2021-2022学年湖南省湘西州凤凰县八年级（下学期）期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2021-2022学年湖南省湘西州凤凰县八年级（下学期）期末英语试卷(word版含答案)，共29页。试卷主要包含了5分）听材料，回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第二节听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
6．（1.5分）— What happened t Linda this mrning？
— She had .
A.a sre thrat.
B.a tthache.
C.a cld.
7．（1.5分）Wh helped t fix up the bicycle？
A.Sam.
B.Mike.
C.Eric.
8．（1.5分）What is Tm ding nw？
A.Watching TV.
B.Ding hmewrk.
C.Playing cmputer games
9．（1.5分）What des the girl have t d befre she ges ut？
A.Finish her hmewrk.
B.D the dishes.
C.Wash the clthes.
10．（1.5分）When did Jack g t Sanya？
A.In 2016.
B.In 2017.
C.In2018.
11．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Wh did Li Dng g t Beijing with？
A.His friends.
B.His parents.
C.His sisters.
（2）Where did Li Dng visit？
A.The Great Wall.
B.The Summer Palace.
C.The Frbidden City.
12．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What animals des Mary want t see？
A.Pandas.
B.Tigers.
C.Elephants.
（2）Hw will the girl g t the z？
A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.By subway.
13．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Wh gave the watch t Michael？
A.His parents.
B.Cindy.
C.Danny.
（2）Hw lng has Michael had the watch？
A.Fr tw years.
B.Fr three years.
C.Fr fur years.
（3）What will Cindy d this afternn？
A.Have the yard sale.
B.Visit her cusin.
C.Have a pian lessn.
14．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Why did Ted leave schl when he was 14 years ld？
A.His mther had an accident.
B.His father was seriusly ill.
C.He lst ne f his legs in an accident.
（2）What did Ted d after he left schl？
A.He helped his father sell bks.
B.He grew and sld strawberries.
C.He wrked in a restaurant.
（3）Wh did Ted meet in twn ne day？
A.His classmates.
B.His friends.
C.His teachers.
Ⅱ.知识运用。（共二节，满分15分）第一节单项选择从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
15．（1分）What's the matter_______ yu？（ ）
A．withB．nC．f
16．（1分）Yur rm is dirty.Yu must _______.（ ）
A．set it upB．clean it up
C．put it up
17．（1分）一Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk？
一_______．（ ）
A．Never mind
B．Sure，I'd lve t.
C．I'm srry t hear that.
18．（1分）Because f the bad weather，we have t _____ the meeting till next week.（ ）
A．turn ffB．get ffC．put ff
19．（1分）Yu lk tired，yu shuld have a gd rest fr _______days.（ ）
A．a fewB．fewC．a little
20．（1分）Why dn't yu _______an English club t practice English？（ ）
A．t jinB．jinC．jining
21．（1分）My brther came back hme while I hmewrk．（ ）
A．am dingB．were dingC．was ding
22．（1分）—I dn't knw when he will cme tmrrw.
一I will call yu_______ he arrives（ ）
A．B．as sn asC．unless
23．（1分）Did yu knw that China is ne f the _____ cuntries in the wrld？（ ）
A．ldB．lderC．ldest
24．（1分）Tm ______ the USA.He wn't cme t the party tnight. （ ）
A．has gne tB．has been t
C．have gne t
25．（1分）Yu Gng and his children tried _____ the muntain in their life.（ ）
A．mvedB．mveC．t mve
26．（1分）We knw _______farmers g t big cities t wrk these years.（ ）
A．thusand fB．thusands f
C．thusands
27．（1分）She used t _______ in the big city，but nw she is used t_______ in the small twn with her children.（ ）
A．live；livingB．living：living
C．Living；live
28．（1分）—_______have yu stayed in this city？
—Fr abut six years.（ ）
A．Hw snB．Hw lngC．Hw ften
29．（1分）Remember this，Mike._______ careful yu are，_______ mistakes yu will make.（ ）
A．The mre，the fewerB．The mre，the less
C．The less，the fewer
第二节 完形填空。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）
30．（15分）Dear friends，d yu knw Grandfather Yuan？He （1） ur her，he is a great （2） .His name is Yuan Lngping.He was brn （3） Beijing in 1930.He graduated frm the Suthwest Agricultural Cllege in China in 1953.He is als " （4） f Hybrid Rice "（杂交水稻） in the wrld.He saved many peple wh went hangry in the wrld，especially in Africa.He lived （5） life and he used t wear the cheapest T﹣shirt.It nly cst 14 yuan.But he （6） great cntributin（贡献） t mankind（人类）.Unluckily，Grandpa Yuan said"gdbye"t us frever.He died （7） May 22，2021 in Changsha.Peple in the wrld still feel （8） fr him day and night nw.Dear friends，when we have （9） ，we will never frget ur"Father f Hybrid Rice"—Grandpa Yuan.His（10） f selfless（无私） cntributin will shine（闪烁） frever.He will live in ur hearts frever.
Ⅲ.阅读技能。（共三节，满分10分）第一节 阅读判断 根据短文内容，判断短文后的句子正确（A）或错误（B）。（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）
31．（10分）Dear Mum，
I dn't think yu understand my life.Yu think I shuld study all the time.I knw yu want me t find a gd jb when I grw up，but I wuld like t have a wnderful time，t.Yu never think abut fun things fr me t d like music and sprts.Last night，when I was watching a ftball game n TV，yu asked me t stp and d my hmewrk.After ding my hmewrk，I still culdn't read my ftball magazine.Yu tld me t g t bed early again.Mum，I dn't quite like what yu did t me!I really lve yu，Mum，but I wish yu culd try nt t be s strict with me.
Yurs，
Zhang Li
（1）Zhang Lin's mther wants him t study all the time.
（2）Zhang Lin likes ftball.
（3）After ding hmewrk，Zhang Lin culd watch TV.
（4）Zhang Lin's mther is strict with him.
（5）Zhang Lin desn't like his mther.
第二节 阅读选择根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。（共2小题，每小题10分，共计20分）
32．（10分）In China，safety educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant nw.The last Mnday in March is fr students t learn it at schl.It helps students learn mre abut what they shuld d t keep themselves safe.What are the accidents at schl？Take a lk.
Stampedes（踩踏），earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl.A stampede always happens in crwded places.When students arund yu begin t push，just stand there and try t hld nt smething.If yu fall dwn in the crwd，mve t ne side and prtect yur head with yur hands arund.
When earthquakes happen，yu can get under a desk quickly and hld n.It'll prtect yu frm falling things.If yu are utdrs，find a place away frm buildings，trees，and pwer lines.
When there's a fire，leave the classrm quickly.It's better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse.In this way，yu wn't breathe in smke.Many peple die in a fire，nt because f the fire but smke.It makes them cugh and they can't breathe.That's very dangerus!S when yu want t get ut，yu shuld make yurself clse t the flr.Then yu can breathe sme fresh air.
（1）Stampedes（踩踏），earthquakes and fires are the main accidents .
A.at schl.
B.at hme
C.n the farm.
（2）A stampede always happens in places.
A.busy
B.dirty
C.crwded
（3）When earthquakes happen，yu can get a desk quickly and hld n.
A.n
B.under
C.near
（4）Which is the fllwing sentences is Right？
A.When there's a fire，dn't leave the classrm quickly.
B.Many peple die in a fire，nt because f the fire but smke.
C.It's better t put smething dry ver yur muth and nse.
（5）What's the best title（标题） fr the article？ .
A.Health Educatin.
B.Habits Educatin.
C.Safety Educatin.
33．（10分）D yu feel wrried smetimes？Hw d yu deal with yur wrries？Whether yur wrries are big r small，yu can take these steps t deal with them：
●Try t find ut what yu're wrried abut
Smetimes，yu will knw what yu're wrried abut.But smetimes，yu might nt.Try t find it ut first；if yu can't，yu can ask fr help.
●Think f ways t make it better
Yu can d smething t help yu feel less wrried.Sitting there wrrying is n fun and it wn't slve yur prblem.
Grades at schl are ften a tp wrry fr kids.If yu're wrried abut grades，ask yurself these questins：
☆ Why are grades imprtant？What d grades mean t me？
☆ Hw d I get ready fr class？D I g ver my ntes even when there isn't a test？
☆ D I have a gd place t study at hme？
☆ Have I tried different ways f studying？
●Ask fr help
When yu're wrried，it can be helpful t find smene t talk t.Yu can ask yur parents，friends r teachers fr help.
（1）Hw many steps f dealing with yur wrries are mentined in the passage？
A．Tw.
B．Three.
C．Fur.
（2）When yu dn't knw what yu're wrried abut， first.
A．yu shuld try t find it ut
B．yu can't ask fr help
C．yu dn't need t think f ways
（3）If yu're wrried abut grades，yu can ask yurself these questins except（除了）" ".
A．Why are grades imprtant？
B．Why dn't my friends like me？
C．Hw d I get ready fr class？
（4）Accrding t the passage，wh can yu ask fr help when yu' re wrried？
A．Parents，friends r teachers.
B．Parents，friends r dctrs.
C．Parents，friends r plicemen.
（5）The passage mainly tells us .
A．wh is ften wrried
B．when peple are wrried
C．hw t deal with ur wrries
第三节 摘录要点 根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空不超过3个单词。（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）
34．（10分）In January，2020，the COVID﹣19 hit（袭击） China.What shuld we d t fight COVID﹣19？Here is sme advice t help yu prtect yurself when it cmes.
Wash yur hands.Yu need t wash yur hands with sap and running water befre yu eat，after yu use the tilet，and after yu tuch animals，because yur hands may carry viruses.
Cver yur nse and muth.When smene sneezes（打喷嚏） r cughs，viruses can travel as far as ne meter thrugh the air，s yu'd better keep a prper distance（距离） while talking t smene.And always cver yur muth and nse with a piece f paper when yu sneeze r cugh，and then clean yur hands.
Wear a mask.It's necessary t wear the mask Sme dctrs say that masks（口罩） can stp viruses as much as 80%，but if yu dn't wash yur hands ften，it's n use wearing a mask.
D sprts ften.Exercising will help make yur bdy strng enugh t resist（抵抗） the virus.
IV.写作技能。（共三节，满分10分）第一节 阅读简答 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）
35．（10分）
（1）Wh sends this e﹣mail？

（2）What will they d befre dinner？

（3）What time will the party begin？

（4）Will Lisa's mther prepare fd and drinks fr her？

（5）If Jenny wants t g t the party，what shuld she d first？

第二节 双向翻译 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。（共1小题，每小题15分，共计15分）
36．（15分）One year ag，I wrked in a small village schl as a vlunteer teacher.When I arrived there，I fund it wasn't what I expected.（1）It didn't lk like a schl at all!The schl had nly three rms，ne fr Grades 1，2，and 3，and the ther fr Grades 4，5 and 6.There was a third ne fr me.
The children welcmed me warmly n my first day.They asked me a lt f questins，and I tld them stries abut myself and my life in Shanghai.The next day，I gave them a test t find ut their level.（2）T my surprise，thugh the test was very easy，ver half f the students didn't pass it.I knew they needed me.
Life in the village was hard.I tried my best t help them.（3）I wanted t make a big difference t their lives. I was busy preparing lessns，reading test papers every night.（4）我喜欢教这些可爱又勤奋的孩子，and I culd see that they were making prgress with my help.I als learned a lt frm them.Nw we becme gd friends.（5）我习惯了住在村子里，and I hpe t teach there fr anther year.
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
第三节书面表达。（25分）
37．（25分）Susan所在的城市昨天晚上8：30分发生了一场地震（earthquake）。很幸运，地震并不强烈，他们全家安然无恙。假如你是Susan，请根据表格内容描述一下地震发生时家里人的活动情境，80词左右。
_______
2021-2022学年湖南省湘西州凤凰县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（解析版）
一.听力理解
略
Ⅱ.知识运用。（共二节，满分15分）第一节单项选择从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
15．（1分）What's the matter_______ yu？（ ）
A．withB．nC．f
【解答】本题考查固定句型What's the matter with...？表示"...怎么啦？"。
故选：A。
16．（1分）Yur rm is dirty.Yu must _______.（ ）
A．set it upB．clean it up
C．put it up
【解答】set up建立；clean up清理；put up张贴；根据"Yur rm is dirty."可知，是要打扫房间，因此选clean it up。
故选：B。
17．（1分）一Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk？
一_______．（ ）
A．Never mind
B．Sure，I'd lve t.
C．I'm srry t hear that.
【解答】选项A：不要紧；选项B：当然，我愿意；选项C：听到这个消息我很难过。根据问句的意思可知答语是B。
故选：B。
18．（1分）Because f the bad weather，we have t _____ the meeting till next week.（ ）
A．turn ffB．get ffC．put ff
【解答】turn ff关掉；get ff下车；put ff推迟；根据句意，因为坏天气，我们不得不把会议____到下周，可知此处填put ff表示"推迟"。
故选：C。
19．（1分）Yu lk tired，yu shuld have a gd rest fr _______days.（ ）
A．a fewB．fewC．a little
【解答】few几乎没有，a few有一些，二者修饰可数名词复数；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词。根据"Yu lk tired，"看起来很累，可知应该是好好休息几天，本句表示肯定意义，且days是可数名词复数，因此用a few来修饰。
故选：A。
20．（1分）Why dn't yu _______an English club t practice English？（ ）
A．t jinB．jinC．jining
【解答】t jin不定式；jin加入，动词原形；jining动名词/现在分词。Why dn't sb d sth？"为什么某人不做某事？"固定句式，填动词原形jin。
故选：B。
21．（1分）My brther came back hme while I hmewrk．（ ）
A．am dingB．were dingC．was ding
【解答】答案：C；根据My brther came back hme while可知这里表示的是一个过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作，应用过去进行时；主语+was/were+动词ing"；该句的主语是I，故用was ding；故选C．
22．（1分）—I dn't knw when he will cme tmrrw.
一I will call yu_______ he arrives（ ）
A．B．as sn asC．unless
【解答】如此以至于；as sn as一就；unless除非。根据"我不知道他明天什么时候来。"可知，"他一到我就给你打电话。"用as sn as引导时间状语从句。
故选：B。
23．（1分）Did yu knw that China is ne f the _____ cuntries in the wrld？（ ）
A．ldB．lderC．ldest
【解答】ld形容词原级；lder形容词比较级；ldest形容词最高级。根据比较的范围"in the wrld"可知，应用形容词最高级形式。
故选：C。
24．（1分）Tm ______ the USA.He wn't cme t the party tnight. （ ）
A．has gne tB．has been t
C．have gne t
【解答】has/have gne t表示去了某地没回来；has been t曾经去过（某地）。根据He wn't cme t the party tnight可知，此处他还未回来，使用has/have gne t，主语为Tm，使用has gne t。
故选：A。
25．（1分）Yu Gng and his children tried _____ the muntain in their life.（ ）
A．mvedB．mveC．t mve
【解答】根据题干，可知考查try t d sth试图做某事。固定用法。
故选：C。
26．（1分）We knw _______farmers g t big cities t wrk these years.（ ）
A．thusand fB．thusands f
C．thusands
【解答】thusands f"数千的、成千上万的"固定搭配，表示模糊的数字。A/C选项不正确。
故选：B。
27．（1分）She used t _______ in the big city，but nw she is used t_______ in the small twn with her children.（ ）
A．live；livingB．living：living
C．Living；live
【解答】第一个空，used t d sth"过去常常做某事"固定搭配，填动词原形live"住"。第二个空，be used t ding sth"习惯于做某事"固定搭配，填动名词living。
故选：A。
28．（1分）—_______have yu stayed in this city？
—Fr abut six years.（ ）
A．Hw snB．Hw lngC．Hw ften
【解答】A.Hw sn "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答；B.Hw lng多久，对一段时间或长度提问；C.Hw ften多久，对频率提问。根据回答Fr abut six years."大约六年了"可知，此处问的是一段时间，用hw lng。
故选：B。
29．（1分）Remember this，Mike._______ careful yu are，_______ mistakes yu will make.（ ）
A．The mre，the fewerB．The mre，the less
C．The less，the fewer
【解答】考查形容词的比较级。根据句型the+比较级，the+比较级，意为"越，就越"，由第二个空后面的mistakes是可数名词复数，所以用fewer修饰。根据常识性知识句子可推测应是The mre careful yu are，the fewer mistakes yu will make.句意应为你越小心，犯的错误就越少。分析句子结合选项A符合题意。
故选：A。
第二节 完形填空。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）
30．（15分）Dear friends，d yu knw Grandfather Yuan？He （1） A ur her，he is a great （2） B .His name is Yuan Lngping.He was brn （3） C Beijing in 1930.He graduated frm the Suthwest Agricultural Cllege in China in 1953.He is als " （4） B f Hybrid Rice "（杂交水稻） in the wrld.He saved many peple wh went hangry in the wrld，especially in Africa.He lived （5） A life and he used t wear the cheapest T﹣shirt.It nly cst 14 yuan.But he （6） A great cntributin（贡献） t mankind（人类）.Unluckily，Grandpa Yuan said"gdbye"t us frever.He died （7） A May 22，2021 in Changsha.Peple in the wrld still feel （8） A fr him day and night nw.Dear friends，when we have （9） B ，we will never frget ur"Father f Hybrid Rice"—Grandpa Yuan.His（10） A f selfless（无私） cntributin will shine（闪烁） frever.He will live in ur hearts frever.
【解答】（1）系动词辨析。A.是，第三人称单数；B.是，第一人称单数；C.是，复数。根据上文Dear friends，d yu knw Grandfather Yuan？（亲爱的朋友们，你们知道袁爷爷吗？）可知句意，他是我们的英雄。故选A。
（2）名词辨析。A.艺术家；B.科学家；C.工人。根据下文His name is Yuan Lngping.（他的名字是袁隆平。）可知句意，他是伟大的科学家。故选B。
（3）介词辨析。A.在…之上；B.在；C.在…里。根据句意，他在1930年出生于北京。be brn in…出生于。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。A.母亲；B.父亲；C.祖父。根据句意，他也是世界上的"杂交水稻之父"。故选B。
（5）形容词辨析。A.简单的；B.富有的；C.悲伤的。根据下文he used t wear the cheapest T﹣shirt.It nly cst 14 yuan.（他以前穿最便宜的T恤，才14块钱。）可知句意，他过着简单的生活。故选A。
（6）动词辨析。A.做出；B.使用；C.带。根据句意，他为人类做出了巨大的贡献。make cntributin t…为…做贡献。故选A。
（7）介词辨析。A.上，于；B.在…里；C.在。根据句意，他于2021年5月22日在长沙去世。在某一天，用n。故选A。
（8）形容词辨析。A.悲伤的；B.生气的；C.无聊的。根据上文He died n May 22，2021 in Changsha.（他于2021年5月22日在长沙去世。）可知，句意应为，世人至今日夜为他难过。故选A。
（9）名词辨析。A.水；B.米，C.茶。根据下文we will never frget ur"Father f Hybrid Rice"—Grandpa Yuan.（我们永远不会忘记我们的"杂交水稻之父"——袁爷爷。）可知，句意应为，当我们吃米饭的时候。故选B。
（10）名词辨析。A.精神；B.研究；C.正确。根据句意，他的无私奉献精神将永远闪耀。故选A。
Ⅲ.阅读技能。（共三节，满分10分）第一节 阅读判断 根据短文内容，判断短文后的句子正确（A）或错误（B）。（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）
31．（10分）Dear Mum，
I dn't think yu understand my life.Yu think I shuld study all the time.I knw yu want me t find a gd jb when I grw up，but I wuld like t have a wnderful time，t.Yu never think abut fun things fr me t d like music and sprts.Last night，when I was watching a ftball game n TV，yu asked me t stp and d my hmewrk.After ding my hmewrk，I still culdn't read my ftball magazine.Yu tld me t g t bed early again.Mum，I dn't quite like what yu did t me!I really lve yu，Mum，but I wish yu culd try nt t be s strict with me.
Yurs，
Zhang Li
（1）Zhang Lin's mther wants him t study all the time. Yes，she des.
（2）Zhang Lin likes ftball. Yes，he des.
（3）After ding hmewrk，Zhang Lin culd watch TV. N，he culdn't
（4）Zhang Lin's mther is strict with him. Yes，she is.
（5）Zhang Lin desn't like his mther. N，he desn't.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Yu think I shuld study all the time.你认为我应该一直学习。可知，Zhang Lin的妈妈是这样认为的。故答案为Yes，she des。
（2）细节理解题。根据 I was watching a ftball game n TV我在正在电视上看足球比赛，以及I still culdn't read my ftball magazine我仍然不能看足球杂志，可知，Zhang Lin喜欢足球。故答案为Yes，he des。
（3）细节理解题。根据After ding my hmewrk，I still culdn't read my ftball magazine.Yu tld me t g t bed early again.在我做完作业之后，我仍然不能看足球杂志，你再一次告诉我早点睡觉。可知，做完作业之后，Zhang Lin不能看电视。故答案为N，he culdn't。
（4）细节理解题。根据 I wish yu culd try nt t be s strict with me.我希望你不要对我那么严格。可知，Zhang Lin的妈妈对他要求严格。故答案为Yes，she is。
（5）细节理解题。根据I really lve yu，Mum，我确实爱你，妈妈，可知，Zhang Lin是喜欢妈妈的。故答案为N，he desn't。
第二节 阅读选择根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。（共2小题，每小题10分，共计20分）
32．（10分）In China，safety educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant nw.The last Mnday in March is fr students t learn it at schl.It helps students learn mre abut what they shuld d t keep themselves safe.What are the accidents at schl？Take a lk.
Stampedes（踩踏），earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl.A stampede always happens in crwded places.When students arund yu begin t push，just stand there and try t hld nt smething.If yu fall dwn in the crwd，mve t ne side and prtect yur head with yur hands arund.
When earthquakes happen，yu can get under a desk quickly and hld n.It'll prtect yu frm falling things.If yu are utdrs，find a place away frm buildings，trees，and pwer lines.
When there's a fire，leave the classrm quickly.It's better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse.In this way，yu wn't breathe in smke.Many peple die in a fire，nt because f the fire but smke.It makes them cugh and they can't breathe.That's very dangerus!S when yu want t get ut，yu shuld make yurself clse t the flr.Then yu can breathe sme fresh air.
（1）Stampedes（踩踏），earthquakes and fires are the main accidents A .
A.at schl.
B.at hme
C.n the farm.
（2）A stampede always happens in C places.
A.busy
B.dirty
C.crwded
（3）When earthquakes happen，yu can get B a desk quickly and hld n.
A.n
B.under
C.near
（4）Which is the fllwing sentences is Right？ B
A.When there's a fire，dn't leave the classrm quickly.
B.Many peple die in a fire，nt because f the fire but smke.
C.It's better t put smething dry ver yur muth and nse.
（5）What's the best title（标题） fr the article？ C .
A.Health Educatin.
B.Habits Educatin.
C.Safety Educatin.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Stampedes，earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl.（踩踏、地震和火灾是学校的主要事故。）可知，踩踏、地震和火灾是学校的主要事故。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段A stampede always happens in crwded places.（人多的地方总是发生踩踏事件。）可知，踩踏事件总是发生在人多的地方。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段When earthquakes happen，yu can get under a desk quickly and hld n.（当地震发生时，你可以迅速钻到桌子底下并坚持住。）可知，当地震发生时，你可以迅速钻到桌子底下并坚持住。故选B。
（4）正误判断题。根据最后一段Many peple die in a fire，nt because f the fire but smke.（许多人死于火灾，不是因为火灾，而是因为烟雾。）可知，B项，许多人死于火灾，不是因为火灾，而是因为烟雾。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段In China，safety educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant nw.（在中国，安全教育变得越来越重要。）结合全文内容，主要讲述了安全教育越来越重要，校园中常见的事故以及应对方法。可知，本文的题目应为"安全教育"。故选C。
33．（10分）D yu feel wrried smetimes？Hw d yu deal with yur wrries？Whether yur wrries are big r small，yu can take these steps t deal with them：
●Try t find ut what yu're wrried abut
Smetimes，yu will knw what yu're wrried abut.But smetimes，yu might nt.Try t find it ut first；if yu can't，yu can ask fr help.
●Think f ways t make it better
Yu can d smething t help yu feel less wrried.Sitting there wrrying is n fun and it wn't slve yur prblem.
Grades at schl are ften a tp wrry fr kids.If yu're wrried abut grades，ask yurself these questins：
☆ Why are grades imprtant？What d grades mean t me？
☆ Hw d I get ready fr class？D I g ver my ntes even when there isn't a test？
☆ D I have a gd place t study at hme？
☆ Have I tried different ways f studying？
●Ask fr help
When yu're wrried，it can be helpful t find smene t talk t.Yu can ask yur parents，friends r teachers fr help.
（1）Hw many steps f dealing with yur wrries are mentined in the passage？ B
A．Tw.
B．Three.
C．Fur.
（2）When yu dn't knw what yu're wrried abut， A first.
A．yu shuld try t find it ut
B．yu can't ask fr help
C．yu dn't need t think f ways
（3）If yu're wrried abut grades，yu can ask yurself these questins except（除了）" B ".
A．Why are grades imprtant？
B．Why dn't my friends like me？
C．Hw d I get ready fr class？
（4）Accrding t the passage，wh can yu ask fr help when yu' re wrried？ A
A．Parents，friends r teachers.
B．Parents，friends r dctrs.
C．Parents，friends r plicemen.
（5）The passage mainly tells us C .
A．wh is ften wrried
B．when peple are wrried
C．hw t deal with ur wrries
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题.根据Whether yur wrries are big r small，yu can take these steps t deal wit h them：Try t find ut what yu're wrried abut.Think f ways t make it better.Ask fr help.可知本文主要提到了解决焦虑的方法有三种，故选B.
（2）A.细节理解题。根据第三段Try t find ut what yu're wrried abut.Try t find it ut first；可知首先要试着找出担忧什么，故选A.
（3）B.细节理解题。根据lf yure wrried abut grades，ask yurself these questins!★Why are grades imprtant？What d grades mean t me？☆ Hw d I get ready fr class？D I g ver my ntes even when there isn't a test？★DI have a gd place t study at hme？☆Have I tried different ways f studying？可知担心成绩问题时，A和C是应该询问的问题。而B没有，故选B.
（4）A.细节理解题。根据最后一段Yu can ask yur parents friends r teachers fr help.可知焦虑时可以向父母、朋友或者老师求助，故选A.
（5）C.主旨大意题。根据第一段Hw d yu deal with yur wrries？Whether yur wrries are big r small，yu can take these steps t deal with them：可知本文主要讲了解决焦虑的一些问题。故选C.
第三节 摘录要点 根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空不超过3个单词。（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）
34．（10分）In January，2020，the COVID﹣19 hit（袭击） China.What shuld we d t fight COVID﹣19？Here is sme advice t help yu prtect yurself when it cmes.
Wash yur hands.Yu need t wash yur hands with sap and running water befre yu eat，after yu use the tilet，and after yu tuch animals，because yur hands may carry viruses.
Cver yur nse and muth.When smene sneezes（打喷嚏） r cughs，viruses can travel as far as ne meter thrugh the air，s yu'd better keep a prper distance（距离） while talking t smene.And always cver yur muth and nse with a piece f paper when yu sneeze r cugh，and then clean yur hands.
Wear a mask.It's necessary t wear the mask Sme dctrs say that masks（口罩） can stp viruses as much as 80%，but if yu dn't wash yur hands ften，it's n use wearing a mask.
D sprts ften.Exercising will help make yur bdy strng enugh t resist（抵抗） the virus.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段In January，2020，the COVID﹣19 hit China.What shuld we d t fight COVID﹣19？Here is sme advice t help yu prtect yurself when it cmes.（2020年1月，COVID﹣19袭击了中国。我们应该怎么做才能与COVID﹣19抗争？这里有一些建议可以帮助你在发生时保护自己。）可知，说的是如何抗击新冠肺炎。故填Hw。
（2）根据第二段Wash yur hands.Yu need t wash yur hands with sap and running water befre yu eat，（洗手。吃饭前需要用肥皂和流水洗手，）可知，需要用肥皂和流水洗手。故填running water。
（3）根据第三段And always cver yur muth and nse with a piece f paper when yu sneeze r cugh，and then clean yur hands.（打喷嚏或咳嗽时，一定要用一张纸捂住口鼻，然后再洗手。）可知，当你或其他人打喷嚏或咳嗽时，你应该用纸遮住口鼻。故填cugh。
（4）根据第四段Wear a mask.It's necessary t wear the mask Sme dctrs say that masks can stp viruses as much as 80%，（戴口罩 戴口罩是必须的 有些医生说口罩能阻挡病毒高达80%，）可知，口罩可以阻挡病毒，戴口罩是必须的。故填Wear a mask。
（5）根据最后一段D sprts ften.Exercising will help make yur bdy strng enugh t resist the virus.（经常做运动。锻炼有助于使你的身体强壮到足以抵抗病毒。）可知，运动可以帮助你的身体强壮。故填strng。
IV.写作技能。（共三节，满分10分）第一节 阅读简答 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）
35．（10分）
（1）Wh sends this e﹣mail？
Lisa
（2）What will they d befre dinner？
They will play games and talk．
（3）What time will the party begin？
It will begin at 4：00 pm．
（4）Will Lisa's mther prepare fd and drinks fr her？
Yes，she will．
（5）If Jenny wants t g t the party，what shuld she d first？
She shuld call Lisa r send her an e﹣mail first．
【解答】（1）Lisa．细节理解题，根据邀请函最后署名Lisa．可知：这是Lisa发的电子邮件．故填：Lisa．
（2）They will play games and talk．细节理解题，根据第三段 We'll play games and talk befre dinner．可知：我们在晚饭前玩游戏和聊天．故填：They will play games and talk．
（3）It will begin at 4：00 pm．细节理解题，根据第三段 It will begin at 4：00 pm．可知：生日聚会在下午四点开始．故填：It will begin at 4：00 pm．
（4）Yes，she will．细节理解题，根据第三段 My mther will prepare all kinds f fd and drinks fr us．可知：Lisa的妈妈会为她准备各种各样的食物和饮料．由此可知这里要用肯定回答，故填：Yes，she will．
（5）She shuld call Lisa r send her an e﹣mail first．（注意人称转换）推理判断题，根据第四段If yu can cme，call me r send（发送） me an e﹣mail first．可知：如果你能来，请先打电话或给我发电子邮件．由此可知：如果珍妮来参加Lisa的生日聚会，她应该先打电话或发电子邮件给Lisa．回答问题，要用第三人称．故填：She shuld call Lisa r send her an e﹣mail first．
第二节 双向翻译 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。（共1小题，每小题15分，共计15分）
36．（15分）One year ag，I wrked in a small village schl as a vlunteer teacher.When I arrived there，I fund it wasn't what I expected.（1）It didn't lk like a schl at all!The schl had nly three rms，ne fr Grades 1，2，and 3，and the ther fr Grades 4，5 and 6.There was a third ne fr me.
The children welcmed me warmly n my first day.They asked me a lt f questins，and I tld them stries abut myself and my life in Shanghai.The next day，I gave them a test t find ut their level.（2）T my surprise，thugh the test was very easy，ver half f the students didn't pass it.I knew they needed me.
Life in the village was hard.I tried my best t help them.（3）I wanted t make a big difference t their lives. I was busy preparing lessns，reading test papers every night.（4）我喜欢教这些可爱又勤奋的孩子，and I culd see that they were making prgress with my help.I als learned a lt frm them.Nw we becme gd friends.（5）我习惯了住在村子里，and I hpe t teach there fr anther year.
（1） 它一点儿也不像一个学校。
（2） 令我惊讶的是尽管测试很简单，超过一半的学生没有通过考试。
（3） 我想要对他们的生活产生巨大影响。
（4） I enjyed teaching these lvely and hard﹣wrking children.
（5） I am used t living in the village.
【解答】（1）英译汉。固定短语 tall，表示一点也不……，根本不……；lk like 看起来像；a schl 一个学校。故答案为：这看起来完全不像一个学校。
（2）英译汉。这是一个复合句；thugh引导的让步状语从句；t ne's+情感形容词表示令某人……的是；T my surprise让我惊讶的是；thugh虽然；the test was very easy考试虽然简单；ver超过；half f the students 一半的学生；pass the exam 通过考试。故答案为：令我惊讶的是尽管测试很简单，超过一半的学生没有通过考试。
（3）汉译英。wanted t d sth.想做某事；.make a difference t sb./sth.对某人或某事产生影响；使……发生改变；their lives他们的生活。故答案为：我想要对他们的生活产生巨大影响。
（4）汉译英。enjy ding 喜欢做某事；teach教；lvely and hard﹣wrking可爱又勤奋的；children孩子，故答案为：I enjyed teaching these lvely and hard﹣wrking children.
（5）汉译英。固定用法be used t ding，表示习惯于；结合主语是I，be 应用am；live in the village住在村子里。故答案为：I am used t living in the village.
第三节书面表达。（25分）
37．（25分）Susan所在的城市昨天晚上8：30分发生了一场地震（earthquake）。很幸运，地震并不强烈，他们全家安然无恙。假如你是Susan，请根据表格内容描述一下地震发生时家里人的活动情境，80词左右。
_______
【解答】I am Susan.In ur city，there was an earthquake at 8：30 yesterday evening .（地震发生）【高分句型一】At that time，I was taking a shwer in the bathrm. （我在干什么）My mther was cleaning up in the kitchen and my father was watching TV in the living rm. （妈妈爸爸在干什么）My brther was wrking n her cmputer in his rm.（弟弟在干什么））My sister was ding d her hmewrk in her rm.We were a little scared.（妹妹在干什么）【高分句型二】Luckily，earthquakes are nt strng. （地震的程度）We are all safe.（后果）
（1）A.is
B.am
C.are
（2）A.artist
B.scientist
C.wrker
（3）A.n
B.at
C.in
（4）A.Mther
B.Father
C.Grandpa
（5）A.simple
B.rich
C.sad
（6）A.made
B.use
C.tk
（7）A.n
B.in
C.at
（8）A.sad
B.angry
C.bring
（9）A.water
B.rice
C.tea
（10）A.spirit
B.research
C.true
（1） t fight COVID﹣19
Wash yur hands
Yur hands may carry viruses，s yu shuld wash
yur hands with sap and （2） .
Cver yur nse and muth
Yu shuld cver yur muth and nse with paper
when yu r ther peple sneeze r（3） .
（4）
Masks can stp viruses.It's necessary t wear the
mask.
D sprts ften
Exercising can help make yur bdy（5） .
Frm：11350 @cse．edu
T：jennysmith@yah．cm
Subject：Party!
Jenny，
I'm ging t have a birthday party this Sunday in my huse．I'd like t invite yu and yur sister Mary t my party．
Sme f my friends and classmates will cme t my party．My best friend，Tm，will cme，t．I want yu t meet him．Yu tw have much in cmmn，s I think yu will becme gd friends．
D yu want t cme？We'll play games and talk befre dinner．Then we'll have dinner．My mther will prepare all kinds f fd and drinks fr us．The party is n this Sunday．It will begin at 4：00 pm．It'll end（结束） at 8：00 pm r 9：00 pm．Will yu be free then？
We'll have a great time!I wuld be glad if yu can attend my party!If yu can cme，call me r send（发送） me an e﹣mail first．
Lisa
Susan
take a shwer in the bathrm
her mther
clean up in the kitchen
her father
watch TV in the living rm
her brther.
wrk n the cmputer.
her sister
d her hmewrk.
（1）A.is
B.am
C.are
（2）A.artist
B.scientist
C.wrker
（3）A.n
B.at
C.in
（4）A.Mther
B.Father
C.Grandpa
（5）A.simple
B.rich
C.sad
（6）A.made
B.use
C.tk
（7）A.n
B.in
C.at
（8）A.sad
B.angry
C.bring
（9）A.water
B.rice
C.tea
（10）A.spirit
B.research
C.true
（1） Hw t fight COVID﹣19
Wash yur hands
Yur hands may carry viruses，s yu shuld wash
yur hands with sap and （2） running water .
Cver yur nse and muth
Yu shuld cver yur muth and nse with paper
when yu r ther peple sneeze r（3） cugh .
（4） Wear a mask
Masks can stp viruses.It's necessary t wear the
mask.
D sprts ften
Exercising can help make yur bdy（5） strng .
Frm：11350 @cse．edu
T：jennysmith@yah．cm
Subject：Party!
Jenny，
I'm ging t have a birthday party this Sunday in my huse．I'd like t invite yu and yur sister Mary t my party．
Sme f my friends and classmates will cme t my party．My best friend，Tm，will cme，t．I want yu t meet him．Yu tw have much in cmmn，s I think yu will becme gd friends．
D yu want t cme？We'll play games and talk befre dinner．Then we'll have dinner．My mther will prepare all kinds f fd and drinks fr us．The party is n this Sunday．It will begin at 4：00 pm．It'll end（结束） at 8：00 pm r 9：00 pm．Will yu be free then？
We'll have a great time!I wuld be glad if yu can attend my party!If yu can cme，call me r send（发送） me an e﹣mail first．
Lisa
Susan
take a shwer in the bathrm
her mther
clean up in the kitchen
her father
watch TV in the living rm
her brther.
wrk n the cmputer.
her sister
d her hmewrk.