2023湖北省新高考联考协作体高三上学期起点考试英语试题（含答案、听力）

这是一份2023湖北省新高考联考协作体高三上学期起点考试英语试题（含答案、听力），文件包含湖北省新高考联考协作体2022-2023学年高三上学期起点考试英语试题docx、湖北省新高考联考协作体2022-2023学年高三上学期起点考试英语试题答案解析及听力原文pdf、湖北省新高考联考协作体2022-2023学年高三上学期起点考试英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
命题学校：孝感高中 命题教师：谢惠娟 胡娟 黄敏 孙学菲 审题学校：十堰一中
考试时间:2022年8月24日上午8:00-10:00
试卷满分:150分
注意事项:
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定的位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答案卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
第I卷（选择题，共95分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman mean?
A. The game is nearly ver.
B. The game just started.
C. The game hasn't started.
2. What d we knw abut the speakers?
A. They will have a test tmrrw.
B. They have t attend a meeting.
C. They wn't have a test this afternn.
3. What are the speakers cmplaining abut?
A. The electric fan.B. The heat.C. The wrk.
4. What will the wman d tnight?
A. Write a paper.
B. G t the cncert.
C. Spend the evening at hme.
5. Wh may the wman be?
A. A shp assistant.
B.A shp manager.
C.A custmer.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What sprt did Paul play?
A. Basketball.B. Ftball.C. Glf.
7. Wh shwed little interest in the sprts?
A. Anne.B. Susan.C. Tm.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. A car was hit n Highway 204.
B.A truck was burnt n Highway 204.
C. The truck driver was badly hurt.
9. Hw sn will the ambulance cme?
A. In five minutes.B. In ten minutes.C. In fifteen minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where will Rb stay lngest fr his hliday?
A. In Hng Kng.B. In Singapre.C. In Chengdu.
11. Why can't Helen recmmend gd places in Chengdu?
A. She is als a visitr.
B. She never ges back there.
C. The city has changed a lt.
12.What will Rb d?
A. Talk with ther visitrs.
B. Call Helen's cusin.
C. Visit Helen's cusin.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Hw sn is Henry suppsed t hand in his paper?
A. In tw days.B. In three days.C. In fur days.
14. When will Henry sign an after-schl-tutring?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.
15. Why des Lucy want t build a dll huse fr Nancy?
A. She destryed the ld ne.
B. She is preparing a gift.
C. Nancy likes dll huses.
16.What des Henry suggest Lucy d?
A. Get help frm smene else.
B. Tell her sister abut the dll huse.
C. Let him help her ut.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Hw much did primary pupils' parents spend n average per mnth?
A.1463 yuan.B.2103 yuan.C.2535 yuan.
18. What schl is Wang Wei's sn in?
A. High schl.B. Middle schl.C. Primary schl.
19.Hw lng did high schl students get tutring curses per mnth?
hurs. hurs. hurs.
20. What may big cities students have?
A. Mre spare time.
B. Mre classes in schl.
C. Mre pressure frm parents.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Fr children with special needs，utings can be difficult if they are limited by mbility challenges r struggle t cmmunicate. Luckily，mre and mre museums are reaching ut t children with special needs. The fllwing are the best museums fr special needs children.
Please Tuch Museum
The Please Tuch Museum's "Play Withut Bundaries” event fr special needs children struggles t make visiting the museum cmfrtable fr families — even befre they arrive. Parents can dwnlad "Museum Stries", a 16-page bklet with phtgraphs that describe everything frm waiting in line at the entrance t dressing up as an astrnaut in Space Statin.
Bstn Children's Museum
Children with special needs and their families will find the museum is accessible, welcmes service animals, and ffers regularly scheduled ASL (American Sign Language) interpreted prgrams. A limited number f wheelchairs，sund-reducing ear muffs, and amplified listening devices fr KidStage Theater perfrmance are available at n charge.
Chicag Children's Museum
The museum's "Play fr All” events, held the secnd Saturday f each mnth, invite families and children with disabilities t the museum an hur prir t the usual pening. Pre-registratin is required and the first 250 visitrs receive free admissin.
Miami Children's Museum
One Saturday each mnth, the Miami Children's Museum clses t the general public and pens its drs fr a special event fr special needs children. After engaging in art class, kids can relax in a cl-dwn rm. Withut the large crwds, children can participate in creative perfrmances and imaginative play while practicing scial interactin and self-expressin in are laxing envirnment.
21. What d we knw abut Bstn Children's Museum?
A. It prvides sme basic facilities fr free.
B. It serves visitrs befre they arrive.
C. It ffers ral English training prgrams.
D. It welcmes pet animals.
22. What is special abut Chicag Children's Museum?
A. It clses n weekdays.
B. Visitrs shuld sigh up in advance.
C. It's held each Saturday.
D. It's free fr all visitrs.
23. Which prgram is suitable fr children wh like acting?
A. Please Tuch Museum.
B. Bstn Children's Museum.
C. Chicag Children's Museum.
D. Miami Children's Museum.
B
As the wrld lcked dwn a year ag, peple searched fr a way t stay healthy and scially distant. Like me, they fund it n a bicycle. Cuntries frm Suth Africa t Italy saw bike sales increase sharply. A market research cmpany reprted the U.S. had a 121 percent increase fr the year in leisure bike sales. And when this rapid rise in bicycle travel became apparent last spring, cities and cuntries arund the wrld rushed t accmmdate tw-wheeled travelers.
Sme cuntries, like France, began prviding biking subsidies (补贴)t citizens fr repairs f up t 50 eurs in assigned bike shps, and many city gvernments arund the wrld began expanding basic facilities fr cycling. Lndn, Brussels, and Bgta all saw new bike lanes added t main rads and reduced speed limits fr the cars driving alngside them.
Even in cuntries where gvernments were slwer t prmte biking during the pandemic, citizens started biking anyway. Bike activists in these cuntries petitined gvernments t expand biking facilities, while many mre citizens began cycling n streets withut bike lanes t avid mass public transprt lines. The cyclists f these cuntries shwed that while gvernment supprt helped t grw the bike bm t an extent, the real fuel fr it came frm individuals themselves.
While many f these riders were using their bikes as an alternative cmmute t get t wrk, seek healthcare, r tend t ther essential needs, thers bught bicycles simply fr a safe and fun way t explre their hme cities and cuntries utdrs. Befre the beginning f the pandemic, bicycle travel in itself had a strng appeal, ffering a large number f benefits t travelers.
“It was a way t get exercise, a way t cnnect with yur surrundings mre," says Jim Taylr, a sprt psychlgist and cnsultant t USA Triathln. "Yu really can't enjy yur surrundings when yu're ging 70 mph." Thse lng-standing benefits f bike travel were further enlarged by the challenges and stresses f the pandemic, driving mre peple int biking this past year.
24.What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The ppularity f tw-wheeled travel.
B. The ways t reduce speed limits f cars.
C. Sme gvernments' effrts t imprve rad cnditins.
D. Sme cuntries' cntributins t the rise f bike travel.
25. What des the underlined wrd "petitined" prbably mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Reminded.B. CmmandedC. Requested.D. Mtivated.
26. What can we learn frm Paragraph 4?
A. Many riders used bicycles as a means f transprtatin.
B. Bicycle travel was nt ppular at all befre the pandemic.
C. Sme peple bught bicycles fr a cnvenient way t explre utdrs.
D. Mre peple chse bicycle travel than drive travel during the pandemic.
27. What is Jim's attitude twards bike travel?
A. Objective. B. Pessimistic.C. Favrable.D. Indifferent.
C
A study has fund that a surprising number f tp websites are cllecting data yu have entered— such as passwrds r email addresses in a sign-up prcess yu then d nt cmplete —even if yu haven't hit submit.
Researchers frm KU Leuven, Radbud University, and the University f Lausanne lked at the tp 100,000 websites. In rder t find ut whether access t nline frms is misused by nline trackers, the team searched thrugh the websites, while brwsing as if they were frm the US and the EU. Tp sites where email addresses are leaked t tracker dmains, the study says, include USA Tday and the Independent, thugh these issues at the tw websites have been settled.
The sites themselves dn't necessarily use the data but they may be used by third-party cmpanies. Fifty-tw sites were fund t be cllecting data befre anyne had hit submit, including the Russian dmain f Tyta and Russian tech giant Yandex.
"If there's a Submit buttn n a frm, the reasnable expectatin is that it des smething —that it will submit yur data when yu click it,” James, researcher in Radbud University's digital security grup Gines Acar tld Wired. "We were super surprised by these results. We thught maybe we were ging t find a few hundred websites where yur email is cllected befre yu submit, but this went beynd ur expectatins by far."
In a fllw-up study，they discvered that Meta and TikTk“cllect substantial persnal infrmatin frm web frms even when the user des nt submit the frm and des nt give agreement".
In March 2022, they ran further crawls f websites, in which their rbt wuld enter email and passwrd infrmatin, and then click n smething t take them away frm the website withut hitting submit. The idea was t see if that infrmatin made its way back t Meta and TikTk's Autmatic Advanced Matching, which cllected persnal data identifiers.
28. What can we knw abut the Independent?
A. Its users are frm US.
B. Its users' email addresses were nce let ut.
C. Its nline frms were easy t brwse.
D. Its netwrk security issues remain unslved.
29.Wh is mst likely t take advantage f the users' persnal infrmatin data?
A. Yandex.B. Guines Acar.C.USA TdayD. third-party cmpanies
30.What did the researchers find unexpected?
A. Tp sites are cllecting users' data after they hit submit.
B. Tp sites vluntarily gave ut users' email addresses.
C. Tp sites are selling users' data t make prfits.
D. Tp sites are cllecting users' data even withut their submissin.
31.What is the purpse f the text?
A. T advertise sme websites.
B. T prvide infrmatin abut email addresses
C. T intrduce a research result abut infrmatin security.
D. T suggest sme ways t prtect persnal infrmatin.
D
Heatwaves in the U.S. and flds in western Eurpe have dminated the news cycle recently, frcing us t re-examine the relatinship between climate change and extreme weather. Other catastrphes are ging unnticed.
In the past week,380,000 peple have been evacuated due t flds in China's Henan prvince,30 villages in Uganda were affected as rivers verflwed and 25 peple died in landslides after Mumbai was hit by big strms. Temperatures in Turkey and Nrth Africa apprached 50 °C, while Suth Africa and Brazil frze. Siberia is battling wildfires again. Finland experienced 31 cntinued days with maximum temperatures abve 25 °C, the lngest heatwave ever recrded in the cuntry. In Iran, the httest summer in decades has led t water shrtages that in turn caused prtests in the cuntry's suthwest.
All these disasters are part f a series f extreme weather events that paint a picture f a wrld that's already warmed 1.2 C frm pre-industrial times. There's n dubt that it will get warmer.
The glbal climate is ut f balance, German meterlgist Jhannes Quaas said in an interview last week. Our climate's reactin t greenhuse gas emissins isn't immediate. The warming and resulting weather events that we see tday are a reactin t emissins that entered the atmsphere decades ag.
Scientists estimate that, even if we meet glbal emissins reductin gals, the planet will cntinue t warm after that. That will take the planet t smewhere between 1.5 °C t 2 C abve pre-industrial times by the end f the century. While their warming predictins have been crrect in the past，there's n way t be abslutely sure when temperatures will stp rising, because the experiment we're running n the planet has never been attempted befre.
Death, vilence and destructin are all signs f humanity's struggle t adapt t a changing climate. "lt seems like there's smething in human nature that makes us be behind the events, and nt ahead,”said Hans-Ott Prtner，an adviser t the German gvernment n climate and the envirnment." Maybe that's because the nature f unprecedented events is that we can 't imagine what's cming.”
32.Hw is the secnd paragraph f the article develped?
A. By making cmparisns.
B. By giving examples.
C. By presenting research results.
D. By analyzing the facts.
33. What can be inferred frm Paragraphs 3 and 4?
A. Temperatures wn't necessarily cntinue t rise.
B. Extreme weather cntributes t disasters t sme degree.
C. Scientists can effectively cntrl climate changes.
D. Climate's respnse t greenhuse gas emissin is quick.
34.What will scientists agree with accrding t the text?
A. Glbal emissins reductin target will be sn met.
B. Temperatures have risen by 2 ℃ up t nw.
C. Glbal warming will undubtedly cntinue.
D. Temperatures will stp rising fr sure.
35. Where is the text mst likely frm?
A.A guidebk. B.A science fictin. C.A newspaper.D. A feature stry.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life can be fun, amazing and happy; hwever, yur life may als be stressful, anxius and extremely busy. 36 , but we believe that t much stress can be harmful t yur health. One f the best remedies(疗法) t relieve wrry, anxiety, and stress is t laugh. A big advantage is that laughing desn't cst anything but the benefits are enrmus.
37 ! Tw f the physical benefits f laughter are an increase in ur ability t avid being affected by infectin and disease and lwered bld pressure. Additinal health benefits are increased xygen flw, reduced stress hrmnes and relaxed muscle tensin. Sme studies have shwn that peple wh laugh ften have increased life expectatin.
Laughter prvides s many psitive emtinal rewards! When we laugh, hrmnes which help prmte ur emtins and mds are released. Emtinal benefits f laughter include reducing anxiety and increasing ur sense f happiness.
Scially，laughter assists in maintaining friendships. 38 . Strnger scial and family cnnectins help us acquire a greater sense f health and happiness.
Get tgether with friends wh have a fantastic sense f humr, enjying their cmpany ften. Create a humr ntebk with empty pages where yu can put dwn cartns and jkes that make yu laugh. Take sme silly family pictures and display them. 39 .
Add humr and laughter t yur day. 40 . Increase yur sense f humr by cnsciusly chsing t include laughter int yur life.
A. Laughter makes us feel better
B. Laughing can prvide sme healthy advantages
C. It is very nrmal t feel sme stress and anxiety
D. Give yurself and yur family the gift f laughter
E. And watch mvies that make yu laugh ut lud
F. There is n need t wrry abut stress and anxiety
G. Laughter strengthens ur family relatinships as well
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Twenty-five years ag n July 1,1997, I wke up very late in my apartment in Singapre. l jumped ut f bed in 41 . I wke up my 8-year-ld daughter Avy. "We're late fr schl," I half-yelled at her. We finally 42 it t the nearby bus stp in time. 43 , the schl was nly tw stps away. We gt in， 44 ur eyes as the sunlight streamed int the bus.
Her mm had flwn t Hng Kng several days earlier n assignment fr a newspaper t 45 the handver(交接) f the city's return t China.
l had 46 frm wrk fr a week t help lk after ur daughter. I wuld 47 my daughter frm schl arund midday. At the end f the day, I wuld watch the news n TV, which had led the entire week with the 48 events happening in Hng Kng. I wuld wnder 49 my wife was in the crwd that was gathered t 50 the handver.
The year, 1997, was 51 because the Asian financial crisis began. Fr that week thugh, that was the least f my 52 . I just made sure we did nt have a 53 f July 1，when we were nearly late fr schl. My wife was very busy during the handver, chasing dwn stries in Hng Kng as the British flag was 54 fr the last time.
I later spent a few years wrking in Hng Kng，but my enduring memry f the days surrunding its return t China was the time I spent as a 55 , althugh it is kind f hard t call an 8-year-ld a baby.
41.A. panicB. cnfusinC. srrwD. excitement
42.A. searchedB. wrkedC. madeD. wn
43.A. HpefullyB. ThankfullyC. DefinitelyD. Eventually
44.A. pattingB. hittingC. washingD. rubbing
45.A. chargeB. interruptC. cverD. change
46.A. lked upB. set utC. brken awayD. taken ff
47.A. dress upB. bring upC. pick upD. cheer up
48.A. histricB. ecnmicC. academicD. cmic
49.A. hwB. whenC. whyD. where
50.A. declineB. witnessC. criticizeD. apprve
51.A. tenseB. cmfrtableC. shamefulD. unavidable
52.A. embarrassment B. delightC. surpriseD. wrries
53.A. discveryB. repeatC. frtuneD. experiment
54.A. ruinedB. prtectedC. lweredD. held
55.A. babysitterB. wrkerC. adultD. mther
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Guide dgs ffer scial, physical and mental benefits fr sme peple wh are blind， 56 training them is an expensive and lng prcess. As a result, researchers have created a rbtic alternative.
Zhngyu Li at the University f Califrnia, Berkeley, and his clleagues prgrammed 57 dg-like rbt t guide peple with a lead.
The researchers equipped an existing rbt 58 a system t create an accurate map f its 59 (surrunding) and a camera that remains pinted at the persn the rbt is guiding, t determine their relative psitin.
Once 60 (give) a start pint and an end pint, the rbt's sftware generates a simple rute with waypints. It then calculates 61 (it) mvements n the g, 62 (depend) n bstacles and the behavir f the persn it is leading.
Rather than 63 (cnstant) pulling away, keeping the lead tight, the rbt is prgrammed t let its lead g lse when turning in a small space. This allws the rbt t mre precisely cntrl the path that the persn being guided takes.
Unlike real guide dgs, 64 have t be trained individually, rbt guide dg training is scalable(可规模化的). "As time 65 (g) by and the hardware becmes mre affrdable, we can actually use this kind f dg t serve humans." Li says.
第四部分:写作（共两节;满分40分)
第一节（满分15分)
假定你是李华，中国的传统佳节中秋节马上要到了，你想邀请你的外教老师Katie到你家过中秋节。内容包括:
1.发出邀请;
2.介绍中秋节和你们家的活动。注意:
1.词数80左右;
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Katie,


Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jrdan yawned as he cycled arund the track. He glanced at his watch—4:00 in the mrning! And the race was far frm ver. "Where is Devin?” Jrdan called t his father." lt is time t switch!"
Jrdan kept pedaling(踩踏板).Riders culd stay n the bike as lng as they wanted, but all fur members f each relay team had t participate in the 12-hur race. And bikes had t stay in mtin except fr repairs, such as fixing a drpped chain. Jrdan, Devin, Tara and Bryan had decided they'd each be n the bike fr three ne-hur shifts. That wuld allw them t sleep lnger in the tents.
Jrdan had barely slept during the first break. He was definitely ready t climb int his sleeping bag nw. Devin finally ran ut f the bys’ tent at 4:15. "Srry—Iver slept!" Devin said as Jrdan hpped ff(跳下) the bike. Jrdan drank sme water as he watched Devin sprint away(冲出去).
Thirty-six teams started the Overnight Bike Classic at 8:00 p.m. n Friday. Officials kept track f the number f laps(圈) each team cvered. Jrdan had drawn a little clser t secnd place, but the leader was several laps ahead.
"Great wrk,” Jrdan's dad said. "Try t take a nap. Befre yu d, wake Bryan.” Jrdan pushed Bryan's red sleeping bag. "Devin's ut n the track," Jrdan said. "Yu are next.” Jrdan suddenly felt a wave f exhaustin pass ver him.
Jrdan slept like a rck until Bryan shk his shulder at 6:50 am. "We are in furth, nt far behind secnd and third.” "Hw far ahead is Team Green?” Jrdan asked. "Mre than fur laps," Bryan said. “It is up t yu."
Tara was finishing strng, mving int third place as Jrdan fught t keep his eyes pen. Jrdan grabbed the handlebars and hpped n. He passed several riders and eventually ranked secnd. Jerry Myers, the Team Green captain wh seemed definitely the champin, held a steady pace t lead the race. Jrdan thught t himself, “The champinship was ut f reach, but cming in secnd wuld be great t.”
注意:
1．续写词数应为150左右;公众号：高中试卷君
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
"Jr-dan!Jr-dan! "he felt a burst f cnfidence as his teammates shuted u this name.



Paragraph 2:
The lead was less than a lap nw—three quarters. _



湖北省新高考联考协作体2023届高三上学期起点考试
英语答案
听力: 1-5ACBAB 6-10CAABA 11-15CBCBA 16-20AABBC
阅读: 21-23ABD 24-27 DCAC 28-31 BDDC 32-35 BBCC
七选五: 36-40 CBGED
完型: 41-45ACBDC 46-50DCADB 51-55ADBCA
语法填空:
56. but 57.a 58. with 59.surrundings 60.given
61. its 62.depending 63.cnstantly 64.which 65.ges
应用文写作
Dear Katie,
With the Mid-Autumn Festival drawing near, I sincerely invite yu t cme t my hme n the1s"f the eighth mnth f ur Chinese Lunar calendar t celebrate it with my family.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditinal festival with a lng histry, which is f great imprtance t Chinese peple. With the beautiful mn up in the sky, we will sit tgether and eat mn cakes, sharing ur stries. During the festival, I am ging t accmpany yu t sme traditinal activities, where yu can have a clse lk at sme f the Chinese custms. It is an ideal pprtunity fr yu t feel the differences between western and Chinese cultures.
l hpe yu are willing t accept my invitatin and reply t me sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写
"Jr-dan!Jr-dan!"he felt a burst f cnfidence as his teammates shuted ut his name. Thus he cycled as fast as pssible, sparing n effrt t catch up with Jey. All f a sudden, Jerry pedaled slwly and even stpped unexpectedly, which made Jrdan aware that his bike chain came ff. Jerry had n chice but t repair it. A few minutes later, Jrdan pedaled past the Team Green captain, nly t see Jerry 's eyes twinkled with determinatin. It was the amazing spirit Jerry shwed when faced with a dilemma that stimulated and inspired Jrdan t try his best.
The lead was less than a lap nw—three quarters. At this pint, Jerry 's bike was fixed. As a cnsequence, he immediately hurried back nt the track. In the meanwhile, Jrdan felt a strange mixture f anxiety and disappintment. Hwever, instead f lsing heart, Jrdan tk a deep breath and struggled t rush t the finish line. The atmsphere was charged with tensin and excitement. Exhausted and thrilled, Jrdan did his best t realize his full ptential. In spite f the fact that he failed t be the winner, he had an verwhelming sense f achievement. "Cming in secnd is great. I break the bundary and push myself t the limits." He sighed with relief, wearing a brad smile.