2021-2022学年四川省自贡市旭川高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析

这是一份2021-2022学年四川省自贡市旭川高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析，共14页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The gal, which they are unlikely t live t see , is t “cure, prevent r manage all diseases” in the next 80 r s years.
A．accmplishB．accmplished
C．accmplishingD．being accmplished
2．Mst Schls have banned junk fd and brught ut new menus. “That’s cl!”said Andreas Petru, 11th grader.
A．/; an
B．/;the
C．the; a
D．the; /
3．________is knwn t us is that tbacc cntains nictine and ther harmful prducts，s yu shuld give up smking.
A．AsB．It
C．WhatD．Which
4．T fetch water befre breakfast seemed t me a rule ______.
A．t never breakB．never t have brken
C．never t be brkenD．never t be breaking
5．—What's wrng with him? He seemed upset.
—He had t give up his drawing, nt because he wanted ________ that way but because he had t be.
A．this B．ne
C．it D．such
6．Dn’t thrw away the ld bks．Give them t ____needs them．
A．wheverB．anyneC．whD．whmever
7．Hw did it cme abut ________ a quiet persn shuld appear s wild tday?
A．whetherB．thatC．ifD．what
8．— Why didn’t yu try t finish the cmpsitin?
— I tried t, but ________ I culd, the bell ran annuncing the end f the examinatin.
A．untilB．when
C．afterD．befre
9．He felt ________ f cheating in the exam, deciding never t d such things again.
A．shameB．ashamed
C．srryD．shameful
10．Up till nw, there has been n scientific evidence abut ________ caused the death f dinsaurs.
A．what is it thatB．what it was thatC．it was whatD．what is it
11．Cmparisn may make smething appear mre beautiful than it is when _____ alne．
A．seenB．seeingC．seeD．t see
12．I guess ________ impresses me mst abut his painting is the clrs he uses.
A．whB．which
C．thatD．what
13．Teaching as a career is t many peple wing t the lng hlidays.
A．ppularB．familiar
C．attractiveD．fantastic
14．_________ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing fr Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scres n Gaka as part f its admissin criteria.
A．AsB．WhileC．OnceD．Where
15．I need t be mre mature and ready t ______ my mistakes.
A．hld n tB．cut ffC．make up frD．take up
16．The new supermarket has annunced that the first t purchase gds n the pening day ________ get a big prize.
A．mustB．culd
C．wuldD．shall
17．---Has Jhn ever brken his prmise?
---N. Fr example, he said he wuld shw me arund his schl, and .
A．s wuld he B．s did he
C．s he wuld D．s he did
18．We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely.
A．a; /B．/; the
C．a; aD．a; the
19．The weather turned ut t be fine. I _____________ the truble t carry the umbrella with me.
A．shuld have takenB．must have taken
C．culdn't have takenD．needn't have taken
20．The science cmpetitin is a gd pprtunity t shw students _____ creativity can add new value t their schl life.
A．whereB．whetherC．hwD．when
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） The new study shws that we spend mre time using the mbile Internet than reading newspapers r magazines. Accrding t the Eurpean Interactive Advertising Assciatin (EIAA), the average Eurpean spends 4.8 hurs reading newspapers and magazines but 1.6 hurs mre using the mbile Internet a week.
The EIAA questined 15, 000 peple in 15 Eurpean cuntries, lking at hw peple are using the Internet and its influence n their everyday lives. It has fund that the mbile Internet is increasingly finding its way int the public awareness. Over 71 millin Eurpeans nw have Internet access n their mbiles phnes. In the UK, 10 millin peple nw access the Internet thrugh their mbile phnes and spend 6. 3 hurs ding s in a week.
Unsurprisingly yunger generatins in the UK are leading the way, with nearly half f the cuntry’s 16-t-24-year-lds and a quarter f 25-t-34-year-lds using the mbile Internet, spending 6.5 and 6.2 hurs nline each week.
Entertainment plays a majr rle in ur mbile Internet lives, with ne in five British peple using their phnes fr nline games, a third listening t the nline radi and 39 percent watching films, TV r ther vides at feast nce a week. One third f thse using an Internet phne said they received vides, images r ther multimedia n their mbile, and 61 percent said they passed n cntents they received.
Frm a cmmunicatin pint f view, 80 percent f thse questined agreed that the Internet had made it easier fr them t stay in tuch with friends and family.
Alisn Fennah, directr f the EIAA, said the mbile Internet use had cme t the pint that marketers shuld be lking t develp strategies that cnnect with cnsumers mre effectively. ‘‘Better devices as well as imprved cnsumer mtivatin that start cming tgether in 2011 can make a great difference t extending the nline experience.” Fennah said.
1、Hw lng des a Eurpean spend n the mbile Internet per week accrding t the EIAA?
A．6. 2 hurs.B．6. 4 hurs.
C．4. 8 hurs.D．1. 6 hurs.
2、What d the wrds “ding s” mean in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Reading papers and magazines.
B．Playing cmputer games.
C．Watching films nline.
D．Using the mbile Internet.
3、What d peple mainly use the mbile Internet fr?
A．Cmmunicatin.B．Study.
C．Amusement.D．Advertising.
4、It can be knwn frm the passage that _______.
A．mre than half f the yung peple in the UK use the mbile Internet.
B．the Internet is the mst effective way t stay in tuch with friends and family.
C．the UK has the largest number f peple wh use the mbile Internet in Eurpe.
D．better devices and imprved cnsumer mtivatin help extend the nline experience.
5、The authr wrte the passage t tell us ________.
A．hw t use mbile phnes t surf the Internet
B．newspapers and magazines will disappear sn
C．mbile surfing nw is mre ppular than reading
D．hw the Internet influences ur daily life
22．（8分） Stepinac has becme ne f the first high schls in the cuntry t drp all textbks and replace them with a “digital library”. When students started classes n Mnday, they were zipping t an app n their tablets r laptps and bad instant access t all 40 texts in the Stepinac curriculum (课程).
Dennis Laur, directr f an infrmatin center which prvides technical supprt t public schls in New Yrk, said neither he nr his clleagues were aware f a similar digital effrt in a public schl setting. “This is the wave f the future.” Laur said. “I’m nt surprised that a private schl wuld beat the public schls t it. They have the ability t just d it. There is s much plitics invlved in public schls, when it cmes t a mve like that, needing apprval frm bards and cmmittees.”
Fr Tm Cllins, Stepinac’s president, the cmmitment t digital surce material was nt s difficult a decisin. In the past, students’ families had t spend up t $ 700 a year n textbks. This year — after the ne-time purchase f a tablet r laptp — families nly need t pay $ 150. Using the digital library is almst as easy as pening a new bk. A student can instantly lap int a digital bk and pen a map f Egypt r a speech by President Jhn F. Kennedy. A teacher can shw a page frm a digital bk n a whitebard at the frnt f the class r send students a link t a particular math prblem with ntes added in.
The first few weeks may bring sme challenges. Stepinac fficials expect sme parental discmfrt ver drpping cncrete bks. They recgnize there may be technical faults at first. And they will have t encurage students t leave space-eating phts and music ff their tablets — and t keep their tablets charged.
1、What is ging n in Stepinac?
A．It’s building a new library.
B．It’s refrming its textbks.
C．It’s updating its digital resurces.
D．It’s changing its management pattern.
2、By saying the underlined sentence. Laur believes .
A．public schls face great challenges
B．private schls have their advantages
C．the effrt is t cause instant changes
D．it’s a trend fr schls t g digital
3、Wh may wrry abut the mve in Stepinac?
A．Officials.B．Technicians.C．Parents.D．Teachers.
23．（8分）OSCAR THEATRE
BOOKING
- in persn
The Bx Office is pen Mnday t Saturday, 10 am-8 pm.
- by pst
Stating the perfrmance and chice f seats, enclsing a cheque, pstal rder, r yur credit card details t Oscar Theatre Bx Office, PO Bx 220, Main street. All cheques shuld be made payable t Oscar Theatre.
- by telephne
Ring 0844 847 2484 t reserve yur tickets r t pay by credit card (Visa, MasterCard accepted).
- n-line
Cmplete the n-line bking frm at
DISCOUNTS
Saver: $2 ff any seat bked any time in advance fr perfrmances frm Mnday t Thursday inclusive, and fr all matinees(下午场). Savers are available fr children up t 16 years ld, ver 60s and full-time students.
Supersaver: half-price seats are available fr peple with disabilities and ne cmpanin. It is advisable t bk in advance. There is a maximum f eight wheelchair spaces available and ne wheelchair space will be held until ne hur befre the shw (subject t availability).
Standby: best available seats are n sale fr $6 frm ne hur befre the perfrmance fr peple eligible(有资格的) fr Saver and Supersaver discunts and thirty minutes befre fr all ther custmers.
Grup Bkings: there is a ten per cent discunt fr parties f twelve r mre.
Schls: schl parties f ten r mre can bk $9 tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.
Please nte: we are unable t exchange tickets r refund mney unless a perfrmance is cancelled due t unfreseen circumstances.
1、Hw can yu pay fr a ticket when yu bk by pst?
A．By visiting the website f a pst ffice.
B．By ging t yu lcal bank in persn.
C．By enclsing yur MasterCard in an envelpe.
D．By prviding yur credit card infrmatin.
2、What benefit can bkers enjy accrding t the text?
A．A grup f ten adults ging t a perfrmance can claim a discunt.
B．A schl party f 15 persns that bk in advance pay $135 in ttal fr a perfrmance.
C．Smene accmpanying a wheelchair user t a perfrmance receives a discunt.
D．An 18-year-ld teenager is eligible fr Saver discunts.
3、Accrding t the text, wh can get Standby tickets?
A．Full-time students buying tickets 45 minutes befre a perfrmance begins.
B．65-year-lds buying tickets an hur and a half befre a perfrmance begins.
C．Theatre-gers wh are unexpectedly unable t be present at a perfrmance.
D．Anyne wh buys tickets an hur befre a perfrmance begins.
24．（8分） Chinese fashin designer Wang Ta released her fall-winter 2019 cllectin in New Yrk n February 9, the tenth time her brand, Taray Wang, has been featured at the New Yrk Fashin Week.
Sitting n the frnt rw f the shw were U. S. President Dnald Trump’s yungest daughter Tiffany Trump with her mther Marla Maples, as well as frmer Fx News hst Kimberly Guilfyle.
Tiffany Trump, a fan f Taray Wang, wre a custm made white duble-breasted cat by Wang t her father’s inauguratin(就职典礼)ceremny in January 2017.
Wang’s latest cllectin, Eternity, is partly inspired by Tiffany Trump. In this cllectin, Wang cmbines the uncnventinal beauty f the 1970s,represented by famus American mdel Lauren Huttn and the female lk favred by peple such as Tiffany Trump.
The tw wmen are frm in tw different age grups with tw different styles but bth are cnfident and brave, said Wang while attending her shw in Manhattan. “Beauty is nt abut time r age. It’s all abut attitude.’’
Alng with China’s grwing ecnmic strength, Chinese fashin has gradually gained wrldwide attentin, said Wang, adding that nly when mre and mre freigners wear clthes designed by Chinese peple, will it mean a real rise f Chinese fashin n the glbal stage.
Wang has a diverse backgrund. With a degree in histry frm East China Nrmal University in Shanghai,Wang gt a secnd degree in fashin frm Japan’s tp fashin institute Tky Mde Gakut'n, where she received five internatinal awards in design. She was selected by Junk Kshin—a well-kwn Japanese designer, t head the studi as the chief men’s designer.
T realize her glbal career ambitins, Wang then left Japan t g t the UK where she wrked as a leading designer. In 2002 she returned t China and led the repsitining f bradcast :b, making it ne f the tp 10 Chinese wmen’s labels. Wang is currently a bard member f the Shanghai Rib Fashin Grup.
1、Wh prbably gave Wang’s inspiratin fr her latest cllectin?
A．Tiffany Trump and Marla Maples.B．Junk Kshiri and Kirnbrly Guilfnyle.
C．Tiffany Trump and Dnald Trump.D．Tiffany Trump and Lauren Hutln.
2、Where did Wang Ta win five internatinal awards in design?
A．In Tky.B．In New Yrk.C．In Manhattan.D．In Shanghai.
3、What can be inferred frm the text?
A．Bth Taray Wang and b are well received.
B．Wang Ta wrked in UK as a chief men’s designer.
C．It is the Trump wh make Wang Ta becme famus.
D．Wang Ta studied fashin in East China Nrmal University.
4、What is the text mainly abut?
A．Wang Ta’s diverse educatin backgrund.
B．A Chinese designer’s way n the glbal stage.
C．The design style f a Chinese fashin designer.
D．Wang Ta’s fall-winter 2019 cllectin in New Yrk.
25．（10分） It’s 2035. Yu have a jb, a family and yu’re abut 40 years ld. Welcme t ur future life.
Getting ready fr wrk, yu pause in frnt f the mirrr. “Turn red,” yu say. Yur shirt changes frm sky blue t deep red. Tiny preprgrammed electrnics (智能电子元件) are rearranged in yur shirt t change its clr. Lking int the mirrr, yu find it hard t believe yu’re 40. Yu lk much yunger. With amazing advances in medicine, peple in yur generatin may live t be 150 years ld. Yu’re nt even middle aged!
As yu g int the kitchen and prepare t pur yur breakfast cereal（谷物） int a bwl, yu hear, “T lse weight, yu shuldn’t eat that,” frm yur shes. They read the tiny electrnic cde n the cereal bx t find ut the nutritin details. Yu decide t listen t yur shes. “Kitchen, what can I have fr breakfast?” A list f pssible fds appears n the cunter as the kitchen cheeks its fd supplies.
“Ready fr yur trip t space,” yu ask yur sn and daughter. In 2005 nly specially-trained astrnauts went int space---and very few f them. Tday anyne can g t space fr daytrips r lnger vacatins. Yur best friend even wrks in space. Handing yur children three strawberries each, yu add, “The dctr said yu need these fr space travel.” Thanks t medical advances, vaccinatin shts (防疫针) are a thing f the past. Ordinary fds cntain specific vaccines(疫苗). With the strawberries in their muths, the kids head fr the frnt dr.
It’s time fr yu t g t wrk. Yur car checks yur fingerprints and unlcks the drs. “My ffice, autpilt,” yu cmmand. Yur car drives itself dwn the rad and mve smthly int traffic n the highway. Yu sit back and unrll yur e-newspaper. The latest news dwnlads and fills the viewer. Lking thrugh the pages, yu watch the news as vide film rather than read it.
1、What changes the clr f yur shirt?
A．The mirrr.B．The shirt itself
C．The cunter.D．The medicine.
2、Hw d the shes knw that yu shuldn’t eat the breakfast cereal?
A．By puring the breakfast int a bwl.B．By listening t the dctr’s advice.
C．By testing the fd supplies in the kitchen.D．By checking the nutritin details f the fd.
3、The strawberries the children eat serve as ______.
A．breakfastB．lunch
C．vaccinesD．nutritin
4、Hw is the text rganized?
A．In rder f time.B．In rder f frequency.
C．In rder f preference.D．In rder f imprtance.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） Every year abut 40,000 peple attempt t climb Kilimanjar, the highest muntain in Africa. They 1 with them lts f waste. The 2 might damage the beauty f the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the 3 f Kilimanjar.
Hearing these stries, I’m 4 abut the place — ther destinatins are described as “purer” natural experiences.
Hwever, I sn 5 that much has changed since the days f disturbing reprts f 6 amng tns f rubbish. I find a 7 muntain, with tilets at camps and alng the paths. The envirnmental challenges are 8 but the effrts made by the Tanzania Natinal Park Authrity seem t be 9 .
The best f a Kilimanjar 10 , in my pinin, isn’t reaching the tp. Muntains are 11 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 12 is especially evident n Kilimanjar as 13 g thrugh five ecsystems(生态系统) in the space f a few kilmeters. At the base is a rainfrest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 14 lands f lw grwing plants. Further up, the weather 15 — lw cluds envelpe the muntainsides, which are cvered with thick grass. I 16 twelve shades f green frm where I stand. Abve 4, 000 meters is the highland 17 : gravel(砾石), stnes and rcks. 18 yu climb int an arctic-like zne with 19 snw and the glaciers that may sn disappear.
Des Kilimanjar 20 its reputatin as a crwded muntain with lines f turists ruining the atmsphere f peace? I fund the ppsite t be true.
1、A．keepB．mixC．cnnectD．bring
2、A．striesB．buildingsC．crwdsD．reprters
3、A．psitinB．ageC．faceD．name
4、A．silentB．skepticalC．seriusD．crazy
5、A．discverB．argueC．decideD．advcate
6、A．equipmentB．grassC．campsD．stnes
7、A．remteB．quietC．tallD．clean
8、A．newB．specialC．significantD．necessary
9、A．paying ffB．spreading utC．blwing upD．fading away
10、A．atmsphereB．experienceC．experimentD．sight
11、A．studiedB．bservedC．explredD．regarded
12、A．viewB．qualityC．reasnD．purpse
13、A．scientistsB．climbersC．lcalsD．fficials
14、A．hlding n tB．ging back tC．living up tD．giving way t
15、A．changesB．clearsC．imprvesD．permits
16、A．matchB．imagineC．cuntD．add
17、A．villageB．desertC．radD．lake
18、A．ObviuslyB．EasilyC．CnsequentlyD．Finally
19、A．permanentB．littleC．freshD．artificial
20、A．enjyB．deserveC．saveD．acquire
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）The grillas（大猩猩）in the valleys in the suth ften lived tgether in grups f several tens. They were fnd f drinking wine, and even fnder f imitating man's 1． （behave）.
Peple knew very well their 2． （habit） and ften put wine n the radside tgether with many straw sandals 3． were cnnected tgether with rpes.
The grillas knew this was 4．trick t lure(引诱)them int traps and cursed: "Humph! D yu think we dn't knw yur tricks? We'll never be taken in!" S they called ne anther, 5． (turn) rund and left.
But they had smelled the arma(香味)f the wine already, and culdn't bear t part with it. Even after they left, they wuld turn their heads t lk back. 6． they saw n ne there, they wuld turn back; and after they turned back, they were afraid f 7． (cheat), and left again. After much hesitatin, they 8． (final) said t themselves: "Just fr a taste f the wine. It wn't matter as lng as we dn't get drunk.”
Shrtly afterwards, they agreed 9． (cme) back t drink the wine. When they gt drunk, they frgt everything. Every grilla put n the straw sandals and imitated the way man walks.
As a result, they fell dwn ne after anther and all f them 10． (catch) alive by peple.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
With the imprvement f peple's living standards, mre and mre peple pssess their wn car、 Sme thught it is gd t wn a car、 First, it's an cnvenient, fast and cmfrtable means f transprtatin, that saves peple much time n the trip、 It als makes businesses and industries t develp faster、
Hwever, thers have different pinins, thinking that cars give waste gases and pllute the envirnment arund、 Have t many cars will have sme bad effects, such as mre accidents and crwdedness、 Besides, lacking parking lts are anther big prblem、
As far as I'm cncerned, we ught t think careful befre buying cars、 Even if we have cars, we shuld use it less、62
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）请以Prtecting ur envirnment为题,写一篇介绍环境保护的短文.要求内容包括以下几个要点,词数在120词
1 我们正遭受越来越多自然灾害的侵害；
2 我们应该采取措施保护环境；
3 如果我们没有马上行动,我们就会受惩罚.
参考词汇：以……为代价 at the cst f； 受损害的环境damaged envirnment
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、A
3、C
4、C
5、C
6、A
7、B
8、D
9、B
10、B
11、A
12、D
13、C
14、B
15、C
16、D
17、D
18、B
19、D
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、D
5、C
22、1、B
2、D
3、C
23、1、D
2、C
3、A
24、1、D
2、A
3、A
4、B
25、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、C
3、C
4、B
5、A
6、C
7、D
8、C
9、A
10、B
11、D
12、A
13、B
14、D
15、A
16、C
17、B
18、D
19、A
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．behavi(u)r
2．habits
3．which/that
4．a
5．turned
6．When
7．being cheated
8．finally
9．t cme
10．were caught
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Prtecting ur envirnment
With the rapid develpment f wrld ecnmy, many peple cme t realize that we have gt the develpment at the cst f ur envirnment. It is ften reprted that we are suffering mre and mre disasters because f the damaged envirnment.
If we human beings are clever enugh, we shuld take measures t prtect ur envirnment right nw. If we dn’t, the earth wuld cme t an end. We shuld pass laws t frbid cutting dwn trees. Thse wh pllute rivers and seas shuld be punished. Wild animals shuld be well prtected. Everyne shuld knw the imprtance f prtecting envirnment.
As is knwn t all, if we act sn enugh, we can still have a bright future. If we dn’t, ne thing is certain. We will be punished by nature.