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    高中英语必修三 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Section B课件(共46张)

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    英语必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations示范课ppt课件

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    这是一份英语必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations示范课ppt课件,共46页。PPT课件主要包含了题组练·领悟方法,核心词汇,within,beyond,from,in ,originally,in origin,◆图解助记 ,计算出等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    词汇一 range(1)n. 一系列;范围,界限(2)vi. 包括;(在一定范围内)变化◆教材原句They have a wide range f rigins,such as the seasns f the year,religins,famus figures,and imprtant events. 它们有着广泛的起源,如一年中的季节、宗教、著名人物和重要事件。◆要点必记a(wide/whle/full)range f 一系列的;各种各样的a range f services 一系列服务in/within range f 在……的范围内ut f/beynd range f 超出……的范围range 在……范围内变化
    单句语法填空(1) The telescpe is      ur price range. We can affrd it. (2) The masterpiece is      range f my knwledge and I can’t understand it. (3) The bts range in price      $25 t $100. 单句写作(4) The schl ffers            (各种各样的)after-schl activities t the schl kids. (5) It’s difficult t find a huse                 ( 在我们的价格范围内). (6) He has had a number f different jbs,________________________________                           (从海员到演员).
    a wide range f 
    in/within ur price range
    ranging frm sailr t actr
    词汇二  rigin n. 起源;起因;出身
    ◆教材原句They have a wide range f rigins,such as the seasns f the year,religins,famus figures,and imprtant events. 它们有着广泛的起源,如一年中的季节、宗教、著名人物和重要事件。◆要点必记have ne’s rigin(s)in 起源于 in rigin 本质上,从起源上看 by rigin 依原始位置;由于……的起源◆词语积累riginal adj. 原来的,起初的 riginally adv. 原来,起初
    单句语法填空(1) The family had its rigin __________Canada.(2) After much discussin they settled n the plan __________ (rigin)prpsed.单句写作(3) Many wrds in the English language are French ____________ ( 从起源上看).
    词汇三  figure (1)n. 人物;数字;身材 (2)vt. 认为;认定;计算
    ◆要点必记keep ne’s figure 保持身材watch ne’s figure 注意保持身材have a gd figure 身材好figure ut 弄懂;计算出figure in 把……列入计算figure(that)... 认为…… figure skating 花样滑冰
    写出画线部分的含义(1) She is a leading figure in the music industry.     (2) They have figured ut hw much they will spend n the cnstructin f the hspital.     (3) It’s imprtant fr the figures t be updated regularly.     (4) Yu’ll lse yur slim figure if yu dn’t pay attentin t yur diet.     单句写作(5)[2017·北京卷]If yu dn’t understand smething,yu may research,study,and talk t ther peple until yu         (弄清楚). (6) We       (把……算了进去)the travel expenses but frgt the cst f meals.
    figure it ut
    figured in
    词汇四 jy n. 高兴;喜悦
    ver the wrld,the spirit f sharing jy,gratitude,lve,r peace is cmmn in all festivals. ……在世界各地,分享欢乐、感恩、爱心或和平的精神在所有节日中都是共同的。◆要点必记t ne’s(great)jy 令某人(非常)高兴 的是bring jy t sb. 给某人带来欢乐jump fr jy 高兴得跳起来be filled with jy be full f jy
    单句语法填空(1) One can never learn all there is t knw abut cking,and that is ne f the _________    (jy)f being a chef. (2) They were singing and dancing t celebrate the     (jy) ccasin. (3)      his jy,he was selected as a player f the ftball team. 单句写作(4)[词汇复现]The riddles at the party           (给我们带来了欢乐). (5) The reunin with my families was          ( 充满欢乐)and happiness.
    brught jy t us
    filled with jy
    词汇五 gather vi. 聚集;集合 vt. 聚集;搜集;收割
    ◆教材原句This imprtant agricultural festival takes place after all the crps have been gathered in . 这个重要的农业节日是在所有庄稼都收割完毕后举行的。◆要点必记gather in 收割,收获gather rund/arund 聚集,集合gather tgether 聚集起来,合拢gather up 采集,收拾gather infrmatin 收集资料gather speed/frce 加快速度/ 加大力量gather ne’s curage 鼓起勇气
    ◆词语辨析gather 与cllect·gather“集合,聚集”,指从各处聚集而来。·cllect 指有目的地选择并系统地收集,侧重于“精心地、有选择地收集”。◆一言辨异I like gathering while my yunger sister likes cllecting stamps. 我喜欢聚会,而我妹妹喜欢集邮。
    单句语法填空(1) He gathered      the bks and put them away. (2) Gathering        the fire,the turists danced with the lcal peple. (3) When all the crps are safely gathered     ,the farmers can rest. 单句写作(4) We            (采集)frm varius surces a great amunt f first-hand data. (5) After all,he had t             (鼓起勇气)t express his lve t the girl. (6) Can yu all            (聚过来)? I’ve gt smething t tell yu. 辨析填空(gather/cllect) (7)[词汇复现]They are      this material at the pints f rigin. (8)      arund,everyne,s that yu can see the screen.
    gather his curage
    gather rund/arund
    cllecting
    词汇六  grateful adj. 感激的;表示感谢的
    ◆教材原句Peple celebrate t shw that they are grateful fr the year’s supply f fd. 人们通过庆祝来表达他们对一年粮食自给自足的感激之情。◆要点必记be grateful t sb. fr sth. 因某事而感激 某人a grateful letter 感谢信I wuld be grateful if yu culd/wuld... ( =I wuld appreciate it if yu culd/ wuld...)如果你能……我将不胜感激。(用于提出请求) ◆词语积累gratitude n. 感激,感谢gratefully adv. 感激地
    单句语法填空(1) I’d be very grateful      yu culd let me knw as sn as pssible. (2) Any help r dnatins will be     (grateful)received. (3)We are grateful t yu      yur supprt. 单句写作(4)[词汇复现]After the cstume party they sent us          (一封感谢信). (5) I              (因…… 对你表示感激)yur help when I’m in truble.
    gratefully
    a grateful letter
    am grateful t yu fr
    词汇七  feature(1)vt. 以……为特色 (2)n. 特色;特征;特点
    ◆教材原句It featured a parade and a great feast with music,dancing,and sprts. 它以游行和伴有音乐、舞蹈和运动的盛大宴会为特色。◆要点必记 以……为特色;由……主演feature in 在……方面起重要作用/ 占重要地位the main/imprtant feature 主要的/ 重要的特征
    单句语法填空(1)      interesting feature f the city is the ld market. (2) A study f language shuld feature      an English literature curse. (3) The film features David      the prfessr. 单句写作(4)[词汇复现]She has already       (主演)tw award-winning mvies this year.
    featured in
    词汇八  decrate vt. 装饰;装潢
    ◆教材原句 decrate churches and twn halls with flwers and fruit,and get tgether t celebrate ver a meal. ……人们用鲜花和水果装饰教堂和市政厅,并聚餐庆祝。◆要点必记decrate... with... 用……装饰…… be decrated with 装饰着…… decratin n. 装饰;装饰品a table decratin 餐桌装饰物
    单句语法填空(1) We decrated the dragn bat      pictures f all kinds f animals. (2)With its simple     (decrate),the main bedrm becmes a peaceful place. 单句写作(3) They      the apartment     (用……装饰)streamers and party lights. (4)[词汇复现]All the streets               (装饰有) clurful flags t celebrate the Natinal Day.
    are/were decrated with
    词汇九 play a rle in 在……中起作用;参与;在……中扮演角色
    ◆教材原句Custms play a significant rle in festivals,but smetimes they can change ver time. 习俗在节日中起着重要的作用,但有时它们会随着时间的推移而改变。◆要点必记play an imprtant rle/part in 在……中起重要作用;在……中扮演重要角色the rle/part sb. plays in... 某人在……中起的作用play the rle/part f Hamlet 饰演哈姆雷特◆归纳拓展the leading/starring rle 主角 a key/vital rle 关键/ 至关重要的作用take n a rle f 扮演……角色;起…… 作用
    单句语法填空(1)We all think that she has played an imprtant rle ___________ carrying ut the plan.(2) It’s ur hpe that we will play ___________ greater rle in the market place and,therefre,supply mre jbs.(3)[2019·浙江衢州二中高一期中]What an interesting rle she ___________(play)in the film! N wnder she has wn an Oscar.单句写作(4) Cmputers ____________________________ (在……中起重要作用)ur daily life.(5) ____________________________ (她起的作用)in the experiment was very imprtant.
    play an imprtant rle/part in
    The rle/part that she played
    词汇十 significant adj. 有重大意义的;显著的
    ◆要点必记(1)It is significant that... ……很重要。a significant difference ……和……有明显差别be significant=be f significance 重要的( 2)significance n. 重要性,意义 attach(great/little)imprtance/significance t 认为……(很/ 几乎不)重要the significance f... ……的重要性( 3)significantly adv. 有重大意义,显著地
    单句语法填空(1) Yur success tday may be     (significance)fr yur whle future. (2) Eating a gd diet       (significant)can lessen the risk f heart disease. (3) Culd yu explain t me the       (significant)f this part f the cntract? 单句写作(4) A thery,hwever gd it is,is           (没有意义)withut being put int practice.
    significant
    significantly
    significance
    f n significance
    词汇十一 fade vi. & vt. 逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱
    ◆教材原句 traditins may fade away and thers may be established. ……一些传统可能会消失,另一些可能会建立起来。◆要点必记fade in(画面)淡入,渐显;(声音)渐强fade ut(画面)淡出,渐隐;(声音)渐弱fade int 渐渐融入于……fade away 逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱fade up 逐渐增强fade frm 从……逐渐消失
    单句语法填空(1) The castline faded      darkness. (2) He felt like picking up his studies again,but in the days that fllwed,this idea faded     . (3) In virtual reality,the memry f the reality will fade      the user’s mind. 单句写作(4)With the develpment f sciety,sme traditins         ( 逐渐消失).
    词汇十二 typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的
    ◆教材原句One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custm f lighting firecrackers t drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. 其中一个例子是具有代表性的燃放鞭炮以驱赶邪灵、庆祝新年的中国春节习俗。◆要点必记be typical f sb./sth. 是……的典型It is typical f sb. t d sth.某人经常做某事。◆词语积累typically adv. 典型地;代表性地
    单句语法填空(1) Jack is late again. It is typical f him     (keep)thers waiting. (2) The wman she acted in the film is typical      the wmen in the 1930s. (3) The factry     (typical)prduces 500 chairs a week. 单句写作(4) The view          (很有代表性) the peple f his generatin. (5)           (她的一贯作风)t get straight t the pint.
    is very typical f
    It is typical f her
    词汇十三 in spite f 不管;尽管
    ◆教材原句Anther example is Hallween,which slwly became an exciting festival fr children,in spite f its religius rigins. 另一个例子是万圣节前夕,尽管它有宗教渊源,但它慢慢地成了让孩子们兴奋的节日。◆要点必记in spite f 为短语介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词等,不能跟that 从句。◆学法点拨·in spite f,regardless f,despite 是(短语)介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词,不能引导从句。·引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”的连词有althugh,thugh,as(引导倒装句)。
    单句写作(1) ___________(尽管)his ld age,he was still fit enugh t cycle 20 kilmetres in an afternn.(2)_______________ (不管)danger,he climbed the twer.同义句转换(3) In spite f the heavy rain,we went shpping yesterday.→ ________________________________,we went shppingyesterday.(介词短语)→ _______________________________,we went shpping yesterday.(状语从句)
    Regardless f
    Regardless f/Despite the heavy rain
    Thugh/Althugh it rained heavily
    词汇十四 take advantage f 利用;欺骗;占……的便宜
    ◆教材原句Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial,with businesses taking advantage f the celebratins. 节日变得越来越商业化,因为商家利用了庆祝活动。◆要点必记advantages and disadvantages 利弊be at an advantage 处于优势be at a disadvantage 处于劣势t ne’s advantage/disadvantage 对某人有利/ 不利have an advantage ver 比……有优势
    单句语法填空(1) We shuld take advantage      every chance t practise ur spken English.(2) The situatin is clearly      ur advantage. (3) The members f ur team are mre experienced and we have an advantage      their team. 单句写作(4) She is           (处于优势)as her English is better than ther applicants. (5) I’m ging t            (利用)this tur t explre the histry f the castle.
    at an advantage
    take advantage f
    词汇十五 reflect v. 显示;反映;反射;认真思考;沉思
    ◆教材原句They reflect peple’s wishes,beliefs, faiths,and attitudes twards life. 它们反映了人们的愿望、信念、宗教信仰和对生活的态度。◆要点必记reflect n/upn 思考;反思reflect back 反射;把……如实地反映出 reflect frm 从……反射出reflect in 在……中反射出来;在……中反映出来reflect deeply/seriusly 深思/ 认真思考◆词语积累reflectin n. 映像;反射;反映;沉思
    单句语法填空(1) Sean’s strng lve fr his cuntry      (reflect)in his recently published pems. (2) We shuld reflect      the likely reactins f the market befre we act. (3) Usually a child’s behaviur is a     (reflect)f his family envirnment. 单句写作(4) In my view,the manager had enugh time t       ( 反思)his failure. (5) Yu shuld            (认真思考)what yu are t d in the future.
    is reflected
    reflect seriusly n
    词汇十六  belief n. 信仰;信心;信任
    ◆要点必记One’s belief is that... 某人相信/ 认为…… It is ne’s belief that... 某人相信/认为…… in the belief that... 相信…… have belief in 相信……,信任…… beynd belief 令人难以置信cntrary t ppular belief 与普遍的看法相反◆学法点拨 同根词搭配的介词大多数情况下相同。believe in sb. = have belief in sb. 信任某人be different frm = differ frm 与……不同◆词语积累disbelief n. 不相信;怀疑
    单句语法填空(1) The nly way t succeed at the highest level is t have ttal     (believe)that yu are better than anyne else n the sprts field. (2) It is my belief      we can rely n urselves t slve the prblem. (3) He listened in     (belief)t this extrardinary stry. 单句写作(4) He is very reliable. I          (相信)him. (5)                ( 与普遍的看法相反), there is n evidence that what yu lk like makes much difference t yur life.
    have belief in
    Cntrary t ppular belief
    词汇十七  faith n. 宗教信仰;信任;相信
    ◆要点必记have faith in 相信;信任put faith in 抱有信心break faith 背信弃义;失信◆词语积累faithful adj. 忠实的,守信的faithfully adv. 忠实地
    单句语法填空(1) Hw much shuld we put faith      anti-aging prducts? (2)We are all     (faith)listeners t the prgram. 单句写作(3) The public never        (相信)his ability t handle this jb.
    have faith in
    词汇十八  ccasin n. 特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会;场合
    ◆教材原句They are ccasins that allw us t relax and enjy life,and frget abut ur wrk fr a little while. 这些场合让我们放松和享受生活,暂时忘记工作。◆要点必记(1)n ccasin 有时,偶尔n ne ccasin 曾经n this/that ccasin 在这种/ 那种情况下n the ccasin f 在……之际if the ccasin arises(= if it becmes necessary)如有必要(2)ccasinal adj. 偶尔的,偶然的 ccasinally adv. 有时,偶尔
    ◆学法点拨 当ccasin 表示“机会,时间”,作先行词,且关系词在定语从句中作状语时,关系词用when;当ccasin 表示“场合”, 作先行词,且关系词在定语从句中作状语时,关系词用where。
    单句语法填空(1)      this ccasin,he gt a chance t g backstage t meet the actrs. (2) Occasins are quite rare      I have the time t spend a day with my kids. (3) He made     (ccasin)visits t the cinema. (4)      (ccasinal)she wuld g t an exhibitin f Chinese paintings. 单句写作(5) The artist will design psters fr films        (有时). (6) He was presented with the watch             (在……之际)his retirement. (7) She shuldn’t have said such rude wrds            ( 在那种情况下).
    Occasinally
    n the ccasin f
    n that ccasin
    词汇十九 have sth. in cmmn(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征
    ◆教材原句 may be surprised t find that different cultures actually have a lt in cmmn after all. ……你可能会惊讶地发现不同的文化其实有很多共同点。◆要点必记have everything in cmmn(with) (与……)一切都相同have much/a lt in cmmn(with) (与……)有许多共同之处have smething in cmmn(with) (与……)有一些共同之处have little in cmmn(with) (与……)几乎没有共同之处have nthing in cmmn(with) (与……)没有共同之处in cmmn with 与……一样
    单句写作(1)The nly thing we         ( 有共同点)is that we’ve bth been t France. (2) Thugh they are twin sisters,they            (与……几乎没有共同之处). (3) The twin brthers               (与……有许多共同之处)each ther.
    have in cmmn
    have little in cmmn
    have much/a lt in cmmn with
    句式一 “n matter + 疑问词”引导让步状语从句
    ◆教材原句Hwever,n matter hw different they may seem,all ver the wrld,the spirit f sharing jy,gratitude,lve,r peace is cmmn in all festivals. 然而,无论它们看起来多么不同,在世界各地,分享欢乐、感恩、爱心或和平的精神在所有节日中都是共同的。◆要点必记n matter hw 意为“不管多么……,无论多么……”,引导让步状语从句,相当于hwever,此时hwever 后接形容词或副词的原级,即“hwever + adj./adv. + 主语+ 谓语”。◆学法点拨·“ 疑问词+-ever”类词有whatever, whichever,whever,whmever, wherever,whenever,hwever,它们可引导让步状语从句,通常可以转换为“n matter+ 疑问词”。·whatever,whichever,whever, whmever 还可引导名词性从句,此时不能转换为“n matter+ 疑问词”。
    单句语法填空(1) N matter __________ yu may d,d it well.(2) N matter __________ carefully I explained,she still didn’t understand.(3) N matter __________ Chinese peple live r what dialect they speak,they can all still cmmunicate in writing.单句写作(4) ________________________________(不管你怎么努力尝试),it is difficult (5)We prmise              (任何参加晚会的人)a chance t have a pht taken with the mvie star. (6) Yur supprt is imprtant t ur wrk.           (无论你能做什么)helps. (7)                (无论她去哪里),there are crwds f peple waiting t see her.  
    Hwever/N matter hw hard yu try
    whever attends the party
    Whatever yu can d
    Wherever/ N matter where she ges
    句式二  make+ it + 宾语补足语 + 真正的宾语
    ◆教材原句Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public t spend mre n gifts fr their lved nes. 网络购物网站和社交媒体应用程序让公众更容易为亲人在购买礼物方面花费更多的钱。◆要点必记( 1)it 作形式宾语时,代替作真正宾语的 动词不定式、动名词、从句,把真正的宾语置于宾语补足语之后。it 作形式宾语的常用句式是: 主语+think/feel/make/cnsider... +it +n./ adj. +fr/f sb. t d... 。其中fr/f 引出动词不定式的逻辑主语。( 2)enjy,like,dislike,lve,hate, prefer,appreciate 等动词后接 if 或when 引导的从句时,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。
    ◆学法点拨“v. + it + 宾语补足语 + 真正的宾语”结构可总结为“6123 结构”:6 指常用的动词:think,believe,make,find,cnsider,feel;1 指形式宾语 it;2 指宾补的两种形式:形容词和名词;3 指真正的宾语的三种常见形式:动词不定式、动名词(宾补是 n gd,n use 等)和从句。
    单句语法填空(1) N matter where he is,he makes      a rule t g fr a walk befre breakfast. (2) I wuld appreciate     ,t be frank,if yu culd lend me a hand. (3) As a dctr,I cnsider it my duty     (cure)the patients f their diseases. (4)[2019·四川成都外国语学校高一月考]I dn’t think      pssible t master a freign language withut much memry wrk. (5)[2019·江苏卷]The big brains make      harder fr the bdy t mve arund and cnsume mre energy. (6) I think it n use     (argue)with him. He is really stubbrn.

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