河南省宁陵县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)
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这是一份河南省宁陵县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案),共27页。
2021-2022学年河南省商丘市宁陵县八年级(下)期末英语试卷
听力部分(20 分)听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分,共20分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的人B. c三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1分)How many times has the man been to Shanghai?
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
2.(1分)What was the weather 1 ike yesterday?
A.It was snowy.
B.It was windy.
C.It was rainy.
3.(1分)Why does Rick 1 ike the house near the bus station?
A.Because it's cheap.
B.Because it's beautiful.
C.Because it's close to his office.
4.(1分)When will the speakers probably go to see the baby panda?
A.This Wednesday.
B.This Thursday.
C.This Sunday.
5.(1分)What does the boy want to do in this conversation?
A.Change a pen.
B.Buy a pen.
C.Take a pen.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.(2分)(1)Where has Uncle Stephen gone?
A.To America.
B.To Australia.
C.To England.
(2)When will the girl have her camera repaired?
A.Tomorrow afternoon.
B.Tomorrow morning.
C.This afternoon.
7.(2分)(1)Where does the man come from?
A.From America.
B.From the U.K.
C.From China.
(2)What is the roman's favorite sport?
A.Fishing.
B.Walking.
C.Swimming.
8.(3分)(1)Why can't many children go to school?
A.Because their families are poor.
B.Because their families live far from school.
C.Because the children don't want to go to school.
(2)What should we do to help the children?
A.Giving them some money.
B.Giving them some advice.
C.Giving them some school things.
(3)What does the writer think of the children's future?
A.Worse.
B.Hopeful.
C.Unexpected.
9.(3分)(1)When did the girl go to the History Museum?
A.Last week.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
(2)Where are the two speakers going to meet tomorrow?
A.At the school gate.
B.At the girl's house.
C.Outside the History Museum.
(3)Who will go to the History Museum tomorrow?
A.The boy and his cousin.
B.The girl and her brother.
C.The boy,the girl and the girl's cousin.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)
(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______
二、笔试部分(100 分)阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)
11.(10分)Now there are different kinds of apps and they play an important role in life.The following apps help make our life more colorful.
Shazam
Do you want to know what song is playing?Shazam can help you.Just put your phone near the music and then you'll get information like the name of the song and the singer.
Youdao
This is a great dictionary app.If you don't know some English words,you can look them up on it.It can also translate for you.It's fantastic for both study and fun.
Cove
When you are under pressure,this app may be helpful.You can use it to make music by yourself and share what you make with others.It gives you n great feeling of satisfaction.
Emperor for a Day
It was made by the Palace Museum.It's for children from nine to eleven.With this app,children can find out what an emperor did every day in the past.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What can you do with the help of Cove?
A.Make music.
B.Learn English.
C.Plan a holiday.
D.Know the name of a song.
(2)If Mary likes history,which app may she be interested in?
A.Shazam.
B.Youdao.
C.Cove.
D.Emperor for a Day.
(3)How many apps are about music?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Shazam shows how a musician makes a song.
B.The Palace Museum made Youdao.
C.Cove can help you relax.
D.Emperor for a Day is for high school students.
(5)In which part of a newspaper can you probably see the text?
A.Sports.
B.Life.
C.Cooking.
D.Culture.
12.(10分)Once upon a time,there were some spiders (蜘蛛) in a room of a museum.There were many old paintings in the room.Since few people came to the room,the spiders spun webs (织网) on the paintings happily.There was a spider who spun the best web.His name was Carter.
However,the museum wanted to clean the room and needed to take all the paintings out.All the spiders were worried when they got the news,but Carter were not. "Don't worry," said Carter. "They would only take a few paintings out."
Many spiders left before workers moved out the paintings,but Carter continued spinning his web.He didn't want to find a new place to live in.
One day,workers came to take the paintings.Carter began to worry.Although he didn't want to leave his web,he decided to go.Just after Carter ran away,people found his web and destroyed it.Carter was very sad,but he learned the importance of change.At last,Carter found a quiet place in a small park.He spun a better web there and became a happier spider.
In fact,change is not always bad.Sometimes change may bring you something better.Learning to change is also a good experience.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Why did the museum take all the paintings out?
A.To sell them.
B.To clean them.
C.To show them.
D.To clean the room.
(2)We can know from the text that .
A.Carter liked the paintings
B.Carter liked his web very much
C.Carter wanted to move out of the room
D.Carter stopped spinning when he got the news
(3)How did Carter feel when people came to take out the paintings?
A.Worried.
B.Angry.
C.Surprised.
D.Uncomfortable.
(4)What does the underlined word "destroyed" mean in Chinese? .
A.建立
B.清洗
C.修饰
D.毁坏
(5)What can we learn from the text?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Change may make you better.
C.Think twice before taking action.
D.A happy life comes from hard work.
13.(10分)How will you feel if you visit a place with thousands of butterflies flying around?Maybe you will think you come to a beautiful and special place.It's true that you can see such a nice place called Butterfly Valley.There are many trees on both sides of it.It is in Honghe,Yunnan Province.
Lots of butterflies appear there in late April every year.There are many kinds of butterflies between May 25 and June 20 there.The number can increase to about 150 million (百万)."with temperatures rising,in May more and more butterflies appear in Honghe.Sometimes there are hundreds,even thousands of butterflies in trees and on rocks," said head of the butterfly museum.
Scientists found Butterfly Valley in 2009.By 2020 they have found more than 400 kinds of butterflies there.Warm weather,rich forests and lots of water provide food and living conditions for butterflies.Honghe becomes a special place of interest.
Tourists can come between May 25 and June 20.The best visiting time is from 9:00 am to 11:00 am,and 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm.
The people there try their best to protect the butterflies so that they can make people's life and the world more colorful.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What can we learn from paragraph 2?
A.There are over 150 million butterflies there.
B.There are lots of butterflies at the end of May.
C.There are more and more butterflies after July.
D.There are lots of butterflies in the valley all year round.
(2)When did the scientists find Butterfly Valley?
A.Last year.
B.Five years ago.
C.Ten years ago.
D.Thirteen years ago.
(3)Which paragraph tells us why there are so many butterflies in the valley?
A.Paragraph 1.
B.Paragraph 2.
C.Paragraph 3.
D.Paragraph 4.
(4)How long is the best time to visit Butterfly Valley a day?
A.Three hours.
B.Four hours.
C.Five hours.
D.Six hours.
(5)What does the text mainly tell us?
A.The facts about Butterfly Valley.
B.The time to visit Butterfly Valley.
C.The time to find Butterfly Valley.
D.The reasons to have butterflies in the valley.
14.(10分)How do you usually spend your weekends or holidays?Why not find something new and fun to do? (1)
Try different food.It's sure to bring you much fun.You can learn to cook a healthy meal from your mom at home.It's also a good idea to taste delicious food in a restaurant with your family. (2)
Keep away from the Internet for a day.You will find the real beauty of life. (3) Spend more time doing sane activities outside.It will build you up.And it also gives you time to be close to nature.
(4) You can read a now novel,watch an interesting film or go to a concert alone.That will be special experience for you.It's also interesting to take some classes online.By watching videos,you can learn something you like.
(5) You are sure to have a relaxing and wonderful holiday.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意胆通顺、内容完整。
A.Put down your smartphone and walk out.
B.Being alone can also be relaxing and on joyable.
C.Read the following advice and it may be helpful.
D.Leave your worries behind and plan your time well.
E.Whether you eat out or cook at home,enjoy yourself!
三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题15分,共15 分)
15.(15分)There is always a special place in people's hearts.For(1) ,the place is my hometown.Every time I think of it,the sweet(2) will appear in my mind.
I (3) in a small village far away from the city.I lived with my grandparents.They always told me (4) stories after dinner and made me laugh.I really spent a relaxing(5) there.In the early morning in summer,I(6) collecting the dew (露水) in the flowers.Every time I did this,I always felt happy.After the sun rose,I often played(7) like hide﹣ and﹣seek with my friends.And we always played outside(8) the middle of the day.I(9) enjoyed watching the sun go down.It was so(10) that I still remember it clearly now.During winter,the roads often became(11) after heavy snow.My friends and I were excited about the snowy days(12) we could make snowmen and throw snowballs.After that,we usually(13) some hot chocolate in the yard of my home.
Now I live in the city.Even though it snows,there is no enough(14) like in the village for me to play games.To be honest,I really(15) the good days in my hometown.No matter how far I go,I always hold the beautiful part of my life in my mind.
(1)A.me
B.him
C.her
D.you
(2)A.thoughts
B.candies
C.memories
D.journeys
(3)A.cleared out
B.gave away
C.carried out
D.grew up
(4)A.strange
B.modern
C.interesting
D.unbelievable
(5)A.holiday
B.spring
C.feeling
D.childhood
(6)A.hated
B.liked
C.minded
D.remembered
(7)A.games
B.performances
C.cards
D.sports
(8)A.until
B.through
C.towards
D.opposite
(9)A.quickly
B.simply
C.finally
D.especially
(10)A.strong
B.certain
C.beautiful
D.truthful
(11)A.icy
B.wide
C.safe
D.unusual
(12)A.unless
B.while
C.because
D.though
(13)A.sold
B.drank
C.made
D.bought
(14)A.time
B.space
C.information
D.progress
(15)A.miss
B.hope
C.spend
D.forget
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
nothing answer together eat for wear but give good invitation
Lucy and I are best friends.Our birthdays are on the same day,so every year we have a birthday party(1) .This year we planned to have a costume (服装) party.
While we were writing the(2) ,my mom came in and asked, "Nancy,what about inviting your new friend Mike?" Mike had been in our class for only a few months, (3) he got better grades in math than anyone else. "Mom,he(4) the same clothes to school every day.Maybe he didn't have a costume." Mom said(5) .
The next day,Mom(6) me a box with a shopping card in it. "I think it will be nice(7) you to give this to Mike," she said.How could we give it to him?We didn't want to make Mike embarrassed (窘迫的).We discussed for a long time.Finally,Lucy and I had a(8) idea.
On the day of our party,Mike arrived in the old shirt and the same brown pants as usual.Before(9) the birthday cake,Lucy said in a loud voice,"Now it's time for the great prize game." It was a math game.None of us were surprised when Mike gave the right(10) first and got the prize box.
Everything went well as planned.Mike wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week.He felt happy.So did we.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)Do you love Beijing Opera?It is our national opera.It appeared hundreds(1) years ago.Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. (2) are four main roles in Beijing Opera.It is full of famous stories,beautiful paintings on faces(3) wonderful gestures (姿势).
Beijing Opera is(4) important part of Chinese culture.It used to be popular with old people,but now more and more young people are interested in it,some of them are learning(5) act it.They want to show Chinese traditional culture to the world through their performances.
五、补全对话(每小题10分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思造费完整。
18.(10分)A:Hi,Linda!A piece of good news for you.
B:(1) ?
A:I've bought a new storybook.There are twenty short stories in it.
B:(2) ?
A:Its name is Animal Stories.It's very interesting.
B:(3) ?
A:Yes,I have read most of it.
B:Could you tell me one of the stories?
A:(4) .It's about a little girl and her pet dog.The dog is very kind and clever.One day,it was lost.The little girl began to look for it and lots of interesting things happened.
B:(5) !By the way,can you lend the book to me?
A:No problem.I'll bring it to you tomorrow.
六、书面表达(20 分)
19.(20分)中国地大物博,风景秀丽,想必你一定去过不少地方吧?请你以"I Have Visited"为题,写一篇英语短文,给大家介绍一下你参观过的这个地方。词数100左右。
要点:(1)你参观过的地方是什么; (2)你看到了什么;(3)你的感觉如何。
I Have Visited
2021-2022学年河南省商丘市宁陵县八年级(下)期末英语试卷
(解析版)
听力部分
略
二、笔试部分(100 分)阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)
11.(10分)Now there are different kinds of apps and they play an important role in life.The following apps help make our life more colorful.
Shazam
Do you want to know what song is playing?Shazam can help you.Just put your phone near the music and then you'll get information like the name of the song and the singer.
Youdao
This is a great dictionary app.If you don't know some English words,you can look them up on it.It can also translate for you.It's fantastic for both study and fun.
Cove
When you are under pressure,this app may be helpful.You can use it to make music by yourself and share what you make with others.It gives you n great feeling of satisfaction.
Emperor for a Day
It was made by the Palace Museum.It's for children from nine to eleven.With this app,children can find out what an emperor did every day in the past.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What can you do with the help of Cove? A
A.Make music.
B.Learn English.
C.Plan a holiday.
D.Know the name of a song.
(2)If Mary likes history,which app may she be interested in? D
A.Shazam.
B.Youdao.
C.Cove.
D.Emperor for a Day.
(3)How many apps are about music? B
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE? C
A.Shazam shows how a musician makes a song.
B.The Palace Museum made Youdao.
C.Cove can help you relax.
D.Emperor for a Day is for high school students.
(5)In which part of a newspaper can you probably see the text? B
A.Sports.
B.Life.
C.Cooking.
D.Culture.
【分析】短文主要介绍了几个应用程序。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三个表格中You can use it to make music by yourself and share what you make with others.(您可以使用它自己制作音乐,并与他人分享您制作的音乐。)可知,在Cove的帮助下你能制作音乐。故选A。
(2)推理判断题。根据With this app,children can find out what an emperor did every day in the past.(通过这个应用程序,孩子们可以了解过去皇帝每天都做什么。)可推理出,如果玛丽喜欢历史,她会对Emperor for a Day这个应用程序感兴趣。故选D。
(3)推理判断题。根据第一个表格中Do you want to know what song is playing?Shazam can help you.(你想知道正在播放哪首歌吗?Shazam可以帮你。)和第三个表格中You can use it to make music by yourself and share what you make with others.(您可以使用它自己制作音乐,并与他人分享您制作的音乐。)可推理出,有两个应用程序是关于音乐的。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据第三个表格中When you are under pressure,this app may be helpful.(当你有压力时,这个应用程序可能会有帮助。)可推理出,Cove可以帮助你放松是正确的。故选C。
(5)文章出处题。通读全文,尤其根据Now there are different kinds of apps and they play an important role in life.The following apps help make our life more colorful.(现在有各种各样的应用程序,它们在生活中扮演着重要的角色。以下应用程序有助于让我们的生活更加丰富多彩。)。故推理出,你可能在报纸的生活板块看到这篇文章。故选B。
12.(10分)Once upon a time,there were some spiders (蜘蛛) in a room of a museum.There were many old paintings in the room.Since few people came to the room,the spiders spun webs (织网) on the paintings happily.There was a spider who spun the best web.His name was Carter.
However,the museum wanted to clean the room and needed to take all the paintings out.All the spiders were worried when they got the news,but Carter were not. "Don't worry," said Carter. "They would only take a few paintings out."
Many spiders left before workers moved out the paintings,but Carter continued spinning his web.He didn't want to find a new place to live in.
One day,workers came to take the paintings.Carter began to worry.Although he didn't want to leave his web,he decided to go.Just after Carter ran away,people found his web and destroyed it.Carter was very sad,but he learned the importance of change.At last,Carter found a quiet place in a small park.He spun a better web there and became a happier spider.
In fact,change is not always bad.Sometimes change may bring you something better.Learning to change is also a good experience.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Why did the museum take all the paintings out? D
A.To sell them.
B.To clean them.
C.To show them.
D.To clean the room.
(2)We can know from the text that B .
A.Carter liked the paintings
B.Carter liked his web very much
C.Carter wanted to move out of the room
D.Carter stopped spinning when he got the news
(3)How did Carter feel when people came to take out the paintings? A
A.Worried.
B.Angry.
C.Surprised.
D.Uncomfortable.
(4)What does the underlined word "destroyed" mean in Chinese? D .
A.建立
B.清洗
C.修饰
D.毁坏
(5)What can we learn from the text? B
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Change may make you better.
C.Think twice before taking action.
D.A happy life comes from hard work.
【分析】本文主要讲了一只喜欢油画的蜘蛛Carter离开了自己赖以生存的油画非常伤心,但是最后他找了花园里安静的角落生活,最后得出感悟:改变会让你变得更好。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据However,the museum wanted to clean the room and needed to take all the paintings out.(然而,博物馆想打扫房间,需要把所有的画拿出来。)可知博物馆想打扫房间。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据 Many spiders left before workers moved out the paintings,but Carter continued spinning his web.He didn't want to find a new place to live in.(许多蜘蛛在工人搬出画之前就离开了,但卡特继续织网。他不想找个新地方住。)可知卡特很喜欢自己的网。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据One day,workers came to take the paintings.Carter began to worry.(一天,工人们来拿这些画。卡特开始担心起来。)可知卡特开始担心起来。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据Just after Carter ran away,people found his web and destroyed it.(就在卡特逃跑后,人们发现了他的网络并将其摧毁。)可知划线部分指的是毁坏。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据Sometimes change may bring you something better.Learning to change is also a good experience.(有时候,改变可能会给你带来更好的东西。学会改变也是一种很好的经历。)可知本文告诉我们改变会让我们变得更好。故选B。
13.(10分)How will you feel if you visit a place with thousands of butterflies flying around?Maybe you will think you come to a beautiful and special place.It's true that you can see such a nice place called Butterfly Valley.There are many trees on both sides of it.It is in Honghe,Yunnan Province.
Lots of butterflies appear there in late April every year.There are many kinds of butterflies between May 25 and June 20 there.The number can increase to about 150 million (百万)."with temperatures rising,in May more and more butterflies appear in Honghe.Sometimes there are hundreds,even thousands of butterflies in trees and on rocks," said head of the butterfly museum.
Scientists found Butterfly Valley in 2009.By 2020 they have found more than 400 kinds of butterflies there.Warm weather,rich forests and lots of water provide food and living conditions for butterflies.Honghe becomes a special place of interest.
Tourists can come between May 25 and June 20.The best visiting time is from 9:00 am to 11:00 am,and 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm.
The people there try their best to protect the butterflies so that they can make people's life and the world more colorful.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What can we learn from paragraph 2? B
A.There are over 150 million butterflies there.
B.There are lots of butterflies at the end of May.
C.There are more and more butterflies after July.
D.There are lots of butterflies in the valley all year round.
(2)When did the scientists find Butterfly Valley? D
A.Last year.
B.Five years ago.
C.Ten years ago.
D.Thirteen years ago.
(3)Which paragraph tells us why there are so many butterflies in the valley? C
A.Paragraph 1.
B.Paragraph 2.
C.Paragraph 3.
D.Paragraph 4.
(4)How long is the best time to visit Butterfly Valley a day? B
A.Three hours.
B.Four hours.
C.Five hours.
D.Six hours.
(5)What does the text mainly tell us? A
A.The facts about Butterfly Valley.
B.The time to visit Butterfly Valley.
C.The time to find Butterfly Valley.
D.The reasons to have butterflies in the valley.
【分析】本文主要介绍了云南的蝴蝶谷。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据There are many kinds of butterflies between May 25 and June 20 there.The number can increase to about 150 million (百万).(从5月25日到6月20日,那里有各种各样的蝴蝶。这个数字可以增加到大约1.5亿。)可知,五月底有很多蝴蝶,因此B项"五月底有很多蝴蝶"符合题意。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Scientists found Butterfly in 2009.By 2020 they have found more than 400 kinds of butterflies there.(科学家在2009年发现了蝴蝶。到2020年,他们已经在那里发现了400多种蝴蝶。)可知,D项"十三年前"符合题意。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段中Warm water,rich fruits and lots of water provide food and living conditions for butterflies.(温暖的海水、丰富的水果和大量的水为蝴蝶提供了食物和生存条件。)可知,C项中告诉我们为什么山谷里有这么多蝴蝶。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据The best visiting time is from 9:00am to 11:00 am,and 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm.(最佳参观时间为上午9时至11时,下午3时至5时。)可知,总共有四个小时的时间,因此B项正确。故选B。
(5)归纳总结题。根据全文的信息,可知本文主要介绍了关于蝴蝶谷的情况,因此A项符合题意。故选A。
14.(10分)How do you usually spend your weekends or holidays?Why not find something new and fun to do? (1) C
Try different food.It's sure to bring you much fun.You can learn to cook a healthy meal from your mom at home.It's also a good idea to taste delicious food in a restaurant with your family. (2) E
Keep away from the Internet for a day.You will find the real beauty of life. (3) A Spend more time doing sane activities outside.It will build you up.And it also gives you time to be close to nature.
(4) B You can read a now novel,watch an interesting film or go to a concert alone.That will be special experience for you.It's also interesting to take some classes online.By watching videos,you can learn something you like.
(5) D You are sure to have a relaxing and wonderful holiday.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意胆通顺、内容完整。
A.Put down your smartphone and walk out.
B.Being alone can also be relaxing and on joyable.
C.Read the following advice and it may be helpful.
D.Leave your worries behind and plan your time well.
E.Whether you eat out or cook at home,enjoy yourself!
【分析】文章讲述的我们怎样度过有意义的假期。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据Why not find something new and fun to do?以及后文可知,此处应是给出的几条建议。结合选项可知,C选项"给出以下建议,也许会有帮助。"符合题意。故选C。
(2)根据It's also a good idea to taste delicious food in a restaurant with your family.可知,这里讲述的跟"吃饭"有关。E项"不管你是在外面吃饭还是在家做饭,尽情享受吧!"符合题意。故选E。
(3)根据Keep away from the Internet for a day.可知,是说不要上网,结合选项可知,A项"放下智能手机,走出去。"符合题意。故选A。
(4)根据You can read a now novel,watch an interesting film or go to a concert alone.可知,你可以读一本现在的小说,看一部有趣的电影或者独自去听一场音乐会。所以此处根"独处"有关,所以B项"独处也可以是放松和愉快的。"符合题意。故选B。
(5)根据You are sure to have n relaxing and wonderful holiday.可知,"抛开烦恼,好好规划自己的时间。"总结全文。所以D选项符合题意。故选D。
三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题15分,共15 分)
15.(15分)There is always a special place in people's hearts.For(1) A ,the place is my hometown.Every time I think of it,the sweet(2) C will appear in my mind.
I (3) D in a small village far away from the city.I lived with my grandparents.They always told me (4) C stories after dinner and made me laugh.I really spent a relaxing(5) D there.In the early morning in summer,I(6) B collecting the dew (露水) in the flowers.Every time I did this,I always felt happy.After the sun rose,I often played(7) A like hide﹣ and﹣seek with my friends.And we always played outside(8) A the middle of the day.I(9) D enjoyed watching the sun go down.It was so(10) C that I still remember it clearly now.During winter,the roads often became(11) A after heavy snow.My friends and I were excited about the snowy days(12) C we could make snowmen and throw snowballs.After that,we usually(13) B some hot chocolate in the yard of my home.
Now I live in the city.Even though it snows,there is no enough(14) B like in the village for me to play games.To be honest,I really(15) A the good days in my hometown.No matter how far I go,I always hold the beautiful part of my life in my mind.
(1)A.me
B.him
C.her
D.you
(2)A.thoughts
B.candies
C.memories
D.journeys
(3)A.cleared out
B.gave away
C.carried out
D.grew up
(4)A.strange
B.modern
C.interesting
D.unbelievable
(5)A.holiday
B.spring
C.feeling
D.childhood
(6)A.hated
B.liked
C.minded
D.remembered
(7)A.games
B.performances
C.cards
D.sports
(8)A.until
B.through
C.towards
D.opposite
(9)A.quickly
B.simply
C.finally
D.especially
(10)A.strong
B.certain
C.beautiful
D.truthful
(11)A.icy
B.wide
C.safe
D.unusual
(12)A.unless
B.while
C.because
D.though
(13)A.sold
B.drank
C.made
D.bought
(14)A.time
B.space
C.information
D.progress
(15)A.miss
B.hope
C.spend
D.forget
【分析】文章讲述作者想念小时候在家乡度过的美好时光。
【解答】(1)代词辨析。A.我;B.他;C.她;D.你。根据theplaceismyhometown(这个地方是我的家乡。)可知应该是For me(对我来说)。故选A。
(2)名词辨析。A.思想;B.糖;C.记忆;D.旅行。根据.EverytimeIthinkofit,thesweet...willappearinmymind.(每次我想到它,甜蜜的......就会出现在我的脑海。)可知是"记忆"。故选C。
(3)动词短语辨析。A.清理;B.捐赠;C.实施;D.长大。根据 I...inasmallvillagefarawayfromthecity.Ilivedwithmygrandparents.(我在一个远离城市的小山村......。我和父母生活在一起。)可知我是在小山村长大。故选D。
(4)形容词辨析。A.奇怪的;B.现代的;C.有趣的;D.难以置信的。根据Theymademelaugh.(他们让我笑。)可知是讲有趣的故事。故选C。
(5)名词辨析。A.假期;B.春天;C.感觉;D.童年。根据 I...inasmallvillagefarawayfromthecity.(我在一个远离城市的小山村长大。)可知我在那里度过了轻松的童年。故选D。
(6)动词辨析。A.讨厌;B.喜欢;C.介意;D.记得。根据EverytimeIdidthis,Ialwaysfelthappy.(每次这样做,我总是感觉很开心。)可知我喜欢收集露珠。故选B。
(7)名词辨析。A.游戏;B.音乐;C.卡片;D.运动。根据hide﹣ and﹣ seek (捉迷藏),可知是玩游戏。故选A。
(8)连词辨析。A.直到;B.穿过;C.向;D.在对面。根据wealwaysplayedoutside...thetimeofsunset.(我们总是在外面玩......太阳落山。)可知until(直到)符合语境。故选A。
(9)副词辨析。A.快速地;B.仅仅;C.最后;D.尤其,特别地。根据I...enjoyedwatchingthegoldsunset.(我......喜欢看金色的日落。)可知especially(特别地)符合语境。故选D。
(10)形容词辨析。A.强壮的;B.肯定;C.美丽的;D.真实的。根据Itwasso...thatIstillrememberthesunsetnow.(它是如此......以至于直到现在我还记得日落。)可知是指日落的景观很美。故选C。
(11)形容词辨析。A.结冰的;B.宽的;C.安全的;D.不同寻常的。根据afterheavysnow(大雪之后),可知路面常常结冰。故选A。
(12)连词辨析。A.除非;B.当......时候;C.因为;D.尽管。根据Iwereexcitedaboutthesnowydays...wecouldhaveasnowballfight(下雪的日子我很兴奋......我们可以打雪仗。)可知空格后的句子表原因。故选C。
(13)动词辨析。A.卖;B.喝;C.制作;D.买。根据Afterhavingthesnowballfight,weusually...somehotmilkintheyardofmyhome.(打完雪仗之后,我们通常在我家的院子里......一些热牛奶。)可知这里指喝牛奶。故选B。
(14)名词辨析。A.时间;B.地方;C.木板;D.进步。根据NowIliveinthecityandIcanhardlyseesnow.Thecityisusuallycrowded.(现在我住在城里,我几乎看不到雪。城市很拥挤。)可知城市里没有地方打雪仗。故选B。
(15)动词辨析。A.想念;B.希望;C.花费;D.度过。根据 really ...theoldgooddaysinmyhometown.(我真的......在家乡的美好旧时光。)可知miss(想念)符合语境。故选A。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
nothing answer together eat for wear but give good invitation
Lucy and I are best friends.Our birthdays are on the same day,so every year we have a birthday party(1) together .This year we planned to have a costume (服装) party.
While we were writing the(2) invitations ,my mom came in and asked, "Nancy,what about inviting your new friend Mike?" Mike had been in our class for only a few months, (3) but he got better grades in math than anyone else. "Mom,he(4) wears the same clothes to school every day.Maybe he didn't have a costume." Mom said(5) nothing .
The next day,Mom(6) gave me a box with a shopping card in it. "I think it will be nice(7) of you to give this to Mike," she said.How could we give it to him?We didn't want to make Mike embarrassed (窘迫的).We discussed for a long time.Finally,Lucy and I had a(8) good idea.
On the day of our party,Mike arrived in the old shirt and the same brown pants as usual.Before(9) eating the birthday cake,Lucy said in a loud voice,"Now it's time for the great prize game." It was a math game.None of us were surprised when Mike gave the right(10) answer first and got the prize box.
Everything went well as planned.Mike wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week.He felt happy.So did we.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和露西在生日聚会上巧妙地送给迈克新衣服的故事。
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:所以每年我们都会一起举办生日聚会。根据Our birthdays are on the same day(我们的生日在同一天)可知,会一起举办生日聚会。together"一起"。故填together。
(2)考查名词。句意:当我们在写请柬的时候。根据what about inviting your new friend Mike?(邀请你的新朋友迈克怎么样?)可知,在写邀请函。invitation"邀请函",可数名词,此处要用复数形式。故填invitations。
(3)考查连词。句意:来我们班才几个月,但是数学成绩优异。根据前句Mike had been in our class for only a few months(迈克来我们班才几个月)以及后句he got better grades in math than anyone else.(他的数学成绩比任何人都好。)可知,前后存在转折,用转折连词but"但是"。故填but。
(4)考查动词。句意:妈妈,他每天穿同样的衣服去上学。根据the same clothes(同样的衣服)可知,是每天穿同样的衣服。wear"穿",再根据主语he是第三人称单数以及every day可知,此处是一般现在时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填wears。
(5)考查不定代词。句意:妈妈什么都没说。根据语境可知,妈妈没说什么。故填nothing。
(6)考查动词。句意:妈妈给了我一个盒子,里面有一张购物卡。根据a box with a shopping card in it(一个盒子,里面有一张购物卡)可知,是给了我一个盒子。give sb.sth.给某人某物,时态描述的是过去时。故填gave。
(7)考查介词。句意:我想你把这个给迈克会很好。固定句型:It+be+adj.+of sb.+to do sth."做某事对某人来说是......",前面的形容词nice是用来形容人品质的,所以用of。故填of。
(8)考查形容词。句意:最后,露西和我有了一个好主意。have a good idea有一个好主意,固定搭配。故填good。
(9)考查动名词。句意:在吃生日蛋糕之前。根据the birthday cake可知,是在吃蛋糕之前。before doing sth.在吃蛋糕之前,要用动名词形式。故填eating。
(10)考查名词。句意:当迈克第一个给出正确回答并拿到奖品箱时,我们都没有感到惊讶。根据got the prize box(拿到了奖品箱)可知,迈克第一个给出正确回答。the right answer正确的回答。故填answer。
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)Do you love Beijing Opera?It is our national opera.It appeared hundreds(1) of years ago.Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. (2) There are four main roles in Beijing Opera.It is full of famous stories,beautiful paintings on faces(3) and wonderful gestures (姿势).
Beijing Opera is(4) an important part of Chinese culture.It used to be popular with old people,but now more and more young people are interested in it,some of them are learning(5) to act it.They want to show Chinese traditional culture to the world through their performances.
【分析】文章介绍了京剧的相关信息。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:京剧出现在数百年前。hundreds of为固定搭配,意为"数以百计的"。故填of。
(2)考查句式。句意:京剧中有四种主要角色。根据句意可知,此处应使用there be句式表示"有"。故填There。
(3)考查连词。句意:它充满了著名的故事,美丽的脸谱和奇妙的手势。可知此处三个短语为并列关系。故填and。
(4)考查冠词。句意:京剧是中国文化重要的一部分。important为元音音素开头单词,所以前面冠词用an,故填an。
(5)考查介词。句意:他们中的一些人学习如何表演京剧。learn to do sth.为固定搭配,意为"学习做某事"。故填to。
五、补全对话(每小题10分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思造费完整。
18.(10分)A:Hi,Linda!A piece of good news for you.
B:(1) What's the good news ?
A:I've bought a new storybook.There are twenty short stories in it.
B:(2) What's its name ?
A:Its name is Animal Stories.It's very interesting.
B:(3) Have you read it ?
A:Yes,I have read most of it.
B:Could you tell me one of the stories?
A:(4) Of course .It's about a little girl and her pet dog.The dog is very kind and clever.One day,it was lost.The little girl began to look for it and lots of interesting things happened.
B:(5) That sounds good !By the way,can you lend the book to me?
A:No problem.I'll bring it to you tomorrow.
【分析】AB两人在谈论一本书中的故事。
【解答】(1)根据上句A piece of good news for you.(有一个好消息给你。)以及句末问号可知,此处在问"是什么好消息"。故填What's the good news。
(2)根据Its name is Animal Stories.(它的名字叫《动物故事》。)可知,是在问书名是什么。故填What's its name。
(3)根据Yes,I have read most of it.(是的,我读过大部分。)可知,是在问"你读过了吗"。故填Have you read it。
(4)根据上句Could you tell me one of the stories?(你能给我讲一个故事吗?)以及后句It's about a little girl and her pet dog.(是关于一个小女孩和她的宠物狗的故事。)可知,说话人很愿意给对方讲故事。故填Of course。
(5)根据By the way,can you lend the book to me?(顺便问一下,你能把这本书借给我吗?)结合句末感叹号可知,说话人觉得故事很不错。故填That sounds good。
六、书面表达(20 分)
19.(20分)中国地大物博,风景秀丽,想必你一定去过不少地方吧?请你以"I Have Visited"为题,写一篇英语短文,给大家介绍一下你参观过的这个地方。词数100左右。
要点:(1)你参观过的地方是什么; (2)你看到了什么;(3)你的感觉如何。
I Have Visited
【分析】高分句型一:
Today I,together with my parents,went diving around the Farne islands for the first time in my life,which became the most exciting thing that I have ever done.
翻译:今天,我和父母一起在法恩群岛潜水.这是我有生以来第一﹣次,也是我做过的最激动人心的事。
分析:本句使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句以及that引导的定语从句。
高分句型二:
Although it was a bit tiring,I still think it was the most unforgettable experience.
翻译:虽然有点累,但我仍然认为这是最难忘的经历。
分析:本句使用了although引导的让步状语从句。
【解答】
I Have Visited the Farne islands
I had always been looking forward to diving in the sea.Today I,together with my parents,went diving around the Farne islands for the first time in my life,which became the most exciting thing that I have ever done.【高分句型一】(参观过的地方是什么)I preferred the scenic diving because it was less challenging and I love sea animals.With my instructor guiding,we managed to reach the spot,where we came across thousands of grey seals that live on the island all year.At first I was so scared fearing they would attack me,but the instructor told me they were harmless.One of the seals just touched me lightly with its body,as if it wanted to hug me.The world here was so quiet as if time had stopped.
Finally,I had to leave when my instructor gestured for me to go up(看到了什么).Although it was a bit tiring.I still think it was the most unforgettable experience.【高分句型二】(感受)
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