B
45. D 解析: 句意: 我曾经在学校是游泳队和排球队的一员。根据“I played volleyball almost every day after school”可知, 我是排球队的, 故选D。
46. B 解析: 句意: 我每周一和周四去游泳。根据“I was once a member of the swimming team”可知, 是去游泳, 故选B。
47. C
48. A 解析: 根据固定搭配花费时间在某事上spend some time on sth. , 可知选A。
49. A 解析: 根据“I have little time to do sports or have fun”可知选A。
50. D 解析: 根据“My father asks me to play sports with him. ”可知, 做运动是为了健康, 故选D。
第三部分 阅读理解
Ⅶ. 51-55 CEAGB
Ⅷ. A
56. D 57. B 58. D
B
59. B 60. A 61. B
62. A 解析: 主旨大意题。本篇文章主要介绍了怎样加入足球队。故选A。
C
63. C 解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段句子“She often tells them some interesting stories in class”可知她经常给学生讲故事。故选C。
64. D 解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中“Lucy found some boys always made faces”可知她发现一些男孩总是在课上做鬼脸。故选D。
65. D 66. A
D
67. B 解析: 细节理解题。根据“They are cheap, delicious” 可知选B。
68. C 解析: 细节理解题。根据“After I eat instant noodles, I often go out for a walk”可知选C。
69. B 解析: 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了Joy 喜欢吃方便面, 她经常自己加东西, 比如鸡蛋、卷心菜、胡萝卜、西红柿等来使方便面更美味。故选B。
E
70. C 解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段句子“I am younger . . . They should take the bigger ones. ”及第三、四段可知他想让他的兄弟们吃那些大的。
71. A 解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段句子“Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty(汉朝). ”可知, 孔融是东汉时期的一位著名的作家。
72. D 解析: 细节判断题。根据最后一段句子“Kong’s father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. ”可知选D。
F
73. Four / 4.
74. Because visitors used his house as a restaurant.
75. He cooked soup with only water, so no more visitors wanted to come to his house.
第四部分 写
Ⅸ. 76. least 77. bodies 78. points 79. swing 80. Maybe
X. One possible version:
My Living Habits
Now let me tell you something about my living habits. I have a lot of good habits. I exercise every day and often read books. I eat vegetables three times a day and I eat fruit five to six times a week. They are good for my health. I never stay up late. I sleep about nine hours every night.
However, I have some bad habits, too. I often watch TV for more than two hours a day and hardly ever help with housework at home. I like eating junk food and never drink milk. These are my living habits. What about yours?