2022年湖南省郴州市中考二模英语试题(word版无答案)
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4. 本试卷共12页,有4道大题,共81道小题,满分130分,考试时间120分钟。如缺页,考生须及时报告监考老师,否则后果自负。
5. 试题卷中听力技能材料以中速朗读两遍。
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姓名:________________ 准考证号:________________
I. 听力技能(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 对话理解(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)
听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答1个小题。
1. What fruit des Sam like?
A. B. C.
2. What des the by like ding?
A. B. C.
3. Hw lng has Jack had a cld?
A. Fr tw days. B. Fr three days. C. Fr fur days.
4. Hw ften des Peter watch mvies?
A. Once a mnth. B. Twice a mnth. C. Twice a week.
5. Where is Sctt's father nw?
A. In the study. B. In the garden. C. In the living rm.
听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What des Paul want t be?
A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A basketball player.
7. Where did the girl's mther wrk?
A. In a museum. B. In a schl. C. In a university.
听第七段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. What is the weather like?
A. Rainy. B. Cld. C. Ht.
9. What des Mary think f the lud music in Blue Tea Huse?
A. It makes her happy. B. It makes her bred. C. It makes her excited.
10. Where did they g at last?
A. A restaurant. B. Blue Tea Huse. C. Spring Tea Huse.
听第八段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. What’s prbably the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Dctr and patient.
12. When des the mvie start?
A. At 8:40. B. At 8:20. C. At 7:40.
13. What will they d befre they leave?
A. Listen t music. B. Clean the huse. C. Watch TV.
听第九段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14. What happened t the wman n the first day?
A. Her bag was stlen. B. Her ID card was lst. C. Her mney ran ut.
15. What did the wman d in the last evening?
A. She had a big meal. B. She jined in singing. C. She went ut fr a walk.
16. What are they talking abut?
A. The hliday. B. The accident. C. The cncert.
第二节 短文理解(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
17. Where did the writer's family live befre he was 12 years ld?
A. In the city. B. In twn. C. In the muntains.
18. Hw lng did it take the writer t walk t schl?
A. Half an hur. B. One hur. C. One and a half hurs.
19. Hw many students were there in each class in the muntain schl?
A. Twenty. B. Fifty. C. Sixty.
20. What des the writer think f the life in the muntain?
A. It was bring. B. It was difficult. C. It was interesting.
Ⅱ. 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. This is ________ stry f friendship. Let's read ________ stry tgether.
A. a; an B. a; the C. an; a
22. I eat rice ________ beef and-ptates. It's delicius.
A. in B. n C. with.
23. Please dn't hurt the little animals ________ yu see them n the street. They are ur friends.
A. s B. when C. unless
24. Tai Chi, part f Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps peple imprve ________ in health.
A. themselves B. urselves C. myself
25. —This T-shirt is a bit expensive fr me.
—But this is ________ ne in ur shp, sir.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest
26. Peple ________ talk n a mbile phne while they are driving.
A. must B. needn't C. mustn't
27. —Where is my mm?
—In the living rm. She ________ a bk at the mment.
A. is reading B. will read C. was reading
28. Nw teenagers ________ t d vluntary wrk fr their lcal cmmunities.
A. are encuraged B. were encuraged C. have encuraged
29. In daily life, everyne shuld ________ the lies. After all, being hnest cmes first.
A. pay attentin t B. stay away frm C. get used t
30. Zhang Hng, a Chinese, is the first Asian blind climber ________ has reached the tp f Qmlangma.
A. whse B. wh C. which
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was yung, I was very prud. I liked t shw ff(炫耀)in frnt f thers t earn their praise. But after ne 31 experience, I came t understand that it was imprtant t be mdest(谦虚).
One day, my friend and I were riding ur bikes in a park. My mther knew I had just learned hw t ride fr a shrt time, 32 she asked me t wear sme safety equipment (装备). “N, I wn't wear 33 !” I said, pinting at my friend's elbws and knees, “She desn't wear it 34 !” “It's dangerus, ” my friend said. “Yu need mre practice. ” “I might have learned later than yu, but I can ride even 35 !” I said ludly. She narrwed her eyes and said, “Let's wait and see!”
I saw a path leading int sme wds. “I’ll race yu!” I shuted. Then we 36 twards the wds. But the path wasn’t as smth as I thught. I kept bumping(颠簸)up and dwn, and then suddenly. . . bam! I fell 37 my bike. I 38 my elbws and knees bleeding. “Ha-ha!” My friend made a face and helped me up. “Be mre careful next time, ” she said. Tears ran dwn my 39 . “Srry, ” I said.
All in all, this experience made me realize that we must be 40 . A fall int a pit, a gain in my wit.
31. A. frgettable B. unfrgettable C. hpeless
32. A. Or B. but C. s
33. A. it B. itself C. them
34. A. als B. either C. t
35. A. slwer B. wrse C. better
36. A. walked B. drve C. rde
37. A. dwn B. ff C. f
38. A. felt B. tasted C. smelt
39. A. face B. arm C. hand
40. A. prud B. rude C. mdest
Ⅲ. 阅读技能(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读选择(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
阅读下面的图表,完成第41~42小题。
41. What kind f meat can yu see in Sup 2?
A. Beef. B. Chicken. C. Prk.
42. If yu have 50 yuan, yu can buy tw kinds f sup n ______.
A. Mnday B. Thursday C. Saturday
阅读下面的图表,完成第43~45小题。
43. With the help f the app duling, yu can ______.
A. learn Japanese B. cver the news C. reduce waste
44. Which app will yu chse if yu want t visit places f interest?
A. Duling. B. Wrld Atlas. C. Oli.
45. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A strybk. B. A science website. C. A travel guide.
B
In a small village there was a middle-aged pstman, wh just turned 20 years ld and started delivering(投递)all kinds f happy r sad stries t each hme day after day fr 50 kilmeters. 20 years flew by, and s many changes tk place, but the rad frm the pst ffice t the village always hadn't had any tree and nthing but the flying dust(尘土)culd be seen.
“Hw lng shall I g alng this lnely rad?”
As sn as he thught he had t spend his life riding the bike n the dusty rad with n flwer r tree, he felt smewhat srry.
One day when he finished delivering the letters and was ready t return, he happened t pass by a flwer shp. “Right, that’s it!” He walked int the shp, bught a handful f wild flwer seeds (种子) and frm the next day n put these seeds alng the radside. Thus, after ne day, tw days, ne mnth, tw mnths. . . he always kept putting the wild flwer seeds alng the radside.
Befre lng, n the lnely rad, where he had cme and gne fr 20 years, grew up a lt f little flwers, in all seasns endlessly.
Fr the villagers, the flwers were mre enjyable than any mail the pstman delivered in all his life.
On the rad withut dust but full f petals(花瓣), the pstman rde his bike, lsing himself in the sweet smell and nt feeling lnely and anxius any mre.
46. Hw ld was the pstman when he started his jb?
A. Thirty years ld. B. Twenty years ld. C. Frty years ld.
47. What was the rad like befre?
A. Cvered with flwers. B. Cvered with trees. C. Full f flying dust.
48. What did the pstman buy at the flwer shp?
A. Wild flwers. B. Bikes. C. Wild flwer seeds.
49. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The villagers shwed n interest in the flwers.
B. The pstman enjyed the rad full f flwers.
C. The villagers helped buy the flwer seeds.
50. What des the writer want t express in this passage?
A. Little things make a big difference.
B. Failure is the mther f success.
C. Practice makes perfect.
C
Peple, especially children, like cmic strips(连环漫画)in newspapers and magazines. Wh is yur favrite superher? Spiderman? Wnder Wman? These heres have been arund fr a lng time. But cmics came ut even earlier. In ancient times, peple made funny drawings f animals n paper.
Mdern cmic strips came ut during the 1800s and their style has remained much the same. These cmics are drawn in cnnected bxes. The bxes usually shw an interesting stry. Sme cmic strips are printed in newspapers. They ften cntinue frm day t day. Sme peple even read the cmics befre they read the frnt page.
Cmic bks first appeared during the 1930s. It seemed that everyne wanted t read them. Peple lved reading abut the adventures(冒险)f the Man f Steel and Batman. During the 1940s, the wrld was at war and sme cmic bk characters, such as Captain America, reflected the times. Others, such as Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck, made peple laugh during this terrible time in histry.
After the war, peple became less interested in ld cmic bk characters, s new superheres had t be made. The new superheres, such as Fantastic Fur, X-Men and Spiderman, talked and acted mre like real peple. As time went n, cmic bks had t cmpete with TV because TV was ffering peple a lt f interesting things t watch instead.
Cmic strips are usually gd fr a laugh. They take peple away frm their daily lives and int anther wrld. In this wrld, the her always wins, and failure nly cmes t the bad guys.
51. Frm the first tw paragraphs, we can knw that ______.
A. cmics have a lnger histry than the superher Wnder Wman
B. during the 1800s, the style f mdern cmic has changed a lt
C. peple were mre interested in the news than the cmics in newspapers during the 1800s
52. The underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 2 refers t ______.
A. bxes B. cmic strips C. newspapers
53. During the 1940s, peple read cmic bks t ______.
A. enjy the adventures f Batman
B. keep psitive during the war
C. make fun f peple
54. Accrding t Paragraph 4, we can infer that ______.
A. cmic bks are nt ppular anymre
B. the new superheres culd talk and interact with humans
C. cmic bks are facing big challenges in mdern sciety
55. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The develpment f cmic strips.
B. The reasn why peple lve cmic strips.
C. The intrductin t superheres in cmic strips.
第二节 语篇补全(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
D yu knw the reasn why we feel tired in the middle f a class? Maybe yu wuld say it is because the teacher’s class is bring. 56. ________ Perhaps this is smething yu have nt paid enugh attentin t r nt yet nticed.
Purpse f sleep
57. ________ Sleep helps ur bdy heal(修复), grw, and stay healthy. It als gives us energy, s we can be active all day. Dctrs and health scientists say: When yu clse yur eyes and need t rest, sleep is just the very best!This is mre than advice.
Sleep time
Enugh sleep is imprtant t us. Hw much sleep d we need? Newbrn babies sleep mst f the time. They can sleep 20 t 22 hurs a day. Children need 10 t 12 hurs f sleep a day. Teenagers need 8 t 10 hurs f sleep a day because they need lts f energy t grw int their adult(成人的)bdies. Grwn-ups usually need 6 t 8 hurs f sleep t keep active. 58. ________ That is why ld peple sleep less than yung peple.
Interesting facts
Almst everyne has their dreams while they sleep, but nt all f them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. 59. ________ Mre surprisingly, sme may even get up in their dreams and walk arund. This is called “sleepwalking”. Are yu a sleepwalker? Or, is there a sleepwalker arund yu?
60. ________
It’s nt just peple that lve t snze(打盹). In fact, many animals have unusual r surprising sleeping habits. Sme animals, such as bears and hedgehgs(刺猬)sleep all thrugh the winter. The swift is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies! Cute kalas sleep arund 18 hurs a day. Giraffes dn't need much sleep at all. They usually sleep while standing up.
第三节 回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。
Hw wuld yu feel if yu received a large amunt f mney all at nce?
That’s exactly what happened t Nksikh Mbele, a wrker at a gas statin in Suth Africa. His sudden luck was brught abut by an act f kindness he did fr a yung wman—Mnet, a cmpany manager.
One day, Mnet stpped at the gas statin t refuel(加油). But when Nksikh was abut t serve her, she realized she didn’t have any mney r cards n her. She immediately tried t stp him. Knwing abut her truble, Nksikh decided t pay her gas bill f abut RMB100($7) t make sure that she culd travel acrss the highway with enugh gas.
“Madam. I’ll pay fr yu s that yu wn’t run ut f gas n the rad. Whenever yu are near here again, yu can just give me back the mney, ” Nksikh said. As fr him, RMB100 was almst all he made in a day. He had t supprt a big family. He needed the mney very much. He wasn’t even sure if Mnet wuld cme back t return his mney, but he still vlunteered t help her.
Several days later, Mnet came back with his mney and a bx f chclate. She was s thankful that she als psted their stry n the Internet. Great changes tk place. Nksikh became famus in his twn. Many peple were mved by his act and ffered t raise mney fr him. Nksikh received arund 24, 000, as much as abut his salary(薪水)f eight years. His bss als heard f his kind act and he decided t give him a rise in salary.
“I feel like I'm dreaming. My life has been turned upside dwn, ” Nksikh said thankfully. As nrmal peple, we can bring a great change t life by ding a small gd thing.
61. Why did Mnet try t stp Nksikh refueling?
________________________________________________________________________
62. What was Nksikh’s life like befre he met Mnet?
________________________________________________________________________
63. What else did Mnet d t shw her thanks besides returning the mney and giving a bx f chclate t Nksikh?
________________________________________________________________________
64. Did Nksikh’s bss give him a rise in salary?
________________________________________________________________________
65. What can we learn frm the stry?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ. 写作技能(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 完成对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A: Hi, Li Ming. Did yu watch the prgram f CCTV-1 last night?
B: N, I didn’t. 66. _____________________?
A: It was abut envirnmental prtectin. I like it very much.
B: 67. ______________________?
A: Well, we shuld save water in ur daily life.
B: What else shuld we d?
A: 68. _______________________.
B: Gd idea! The natural envirnment is badly plluted with plastic bags.
A: Right. 69. ______________________. Making paper needs many trees.
B: OK. Thank yu.
A: Yu’re welcme. Wuld yu like t jin me t prtect the envirnment?
B: 70. _____________________. I think we shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment.
第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺(每空一词,每词限用一次)。
make a use her up ever if unusual build wh
D yu ften thrw away things yu dn’t need anymre? Have yu 71. ________ thught abut hw these things can actually be put t gd use? Nthing is a waste 72. ________ yu have a creative mind.
Yu have prbably never heard f Amy Hayes, but she is a mst 73. ________ wman. She lives in a huse in the UK that she built 74. ________ ut f rubbish. The windws and drs cme frm ld 75. ________ arund her twn that were pulled dwn. The tp f the huse is an ld bat turned upside dwn. And the gate in frnt f her huse is 76. ________ f rcks and ld glass bttles. Amy recently wn a prize frm the Help Save Our Planet Sciety. The president said, “Amy is 77. ________ inspiratin t us all.
Amy isn’t the nly ne 78. ________ is gd at recycling. Jessica Wng frm Hng Kng uses ld clthes that peple dn’t wear anymre t make bags. She has been ding this fr a few years nw. She pened a small shp where she sells her bags, and she has als set 79. ________ a website t sell them nline. She especially likes t use ld jeans t make handbags. Her bags are cute and 80. ________ “I plan t write a bk abut new ways t use ld clthes,” she said. “I hpe peple can read my bk and enjy it!”
第三节 书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
81. 初中生活已接近尾声,同学们即将步入高中。请你仔细阅读下表中的内容和所给提示,从下面两所学校中选择一所你喜欢的学校,并根据该校信息写一篇短文。
提示:
(1)Which schl wuld yu like t g t?
(2)Why d yu chse it?
注意:
(1)短文须包括表格中你所选学校的全部信息和提示中的两个要点,可适当发挥;
(2)词数:80左右(短文开头已给出,不计人总词数);
(3)短文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。
I wuld like t g t __________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________Huse f Sup
Sup 1
Sup 2
Sup 3
Fd
beef
chicken
prk
ptates
tmates
carrts
nin
tfu
cabbage
Price
¥35
¥30
¥25
On Sale
Frm Mnday t Friday ¥60 fr Sup 1 & 2
On weekends ¥50 fr Sup 2 & 3
Get inspired by these apps and enter a cmpetitin rganized by the Vda Fundatin with yur schl r cmmunity grup fr the chance t win a prize. We are lking fr smart creatrs t design(设计)an app t help cmmunities meet with the challenges(挑战)they face. Nw take a lk at the apps fr inspiratin!
TIP
Is there smene r smething yu wrry abut? Culd yu cme up with an idea t help slve that prblem in yur lcal cmmunity?
This is a great app fr anyne wanting t learn a new language. Yu'll pick up lts f wrds in n time.
D yu want t learn mre abut the wrld? This app has yu cvered. Yu can fly all arund a 3D wrld and find ut abut its different parts and envirnments, meeting peple and wildlife alng the way.
This helps yu reduce(减少)waste by sharing unwanted fd and ther things with neighbrs-exactly the kind f cmmunity app yu culd design. Dwnlad it and yur family can d their bit fr the envirnment.
T sign up, visit cmmunity tday. cm.
A. Sleepy animals
B. Why d we need sleep?
C. Sme peple talk in their dreams.
D. Hwever, the real reasn is prbably that we dn’t have enugh sleep.
E. The lder yu get, the less sleep yu will need.
Purple Schl
Orange Schl
Schls
public, a lng histry
private, well-knwn
Teachers
hard-wrking
yung and active
Students
less hmewrk
clrful activities
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