牛津译林版英Unit 2 Natural disasters 重点词汇、句型、语法复习课件

这是一份2022年牛津译林版英Unit 2 Natural disasters 重点词汇、句型、语法复习课件，共15页。
Unit 2 Natural Disaster重点词汇、句型、语法复习1. procedure n. 程序，步骤，手续2. otherwise adv. 否则，不然;除此以外3. curious adj. 好奇的;奇特的4.unbearable adj. 难耐的，无法忍受的5.rescue n.&vt.救援，营救，抢救6.retire vi & vt. 退休，退职7. disaster n. 灾难，灾害；彻底，失败 8. crash n. 碰撞声，破裂声；碰撞；崩溃 procedure otherwise curiousunbearable rescue retire disaster crashVocabulary9. signal vi. & vt. 发信号，示意；标志 n. 信号，暗号；10. exit vt. & vi. 出去，离去，退场； 退出 11. confirm vt. 证实，确认；使确信；批准 12. power n. 电, 电力; 权力; 政权; 控制力; 能力; 能量; 力量13. charity n. 慈善机构(组织); 慈善,施舍;仁爱,宽容14. flood n. 洪水，水灾；大量 vt.＆vi. 淹没，泛滥；大量涌入；充满15. bar n. 酒吧,小馆子;吧台;条, 块; 栏杆;障碍 16. sharp adj. 灵敏的；锋利的；急剧的；明显的；尖锐的；强烈的signal exit confirmpower charity floodbarsharpVocabulary17. injure vt. 伤害，使受伤；损害(三单injures)→injury n.伤害；损伤(复数：injuries)→injured adj.受伤的18.reaction n. 反应，回应；抗拒；→react vi. 回应→react to 对...做出回应→react with sth 与...发生反应19.orderly adj. 有秩序的，有条理的，整齐的→ order vt.命令；整理20.odd adj. 奇怪的，怪异的；偶尔的； 不成对的 →oddly adv.奇怪地21.relief n. 宽慰；消除；救济→to one’s relief 令...欣慰的是→relieve vt. 解除，减轻→relieve sb. of sth.减轻某人的负担/解除某人的职务22.destructive adj. 引起破坏 (或毁灭)的→副词: destructivelyinjuryinjuriesinjuredreact towith order oddly torelieveofdestructivedestructivelyVocabulary23.shock n.震惊& vt. 使震惊→shocking adj. 非常糟糕的→shocked adj.震惊的→be shocked at/by 对...感到震惊24.supply n. 补给, 补给品; 供应; 供应量→supply and demand供应与需求→supply...with...向...提供某物25.donate vt. 捐赠, 赠送;献(血)→donor n.捐赠者→donation n.捐赠物，捐赠→donate sth to sb.将某物捐赠给某人26.locate vt. 找出……的准确位置；把……安置在(或建造于)→location n.地方；地点→located adj.位于→be located in位于；坐落在shockingshockedat/bywithdonordonationto locationlocated inVocabulary1.整个，全部2.点名3.安然无恙4.用完，耗尽5.一名员工6.使某人宽慰的是at largeroll callsafe and sound run out ofa staff to one's reliefat largeroll callsafe and soundrun out ofa staff to one's reliefPhrasehold on to inform oneself of sth.keep one's headtake the form of break out far and wide in the distance7. 紧紧抓住8. 通知...某事...9. 保持冷静10. 呈现...的形状11. 爆发12. 到处；各处13在远处hold on to inform oneself of sth.keep one's headtake the form of break out far and wide in the distancePhraseTake an umbrella with you in case it rains. in caseSentence patternIt is the best time for us to study.It is the best time Sentence patternLet's wait until the rain stopsuntil the rain stopsSentence patternIt never occurred to me that he could be a thief. until the rain stopsIt never occurred to meSentence pattern(2020届天津市河西区高三总复习质量调查) If the project______before the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be made fully responsible for the financial losses.A. being completed B. completed C. to be completed D. completing【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:如果这个月底预计完工的大楼建设的工期被拖延的话，建筑公司将对经济损失负全部责任。分析句子可知，句子的谓语动词是is delayed，故complete用非谓语动词形式作定语，由时间状语by the end of this month可知，complete是将来的动作，且与先行词project是被动关系，故应该用不定式的被动式作定语。故选C。GrammarPicking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans ________ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. (2019全国卷II)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years longer than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long _______(see) the benefit. (2018全国卷)to seeto retireGrammar1.通常放在其修饰的名词或代词_____;2.与被修饰的名词或代词之间是________、__________、__________或___________。不定式作定语不定式作结果状语1.常与_______________________等动词连用。2. 不定式作结果状语常用于以下句型结构：①___________________②___________________③ __________(常表示意外的或事与愿违的结果)④____________之后主谓关系动宾关系同位关系修饰关系learn, find, see, hear, makeso/such… as to do enough to doonly to do too … to doGrammar