语法-一般过去时 课件 中考英语复习人教版

这是一份语法-一般过去时 课件 中考英语复习人教版，共48页。PPT课件主要包含了时间标志词，找连接词看语境，真题挑战，课堂挑战等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.表示过去某段时间发生的动作或存在的状态.
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father ften went t wrk by bus last year.
My father went t wrk by bus yesterday.
present(nw)
yesterdayjust nwat that timence upn a time
lng lng agfive years aga mment ag
last nightlast timelast year
in 2008when+过去的时间
Can yu tell me mre?
I can find ut
主语+动词过去式+其他
eg:Jack was at hme yesterday.We were in the gym just nw.He played ftball last weekend. I went t the park last week.
lk—lkedwant—wantedshw--shwedwash--washedwatch--watched
like--likedlve--lvedlive--livedhpe--hpeddance--danced
stp--stppedplan--plannedtrip—trippeddrp—drpped
try--triedcry—criedcpy--cpiedstudy--studiedcarry—carried
重读辅元辅,双写尾字母再加-ed；
辅y结尾变为i，再把ed加。
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
清念/t/, 浊念/d/, t, d之后读/id/
I ________ (remember) t buy the ranges man ________ (invent) the _____ (see) a film last night. The mvie _____ (be) very ____ (drive) t schl last ___ (d) a lt yesterday. He ____ (clean) the huse and ______ (study) English.
Lily was 10 years ld in 2020.
Was Lily 10 years ld in 2020 ?
Yes, she was.
N, she wasn't.
Hw ld was Lily in 2020?
When was Lily 10 years ld?
I saw Peter yesterday.
Did yu see Peter yesterday?
Yes, I did.
N, I didn't.
Wh did yu see yesterday?
When did yu see Peter?
过去某个时间发生、经常性、反复性的动作或存在的状态
ag系列；last系列；介词+时间系列；
过去时间短语：just nw,yesterday,at that time,nce upn a time
含有be动词（was ; were)
含有实义动词(动词过去式）
肯定：主语+was/were +其他
否定：主语+was/were+ nt +其他
一般疑问：Was/Were+主语+其他
特殊疑问：特殊疑问词+一般疑问
肯定：主语+动词过去式 +其他
否定：主语+did+ nt +动词原形+其他
一般疑问：Did+主语+动词原形+其他
特殊疑问：特殊疑问词+did疑问句
①直接+ed : wrk--- wrked
②以不发音e结尾+d ： like--liked
④重读辅元辅，双写尾字母+ed： plan --planned
③ 辅音+y 结尾，变y为i+ed： study-studied
⑤不规则变化： buy- bught ; sell-sld; leave-left
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were, d变did经常事；
实意动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加ed，若是特殊单独记。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；
如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was, were,否定就把nt添。
1.She was ill in 2016 .否定句： ______________________________________一般疑问句： __________________________________肯定回答：____________________________________否定回答：____________________________________
2.The by had a gd time in the park last weekend.否定句：_______________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________肯定回答：_____________________________________否定回答：_____________________________________
判断正误TRUE OR FALSE
A girl finds a beautiful dll just nw.
Smene gets a nice cat last night.
The Wrld War Ⅱ ended in 1945.
判断是否使用一般过去时
1.He ________ his hme and drve t Beijing. A. leave B. left
2.He tried t study but he ________. A. failed B. fail
Farmer and the snake
It was a cld winter day. A farmer fund a snake n the grund . It was nearly dead by cld .The farmer was a kind man. He picked up the snake carefully and put it under the cat. Sn the snake began t mve and it raised its muth and bit the farmer. “Oh , My gd!” said the farmer.“I save yur life, but yu thank me in that way. Yu must die.” He killed the snake with a stick. At last，he died, t.
Practice makes perfect!
I a picnic with my brther last week . It was very great.A. have B. had C. will have D. am having
I _______ t the cinema yesterday. -It's a pity. Yu didn't invite me.A. g B. went C. ges D. am ging
Mary didn't _______ her hmewrk but her mther didn’t say B.finished C.finishes D.is finishing
He ____ dwn and brke his leg. A.fell B.falls C.is falling D.fall
Ken _______ his jacket in the gym. He has t get it B.is leaving C.left D.leave
Lk! She ___________ the car!A. drive B.drives C. drve D. is driving
We_______ t the park every weekend. A. went B. g C. is ging D. t g
1.Why didn’t yu buy any bread? --Srry, I _____. A. frget B. frgt C. remember D. remembered2. There ______ lts f sheep and pigs n my uncle’s farm nw. A. was B. were C. is D. are
3. -Where did yu g last weekend? -- I _______ t the Great Wall. A. g B. went C. will g D. have gne4. Yesterday Mm ____me sme mney t buy a dictinary. A.gives B.gave C.has given D.was giving
1. She ften ____ (g) t the park n weekends, but yesterday she ____ (g) t the z.2. Last week she ___ (have) fun n a farm.3. What ___ they __ (d) n the schl trip? They ____ (ride) hrses and _______ (climb) the muntains.
1. Lucy did her hmewrk at hme. （改否定句） Lucy ______ ____ her hmewrk at hme.2. His father wrked all day last Mnday.（改一般疑问句） ____ his father _____ all day last Mnday?
3. I was very busy last week. （改否定 句和一般疑问句） I ________ very busy last week. _____ yu very busy last week?4. There was sme range in the cup. （变一般疑问句) _____ there ____ range in the cup?
5. I was at hme yesterday. 改为一般疑问句 ___ yu at hme yesterday?6. We were at schl last night. 改为一般疑问句 _____ yu at schl last night?
一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。 1. 特殊疑问词 +was/were + 主语 + 其它 ？上个周末你过得怎么样？ _____ ____ yur last weekend?
一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。 2. 昨天下午他们在哪里？ _______ _____ they yesterday afternn?3. 昨天晚上谁在教室里？ ____ ____ in the classrm last night? 4. 昨天你为什么迟到了? _____ _____ yu late yesterday?
一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。 5.昨天他做了什么事情？ _____ ____ he d yesterday? 6.上个周末她参观了什么地方？ ______ ____ she _____last weekend?7.你和谁一起去的动物园？ ____ ____ yu g t the z _____? 8. 他们什么时候到达北京的？ _____ ____ they arrive in Beijing?
Wh did with
When did