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宁夏吴忠市同心县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份宁夏吴忠市同心县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案),共34页。试卷主要包含了听力,完型填空,阅读理解,语法填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年宁夏吴忠市同心县八年级(下)期末英语试卷
一、听力(共5小题,共20分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,共5分,位置在非选择题第四题听力题内。)Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画(每小题1分,共5分)
1.(1分)A.
B.
C.
2.(1分)A.
B.
C.
3.(1分)A.
B.
C.
4.(1分)A.
B.
C.
5.(1分)A.
B.
C.
Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)
6.(1分)A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
7.(1分)A.A lot.
B.A little.
C.None.
8.(1分)A.Once a week.
B.Once a month.
C.Twice a week.
9.(1分)A. At 9:00
B. At 9:20
C.At 8:40
10.(1分)A.In the fruit shop.
B.In a vegetable shop.
C.In a restaurant.
Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案(每小题2分,共5分)
11.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题
(1)What does Harry's mother do?
A.She's a nurse.
B.She's a manager.
C.She's a teacher.
(2)Why does Steve like being a reporter?
A.Because it's interesting.
B.Because it's exciting.
C.Because it's boring.
12.(3分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)When did Lucy go to the old people's home?
A.Last weekend.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
(2)What did Lucy and Laura take there?
A.Milk and clothes.
B.Milk and books.
C.Books and clothes.
(3)Who played erhu then?
A.Lucy.
B.Laura.
C.Grandpa Li.
二、完型填空
13.(10分)Mary was ill,so she went to see(41) .
"Doctor,I'm not feeling(42) ,"said Mary."Every time I do my homework,I feel(43) .If I go to school on foot,I have to sit down and(44) for a few times."
The doctor looked over her(45) .At last he said,"(46) serious,but I'm afraid you are eating too much."
"I don't understand.What do you mean?"asked Mary.
"I mean you eat(47) food,"said the doctor.
"Oh!You mean I'm too(48) .That's a problem,"said Mary."What should I do?"
"The answer is easy,"said the doctor.If you want to be thinner and healthier,you(49) eat a lot of food and you should also do much(50) ."
41.A.her mother
B.the teacher
C.the doctor
D.her friend
42.A.terrible
B.ill
C.good
D.well
43.A.hungry
B.thirsty
C.tired
D.happy
44.A.stand up
B.lie down
C.eat food
D.have a rest
45.A.carelessly
B.careless
C.carefully
D.careful
46.A.Something
B.Anything
C.Everything
D.Nothing
47.A.too many
B.many too
C.too much
D.much too
48.A.thin
B.healthy
C.stressed out
D.heavy
49.A.must
B.should
C.shouldn't
D.didn't
50.A.housework
B.homework
C.shopping
D.Exercise.
三、阅读理解(每小题8分,共40分)
14.(8分)
Live Music
Come and enjoy the songs by Qi Qin,one of the most famous singers in the past 20 years
Place:The Stadium Date:June 26th
Price: ¥588﹣1288 Time:7:00pm Tel:6935094
Spanish Dancing
Spanish Dancing is fun and easy to learn.Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.
Place:John Black's Date:June 15th﹣July 14th
Price: ¥500 Time:7:30﹣9:30 pm Tel:2711399
J&M Music Store
Rock,pop and country music
Buy CDs,new or used
Listen before you buy
Guitar lessons offered
Country Music
Enjoy true American country music
Place:Rainbow Music Club Date:July 2nd
Price:¥300 Time:7:30﹣11:00 pm Tel:8115608
(1)If you want to enjoy country music,you should call .
A.8115608
B.3102768
C.2711399
D.6935094
(2)You can enjoy Qi Qin's music at .
A.Wanda Plaza
B.John Black's
C.The stadium
D.Rainbow Music Club
(3)If you want to learn Spanish dancing with one of your friends,how much do you and your friend need to pay?
A.¥500
B.¥1,000
C.¥600
D.¥588
(4)It's June 28th today,you can enjoy .
A.Live Music
B.Spanish Dancing
C.Titanic(3 D)
D.Country Music
15.(8分)Jim is a little boy.He stays with his grandma.He likes sweets and cakes.He always eats some food with sweets before he goes to bed.And as soon as he gets up in the morning,he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom.
One morning,before Jim got up,his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom.She saw Jim crying in bed.
"What's the matter,dear?"his grandma asked in a hurry.
"I've got a bad toothache,"said Jim.
So his grandma had to take him to the dentist's.Jim was looked over and the dentist took out the bad tooth for him at last.
Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again.Mrs.Hunt asked,"What was the matter with you those days,Jim?"
"I had a bad toothache,madam,"answered Jim.
"Oh,I'm sorry to hear that,"said Mrs.Hunt."Is it better now?"
"I don't know,madam.It was left with the dentist."
(1)Who does Jim stay with?
A.His father.
B.His mother.
C.His grandma.
D.Mrs.Hunt.
(2)What does Jim like?
A.Vegetables.
B.Fruits.
C.Sweets and cakes.
D.Eggs.
(3)What was the matter with Jim one morning?
A.He had a headache.
B.He had a bad toothache.
C.He had a fever.
D.He cut his finger.
(4)How long was Jim away from school?
A.A day.
B.Two days.
C.Three days.
D.Four days.
16.(8分)People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The messages says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.
There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking please people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved﹣﹣﹣﹣even if we are the ones doing the cooking, "Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood(心情)."
(1)Why do fewer people cook now?
A. They like to eat in restaurants
B. Many people are too busy
C. Many people don't like cooking
D. They don't like family meals
(2)A parent spends an hour making cookies
A. just to satisfy her or his child's sweet tooth
B. only to send a message
C. to let a child eat up in 15 minutes
D. often to show her or his love
(3)The writer thinks the smell of home cooking
A. makes us be interested in cooking
B. makes us happy
C. makes us pay attention to our mood
D. makes us love others
(4)What does the underlined word"satisfying"mean here?
A.令人生气
B.使人满意
C.填满
D.修补
17.(8分)An old man died and left his son a lot of money.But the son was a stupid young man,and he quickly spent all the money,so soon he had nothing left.Of course,when that happened,all his friends left him.When he was quite poor and alone,he went to see Mr Smith,who was a kind,clever old man and often helped people when they had trouble.
"My money has finished and my friends have gone,"said the young man."What will happen to me now?"
"Don't worry,young man,"answered Mr Smith,."Everything will soon be all right again.Wait,and you will soon feel much happier."
The young man was very glad(高兴)."Am I going to get rich again then?"he asked Mr Smith.
"No,I didn't mean that,"said the old man."I meant that you would soon be used to being poor and to having no friends."
(1)An old man died and left his son .
A.Nothing
B.some gold
C.much money
D.only a house
(2)When the son was ,he went to see Mr Smith.
A.short of money
B.quite poor and sick
C.in trouble
D.quite poor and alone
(3)The young man was very glad because Mr Smith said that .
A.he would become rich again
B.he would soon feel much happier
C.he would become clever
D.he would have more friends
(4)Mr Smith meant the young man .
A.would get rich again
B.would be used to having nothing
C.would be used to being in trouble
D.would get out of poorness(贫困)
18.(8分)Mike is a factory worker.He is often very tired after a day's work.His wife,Jenny,has no job,so she stays at home to cook the meals.Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory.
One day,Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory.He was very hungry when he got home.He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready.He was very angry with his wife.He shouted at her,"I'm going out to eat in a restaurant.""Wait for five minutes,"said his wife."Why?Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?"asked Mike."Of course not,"she answered."But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes."
(1)Mike works in .
A.a factory
B.an office
C.a school
D.a hospital
(2)Jenny stays at home because .
A.She likes cooking
B.She loves her husband very much
C.She doesn't have a job
D.She doesn't want to work
(3)One day,Mike came home very late because .
A.he had a lot of work to do
B.his wife didn't cook dinner
C.he was angry with his wife
D.he wanted to have dinner in a restaurant
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes.
B.Jenny didn't like the dinner at home.
C.Jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.
D.Jenny didn't love her husband.
四、听力(5分)听对话,然后完成各小题。(每空一词)
19.(5分)(1) was late for school except the boy today.
(2)The boy went to school by ,but there was a road accident.
(3)Going to school by taxi is the most way,but it's also the most expensive.
(4)The woman thinks going to school by bike is a bit .
(5)The boy tells the woman that he'll be ,if he rides a bike to school.
五、语法填空
20.(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Panda is one of (1) (animal) in danger in the world.There are now fewer than 2,000 pandas(2) (live) in the forests.Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centres in China and other(3) (country).Pandas do not have many babies and the babies often die(4) illness and do not live very long.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day(5) (eat) about 10 kilos of bamboo.Many years ago there(6) (be) more bamboo forests and pandas in China,(7) then humans started to cut down these forests.
There are many other endangered animals in the world.We should tell the people about the(8) (important) of saving these animals.Chinese government is trying hard (9) help save the pandas.We all hope there will be(10) (many) pandas in the future.
六、单词拼写 根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
21.(5分)Last year Linlin went to the Hangzhou National Tea (1) (博物馆).It's a relaxing and (2) (宁静的) place near a lake.The tea art performances show how to make a(3) (完美的) cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.(4) (观看) the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and (5) (收集) tea sets.
七、综合填空(每空1分,共10分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次,有些词要用适当的形式。
22.(10分)
sometimes,first,unless,interest,be able to,size,keep,stick,because,small
In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the (1) time.However,this story is not new to Chinese children.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character (人物) in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.In fact,he(2) does not even look like a monkey!This is (3) he can make 72 changes to his shape and(4) ,turning himself into different animals and objects.But (5) he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a man.To fight bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic (6) .Sometimes he can make the stick so(7) that he can keep it in his ear.At other times,he(8) make it big and long.
The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago,Western children became (9) in reading this story because the clever Monkey King (10) fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
八、任务型阅读(每题1分,共10分)
23.(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在短文后80﹣84小题中句子空白处填入适当的词语,使句子意思与短文内容一致。(每空词数不限)
Long long ago,the colors started to argue.They argued about who was the most important in the world.
Green said,"Clearly I am the most important.I am the symbol of life.Grass,trees and leaves are all green.Without me,all plants would lose their beauty."
Blue said,"You only think about plants.Why don't you consider the sky and the sea?They are all blue."
Yellow laughed and said,"You are all so serious.I bring laughter and warmth to the world.Without me,there would be no fun."
Orange said,"Don't forget me.I am the color of health.Just think about carrots,pumpkins and oranges."
Red couldn't stand it anymore.He shouted out,"Actually,I am the ruler over all the colors.I'm fire and I'm blood.I'm the color of passion(热情) and love."
Just like that,all the colors went on arguing about how important they were.Suddenly rain started to pour down.All the colors got together in fear.Then the beautiful rainbow(彩虹) appeared.
The rain smiled and said,"It doesn't matter who is the most important.When you work together,you are the best."
(1)Green thought he was the symbol of .
(2)Yellow thought he brought to the world.
(3)Carrots,pumpkins and oranges are food.
(4)All the colors felt when it started to rain.
(5)From the passage,we learn that we can be the best if we .
九、书面表达(满分15分)
24.(15分)假设你是李明,请你给你的好朋友Peter写封信,告诉他你和同班同学昨天参加一次敬老院的活动过程。
提示:
1.昨天早晨8:30在校门口集合,乘公交车前往;
2.给老人们赠送礼物;
3.打扫卫生,整理房间;
4.唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天、听老人们讲过去的事情,给老人带去快乐;
5.活动很有意义,希望还有这样的机会。
要求:
1.词数:80个左右;
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名、校名。
提示词汇:chat:聊天 meaningful:有意义的
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
2021-2022学年宁夏吴忠市同心县八年级(下)期末英语试卷
(解析版)
一、听力(共5小题,共20分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,共5分,位置在非选择题第四题听力题内。)Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画(每小题1分,共5分)
1.(1分)A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】A
2.(1分)A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】C
3.(1分)A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】C
4.(1分)A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】A
5.(1分)A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】B
Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)
6.(1分)A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
【分析】略
【解答】C
7.(1分)A.A lot.
B.A little.
C.None.
【分析】略
【解答】B
8.(1分)A.Once a week.
B.Once a month.
C.Twice a week.
【分析】略
【解答】A
9.(1分)A. At 9:00
B. At 9:20
C.At 8:40
【分析】略
【解答】B
10.(1分)A.In the fruit shop.
B.In a vegetable shop.
C.In a restaurant.
【分析】略
【解答】C
Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案(每小题2分,共5分)
11.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题
(1)What does Harry's mother do?
A.She's a nurse.
B.She's a manager.
C.She's a teacher.
(2)Why does Steve like being a reporter?
A.Because it's interesting.
B.Because it's exciting.
C.Because it's boring.
【分析】略
【解答】AB
12.(3分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)When did Lucy go to the old people's home?
A.Last weekend.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
(2)What did Lucy and Laura take there?
A.Milk and clothes.
B.Milk and books.
C.Books and clothes.
(3)Who played erhu then?
A.Lucy.
B.Laura.
C.Grandpa Li.
【分析】略
【解答】ABC
二、完型填空
13.(10分)Mary was ill,so she went to see(41) C .
"Doctor,I'm not feeling(42) D ,"said Mary."Every time I do my homework,I feel(43) C .If I go to school on foot,I have to sit down and(44) D for a few times."
The doctor looked over her(45) C .At last he said,"(46) D serious,but I'm afraid you are eating too much."
"I don't understand.What do you mean?"asked Mary.
"I mean you eat(47) C food,"said the doctor.
"Oh!You mean I'm too(48) D .That's a problem,"said Mary."What should I do?"
"The answer is easy,"said the doctor.If you want to be thinner and healthier,you(49) C eat a lot of food and you should also do much(50) D ."
41.A.her mother
B.the teacher
C.the doctor
D.her friend
42.A.terrible
B.ill
C.good
D.well
43.A.hungry
B.thirsty
C.tired
D.happy
44.A.stand up
B.lie down
C.eat food
D.have a rest
45.A.carelessly
B.careless
C.carefully
D.careful
46.A.Something
B.Anything
C.Everything
D.Nothing
47.A.too many
B.many too
C.too much
D.much too
48.A.thin
B.healthy
C.stressed out
D.heavy
49.A.must
B.should
C.shouldn't
D.didn't
50.A.housework
B.homework
C.shopping
D.Exercise.
【分析】玛丽生病了,所以她去看医生.玛丽说:"医生,我感觉身体不舒服.每次我写作业,我感觉累.如果我步行去学校,我必须坐下来休息一会."医生仔细地看了看她,最后他说道:"没有什么严重的,但我恐怕你吃得太多了."玛丽问道:"我不明白.您什么意思?"医生说:"我的意思是你吃太多食物了."玛丽说:"哦!!您说我太胖了.这是个问题.我该怎么做呢?"医生回答道:"答案很简单.如果你想又苗条又健康,那么你不应该吃许多食物,你也应该多作锻炼."
【解答】41.C.名词词义辨析.A是她的妈妈,B是老师,C是医生,D是她的朋友.根据题干可知Mary was ill.及下文中的doctor可知玛丽生病了,所以她去看医生了,故选择C.
42.D.形容词词义辨析.A是糟糕的,B是生病的,C是好,D是良好的,健康的(多指身体).根据上文可知玛丽生病了,所以她身体一定是感觉不好的,此处feel是系动词,则其后应跟形容词,故选择D.本题可能部分同学会误选C项,但注意well作形容词指身体良好的.
43.C.形容词词义辨析.A是饥饿的,B是口渴的,C是累的,D是高兴的.根据文中可知玛丽身体感觉不舒服,及下文她告诉医生她每次走路去上学,她需要坐下来休息,由此可知每次写作业时她感觉累,故选择C.
44.D.动词短语辨析.A是站立,B是躺下,C是吃食物,D是休息.根据文中可知玛丽写作业觉得累,走路也觉得累,她需要坐下休息几分钟,故选择D.
45.C.形容词副词辨析.A是粗心地,B是粗心的,C是仔细地,D是细致的.根据at last he said可知医生是仔细地观察了玛丽,且划线处缺一个副词修饰looked over,故选择C.
46.D.复合不定代词辨析.A是一些事情,B是任何事情,C是一切事情,D是没什么.根据文中but I'm afraid you are eating too much.可知医生告诉玛丽她没有什么严重的病,只是吃太多了,故选择D.
47.C.固定短语辨析.A是太多,修饰可数名词复数,B无此结构,C是太多,修饰不可数名词,D是太、很.根据上文可知医生觉得玛丽吃太多,且food是不可数名词,故选择C.
48.D.形容词词义辨析.A是瘦的,B是健康的,C是有压力的,D是重的.根据文中及If you want to be thinner and healthier,可知医生告诉玛丽她吃太多食物了,所以她知道自己的问题是太重了,故选择D.
49.C.情态动词辨析.A是必须,B是应该,C是不应该,D是没有.根据文中可知医生告诉玛丽,如果她又瘦又健康,则她不应该吃太多食物,故选择C.
50.D.名词词义辨析.A是家务,B是家庭作业,C是购物,D是锻炼.根据文中可知医生告诉玛丽应该多做锻炼,这样才能又瘦又健康,故选择D.
三、阅读理解(每小题8分,共40分)
14.(8分)
Live Music
Come and enjoy the songs by Qi Qin,one of the most famous singers in the past 20 years
Place:The Stadium Date:June 26th
Price: ¥588﹣1288 Time:7:00pm Tel:6935094
Spanish Dancing
Spanish Dancing is fun and easy to learn.Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.
Place:John Black's Date:June 15th﹣July 14th
Price: ¥500 Time:7:30﹣9:30 pm Tel:2711399
J&M Music Store
Rock,pop and country music
Buy CDs,new or used
Listen before you buy
Guitar lessons offered
Country Music
Enjoy true American country music
Place:Rainbow Music Club Date:July 2nd
Price:¥300 Time:7:30﹣11:00 pm Tel:8115608
(1)If you want to enjoy country music,you should call A .
A.8115608
B.3102768
C.2711399
D.6935094
(2)You can enjoy Qi Qin's music at C .
A.Wanda Plaza
B.John Black's
C.The stadium
D.Rainbow Music Club
(3)If you want to learn Spanish dancing with one of your friends,how much do you and your friend need to pay? B
A.¥500
B.¥1,000
C.¥600
D.¥588
(4)It's June 28th today,you can enjoy B .
A.Live Music
B.Spanish Dancing
C.Titanic(3 D)
D.Country Music
【分析】本文是一则广告,主要介绍了Live Music、Spanish Dancing、J&M Music Store和Country Music的时间、地点、票价和联系电话等。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Country Music中的Tel:8115608可知,你如果想听乡村音乐的话,可以拨打电话8115608。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据Live Music中的Come and enjoy the songs by Qi Qin,one of the most famous singers in the past 20 years和Place:The Stadium可知,如果你想欣赏齐秦的音乐,你可以到体育馆去。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据Spanish Dancing中的Price:¥500可知,如果你和朋友去学西班牙舞蹈,你们需要缴纳1000元。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据Spanish Dancing中的June 15th﹣July 14th可知,今天是6月28号,你可以享受一下Spanish Dancing。故选B。
15.(8分)Jim is a little boy.He stays with his grandma.He likes sweets and cakes.He always eats some food with sweets before he goes to bed.And as soon as he gets up in the morning,he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom.
One morning,before Jim got up,his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom.She saw Jim crying in bed.
"What's the matter,dear?"his grandma asked in a hurry.
"I've got a bad toothache,"said Jim.
So his grandma had to take him to the dentist's.Jim was looked over and the dentist took out the bad tooth for him at last.
Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again.Mrs.Hunt asked,"What was the matter with you those days,Jim?"
"I had a bad toothache,madam,"answered Jim.
"Oh,I'm sorry to hear that,"said Mrs.Hunt."Is it better now?"
"I don't know,madam.It was left with the dentist."
(1)Who does Jim stay with? C
A.His father.
B.His mother.
C.His grandma.
D.Mrs.Hunt.
(2)What does Jim like? C
A.Vegetables.
B.Fruits.
C.Sweets and cakes.
D.Eggs.
(3)What was the matter with Jim one morning? B
A.He had a headache.
B.He had a bad toothache.
C.He had a fever.
D.He cut his finger.
(4)How long was Jim away from school? B
A.A day.
B.Two days.
C.Three days.
D.Four days.
【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要讲了Jim爱吃糖和蛋糕,有一天牙疼生病去看医生,好转后去学校与老师对话的趣事。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据Jimisalittleboywhostayswithhisgrandma.(吉姆是一个和奶奶生活在一起的小男孩。)可知吉姆和奶奶生活在一起。故选C。
(2)根据Helikessweetsandcakes.(他喜欢糖果和蛋糕。)可知吉姆喜欢糖果和蛋糕。)故选C。
(3)根据Onemorning,beforeJimgotup,hisgrandmatooksomecakestohisbedroom.ShesawJimcryinginbed."What'sthematter,dear?"hisgrandmaaskedinahurry."I'veabadtoothache,"saidJim.(一天早上,Jim起床前,他的奶奶在他房间放了一些蛋糕。可是她看见Jim躺在床上哭,"怎么了?"他奶奶急忙问,吉姆回答到:"我牙疼"。)可知他牙疼得厉害。故选B。
(4)根据TwodayslaterJimfeltbetterandwasatschoolagain.(两天后Jim感觉好多了又去上学了。)可知两天后,故选B。
16.(8分)People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The messages says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.
There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking please people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved﹣﹣﹣﹣even if we are the ones doing the cooking, "Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood(心情)."
(1)Why do fewer people cook now? B
A. They like to eat in restaurants
B. Many people are too busy
C. Many people don't like cooking
D. They don't like family meals
(2)A parent spends an hour making cookies D
A. just to satisfy her or his child's sweet tooth
B. only to send a message
C. to let a child eat up in 15 minutes
D. often to show her or his love
(3)The writer thinks the smell of home cooking A
A. makes us be interested in cooking
B. makes us happy
C. makes us pay attention to our mood
D. makes us love others
(4)What does the underlined word"satisfying"mean here? B
A.令人生气
B.使人满意
C.填满
D.修补
【分析】本文介绍了家庭烹饪在日常生活中的一些优点.
【解答】1.B 细节理解题.由第一行People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook.可知,近来人们太忙了,很多人没有时间做饭.故选B.
2.D 逻辑推理题.由第二段第一行Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love.可知,人们喜欢家庭烹饪的另一个原因是它常常是一种表达爱的方式.由此可知,父母花一个小时做饼干经常是为了表达他们对孩子的爱.故选D.
3.A 细节理解题.由最后一段The smell of home cooking please people of all ages.可知,家常饭的味道使各种年龄的人都感到高兴.此处please相当于make sb. happy.故选A.
4. A 词义猜测题.由划线单词所在句A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth.可知,父母做了一些饼干不仅仅是满足孩子的甜食欲望.此处satisfying的意思是:令人满意.故选A.
17.(8分)An old man died and left his son a lot of money.But the son was a stupid young man,and he quickly spent all the money,so soon he had nothing left.Of course,when that happened,all his friends left him.When he was quite poor and alone,he went to see Mr Smith,who was a kind,clever old man and often helped people when they had trouble.
"My money has finished and my friends have gone,"said the young man."What will happen to me now?"
"Don't worry,young man,"answered Mr Smith,."Everything will soon be all right again.Wait,and you will soon feel much happier."
The young man was very glad(高兴)."Am I going to get rich again then?"he asked Mr Smith.
"No,I didn't mean that,"said the old man."I meant that you would soon be used to being poor and to having no friends."
(1)An old man died and left his son C .
A.Nothing
B.some gold
C.much money
D.only a house
(2)When the son was D ,he went to see Mr Smith.
A.short of money
B.quite poor and sick
C.in trouble
D.quite poor and alone
(3)The young man was very glad because Mr Smith said that B .
A.he would become rich again
B.he would soon feel much happier
C.he would become clever
D.he would have more friends
(4)Mr Smith meant the young man B .
A.would get rich again
B.would be used to having nothing
C.would be used to being in trouble
D.would get out of poorness(贫困)
【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个故事:一个年轻人花光了他父亲留给他的很多钱,又变得很穷了,而且朋友都离开了他。他很难过和孤单。他去见 Smith,Smith告诉他他会很快变高兴的。年轻人很高兴认为自己又会变得富有,Smith的意思却是因为他会习惯一无所有。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据An old man died and left his son a lot of money.(一个老人死了留给他儿子很多钱。)可知一位老人去世了,给他的儿子留下了很多钱。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据When he was quite poor and alone,he went to see Mr.Smith,(当他又穷又孤单的时候。他去看Mr.Smith,)可知当儿子非常贫穷和孤独时,他去找史密斯先生。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据"Everything will soon be all right again.Wait,and you will soon feel much happier." The young man was very glad. "(一切都会好起来的。只要等等,你会感到开心得多的。"年轻人非常高兴。)可知这个年轻人很高兴,因为史密斯先生说他很快就会感到快乐得多。故选B。
(4)判断推理题。根据I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no friends.(我的意思是说你会马上适应贫穷和没有朋友。从而适应一无所有。)可知史密斯先生的意思是,这个年轻人将习惯于一无所有。故选B。
18.(8分)Mike is a factory worker.He is often very tired after a day's work.His wife,Jenny,has no job,so she stays at home to cook the meals.Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory.
One day,Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory.He was very hungry when he got home.He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready.He was very angry with his wife.He shouted at her,"I'm going out to eat in a restaurant.""Wait for five minutes,"said his wife."Why?Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?"asked Mike."Of course not,"she answered."But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes."
(1)Mike works in A .
A.a factory
B.an office
C.a school
D.a hospital
(2)Jenny stays at home because C .
A.She likes cooking
B.She loves her husband very much
C.She doesn't have a job
D.She doesn't want to work
(3)One day,Mike came home very late because A .
A.he had a lot of work to do
B.his wife didn't cook dinner
C.he was angry with his wife
D.he wanted to have dinner in a restaurant
(4)Which of the following is TRUE? C
A.Jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes.
B.Jenny didn't like the dinner at home.
C.Jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.
D.Jenny didn't love her husband.
【分析】本文讲述Mike有一天工作后回到家因为妻子没做好饭而生气,然后决定去餐馆吃,妻子也准备和她一起去的故事。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Mike is a factory worker.(迈克是一家工厂的工人。)可知,迈克在工厂上班,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据 His wife,Jenny,has no job,so she stays at home to cook the meals.(他的妻子,Jenny,没有工作,因此她待在家里做饭。)可知因为她没有工作。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据One day,Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory.(一天,迈克回家很晚,因为他在工厂里很忙。)可知,迈克回家晚是因为他有很多工作要做,故选A。
(5)细节推理题。根据"Why?Doyouthinkthatdinnerwillbereadyinfiveminutes?"askedMike."Ofcoursenot,"sheanswered,"ButIcanbereadytogowithyouinfiveminutes."(为什么?你认为五分钟后晚餐会准备好吗?"迈克问道。"当然不是,"她回答,"但是我可以在五分钟内准备好和你一起去。)可知他妻子想和他一起去餐馆,故选C。
四、听力(5分)听对话,然后完成各小题。(每空一词)
19.(5分)(1) was late for school except the boy today.
(2)The boy went to school by ,but there was a road accident.
(3)Going to school by taxi is the most way,but it's also the most expensive.
(4)The woman thinks going to school by bike is a bit .
(5)The boy tells the woman that he'll be ,if he rides a bike to school.
【分析】略
【解答】Nobody
=47.bus
=48.comfortable
=49.dangerous 50.careful
五、语法填空
20.(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Panda is one of (1) animals (animal) in danger in the world.There are now fewer than 2,000 pandas(2) living (live) in the forests.Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centres in China and other(3) countries (country).Pandas do not have many babies and the babies often die(4) from illness and do not live very long.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day(5) eating (eat) about 10 kilos of bamboo.Many years ago there(6) were (be) more bamboo forests and pandas in China,(7) but then humans started to cut down these forests.
There are many other endangered animals in the world.We should tell the people about the(8) importance (important) of saving these animals.Chinese government is trying hard (9) to help save the pandas.We all hope there will be(10) more (many) pandas in the future.
【分析】文章介绍了熊猫的相关信息并号召我们保护熊猫。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:熊猫是世界上濒危动物之一。one of后加名词复数,故答案为animals。
(2)考查现在分词。句意:现在生活在森林里的熊猫不到2000只。there be sb doing有某人正在做某事,故答案为living。
(3)考查名词。句意:另有300多只熊猫生活在中国和其他国家的动物园或研究中心。结合句意用复数countries,故答案为countries。
(4)考查介词。句意:熊猫没有很多宝宝,宝宝经常死于疾病,寿命也不长。结合illness用die from死于,故答案为from。
(5)考查动名词。句意:成年大熊猫每天花12个多小时吃大约10公斤的竹子。spend+时间+doing花时间做某事,故答案为eating。
(6)考查动词。句意:许多年前,中国有更多的竹林和熊猫,但后来人类开始砍伐这些森林。there be有,遵循就近原则,结合many years ago用一般过去时,结合forests复数,故答案为were。
(7)考查连词。句意:许多年前,中国有更多的竹林和熊猫,但后来人类开始砍伐这些森林。结合句意表示转折,故答案为but。
(8)考查名词。句意:我们应该告诉人们拯救这些动物的重要性。the后加名词,故答案为importance。
(9)考查不定式。句意:中国政府正在努力帮助拯救熊猫。try to do尽力做某事。故答案为to。
(10)考查比较级。句意:我们都希望将来会有更多的熊猫。结合句意用比较级more。故答案为more。
六、单词拼写 根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
21.(5分)Last year Linlin went to the Hangzhou National Tea (1) Museum (博物馆).It's a relaxing and (2) peaceful (宁静的) place near a lake.The tea art performances show how to make a(3) perfect (完美的) cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.(4) Watching (观看) the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and (5) collecting (收集) tea sets.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者去杭州国际茶博物馆,看茶艺表演和制茶。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:去年我去了杭州国际茶博物馆。museum博物馆;"Hangzhou National Tea Museum"专有名词,所以首字母要大写。故填Museum。
(2)考查形容词。句意:它在湖边,是一个令人放松的,安宁的地方。peaceful宁静的;。句中and连接两个并列形容词relaxing 和peaceful,修饰名词place。故填peaceful。
(3)考查形容词。句意:茶艺表演是用漂亮的茶具展示如何泡出一杯完美的茶。perfect完美的;后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词perfect。故填perfect。
(4)考查动名词。句意:观看制茶的过程就像喝茶一样是很享受的。watch观看;"观看制茶的过程"做主语,所以要用动名词,且句子开头的单词首字母要大写。故填Watching。
(5)考查动名词。句意:最后我意识到为什么我爷爷喜欢喝茶和收集茶具了。并列连词and连接两个动名词短语drinking tea 和collecting tea sets。故填collecting。
七、综合填空(每空1分,共10分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次,有些词要用适当的形式。
22.(10分)
sometimes,first,unless,interest,be able to,size,keep,stick,because,small
In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the (1) first time.However,this story is not new to Chinese children.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character (人物) in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.In fact,he(2) sometimes does not even look like a monkey!This is (3) because he can make 72 changes to his shape and(4) size ,turning himself into different animals and objects.But (5) unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a man.To fight bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic (6) stick .Sometimes he can make the stick so(7) small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times,he(8) is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago,Western children became (9) interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King (10) keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了孙悟空的形象深受中外儿童的喜欢。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。根据下文However,this story is not new to Chinese children.(不过,这个故事对中国孩子来说并不新鲜。)可知,他们中的大多数人都是第一次听到这个故事。第一次 first。故填first。
(2)考查副词。根据上文The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.(美猴王不是普通的猴子。)可知,事实上,他有时甚至不像一只猴子!有时 sometimes。故填sometimes。
(3)考查连词。根据上文does not even look like a monkey!(连猴子的样子都不像!)可知,这是因为他可以进行72变。因为 because。故填because。
(4)考查名词。根据下文turning himself into different animals and objects.(把自己变成不同的动物和物体。)可知,他可以对自己的形状和大小进行72变,大小 size。故填size。
(5)考查连词。根据下文he cannot turn himself into a man.(他不能把自己变成一个人。)可知,句意应为,但除非他能隐藏他的尾巴,除非 unless。故填unless。
(6)考查名词。根据句意,为了与坏人打斗,孙悟空使用了金箍棒。棒 stick。故填stick。
(7)考查形容词。根据句意,有时他可以把金箍棒变得很小,以至于他可以把它放在耳朵里。小 small。故填small。
(8)考查短语。根据句意,其他时候,他能把它变得又大又长。能够 be able to,he为第三人称单数。故填is able to。
(9)考查动词。根据句意,西方孩子对读这个故事产生了兴趣,对……感兴趣be interested in…。故填interested。
(10)考查动词。根据句意,聪明的孙悟空一直在帮助弱者,从不放弃。一直 keep,根据此处和后面never gives up是并列成分。故填keeps。
八、任务型阅读(每题1分,共10分)
23.(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在短文后80﹣84小题中句子空白处填入适当的词语,使句子意思与短文内容一致。(每空词数不限)
Long long ago,the colors started to argue.They argued about who was the most important in the world.
Green said,"Clearly I am the most important.I am the symbol of life.Grass,trees and leaves are all green.Without me,all plants would lose their beauty."
Blue said,"You only think about plants.Why don't you consider the sky and the sea?They are all blue."
Yellow laughed and said,"You are all so serious.I bring laughter and warmth to the world.Without me,there would be no fun."
Orange said,"Don't forget me.I am the color of health.Just think about carrots,pumpkins and oranges."
Red couldn't stand it anymore.He shouted out,"Actually,I am the ruler over all the colors.I'm fire and I'm blood.I'm the color of passion(热情) and love."
Just like that,all the colors went on arguing about how important they were.Suddenly rain started to pour down.All the colors got together in fear.Then the beautiful rainbow(彩虹) appeared.
The rain smiled and said,"It doesn't matter who is the most important.When you work together,you are the best."
(1)Green thought he was the symbol of life .
(2)Yellow thought he brought laughter and warmth to the world.
(3)Carrots,pumpkins and oranges are healthy food.
(4)All the colors felt feared/frightened/afraid when it started to rain.
(5)From the passage,we learn that we can be the best if we work together .
【分析】本文主要讲述了颜色们争吵谁是最重要的故事。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据I am the symbol of life.(我是生命的象征。)可知,绿色认为他是生命的象征。故填life。
(2)根据I bring laughter and warmth to the world.(我给世界带来了笑声和温暖。)可知,黄色认为他给世界带来了笑声和温暖。故填laughter and warmth。
(3)根据I am the color of health.Just think about carrots,pumpkins and oranges.(我是健康的颜色。想想胡萝卜、南瓜和橙子就知道了。)可知,胡萝卜、南瓜和橙子是健康的食物。故填healthy。
(4)根据All the colors got together in fear.(所有的颜色在恐惧中聚集在一起。)可知,当开始下雨时,所有的颜色都感到害怕。故填feared/frightened/afraid。
(5)根据When you work together,you are the best.(当你们一起工作时,你们是最棒的。)可知,如果我们一起工作,我们就可以成为最好的。故填work together。
九、书面表达(满分15分)
24.(15分)假设你是李明,请你给你的好朋友Peter写封信,告诉他你和同班同学昨天参加一次敬老院的活动过程。
提示:
1.昨天早晨8:30在校门口集合,乘公交车前往;
2.给老人们赠送礼物;
3.打扫卫生,整理房间;
4.唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天、听老人们讲过去的事情,给老人带去快乐;
5.活动很有意义,希望还有这样的机会。
要求:
1.词数:80个左右;
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名、校名。
提示词汇:chat:聊天 meaningful:有意义的
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
【分析】【高分句型一】
We also helped them clean and tidy their rooms.我们还帮助他们打扫房间。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
I hope there will be such opportunities.我希望会有这样的机会。宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Peter,
At 8:30 yesterday morning,we gathered at the gate of the school and then took the bus to the nursing home. (昨天早晨8:30在校门口集合,乘公交车前往)We had gifts for the old people. (给老人们赠送礼物)We also helped them clean and tidy their rooms. (打扫卫生,整理房间)We also sang,danced,toldl stories and chatted with them.We also listened to the old people talk about the past and brought happiness to the old people. (唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天、听老人们讲过去的事情,给老人带去快乐)This activity is very meaningful.【高分句型一】I hope there will be such opportunities.【高分句型二】(活动很有意义,希望还有这样的机会)
Yours,
Li Ming
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