高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第三册Reading课文ppt课件
展开D yu knw wh they are?
Marie Curie
Ernest Miller Hemingway
Alexander Fleming
Kfi Atta Annan
What d they have in cmmn?
The Nbel Prize
Physics and chemistry
D yu knw any Chinese winners?
Behind every scientific discvery lies a lt f hard wrk. The news reprt belw describes the Chinese scientist Tu Yuyu and her discvery f a life-saving medicine.
News reprt aims t a mass audience f different educatinal levels news item in the simple, easy t understand language.Backgrund infDevelpmentAchievement Reasn f success…
The tail (ptinal)
the mst imprtant infrmatin[when/where/wh/what]
detailed r supprting infrmatin[hw]
backgrund inf r cnclusin[why]
Befre yu read the new reprt, think abut the fllwing questins:
What d yu knw abut the Nbel Prize?What imprtant scientific discveries in histry have yu heard abut?
Let’s watch a shrt vide t knw what the Nbel Prize is.
Rabindranath Tagre
Read the news reprt and cmplete the chart belw with the main idea f each part.
Tu Yuyu acquired a brad knwledge f bth traditinal Chinese medicine and Western medicine.
Tu Yuyu and her team slved a lt f prblems befre they successfully discvered qinghasu
Tu Yuyu and her team’s effrts finally paid ff.
“Behind every scientific discvery lies a lt f hard wrk”, what kinds f prblems scientists may have befre success?
Read the news reprt again carefully and fill in the table belw.
Tu referred t the ancient bks f traditinal Chinese medicine again, redesigned the experiments and tried extracting the qingha herb at a lw temperature in rder nt t damage its effective part.
change reference
change methd
Tu and her team managed t find slutins t the prblem, e.g. using husehld water cntainers instead f research equipment.
Find substitutin
Tu and her team vlunteered t test the qingha extract n themselves.
Brave and cnfidence
Watch a vide
Let’s watch a vide t summarise the news reprts.
In pairs, discuss the fllwing questins.
What qualities did Tu Yuyu shw as a scientist? Use details frm the news reprt t supprt yur ideas.
cllected ver 2,000 traditinal Chinese medical recipes, made hundreds f extracts frm different herbs.
hard-wrking
redesigned the experiments and tried extracting the qingha herb at a lw temperature…
after 190 failures, she succeeded in making qingha extract.
vlunteered t test qingha extract n themselves first.
Tu Yuyu is the first Chinese female scientist t win a Nbel Prize. In yur pinin, what is the significance f this achievement?
Watch a shrt vide and tell hw yu feel abut it.
brad /brɔːd/ adj. 宽的,辽阔的;显著的;大概的 adv. 宽阔地e.g. He was tall and brad with humped shulders..他身高体宽,双肩隆起。sufficient /səˈfɪʃnt/ adj. 足够的;充分的e.g. The bank had sufficient liquid assets t cntinue peratins. 该银行拥有足够的流动资产来继续运转。
intend /ɪnˈtend/ vt. 打算;想要;意指 vi. 有打算e.g. What d yu intend ding when yu get t this place? 你打算到这里干什么?pay ff /ˈpeɪ ɒf/付清;取得成功;贿赂;报复e.g. They dubted whether all this wrk wuld pay ff.. 他们怀疑这样干是否划得来。
limited /ˈlɪmɪtɪd/ adj. 有限的e.g. This ffer is fr a limited perid nly. 此次减价时间有限。experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ n. 实验,试验;尝试e.g. I decided t cnduct an experiment. 我决定做一项实验。v. 尝试;试验;进行实验e.g. He wanted t experiment mre with different textures in his paintings. 他想以不同的神韵在自己的绘画中作更多的尝试。
wisdm /ˈwɪzdəm/ n. 智慧,才智;明智;学识;至理名言e.g. Sme wuld questin the wisdm f leaving her ut f the team.有些人会问,把她排除在团队之外是否明智。refer t 参考;涉及;指的是;适用于e.g. Tpics which essentially refer t the three previusly mentined tracks are discussed belw. 主要涉及前面提到的三个方面的主题将在下面讨论。
Building yur language
The passage belw is abut traditinal Chinese medicine and Western medicine. Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the wrds and phrases in the bx belw.
Past simple tense
experiments
The news reprt uses sme abstract nuns. Nte the fllwing suffixes and think f mre wrds frmed with them. Then fill in the table belw with as many wrds as yu can.
an abstract nun is a nun r nun phrase that names an idea, event, quality, r cncept. An abstract nun names smething that can’t be physically tuched.
Find ut abstract nuns frm the news reprt
usefulness, kindness, lneliness, happiness
arrival, apprval, prpsal, refusal, remval
acceptance, perfrmance, assistance
pleasure, expsure, clsure
marriage, passage, percentage
The news reprt explains “malaria” and “qinghasu” using nun phrases. Find these explanatins in the news reprt and explain the tw medical terms belw using nun phrases
… awarded fr her cntributin t fight against malaria, ne f the deadliest diseases in human histry.
… they successfully discvered qinghasu – the mst effective part f the qingha extract.
Yu can use a nun phrase t explain a term, thus making it easier t understand. A cmma r a dash is ften put befre the explanatin.
Prper nun (scientific wrds, transliterated wrds…)Abbreviatin…
The dctr asked me t have a gd rest and take sme aspirin.
The dctr asked me t have a gd rest and take sme aspirin, a drug used t reduce pain, fever and inflammatin.
After surgery, the man was sent t ICU.
After surgery, the man was sent t ICU – intensive care unit.
Search the speech vide f Tu yuyu after the Nbel Prize and tell hw yu feel?
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