2021学年Unit 4 Stage and screen课后测评

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第四单元测评
(时间:20分钟　满分:30分)
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.At a bank.　　　　　　　　B.At a police station.　　　　　C.At a post office.
2.Where does this conversation take place?
A.In a hospital. B.On the street. C.In a car.
3.Why does the woman often eat at restaurants?
A.She likes the food there.
B.She doesn’t like cooking.
C.She’s too busy to cook.
4.What can we learn from the dialogue?
A.The man didn’t work hard enough.
B.The woman failed to pass the exam again.
C.The man worries about his teacher.
5.What are the speakers going to do?
A.Go to the cinema. B.Watch the news. C.Watch a movie.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How soon will the driver be there?
A.In 5 minutes. B.In 15 minutes. C.In 20 minutes.
7.What will the man see?
A.An opera. B.A movie. C.A match.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What’s wrong with the woman’s computer?
A.It can’t be used to type at all.
B.It has a broken screen.
C.It runs too slow.
9.What will the man do tomorrow morning?
A.Fix the computer. B.Have a meeting. C.Buy a ring for the woman.
10.What will the man do before going to the woman’s office?
A.Call her. B.Wait for her. C.Send her an email.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What did the man think of the woman’s idea at first?
A.He doubted it. B.He agreed with it. C.He strongly opposed it.
12.Why does the woman want to plant things?
A.To work outside more.
B.To be like the neighbours.
C.To make the house more beautiful.
13.What flowers does the woman want?
A.Pink ones. B.Purple ones. C.Yellow ones.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What do we know about the woman?
A.She has no children. B.She teaches children. C.She writes in the evening.
15.Why does the woman know children so well?
A.She has her own children.
B.She often takes care of children.
C.She spends much time with children.
16.What does the woman usually do in the afternoon?
A.Stay with children. B.Work in her office. C.Read storybooks.
17.Where are the speakers probably?
A.In a kindergarten. B.In a TV studio. C.At the woman’s home.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.How did Jim feel about going to England?
A.Surprised. B.Nervous. C.Sad.
19.What was the main job of Shakespeare’s father?
A.He was a writer. B.He was a tour guide. C.He was a glove maker.
20.Why did Shakespeare write unusual plays?
A.He got free education. B.He never went to university. C.He traveled around the world.



第四单元测评
第一部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2022湖南长沙高一上期末)
TheGoldRush(1925)
Charlie Chaplin as the Little Tramp eats his shoe for Thanksgiving dinner while trapped in a storm in this lovely silent film classic from 1925.Watch this one if you are in the mood to see a leather shoe cut and eaten as if it were a tasty turkey and it makes you grateful for what you have!
Planes,TrainsandAutomobiles(1987)
This Jon Hughes comedy starring Steve Martin and John Candy is already a Thanksgiving classic for many.Neal(Martin) has to change his route because of a snowstorm.As he struggles to find a way for Thanksgiving,he gets stuck with positive Del(Candy).
OneTrueThing(1998)
Mary Streep was nominated for an Academy Award for her performance in this movie as a wife and mum who struggles with cancer.Renee Zellweger plays the grown daughter who has to come home to help with the holidays.The two try to hold the family together,especially during a tense Thanksgiving meal when guests get all the attention.
FreeBirds(2013)
In this family-friendly animated romp,two turkeys steal a time machine and head back to the first Thanksgiving to try to keep turkeys off the menu.An all-star cast featuring Owen Wilson,Amy Poehler,and George Takei provides the voices.
1.What is special about TheGoldRush compared with the other three movies?
A.The main character is not a star.
B.It is the best film made by Charlie Chaplin.
C.Audience will not hear voices when watching this movie.
D.Little Tramp enjoys a delicious turkey shaped like a leather shoe.
2.Which movie will probably attract children most according to the introduction?
A.TheGoldRush
B.Planes,TrainsandAutomobiles
C.OneTrueThing
D.FreeBirds
3.What do the four movies have in common?
A.They are set in terrible weather.
B.They are Thanksgiving movies.
C.They have won the Academy Award
D.They tell stories about family members.

B
(2022江苏南京鼓楼区高一上期中)
Joe Clark was a non-traditional high school
principal,whose unusual way of carrying out rules became the subject of a 1989 Hollywood movie.He gained national attention for his leadership at Eastside High School in Paterson,New Jersey.
“You are not inferior.” is what Clark would often tell his students,many of whom were African American or Latino.They grew up in a difficult environment and faced violence,drugs and troubled family life which could prevent them from succeeding in school and in life.
Before becoming an educator,Clark served in the U.S.Amy Reserve.His experience might have influenced how he ran his school.He was known to walk around with a bull horn and a baseball bat.In Clark’s first days of working,he expelled 300 students for breaking school rules.The students who remained at school believed that higher expectations were being placed on them.They felt more pressure to perform better.
Some praised his efforts at discipline while others criticized his methods.President Ronald Reagan offered Clark a White House policy adviser position after his success at the high school.In 1988,one teacher,said his methods were more like being in a labor camp than a public high school.In 1989,actor Morgan Freeman played Clark in the movie “Lean on Me.” That movie was based on Clark’s experiences at Eastside.“Joe was a father figure to school kids,” Freeman said.“He was the best of the best in terms of education.” Recently,one of Joe Clark’s former students,Thomas McEntyre said,“I never really got a chance to...thank him.We are your product.You did not fail us.No matter whether you kicked me out,you did not fail me.You bettered me.”
After he retired from Eastside in 1989,Clark wrote a book called “Laying Down the Law:Joe Clark’s Strategy for Saving Our Schools.” He described how he managed to turn Eastside High from a failing school into a success.
4.By saying “You are not inferior” to his students,Joe Clark meant to 　　　. 
A.make the students face the reality
B.lead the students to accept themselves
C.press the students not to make mistakes
D.encourage the students to better themselves
5.What does the underlined word “expelled” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Drew out.　　　　　B.Kicked out.
C.Brought out. D.Smoothed out.
6.Who criticized Joe Clark?
A.The president.
B.One teacher.
C.Morgan Freeman.
D.Thomas McEntyre.
7.Which of the following best describes Joe Clark?
A.Tough and unique.
B.Demanding and humorous.
C.Kind and considerate.
D.Well-meaning and professional.

C
(2022黑龙江哈尔滨六中高一上期中)
In all the world’s cultures,people sing,play instruments,and celebrate with music.It plays such an important role in our lives that all fields focus on its study,including one looking at the biology of music.Experts are finding that because of the way our brains process music,learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a wide range of benefits.
Music education has received a lot of attention.Learning to play an instrument can help children improve math,science,and language skills.One study in Canada tracked children’s IQ scores for nine months,discovering that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements.The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes uses several areas of the brain,increasing our ability to learn school subjects.For example,reading notes improves spatial(空间的) reasoning skills,which are helpful in solving math problems like fractions(分数).
Music is also used for medical purposes,such as the treatment of diseases which affect memory.The secret lies in the way the brain processes music.One area near the forehead,the medial prefrontal cortex,connects music with memories stored in two other areas:the amygdale and hippocampus.That’s why an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago.For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer’s,listening to music can help unlock buried memories by strengthening musical pathways to memories.
With the evidence of music’s benefits pouring in,it’s no wonder some countries make music study a part of their education systems.People are recognizing that more than just a form of entertainment,music is also great for the brain.
8.Scientists are studying music because 　　　. 
A.music can be used for medical treatments
B.music plays a very important role in our lives
C.our brains can possess music in different ways
D.music education has received a lot of attention
9.According to the Canadian study,which children had increased IQ scores?
A.Those who already had high IQs.
B.Those who had always played music.
C.Those who could not play any instrument.
D.Those who studied music for a period of time.
10.Which of the following is a kind of disease?
A.Spatial reasoning.
B.Alzheimer’s.
C.The amygdale and hippocampus.
D.The medial prefrontal cortex.
11.What can be the best title for the text?
A.Music and health
B.Music and the mind
C.Music and education
D.Music and instruments
D
(2022广东佛山一中高一上期中)
A night at the movies is always a good idea.But when you leave the theater and realize you just dropped $45 on a ticket and some snacks,you’ll wish you had been patient enough to wait until the movie came out on Netflix.The average movie ticket price in the United States in 2000 was $5.39;now,a ticket is over $9.
The main reason that movie tickets have gotten so expensive is inflation(通货膨胀).It was actually more expensive to go to the movies in the 70s than it is now.A ticket in 1978 cost $2.34.If you plug that into an inflation calculator,the same ticket would cost you $9.46 today.According to the National Association of Theater Owners,the average cost for a ticket today is $9.11.
Another reason you need to spend some of your life savings to see a movie on the big screen is that theaters are competing with streaming services that produce their own films,such as Netflix,Hulu,and Amazon.And let’s be honest,sitting at home on your sofa or in your bed is more comfortable than sitting in a cold theater.
Because of streaming technology,theaters have to do something to bring in customers.Attractions—including alcohol,reclining seats(躺椅),surround sound,and 3-D movies are all examples of that.And those upgrades come at a price,leading to more expensive tickets.
“There’s all that extra cost,and it’s really important for theater owners and companies to make that experience as enjoyable as possible,” Patrick Corcoran,vice president of the National Association of Theatre Owners told Marketplace.“Because you’re offering a superb experience—audience expectations are for the latest and greatest technology.Audiences are willing to pay more for a particular experience.”
12.According to the passage,what makes movie tickets so expensive?
A.The viewers are wealthier than before.
B.The movie theatres offer popcorns,alcohol for free.
C.Inflation has made the ticket price appear higher than before.
D.The popular movies with famous stars deserve the high price.
13.We can learn from the passage that 　　　. 
A.Netflix is always a better choice for movie viewers than theatres
B.with comfortable seats,theatres are more attractive than streaming services
C.the viewers actually pay more for the updates of the movie theatres
D.the theater owners and companies update the theaters to make the theatres famous
14.Which of the following would Patrick Corcoran most probably agree with?
A.It’s unwise for viewers to pay so much to watch a movie in the theater.
B.The high price of a movie ticket is supposed to agree with a wonderful experience.
C.It’s a waste of money to provide the latest technology in the theatre.
D.The viewers would prefer to sit at home on the sofas or in the beds.
15.What is the best title for the text?
A.Behind the Increasing Price of Movie Tickets
B.Technological Improvement on Movie Theatres
C.The Competition Between Movie Theatre and Streaming Services
D.How to Save the Viewers’ Wallets
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
(2022广东东莞松山湖中学高一上月考)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rock music consists of many different styles.Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups,they make very different music.　16　 At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool. 
After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC,the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours.By mid-1963,the Beatles had been extremely popular in England.　17　 They held large concerts and performed at clubs.They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England.They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说).John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year. 
　18　 They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music.Beatlemania hit New York on February 7,1964.Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them.　19　 The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.The Beatles were described as a British invasion(入侵) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time.Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll.Thanks to the Beatles,a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market.　20　 
A.They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.
B.Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.
C.Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.
D.However,their songs changed the lives of generations to come.
E.Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.
F.They appeared in the films AHardDay’sNight(1964) and Help!(1965).
G.They performed their first concert in America at CBS television’s 53rd street studio.
第二部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
(2022安徽宿州十三所重点中学高一上期中)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On quiet days,Rober Moore,a retired(退休的) high school music teacher,likes to think about the list:the names of all 900 of his students.
Unknown to Mr.Moore,a small group of his students had been 　21　 a surprise for the past year.They 　22　 him out to the place where he had worked and then surprised him with the greatest 　23　 a teacher can receive. 
From across America and three foreign countries,Rober Moore’s students returned,　24　 300 of them,all to tell him about the huge 　25　 he had made in their lives.Many went into education.Many more went after 　26　 including John Atkins,who graduated in 1976.“I have a 25-year 　27　 singing the LA Opera all around the country.It wouldn’t have 　28　 without you,” Atkins said. 
The students rented the old Poncan Theatre and 　29　 one special show for their teacher.Their beautiful 　30　 and their increasing success undoubtedly 　31　 what a good teacher can 　32　 in a career.In their school days they felt discipline(纪律) was huge,and Mr.Moore was always 　33　 with them.But they said they would do anything they could to 　34　 him,and on that night,they did just that. 
Strict teachers often go unappreciated(不被感激) for many years,but if they are good,　35　 thanks do come thundering in. 
21.A.planning B.completing
C.showing D.seeking
22.A.forced B.cheated
C.ordered D.threw
23.A.return B.prize
C.gift D.lesson
24.A.usually B.only
C.partly D.nearly
25.A.difference B.progress
C.promise D.wish
26.A.fame B.music
C.knowledge D.science
27.A.goal B.dream
C.career D.hobby
28.A.solved B.improved
C.adjusted D.happened
29.A.paid off B.put on
C.took up D.brought in
30.A.speeches B.characters
C.voices D.looks
31.A.show B.influence
C.prefer D.recommend
32.A.remember B.change
C.regret D.achieve
33.A.familiar B.patient
C.strict D.popular
34.A.comfort B.please
C.trouble D.challenge
35.A.finally B.extremely
C.rapidly D.completely
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(2022安徽亳州二中高一上期中)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s latest war epic TheBattleatLakeChangjin has rocketed to 36.　　　　　　 top of China’s box office during the opening days of the country’s long National Day holiday period. 
The film 37.　　　　　　(release) on Thursday and had already earned approximately $82 million by 6 p.m. local time Friday,according to local ticketing app Maoyan,which projects the film will finish its run with a total 38.　　　　　　 well over $500 million.China’s National Day holiday period stretches over the Oct.1-7 period and is 39.(typical) one of the country’s biggest box office windows of the year. 
The 40.　　　　　(power) start assures that TheBattleatLakeChangjin will emerge as the weekend’s biggest earner at the worldwide box office,41.　　　　　(beat) MGM’s much anticipated Bond installment NoTimetoDie,42.　　　　　　 is forecast to pull in $80 million to $100 million from more than 50 global 43.　　　　　(market).BattleatLakeChangjin will easily top $150 million from just one market—China. 
44.　　　　　　(produce) by Bona Film Group and state-backed film companies Shanghai Film Group and Huaxia,TheBattleatLakeChangjin is believed 45.　　　　　(be) China’s most expensive film ever made,with a production budget of over $200 million. 
第三部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2022福建莆田二十五高一上期中)
假设你是李华,你非常喜欢看英文电影,认为这是一个学英语的好办法,但是你的父母并不支持,于是你写信给外教Joyce,征求她的意见。
内容包括:
1.说明你的想法;
2.父母反对的理由(至少两点);
3.征求老师的意见。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Joyce,
 
 
 
 
Sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At sixty degrees below zero,Harry walked down the trail on a cold,gray day.Pure white snow and ice covered the earth for as far as he could see.This was his first winter in Alaska.He was wearing heavy clothes and fur boots,but he still felt cold and uncomfortable.
Harry was on his way to a camp near Henderson Creek where his friends were waiting.He expected to reach Henderson Creek by six o’clock that evening.It would be dark by then.He was refreshed when he realized his friends would have a fire and hot food ready for him.To make things better,there was a dog accompanying him on the journey.
The dog loved its owner but did not like the extreme cold.It knew the weather was too cold to travel.In spite of this bad situation,Harry with the dog continued to walk down the trail.He came to a frozen stream called Indian Creek.He began to walk on the snow-covered ice.It was a trail that would lead him straight to his friends.
As he walked,Harry looked carefully at the ice in front of him.Once,he stopped suddenly,and then walked around a part of the frozen stream.He saw an underground spring flowing under the ice at that spot.It made the ice thin.If he stepped there,he might break through the ice into a pool of water.To get his boots wet in such cold weather might kill him.His feet would turn to ice quickly and he would freeze to death.
At about twelve o’clock,Harry decided to stop to eat his lunch.He took off the glove on his right hand,opened his jacket and pulled out his food,which took less than twenty seconds.Yet,his fingers began to freeze.
Harry hit his hand against his leg several times until he felt a sharp pain.Then he quickly put his glove on his hand.He made a fire,beginning with small pieces of wood and adding larger ones.He sat on a snow-covered log and ate his lunch,enjoying the warm fire for a few minutes.Then he stood up and started walking on the frozen stream again.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Several minutes later,the ice broke suddenly and Harry’s feet sank into the water.  
 
 
 
What’s worse,his dog ran away and the fear of death came over Harry.  
 
 
 


参考答案
附:听力原文
(Text1)
W:Good morning.I would like to apply for a credit card.
M:Wonderful! Please have a seat.Which credit card interested you the most?
(Text2)
W:Excuse me,sir,how can I get to the nearest hospital? My son is seriously ill.
M:Get into my car.I’ll take you to the hospital.Don’t worry.It’s not far from here.
(Text3)
W:Do you often eat out at restaurants?
M:No.I enjoy cooking at home.What about you?
W:I eat at restaurants pretty often.I’d rather cook and eat at home,too.But my work keeps me busy all the time.
(Text4)
W:What’s wrong with you,Jack? You are shaking all over.
M:Our teacher wants to see me.I’m afraid I failed to pass the exam again.
W:You should have worked harder.
(Text5)
W:Do you know what’s on after the program?
M:I think it’s AroundtheWorld.
W:Um,can we watch FantasticFour on Channel 6 instead?
M:OK,good idea.
(Text6)
W:Blue Line Taxi,may I help you?
M:Yes.I’d like to order a taxi.
W:Where are you going?
M:I’m going from the Regent Hotel to the Opera House.
W:What is your name?
M:Cameron West.
W:Okay Mr.West.I’ll give your name to the driver.He should be there in about a quarter.Please wait in the hotel lobby for him.
M:Thank you.I’ll be waiting.
W:You are welcome.Enjoy the opera.
M:Thank you.I will.
(Text7)
W:It seems that there is something wrong with my computer now.
M:What’s the trouble with it?
W:It runs very slow.Whenever I type,it takes a long time before the words can come out on the screen.
M:Maybe your system has a problem.
W:How should I deal with it?
M:You have no choice but to fix a new system.
W:Could you help me do that?
M:I’d like to,but I’m not available now.
W:How about tomorrow morning?
M:I’m afraid not.I will have a meeting then.How about tomorrow afternoon?
W:All right.Give me a ring when you come to my office.
(Text8)
W:I’d like to plant some flowers and bushes in the front and back yards.I noticed the other day that we are the only people on our street that don’t have a garden.
M:Well,I’m not sure.It will cost a lot of money and take a lot of time.Are you doing it just to fit in with everyone else?
W:No,that’s not the reason.I think their houses look nice with gardens.And I think ours would look better,too.
M:Okay.If that’s how you feel,we can go down to the local garden centre and pick out some things.What kind of flowers would you like to plant? I like yellow ones and purple ones.
W:I’m not quite sure.I’d like to look at some different kinds.I love pink,so I’d want to choose some flowers in that colour.I’m determined to make our home look pretty.
(Text9)
M:Good evening,everyone! Welcome to our show.Our guest today is Martha Harris.Hello,Miss Harris.
W:Hi,it’s very nice to be here today.
M:OK,Miss Harris,are you a writer?
W:Yes,I write stories for children.
M:That sounds interesting.Could you tell us a little more about your work?
W:Well,I have written many stories and they are selling very well.
M:Do you have your own children,Miss Harris?
W:No,not yet.
M:That’s surprising! But how can you write such wonderful stories for children?
W:I spend a lot of time with children.I usually go to kindergartens and primary schools.The important thing is that I like children.
M:How long do you write each day?
W:Four or five hours.I usually write in the morning at home and go to join the children in the afternoon.
M:OK,thank you,Miss Harris.We will talk more after our break.
(Text10)
W:Jim was surprised when his high school class traveled to England to learn about the life of William Shakespeare,one of England’s most famous writers.He knew Shakespeare was born in a small town,but until he visited Stratford-upon-Avon,Jim couldn’t really imagine the place where Shakespeare spent his childhood.During his visit,Jim learned that Shakespeare’s father was a glove maker.He also helped the city government in his spare time so his son could go to school for free.Sadly,when Shakespeare was only 15,his father died while traveling back from Cambridge.He had to leave school and could not go to university.But the tour guide told Jim’s class that it was good that Shakespeare did not go to college.Nobody taught him how to write his plays,so he was free to write in a new way.His plays were different and interesting,and he became famous in London.Now,his name is known all over the world.
1.A　2.B　3.C　4.A　5.C　6.B　7.A　8.C　9.B　10.A　11.A　12.C　13.A　14.A　15.C　16.A　17.B　18.A　19.C　20.B

第四单元测评
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了感恩节的电影。
1.C　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“CharlieChaplinastheLittleTrampeatshisshoeforThanksgivingdinnerwhiletrappedinastorminthislovelysilentfilmclassicfrom1925.”可知,《淘金热》与其他三部电影相比的特别之处在于观众在看这部电影的时候不会听到声音。
2.D　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Inthisfamily-friendlyanimatedromp,twoturkeysstealatimemachineandheadbacktothefirstThanksgivingtotrytokeepturkeysoffthemenu.”可知,根据介绍可知FreeBirds是动画片,可能最吸引儿童。
3.B　推理判断题。根据TheGoldRush(1925)中的描述“CharlieChaplinastheLittleTrampeatshisshoeforThanksgivingdinnerwhiletrappedinastorminthislovelysilentfilmclassicfrom1925.”;Planes,TrainsandAutomobiles(1987)中的描述“ThisJonHughescomedystarringSteveMartinandJohnCandyisalreadyaThanksgivingclassicformany.”以及OneTrueThing(1998)中的描述“Thetwotrytoholdthefamilytogether,especiallyduringatenseThanksgivingmealwhenguestsgetalltheattention.”和FreeBirds(2013)中的描述“Inthisfamily-friendlyanimatedromp,twoturkeysstealatimemachineandheadbacktothefirstThanksgivingtotrytokeepturkeysoffthemenu”可知,这四部电影有一个共同点是它们都是感恩节电影。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。JoeClark是一位非传统的高中校长,他执行规则的独特方式成为1989年一部好莱坞电影的主题。他在新泽西州帕特森东区高中的领导能力赢得了全国的关注。
4.D　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“‘Youarenotinferior.’ iswhatClarkwouldoftentellhisstudents,manyofwhomwereAfricanAmericanorLatino.Theygrewupinadifficultenvironmentandfacedviolence,drugsandtroubledfamilylifewhichcouldpreventthemfromsucceedinginschoolandinlife.”可推知,通过说“你并不比其他的学生差”,JoeClark鼓励学生提高自己。
5.B　词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“300studentsforbreakingschoolrules”可知,300名违反校规的学生被Clark开除了。画线词意思是“开除”。drewout取出;kickedout解雇,开除;broughtout出版;smoothedout消除。故选B项。
6.B　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“In1988,oneteacher,saidhismethodsweremorelikebeinginalaborcampthanapublichighschool.”可知,一位老师批评了JoeClark。
7.A　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“JoeClarkwasanon-traditionalhighschoolprincipal,whoseunusualwayofcarryingoutrulesbecamethesubjectofa1989Hollywoodmovie.”以及第三段中的“InClark’sfirstdaysofworking,heexpelled300studentsforbreakingschoolrules.Thestudentswhoremainedatschoolbelievedthathigherexpectationswerebeingplacedonthem.Theyfeltmorepressuretoperformbetter.”可推知,JoeClark强硬且独特。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍音乐在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。研究表明学习一段时间音乐的孩子智商更高,音乐可以用于治疗一些疾病等等,文章还分析了导致这些现象的原因。
8.B　细节理解题。根据第一段的“Itplayssuchanimportantroleinourlivesthatallfieldsfocusonitsstudy,includingonelookingatthebiologyofmusic.”可知科学家在研究音乐因为它在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。
9.D　细节理解题。根据第二段的“OnestudyinCanadatrackedchildren’sIQscoresforninemonths,discoveringthatchildrenwhostudiedmusichadthebiggesttestscoreimprovements.”可知学习一段时间音乐的孩子智商更高。
10.B　细节理解题。根据第三段的“ForpatientssufferingfromdiseaseslikeAlzheimer’s,listeningtomusiccanhelpunlockburiedmemoriesbystrengtheningmusicalpathwaystomemories.”对于患有阿尔茨海默征等疾病的患者来说,听音乐可以强化记忆的途径,从而帮助解开隐藏的记忆。可知Alzheimer是一种病。
11.B　主旨大意题。纵观全文和最后一句“Peoplearerecognizingthatmorethanjustaformofentertainment,musicisalsogreatforthebrain.”人们意识到音乐不仅仅是娱乐的一种方式还对我们的大脑有利。可知这篇文章讲的是音乐和大脑的关系。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要解释美国平均电影票价上涨的原因。
12.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Themainreasonthatmovieticketshavegottensoexpensiveisinflation.”可知,人们觉得电影票价贵的原因,主要因为通货膨胀,钱的购买力下降。
13.C　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Andthoseupgradescomeataprice,leadingtomoreexpensivetickets.”可知,影院对设施升级更新的花费,事实上都来自更高价的电影票价,即观众实际上为电影院的更新支付了更多的费用。
14.B　观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“Becauseyou’reofferingasuperbexperience—audienceexpectationsareforthelatestandgreatesttechnology.Audiencesarewillingtopaymoreforaparticularexperience.”可知,PatrickCorcoran最有可能认为高价的电影票,应当意味着很棒的观影体验。
15.A　标题判断题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其第一段中的“TheaveragemovieticketpriceintheUnitedStatesin2000was$5.39;now,aticketisover$9.”,第二段中的“Themainreasonthatmovieticketshavegottensoexpensiveisinflation.”和最后一段中的“Becauseyou’reofferingasuperbexperience—audienceexpectationsareforthelatestandgreatesttechnology.Audiencesarewillingtopaymoreforaparticularexperience.”可知,这篇文章主要介绍电影票价疯涨的原因。A项“电影票涨价的背后”可以作为本文最佳标题。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了披头士乐队成功引领了摇滚乐等一系列新的潮流。
16.C　第一段讲述摇滚音乐,根据空后的Atthattime可知,前句提到了时间,而且与rockmusic有关,选项中只有C项讲的是摇滚音乐,并且讲述了其发展的时间。
17.B　空前后都是讲述披头士的出名程度,根据空前extremelypopularinEngland以及后文的“theybecamethehottestthing”可知,此处描述了他们的影响,选项B(甚至他们的发型在那时也成了一种潮流)符合文意,且关键词even是一个提示。
18.A　根据空后“TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreacttothenewtypeofmusic.”,可知他们首次来美国演出,所以A项(决定首次到美国开巡回演出)符合文意。
19.G　根据空后“Theconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.”可知,前句中应该出现concert,选项G中的关键词theirfirstconcert 前后呼应。
20.E　根据空前(由于披头士,市场上出现了很多新面孔),E项(很多摇滚乐队都是模仿披头士),符合逻辑,披头士乐队为摇滚乐开拓了市场。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了RoberMoore老师的学生为了感谢老师,为他特别准备了一个惊喜。学生们租下了老庞卡剧院,为他们的老师上演了一场特别的演出。
21.A　摩尔不知道,他的一小群学生过去一年一直在计划一个惊喜。planning计划,策划;completing完成;showing展示;seeking寻找。根据上文“UnknowntoMr.Moore,asmallgroupofhisstudents”和后面的“asurpriseforthepastyear”可知,这里指Mr.Moore的学生们正在为他“筹划”一个惊喜。
22.B　他们把他骗到他曾经工作过的地方,然后用一个老师能收到的最好的礼物给了他一个惊喜。force迫使;cheat欺骗;order命令;throw扔。根据上文的“asurprise”可知,这是个惊喜,因此这里应该是“骗”他去了工作过的地方。
23.C　他们把他骗到他曾经工作过的地方,然后用一个老师能收到的最好的礼物给了他一个惊喜。return返回;prize奖品;gift礼物;lesson课程。根据上文 Mr.Moore 的学生为他准备惊喜和下文学生为他做的事情等可知,学生给了他一个最好的“礼物”。
24.D　罗伯特·摩尔的学生从美国各地和其他三个国家回国,将近300名学生都告诉他,他给他们的生活带来了巨大的变化。usually通常;only仅仅;partly部分地;nearly差不多。根据上文可知,这是一次惊喜,不是经常举办的相聚活动,老师有900名学生,近300名参加策划,“将近”300名学生参加最符合语境。
25.A　罗伯特·摩尔的学生从美国各地和其他三个国家回国,将近300名学生都告诉他,他给他们的生活带来了巨大的变化。difference差异;progress进步;promise承诺;wish希望。根据上文的“alltotellhimaboutthehuge”和后面的“hehadmadeintheirlives”以及下文中JohnAtkins 讲述的个人成长的故事可知,学生们都给Mr.Moore讲述了他对他们的生活的巨大“影响”。
26.B　更多的人追求音乐,包括1976年毕业的约翰·阿特金斯。fame名誉;music音乐;knowledge知识;science科学。根据上文可知他们都是学音乐的,再结合下文JohnAtkins的例子可知,很多人都从事 “音乐”方面的工作。
27.C　“我有25年的职业生涯,在全国各地演唱洛杉矶歌剧。没有你,这一切都不会发生。” 阿特金斯说。goal目标;dream梦想;career事业;hobby爱好。根据下文的“singingtheLAOperaallaroundthecountry”可知,Atkins 说他已经从事歌唱这个“事业”25年了。
28.D　“我有25年的职业生涯,在全国各地演唱洛杉矶歌剧。没有你,这一切都不会发生。” 阿特金斯说。solve解决;improve改善;adjust调整;happen发生。根据上文Mr.Moore 的学生都纷纷讲述他对他们的生活的影响以及下文中Atkins说自己已经从事歌唱事业很久了,这是要表达老师对他成就的巨大影响。这里指如果没有老师的帮助,这一切都不会“发生”。
29.B　学生们租下了老庞卡剧院,为他们的老师上演了一场特别的演出。payoff支付;puton上演,穿上;takeup拿起;bringin引入。根据文章内容可知,这些学生是为表达他们对于 Mr.Moore 的感恩之情,所以他们租下了一个剧院,并且为他们的老师“上演”了一场特别的演出。
30.C　他们美丽的声音和他们日益增长的成功无疑表明了一个好老师在职业生涯中所能取得的成就。speech演讲;character性格;voice声音;look样子。与上文的“　　　onespecialshow”相呼应,这里指这些学生演出中美妙的“声音”。 
31.A　他们美丽的声音和他们日益增长的成功无疑表明了一个好老师在职业生涯中所能取得的成就。show展示;influence影响;prefer偏爱;recommend建议。与上文的“Theirbeautiful　　　andtheirincreasingsuccess”相呼应,学生们美妙的声音和他们不断“取得”的成功,这些无疑都“表明”老师的成功。 
32.D　他们美丽的声音和他们日益增长的成功无疑表明了一个好老师在职业生涯中所能取得的成就。remember记得;change改变;regret后悔;achieve实现。根据后文“inacareer”可知,学生的成就表明一个老师在职业生涯中“取得”的成功。
33.C　在学生时代,他们觉得纪律很严,摩尔先生对他们总是很严格。familiar熟悉的;patient耐心的;strict严格的;popular流行的。根据下文的“Strictteachersoftengounappreciatedformanyyears”可知,摩尔先生是一个很严格的老师。
34.B　但他们说,他们会做任何事来取悦他,那天晚上,他们就这么做了。comfort安慰;please取悦;trouble麻烦;challenge挑战。根据上文的“Buttheysaidtheywoulddoanything”和下文的“andonthatnight,theydidjustthat.”可知,这里指虽然学生们知道Mr.Moore 很严厉,但是那天晚上,他们愿意做任何事情来让老师“高兴”,以表达他们对老师的感激之情。
35.A　多年来,严格的教师往往得不到理解,但如果他们是优秀的,最终感谢之声会雷鸣般涌现。finally终于;extremely极度;rapidly快速地;completely完全地。与前面的“Strictteachersoftengounappreciatedformanyyears”相对比,虽然严厉的老师不被人们理解,但是如果他们是好老师的话,“最终”学生们的感谢会如雷鸣般而至。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。中国最新的战争史诗《长津湖》的上演,在国庆长假里成了中国票房的冠军。
36.the　考查冠词。句意:中国最新的战争史诗《长津湖》在国庆长假开始的几天里迅速攀升至中国票房榜首。结合空白后 topofChina’sboxoffice,可知此处指中国票房的榜首,表示特指,所以用定冠词the。
37.was released　考查动词的时态和语态。句意:这部电影于周四上映,根据当地票务应用程序猫眼的数据,截止到当地时间周五下午6点,票房已经接近8200万美元,预计这部电影将以超过5亿美元的总票房收入结束。空白处在句中为谓语,结合句中“onThursdayandhadalreadyearnedapproximately$82millionby6p.m.localtimeFriday”可知,此处的时态用一般过去时;句子主语thefilm与动词release为动宾关系,所以要用被动语态。故填wasreleased。
38.of　考查固定短语。句意同上。atotalofsth.……的总数。
39.typically　考查词性转换。句意:中国的国庆节假期时间跨度为10月1日至7日,是典型的中国一年中最大的票房窗口期之一。空白处在句中作状语,所以此处要用副词。
40.powerful　考查词性转换。句意:强大的开局肯定了《长津湖》将成为本周末全球票房收入最大的赢家,击败了米高梅备受期待的《时不我待》,后者预计将从全球50多个市场吸引8000万至1亿美元。《长津湖》将轻松突破1.5亿美元,这仅仅来自一个市场——中国。设空后为名词,所以此处要用形容词。故填powerful。
41.beating　考查非谓语动词。句意同上。分析可知,　　　(beat)MGM’smuchanticipatedBondinstallmentNoTimetoDie在句中为状语,指电影《长津湖》的票房收入击败了《时不我待》的票房,表示客观的一个结果,所以用动词-ing形式作状语。 
42.which　考查定语从句。句意同上。分析可知,　　　isforecasttopullin$80millionto$100millionfrommorethan50global　　　(market)为非限制性定语从句,空白处指代先行词NoTimetoDie,指物,空白处在句中作主语,所以要用关系代词which。故填which。 
43.markets　考查名词复数。句意同上。market“市场”为可数名词,结合句中morethan50global,指复数含义。故填markets。
44.Produced　考查非谓语动词。分析可知,　　　(produce)byBonaFilmGroupandstate-backedfilmcompaniesShanghaiFilmGroupandHuaxia在句中为状语,句子主语TheBattleatLakeChangjin与动词produce为动宾关系,所以此处要用过去分词。因处于句首,所以首字母要大写,故填Produced。 
45.to be　考查非谓语动词。句意同上。sth.isbelievedtobe...某物被认为是……,故填tobe。
写作
第一节
Dear Joyce, 
I’m writing to seek your help because my parents and I are unable to agree on how to learn English.
I’m keen on watching English movies,which I consider a good idea to use different media for study.However,my parents are strongly opposed.They think the language is informal,which might affect my English study.Worse still,it is a waste of my study time since it requires a large amount of energy to have a thorough understanding of a movie.
Should I follow my parents’ advice or stick to my own idea?I’d really appreciate your advice.
Sincerely,
Li Hua 
第二节
Severalminuteslater,theicebrokesuddenlyandHarry’sfeetsankintothewater.It was not deep,but his legs got wet to the knees.Harry was so upset that the accident would delay his schedule.He had to find some firewood to build a fire to dry his clothes.He pulled off his gloves,took out his matches,and lighted the fire.Seeing the burning fire,he had thought he was safe.But suddenly,without warning,a heavy mass of snow dropped down.The flame of hope was put out.
What’sworse,hisdogranawayandthefearofdeathcameoverHarry.He had no choice but to run to save himself.However,he did not feel his feet when they hit the ground.Having fallen several times,he decided to rest for a while.As he lay in the snow,he noticed he was not shaking.He could not feel his nose or fingers or feet.A feeling of horror came into his mind.It was when he realized he was going to die that he heard a bark and the noise his friends made.