2021-2022学年云南省楚雄彝族自治州大姚县高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析

这是一份2021-2022学年云南省楚雄彝族自治州大姚县高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析，共15页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．—What did yu say yu were reluctant t risk just nw?
—_________ t high levels f radiatin.
A．Being expsedB．Having been expsed
C．T be expsedD．Expsed
2．—What did he d in return fr free ________ and fd ffered by the kind cuple?
—He helped their sn with his lessns.
A．cnservatinB．admissin
C．accmmdatinD．immigratin
3．Ladies and gentlemen, n behalf f ur gvernment, I'd like t ________ a sincere welcme and heartfelt gratitude.
A．explit B．expse
C．expand D．extend
4．--Culd yu please cut the price a little?
--Er... _________ yu buy mre than ten.
A．even ifB．s lng asC．in caseD．as sn as
5．After cllege, he was emplyed in a middle schl and there ever since.
A．wuld wrked B．had wrked
C．wrked D．has wrked
6．Life teaches us nt t regret ver yesterday, fr it ________ and is beynd ur cntrl.
A．passedB．will pass
C．has passedD．had passed
7．Everything seemed t be ging ________ fr the first tw days after I arrived in New Yrk.
A．vividlyB．generallyC．frequentlyD．smthly
8．—Simn will listen t music every time he cmes acrss a maths prblem.
—Yu knw, music is the surce f ______ in life.
A． inspiratin B． identificatin
C． reactin D． recreatin
9．-- Are yu happy with this labratry?
-- Nt a little. We can’t have ________.
A．a wrse neB．a nicer neC．a wrst neD．a nicest ne
10．—What a mess! Yu’re always thrwing things abut.
—Dn’t be ____, Mum. I will tidy it up nw.
A．ht under the cllar B．n clud nine
C．ff the tp f yur head D．dwn in the dumps
11．____________ yu are familiar with the authr’s ideas, try reading all the sectins as quickly as yu pssible can.
A．Nw that B．Ever since
C．S that D．In case
12．As yu g thrugh this bk, yu ________ that each f the millins f peple wh lived thrugh Wrld War II had a different experience.
A．will findB．fund
C．had fundD．have fund
13．__will I give up. I believe I can manage it.
A．At nce B．At n time C．Right nw D．The instant
14．--- Yu lk happy tday. Is there anything gd?
--- I’m very delighted ______ as ne f the exchange students.
A．t chse B．t have been chsen
C．chsing D．having been chsen
15．— Why didn’t yu try t finish the cmpsitin?
— I tried t, but ________ I culd, the bell ran annuncing the end f the examinatin.
A．untilB．when
C．afterD．befre
16．It’s true that the ld rad is less direct and a bit lnger. We wn’t take the new ne, ________, because we dn’t feel as safe n it.
A．smehwB．thughC．therefreD．therwise
17．Yu have t rewrite the mnthly reprt because yu _____ many imprtant details.
A．turned ffB．left ut
C．drpped byD．put up
18．Citizens are _____ t exercise their rights, but under n circumstances can they vilate ther peple’s rights.
A．n trackB．n schedule
C．at easeD．at liberty
19．—Mum, d yu mind if I invite sme friends t my birthday party?
—______. It will be mre interesting.
A．By n meansB．Yes, f curse
C．Dn’t wrryD．N dubt.
20．—Yu lk sleepy tday.
—__________ nt t miss the flight, I didn't dare t clse my eyes the whle night.
A．RemindedB．Being reminded
C．RemindingD．Having reminded
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）
155、Where des this passage prbably cme frm?
A．A newspaper.B．A magazine.
C．A website.D．A guide bk.
1、If the Smiths with their 11-year-ld sn want t jin in the Summer Surf Camp, they’d better g there n ________.
A．June 10thB．June 23rd
C．July 29thD．July 22nd
2、Wh are allwed t take part in Sessin 5 and Sessin 8?
A．Mr Jhnsn and his wife.
B．A cuple withut children.
C．Mr Black and his 19-year-ld sn.
D．Mrs Black and her 21-year-ld daughter.
3、If Mr and Mrs Brwn have a “CAMP5” cupn and want t jin in the Summer Surf Camp frm June 30th t July 3rd, hw much shuld they pay?
A．$760.B．$600.
C．$800.D．$950.
4、What can we knw frm the frm?
A．The campers are supervised all day.
B．A cuple can sign up and jin in the Camp by fax.
C．Parents can take part in Sessin 3 tgether with their children.
D．An adult can jin in the Summer Surf Camp n any day in June.
22．（8分）Apple and Micrsft each launched new prducts. One cmpany astnished everyne. The ther made peple sleepy. Can yu guess which was which? Yu prbably guessed wrng. Because Apple, famus fr its creative prducts, was the tech giant whse new prduct caused a cllective shrug(耸肩). While Micrsft, which stle a mve ut f the Apple Playbk, wn cheers frm high-end, creative-class cnsumers like business analysts, media designers and music prducers.
As Hayley Tsukayama remarked at The Washingtn Pst, the Surface Studi, ne f Micrsft's new prducts, is really just a super-sized versin f the Surface Bks prduct that Micrsft has been selling fr years. But if yu've ever watched science fictin mvies like Minrity reprt--where Tm Cruise seems t perate pictures and data hanging n mid-air by tuching them, spreading his fingers t increase n details, and sending files and infrmatin sliding frm ne flder t anther with a click f the fingers, yu can see hw Micrsft is trying t shw the same experience.
Meanwhile, apple's new prducts were almst like sme fine prmtins fr its Apple TV. They bast(炫耀)that the new Macbk Prs has a smaller size and mre functins, and a new tuch screen bar n laptp keybards where functin keys used t be.
S what's ging n? In many ways, Apple is fcusing n attracting the average cnsumers wh have been attracted by Micrsft. And Micrsft is fcusing n targeting the high-end prfessinals Apple has histrically been assciated with. Yu can even see this is the cmpanies' ad campaigns: Micrsft's ads stress imaginatin and creativity, while Apple,s cmmercial chief perfrmance and cnvenience f its Macbks.
S Apple is trying t cntrl the wrld f devices and laptps frm the tp dwn, starting with the high-end market and mving n t appeal t a brader base f cnsumers. Micrsft, having already strengthened itself within the bigger lw-end market, is nw attempting the ppsite with a bttm-up strategy. Will these succeed? Time will tell...
1、What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A．Micrsft's new prducts made a big hit.
B．Apple's prducts aim at high-end cnsumers.
C．Apple and Micrsft develped the same prducts.
D．The design f Micrsft's prducts is riginal and unique.
2、Why des the authr mentin the science fictin mvie in Paragraph 2?
A．T shw hw trendy Micrsft’s new prducts are.
B．T tell us Micrsft's new prducts can be used in mvies.
C．T encurage mre peple t see the science fictin mvie.
D．T shw Micrsft’s new prducts are inspired by the mvie.
3、What can we infer frm the last tw parts f the text?
A．Apple is changing its fcus n cnsumer grups frm average t high-end nes.
B．Micrsft is changing its fcus n cnsumer grups frm high-end t average nes.
C．The tw cmpanies are adpting different business strategies frm their wn befre.
D．The tw cmpanies are facing fierce cmpetitin with each ther.
4、In which sectin f a newspaper can we mst prbably read this passage?
A．Leisure and Entertainment.
B．Ecnmics and Business.
C．Culture and Educatin.
D．Life and Fashin.
23．（8分） The ppular wisdm fr years has been that drinking in mderatin (适度)—that’s ne “standard” drink a day fr wmen and tw fr men-is linked t a lwer risk f cardivascular (心血管的) disease. But recent studies are casting sme dubt n that lng-held learning. Science nw says it depends n yur age and drinking habits.
A 2017 study f nearly 2 millin British with n cardivascular risk fund that there was still a mdest benefit in mderate drinking, especially fr wmen ver 55 wh drank five drinks a week. Why that age? Alchl can influence the substance in the bld in psitive ways, experts say, and that’s abut the age when heart prblems begin t ccur.
Als, a 2018 study fund that drinking mre than 100 grams f alchl per week—equal t rughly seven standard drinks in the United States r five t six glasses f wine in the UK—increases yur risk f death frm all causes and in turn lwers yur life expectancy. Links were fund with different frms f cardivascular disease, with peple wh drank mre than 100 grams per week having a higher risk f strke, heart failure.
Anther 2018 study fund that cnsistently drinking a mderate amunt f alchl, within recmmended guidelines, had a prtective effect n the heart ver time. Unstable drinking habits were assciated with a higher risk f heart disease, which the authrs reflected might indicate brader lifestyle changes, such as pr health r stress. Frmer drinkers were als at greater risk.
Overall, hwever, the latest thinking is that any heart benefit may be utweighed by ther health risks, such as high bld pressure, certain cancers and liver damage.
Wmen wh drink are at a higher risk fr breast cancer; alchl cntributes abut 6% f the verall risk, pssibly because it raises certain dangerus hrmnes in the bld. Drinking can als increase the chance yu might develp liver, muth and ral cancers. One ptential reasn: Alchl weakens ur immune systems, making us mre likely t inflame (发炎)—a driving frce behind cancer.
1、Why des mderate drinking benefit wmen ver 55?
A．It helps them live lnger than men.
B．It reduces the chance f sme heart prblems.
C．It destrys the harmful chemicals in their bld.
D．It helps them recver frm cardivascular disease.
2、What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
A．Drinking mre than 10 grams f alchl per week is surely harmful.
B．Slid links were fund between the disease and the amunt f alchl.
C．The lifespan varies accrding t amunt f cnsumed alchl.
D．Seven standard drinks are the recmmended amunt f drinking in the UK.
3、Wh will be at a lwer risk accrding t the 2018 study?
A．Cnsistent drinkers with lifestyle changes.
B．Unstable drinkers with lifestyle changes.
C．Cnsistent drinkers within recmmended amunt f alchl.
D．Unstable drinkers within recmmended amunt f alchl.
4、Which can be the best title fr the text?
A．Mderate drinking habits benefit the heart.
B．Mderate drinking weakens ur immune systems.
C．Mderate drinking can prevent cancer.
D．Mderate drinking des mre harm than gd t health.
24．（8分） Mving smthly and silently thrugh Alibaba Grup Hlding Ltd’s futuristic “FlyZ”htel，black disc-shaped rbts abut a metre in height deliver fd and drp ff fresh twels．
The rbts are part f a set f high-tech tls that Alibaba says strngly cuts the htel’s cst f human labur and eliminates the need fr guests t interact with ther peple．
Frmally pened t the public last mnth，the 290-rm FlyZ is an incubatr fr technlgy Alibaba wants t sell t the htel industry in the future and an pprtunity t shwcase its prwess in artificial intelligence．It is als an experiment that tests cnsumer cmfrt levels with unmanned cmmerce in China．
Inside the htel，sftly-lit white panelled walls bring t mind the interirs f Hllywd spaceships．Guests check in at pdiums that scan their faces，as well as passprts r ther ID．Visitrs with a Chinese natinal ID can scan their faces using their smartphnes t check in ahead f time．
Elevatrs scan guests’faces again t verify which flr they can access and htel rm drs are pened with anther face scan．
“It’s very quick and safe．I haven’t used it much yet，but basically，I can be in my rm in ne minute，”said guest Tracy Li．Li added that safety was ne f her pririties and she was pleased her rm culd nly be entered with a scan f her face．
In the rms，Alibaba’s vice cmmand technlgy is used t change the temperature，clse the curtains，adjust the lighting and rder rm service．
At the htel’s restaurant，taller capsule-shaped rbts deliver fd that guests have rdered via the FlyZ app while at a separate bar，a large rbtic arm can mix mre than 20 different types f ccktails．Facial recgnitin cameras add charges t the rm rate autmatically．
The htel des emply humans，thugh Alibaba declined t detail hw many．This includes chefs and cleaners as well as receptin staff，wh will assist with cnventinal check-in prcedures fr guests unwilling t have their faces scanned and want t use electrnic key cards．
1、What des the underlined wrd“eliminates”in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A．Remves．B．Meets．
C．Limits．D．Increases．
2、Why des Alibaba build the FlyZ?
A．T cut the cst f cnsumers．
B．T cmpete with ther htels．
C．T experiment its artificial intelligence．
D．T make sure f the safety f guests．
3、What distinctive feature des the FlyZ have?
A．It desn’t need waiter sand cks in the restaurant．
B．Its rbts can mix ccktails and take fd t the guests．
C．Guests can enter the rm quickly withut scanning．
D．Vice cmmand technlgy meets all needs f guests．
4、What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．Cnventinal things must be ablished．
B．Artificial intelligence has many advantages．
C．Persnal infrmatin f guests is cnfidential．
D．Humans cannt be replaced cmpletely．
25．（10分）The Kids’ Farm
While kids visit vegetable plts and animal cntact areas, they will learn that mst f the fd we eat every day cmes frm farms, and that taking care f animals takes time, cmmitment and knwledge.
Kids can see ur cws, dnkeys, gats, alpacas, pigs, etc. and learn all abut lking after farm animals. At the Caring Crral, they will have a chance t tuch cws and dnkeys, under staff members’ supervisin.
Please Nte:
● Any time yu tuch an animal, there is a risk f spreading germs (细菌). Visitrs t the Kids’ Farm shuld wash their hands after tuching the animals.
● The Caring Crral is pen nly when the staff are available; hurs are limited.
● The Kids’ Farm uses pizza t teach kids hw many kinds f fd grw. Hands-n exhibits shw hw pizza ingredients g frm the farm t the pizza. The Pizza Garden has slice-shaped plts f grwing ingredients, including tmates, wheat and herbs.
● The 22-ft-wide Giant Pizza gives kids a place t play with versized tppings and each ther.
● During the busier seasn (beginning in June) , a free shuttle picks up visitrs in need f a lift at the Kids’ Farm and drps them ff at the Panda Plaza/the Bus Lt frm 11 a. m. t 6 p.m.
1、What d visitrs need t d befre visiting the Caring Crral?
A．Wash their hands.B．Make a reservatin.
C．Check n its pening time.D．Read the instructins n safety.
2、Where can kids play with versized tppings and each ther?
A．At the Panda Plaza.B．At the Bus Lt.
C．At the Pizza Garden.D．At the Giant Pizza.
3、Why des the authr write this passage?
A．T prvide infrmatin abut visiting the Kids’ Farm.
B．T shw kids hw pizza and farms are cnnected.
C．T encurage kids t prtect plants and animals.
D．T seek spnsrs fr the Kids’ Farm.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）One day, an expert was speaking t a grup f business students. He used an 1 thse students will never 2 . As he std in frnt f the grup, he pulled ut a jar and set it n the table. He then 3 placed abut a dzen fist-sized rcks, ne 4 a lime, int the jar. When the jar was filled t the 5 and n mre rcks wuld fit 6 , he asked, the jar 7 ?” Everyne in the class said, “Yes, " He replied, “Really?”
He reached under the table and pulled ut lts f gravel（碎石）, then put sme gravel in and 8 the jar, causing pieces f gravel t wrk themselves dwn int the 9 between the big rcks. He asked the grup nce mre, “Is the jar full?" “Prbably nt,” ne f them 10 , “Gd!” he replied.
He reached under the table again and 11 a bag f sand. He started putting the sand int the jar and it went int all the spaces 12 between the rcks and the gravel. Once mre he asked the 13 questin, “Is the jar full?” “N!" the class shuted.
Once again he said, “Gd!" Then he put ut a 14 f water and began t pur it in 15 the jar was filled t the tp. Then he lked at the class and said, “The truth this example 16 us is: If yu dn't put the big rcks in 17 , yu'll never get them in 18 . What are the ‘big rcks’ in yur life? In my life they are my 19 nes, my dreams, ding things that I lve, time fr myself, and my health. Remember t put these big 20 in first r yu'll never get them in at all.
1、A．agreement B．accident C．example D．excuse
2、A．realize B．frget C．remember D．agree
3、A．carefully B．suddenly C．especially D．hpefully
4、A．in B．n C．by D．at
5、A．tp B．bttm C．line D．rw
6、A．utside B．inside C．indrs D．utdrs
7、A．gd B．new. C．fall D．useful
8、A．beat B．brke C．kicked D．shk
9、A．spaces B．paths C．units D．streets
10、A．dubted B．answered C．warned D．rdered
11、A．spke ut B．tk n C．brught ut D．put up
12、A．thrwn B．damaged C．repaired D．left
13、A．same B．ther C．different D．easy
14、A．car B．pnd C．bttle D．rm
15、A．after B．until C．when . D．as
16、A．blames B．punishes C．teaches D．changes
17、A．last B．suddenly C．secnd D．first
18、A．abve all B．at all C．first f all D．after all
19、A．lved B．planned C．changed D．admitted
20、A．sand B．villages C．peple D．rcks
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Mst f us use memes(表情包) when1． (talk) t ur friends n WeChat r QQ. And 2． all the file frmats(文件格式). GIF is prbably the mst ppular.
A GIF is usually3． shrt funny vide that nly lasts fr a few secnds.
The GIF turned 30 this year,4． is even tw years lder than the Wrld Wide Web itself. Ever since the GIF5． (create) in 1987, it has lng been verlked. It wasn’t until the age f smartphnes and scial media6． it became part f ur daily lives.
The GIF des a 7． (gd) jb f shwing peple’s feeling than shrt text messages d . It is als a very small file frmat cmpared with regular vides, which helped it becme ppular amng smartphne 8． (use).
Because f its9． (ppular), Oxfrd Dictinaries name “GIF” the wrd f the year in 2012. There are even search services specifically(专门地) fr GIFs, such as Tenr and Giphy. And if we can’t find anything we like there,10． is easy t create ur wn GIFs n apps like DSCO and Giphy Cam.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，（____）并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My brther Tm was very selfish when he was a little by、 He did nt want share things with ther peple、 Fr example, when he bught a chclate cake, he put them in a secret place where I culdn’t find 、 Then he ate it all by himself、 He never helped ther、 He said he is busy、 That is, a game f tennis making him very busy、 He did nt care if smething he did made peple angry、 Fr instance, n ne night he played strng and ludly music till fur ’clck in the mrning、 But he is difference nw、 He ften helps grandma with husewrk, helps mm with cking and helps his classmate with their lessns、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Je将要来中国作交换生，他发来电子邮件说他担心与新同学的相处。请你根据以下提示给他发一封电子邮件。
1. 安慰对方;
2. 就如何与新同学相处给出合理建议; (两到三条建议)
3. 希望他尽早适应新学校的生活。
注意:1. 词数100 左右;
2. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
3. 可设当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Je,
Hw is everything ging?___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、C
3、D
4、B
5、D
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、B
10、A
11、A
12、A
13、B
14、B
15、D
16、B
17、B
18、D
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、155、C
1、D
2、D
3、A
4、C
22、1、A
2、A
3、D
4、B
23、1、 B
2、 A
3、 C
4、 D
24、1、A
2、C
3、B
4、D
25、1、C
2、D
3、A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、D
5、A
6、B
7、C
8、D
9、A
10、B
11、C
12、D
13、A
14、C
15、B
16、D
17、B
18、A
19、D
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．talking
2．f/amng
3．a
4．which
5．was created
6．that
7．better
8．users
9．ppularity
10．it
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1:第二句want后面加 t
2:第三句them 改为it
3:where 改为which/that
4:第五句ther改为thers
5:第六句is改为was
6:第七句making改为made
7:第九句 n去掉
8:ludly改为ludp
9: difference 改为 different
10:classmate后加s
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Je,
Hw is everything ging?I can understand yur wrry abut hw t get alng with new classmates. Take it easy. I’ll give yu sme adv ice.
First, I think yu shuld cmmunicate with yur classmates as much as yu can even thugh it’s difficult fr yu t understand them. I believe that all the students are friendly. Secnd, I suggest yu take part in sme after-class activities with yur classmates. It will help yu find ut mre abut y ur classmates and they can learn mre abut yu t. Then yu may becme friends.
I hpe yu get used t yur new schl life quickly and have a happy schl year.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Cca Beach / Jupiter Surf Camp — Summer
Summer Surf Camp is centrally lcated n the Best Western seashre in Cca Beach & Jupiter at Carlin Beach Park with accmmdatins (住宿) at the Hliday Inn Express in Jun Beach.
Summer Surf Camp Dates:
● Surf Camp-Sessin 1 May 27th-30th Family Surf Week (All Ages)
● Surf Camp-Sessin 2 June 2nd-6th Family Surf Week (All Ages)
● Surf Camp-Sessin 3 June 9th-13th Teen Week (Ages 12-17)
● Surf Camp-Sessin 4 June 16th-20th Family Surf Week (All Ages)
● Surf Camp-Sessin 5 June 23rd-27th Adults Only (18 and ver)
● Surf Camp-Sessin 6 June 30th-July 3rd Family Surf Week (All Ages)
● Surf Camp-Sessin 7 July 7th-11th Family Surf Week (All Ages)
● Surf Camp-Sessin 8 July 14th-18th Wmen’s Camp (18 and ver)
● Surf Camp-Sessin 9 July 21st-25th Family Surf Week (All Ages)
● Surf Camp-Sessin 10 July 28th-August 1st Adults Only (18 and ver)
* A 20% discunt will be applied t the 4-Day Surf Camp Weeks.
* Parents are always welcme t sign up and jin their children during the teen week surf camp sessins.
Summer Camp Details:
● Use cupn (优惠券) cde: “CAMP5” at checkut t get the 5% discunt
* Daily Rate: $125.00 / persn
* Surf Camp Runs: 9:30 am-2:30 pm
● Please nte: We dn’t supervise (指导) the campers after 2:45 pm.
* Directins t Camp: click here
Cntact Us: 888-672-4887 inf@flridasurflessns.cm