2020-2021学年Module 2 My family综合与测试同步练习题
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1.熟练掌握指示代词this, these, that和thse的用法
1.指示代词的基本用法
指示代词this, these, that和thse是表示“这个,这些,那个,那些”等指示概念的代词,其中this(这个)和these(这些)指离说话的人较近的人或事物;that(那个)和thse(那些)指离说话的人较远的人或事物。
指示代词this, that作主语时,系动词be用单数形式is,后面的名词用单数形式;指示代词these, thse作主语时,系动词be用复数形式are,后面的名词用复数形式。
This is a big ball.这是一个大球。
That is my dictinary.那是我的词典。
These are my friends.这些是我的朋友们。
Thse are my pencils.那些是我的铅笔。
2. 含指示代词的否定句
This/That is…和Thses/Thse are…的否定句变化规律简单,be动词后加nt即可,其中is nt 可缩写为isn’t,are nt可缩写为aren’t。
3. 含指示代词的一般疑问句和答语
由陈述句转为一般疑问句时,直接将be动词提前到句首即可。在回答主语是this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,为了避免重复,在答语中用it来代替文具中的this或that。当回答主语是these或thse的问句时,在答语中用they来代替问句中的these或thse。
---Is this a cmputer? 这是一台电脑吗?
---Yes it is.是的,它是。
---What's that ?那是什么?
---It is a pen.它是一支钢笔。
---Are these cars?这些事小汽车吗?
---Yes, they are.是的,它们是。
4. 注意几点用法
(1)在介绍某人时,用“This is…”,而不用“He/She is…”。
(2)打电话时,介绍自己用“This is…”,问对方时用“Wh’s that?”。
---Wh's that ?你是谁?
---This is Lucy.我是露西。
(3)that is可缩写为that’s,而this is不能缩写为This’s。
单项选择
1. ---Are __________ ranges?
---Yes, they are.
A. it B. this C. that D. these
2. Lily, __________ is Wang Wei.
A. This B. this C. yu D. yur
3. ---Hell! 45986325.
---Hell! Is that Li Lei?
---__________.
A. Yes, I'm Li Lei B. N, I'm Li Ming C. Yes, that's Li Lei D. N, this is Li Ming
4. Lk! ______ are my bks.
A. This B. That C. It D. These
5. ---Mum,_______ is my friend, Jim.
---Nice t meet yu.
A. that B. this C. heD. it
6. ---Are these American students?
---N, .
A. they areB. they aren'tC. these areD. these aren't
7.(甘肃兰州中考)Bb, can yu see the bys ver there? are my cusins. Let's g and say hell t them.
A. ThisB. ThseC. ThatD. These
8.(福建福州中考改编)---What are ?
---They are ranges.
A. theseB. thisC. them
解析及答案:
1. ranges为复数,应该用these来指代,故选D。
2. 表示介绍人物,用句型"This is... "开头。因Lily后面是逗号,空白处单词不在句首,用小写的this,故选B。
3. 在打电话的时候,问对方用代词that,说自己用代词this,故选D
4. 由bks可知,主语应用表示复数的指示代词,故选D。
5. 句意:--妈妈,这是我的朋友吉姆。---遇见你很高兴。当做介绍时应该用This is…,其他的代词没有这种用法,根据句意故选B。
6. 本题考查Are these…?的答语。由N可先排除A和C两项,答语中要用they,故选B。
7. 可用“前后呼应法”解题。由上句句意“鲍勃,你能看到那边的那些男孩吗?”可知后句应使用表示复数的thse来指代远处的人,故选B。
8. 可硬“语法分析法”解答此题。系动词be用了复数形式are,说明主语应为复数,排除B项;them是代词的宾格,不能作主语,排除C项。these这些,可以用作主语,故选A。
基础演练
一、选词填空(单句选词填空)
1. --- Is this yur brther?
--- N, (this/it) isn't.
2. (That/Thse) are my grandparents.
3. --- Are (these/this) yur pens?
--- Yes, they are.
答案:1. it2. Thse3. these
二、单项选择
1. --- Hell, Betty!
--- Hell, Lucy! is my gd friend, Linda.
2. --- What's yur jb?
--- .
3. tw girls are Mary and Linda.
4. Is a panda ver there(那边)?
答案:1-4 BDDB
巩固提高
三、按要求转换句型
1. Is that yur brther? (作否定回答)
N, .
2. These are Tina's pens. (变为单数句)
is .
3. That is a pht. (变为复数句)
are .
4. Thse are Jim's bks. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
Jim's bks?
Yes, .
答案:1. it isn't2. This, Tina's pen
3. Thse, phts4. Are thse, they are
四、翻译(全句翻译)
1. ---这是什么?
---是一把尺子。
2. 那些是我的铅笔。
3. ---这是你的手表吗?
---是的,它是。
4. 这些是我的姐姐们。
5. ---你是谁?
---我是张伟。(打电话用语)
答案:
1. ---What's this?
---It's a ruler.
2. Thse are my pencils.
3. ---Is this yur watch?
---Yes, it is.
4. These are my sisters.
5. ---Wh's that?
---This is Zhang Wei.
一、单项选择
1. He is my father's brther and he is my .
2. Her name is Lucy and is my aunt.
3. I have uncle.
4. Lk! This is a pht ur schl.
5. --- is the girl next t Lily?
--- She's my classmate.
6. Britney is a nurse. She wrks at the .
7. --- What's yur father's ?
--- He's a bus driver.
8. There is a red car the huse.
9. --- What's that?
--- a pht f my family.
10. tall tree!
答案:1-5 DABBA6-10 DBCBB
二、完形填空
I am Tm. I'm a student in a middle schl. It's nice 1 yu here. First let me say smething abut my family.
There are five peple in my 2 : my mther, my father, my sister, my brther and I.
My father is an 3 wrker. My mther is a teacher 4 English. My sister is eighteen and my brther is sixteen. I'm furteen. We 5 in the same middle schl. We all study hard.
My hme is at West Hill. There's a big river near ur 6 . And behind it there is a hill. There's ne big tree and sme small 7 arund ur huse. The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apple trees, 8 there aren't any pears r apples n them.
9 a pht f my huse. In the pht, yu can see three 10 in my bedrm. We like them very much.
答案:1-5BDDAC6-10 BAABB
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一、阅读理解
A(深圳南山外国语学校期中试题)
Welcme t ur website (网站) !Welcme t the BISS-wrld! Here is smething abut us.
Our classrm sizes are quite small. Every class has 15 students. Then, teacher can care each student.
Nt nly ur class, but als the schl size is small .It’s gd fr students and teachers t be in a small schl. Fr example, the teachers knw every student and his r her parents in ur schl. They knw everyne’s name. Even the Head f schl is able t get t knw every students and his r her parents. In small schl, each child can try what they like. If they like t play basketball, they may jin the team and take part in the games.
In additin, BISS is ne f the caring schl. We fcus n the needs f children and families.
Cme and visit us. Yu will sense the BISS-feeling as sn as yu walk in frnt f the dr .We are part f it and prud f it.
1. Yu can read this passage n______
A. a textbkB. a newspaperC. TVD. the internet
2. Every class in BISS Schl has_______ students.
A. 15 B. 30 C. 35D. 45
3. The underlined wrds “fcus n” mean_____ in Chinese.
A. 采纳 B. 找到 C. 关注 D. 背景
4. The teachers and the Head f the schl bth_____
A. can get n well with every student
B. can help t teach each student at schl.
C. can knw the hme f every student
D. can knw every student and his r her parents
5. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The classrm and the schl size are small.
B. Students can nt play basketball in the schl.
C. Everyne can try what he r she like in the schl.
D. BISS is ne f the caring schls.
B
读下面的家谱和文字说明,然后做题。
My name is Mary. This is my family tree. These are my parents. Their names are Bill Brwn and Grace Brwn. Thse are my grandparents. This is my uncle. His name is Jhn. That by is my brther. His name is Tny. This is Jim. He is my uncle's sn.
6. Mary's brther is .
7. Bill is Jim's .
8. Tny and Mary are Jim's .
9. Grace is Jim's .
10. Jhn is Jim's .
C
Jim and Mary are brther and sister. They are frm England. They are in N.8 Middle Schl. Their schl is nt far(远的) frm their hme.
Jim is in Mr. Wang's class. He is gd at (擅长) Chinese, and he speaks Chinese very well. Mary is in Miss Wang's class. She is gd at English, but she is nt gd at Chinese. Jim and Mary's parents wrk in the same hspital. Their father is a dctr, and their mther is a nurse. They study(学习) frm Mnday t Friday. After schl they ften help their parents d the husewrk(家务). Their parents lve them, and they lve their parents, t.
11. Are Jim and Mary brther and sister? .
12. Their schl is .
13. Which class is Mary in? .
14. Jim is gd at .
15. Jim and Mary's father wrks .
D
Hi, I'm Tim. Tday I will share(分享) sme f my family's habits(习惯) with yu.
My father gets up very early at abut 5 ' clck. Then he ges running. He des it every day. After that he has a bwl f ndles in a small restaurant(饭店).
My mther gets up early, t. She ges t the mrning market(市场) t buy fruit and vegetables, and then she ges hme and has breakfast with me.
My sister ften gets up at 6:00 a.m. She makes breakfast, and then puts sme fd int a lunch bx. She ges t wrk at 7:00 a.m.
I ften get up at abut 6:30 a.m. When my sister is having breakfast, I take ut the rubbish(垃圾), and put the dirty clthes int the washing machine(洗衣机). When my mther cmes hme, I have breakfast with her. I ften g t schl at 7:30 a.m.
16. Tim is talking abut his family's .
17. Tim's father has fr breakfast every day.
18. Tim's sister ften at 6:00 a.m.
答案:
1-5 DACDB 6-10 CABDC
11-15 BCDCB16-18 BAD
A.
The
B.
This
C.
She
D.
These
A.
I am thirteen
B.
I wrk hard
C.
I'm fine
D.
I'm a teacher
A.
This
B.
They
C.
That
D.
Thse
A.
this
B.
that
C.
thse
D.
these
A.
aunt
B.
cusin
C.
grandfather
D.
uncle
A.
she
B.
her
C.
he
D.
his
A.
an
B.
a
C.
the
D.
∕
A.
t
B.
f
C.
fr
D.
with
A.
Wh
B.
What
C.
Hw
D.
Where
A.
factry
B.
htel
C.
university
D.
hspital
A.
wrk
B.
jb
C.
name
D.
friend
A.
in frnt
B.
frnt f
C.
in frnt f
D.
in the frnt f
A.
This is
B.
It's
C.
Its
D.
That is
A.
What
B.
What a
C.
Hw
D.
Hw a
1.
A.
meet
B.
t meet
C.
meeting
D.
meets
2.
A.
schl
B.
class
C.
grade
D.
family
3.
A.
gd
B.
small
C.
yung
D.
ld
4.
A.
f
B.
in
C.
fr
D.
n
5.
A.
am
B.
is
C.
are
D.
be
6.
A.
bedrm
B.
huse
C.
rm
D.
class
7.
A.
trees
B.
rivers
C.
huses
D.
schls
8.
A.
but
B.
and
C.
s
D.
r
9.
A.
He's
B.
Here's
C.
It's
D.
There're
10.
A.
ftball
B.
cats
C.
dg
D.
bird
A.
Jim
B.
Jhn
C.
Tny
D.
Bill
A.
uncle
B.
father
C.
brther
D.
parent
A.
friends
B.
cusins
C.
brther and sister
D.
parents
A.
mther
B.
grandmther
C.
sister
D.
aunt
A.
brther
B.
uncle
C.
father
D.
cusin
A.
They are brther and sister
B.
Yes, they are
C.
N, they aren't
D.
Yes, they aren't
A.
far frm (遥远) their hme
B.
tw miles frm their hme
C.
near their hme
D.
nt near their hme
A.
Her father's class
B.
Mrs. Wang's class
C.
Mr. Wang's class
D.
Miss Wang's class
A.
English
B.
singing
C.
Chinese
D.
reading
A.
in a schl
B.
in the hspital with their mther
C.
at hme
D.
in the different hspitals frm their mther's
A.
wrks
B.
habits
C.
ages
D.
dreams
A.
ndles
B.
rice
C.
bread
D.
cakes
A.
ges t wrk
B.
has breakfast
C.
makes breakfast
D.
gets up
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