Unit 6 基础知识运用黑龙江省哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册(word版含答案) 试卷

这是一份Unit 6 基础知识运用黑龙江省哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册(word版含答案)，共12页。
九年级 Unit 6 基础知识运用一．单项选择（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）( )1.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word“trade” ?A .translate B. basket C. nation( )2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A. hero lock B. biscuit list C. sudden customer ( )3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the other?A. Website. B. Remain. C. Project.( )4. The fire burnt all the toys and there were only some metal parts on the ground.A.keep B.remaining C.leaving ( )5.--How did you like the food in Shanghai?--Oh,that was too bad.The food sour and spicy.A.was tasted B.tasted C.has tasted ( )6. Our English teacher encourages us English more after class.A. practice B. practicing C. to practice( )7.--As we know, a year has four seasons and it twelve months.--Yes,you are right.A.was divided into, B.is divided into, C.is dividing into( )8. , the girl named Jenny will become the winner in the following games because she has beaten others so many times so far.A. All of a sudden B.By accident C.Without doubt( )9.--Tom took my schoolbag yesterday and he returned it to me this morning.--It was careless of him.A.by hand B.by mistake C.by accident ( )10.--Thanks for your invitation .I enjoy the dinner very much.-- . I am glad you can come.A.Don’t mention it B.That’s right C.It doesn’t matter ( )11.--What a terrible !--The fruit smells .Throw it away.A.smell, badly B.smells, bad C.smell, bad ( )12. Bill said nothing could stop him his dream.A. to achieve B. from achieving C. achieve( )13. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A. The number of; is B. A number of; are C. The number of; are( )14.— The 20th World Cup in Brazil, right?— Yes. It this summer.A.was held; took place B. was held; was taken place C. held; was taken place ( )15.-- Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?-- Of course. He by people all over the world.A. was looked up B. was looked up to C. looked up to ( )16.-- Do you know in ancient China?-- I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper.A.how paper was made B. how was paper made C. what paper was made( )17.--The 53-year-old Harry Shum spent 23 years at Microsoft joined Tsinghua University.-- Everyone should follow his example.A.who B. with whom C. which( )18. On Day in most western countries, people celebrate it by having a big meal at home with their family in October or November of each year. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.A.Easter B. Thanksgiving C. Christmas( )19. New Rules and Behavior（行为规范）for middle school students has come out. As a student, you’re supposed to according to it.① tell the truth② fight against your classmates often③ be open to new ideas④ protect yourself⑤ cheat in the examA. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③⑤( )20.Nowadays, most of us are busy studying. We hardly spend time doing housework. We did a survey among 800 students. of them do some housework in their free time.A.168 B.264 C.96二、完形填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）You may have memorized a large number of words, you may know all the grammar needed toHow students spend time at homeTo clean the roomTo play computer gamesTo sleepTo wash dishes12%42%25%?hold any conversation and still find yourself difficult to express what you want. So the following 21 does help you overcome the difficulties.Slow Down Your Speaking SpeedIf you’re at the early stages of learning, don't 22 the mistakes you’re making. It’s more important to make yourself 23 while communicating with others. Try 24 your speaking speed, and you will find the simplest methods are the best ways 25 your communication skills. Actually，nobody will hold it back against you if you slow down your speed.Learn Sentences, Not Only WordsThere’s no doubt that everyone tries to learn English well. 26 , many people learn words by heart, but have no idea how to use them in a sentence. Actually, when you learn a new word, try to memorize several sentences 27 that word. It can help you save time and studybetter.Try to ListenWhen speaking in a foreign language, you might focus on what you are saying and whether it’s correct or not, but you forget to listen to what 28 are saying. This is a big mistake as they might be using the 29 words you’ll need later on. So pay attention to what’s being said around you, it’s the most important resource at the time of speaking to someone.Communication is the most important in learning a foreign language. If you want to improve your communicating skills, you can try the above tips. It 30 time.根据短文内容选择最佳答案( ) 21. A.suggestionsB. adviceC. tips( ) 22. A. end upB. lay outC. worry about( ) 23. A.understandB. to understandC. understood( ) 24. A. slowing downB. taking downC. putting down( ) 25. A. improvingB. to improveC. of improve( ) 26. A.LuckilyB. UnluckilyC. Unlucky( ) 27. A. includesB. includingC. include( ) 28. A. anotherB. the othersC. others( ) 29. A. realB. exactC. some( ) 30. A. paysB. takesC. spends三．阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）（A）Wonderful Activities for Teenagers in Summer Vacation根据表格内容选择最佳答案。( )31. Who can take part in the Event of the Summer? Children under 5.Children aged 5-9.Children aged 12-15.( )32. How long is the elephant staying at Cuiping Zoo? A.45 days B. 48 days C. 47 days ( )33. What can the elephant do? A.Ride bikes, play baseball and play the harmonica. B.Ride bikes, sing and play the harmonica.C.Ride bikes, play basketball, dance and play the harmonica. ( )34. Which of the following is True? You can only register the Event of the Summer on July 14.The elephant gives 2 shows a day from July 10 to August 25.Wang Gang is one of the best-known photographers inYibin. ( )35.What are the photos about? People and city.A New Animal Star Is Coming!An elephant from Thailand is waiting for you at Cuiping Zoo from July 10 to August 25. The elephant can ride bikes, play basketball, dance and play the harmonica(口琴)He gives two shows a day at 9:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m.Address: Mount Cuiping Ticket: ￥20Welcome to Our Free Exhibition!There is going to be an exhibition at Daguanlou from July 5 to July 19. Wang Gang is one of the best-known photographers in Sichuan Province. There will be many great photos of people in Yibin and Yibin city.Open Time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday9:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. on Saturday and SundayJoin Us for a Day at Tianchi Amusement Park!Children aged 12 to 15 are invited to take part in the Event of the Summer at Tianchi Amusement Park. It’s in Yibin County(县), next to Tianchi Park. You won’t want to miss this day of fun. Join us at Tianchi Amusement Park on July 14. Register〔登记〕early.TEL: 555-7267People in Yibin and Yibin city. C.Yibin city.(B)Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left. One day, Peter went to ask a wise man for help. He said to the wise man, "I have nothing left, so I don't want to live." The wise man smiled sympathetically（同情地）.The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side.The wise man asked, “When did your family leave you? “ ”What do you mean? They haven't left me. They love me.”"That's great!" said the wise man. "Then that will be the first thing on the right side 'Family haven't left'. Now, do you have freedom? ""That's a silly question. Of course I do.""Good! That's the second one on the right side 'You have freedom'." said the wise man, writing it down.After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way, he finally understood and smiled. "Things will change when you think of them in a different way!" he said.As a matter of fact, change your attitude and you will change your world. It's necessary to have a positive attitude to life.阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正(A)误(B)。( ) 36.Peter thought he had nothing left, so he was sad recently. ( ) 37.Peter thought he had nothing left except freedom.( ) 38.The things that Peter still had were written down on the left side. ( ) 39.The wise man gave Peter some advice directly.( ) 40. From the passage, we can know that we should have a positive attitude to life.( C )How would you like to build a time machine? Paper, sticks, glue and string (绳子 ) are all you need.Put them together to make a kite. A kite connects you to the past.No one knows who flew the first kite. It was probably someone in China or perhaps an Indonesian(印度尼西亚人). Indonesian fishermen hung fishhooks (鱼钩) on kites and sent them out to sea to catch fish. Starting 2,000 years ago, Chinese farmers flew kites to welcome the New Year and bring good luck to the Earth.In China, people also used kites during wartime. One Chinese story tells how soldiers ( 士 兵 ) put noisemakers on kites and flew them at night over the enemy(敌人) camp. The enemies were frightened by the noise and ran away.About 1,300 years ago,Chinese travelers took kites to Japan. Soon kites filled the skies there. Kites reached Thailand about 700 years ago. During floods (洪水), Thai farmers flew kites over their fields. They hoped the kites would drive away the clouds and stop the rain. Over time, kites flew their way out of Asia. Today, kites are a passion all over the world. Kite fans meet at festivals in many parts of theworld.Over the years, kites have also helped people understand the natural world. In 1794, thermometers(温度计) were tied to kites to measure (测量) temperatures. In 1906, cameras hanging from kites took pictures of San Francisco, California after an earthquake. The photos helped people plan what to do.Kites also helped inventors find out how to make airplanes. The Wright Brothers studied how kites flew，which helped them make the first successful airplane.Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air, people have loved flying kites. Kites give us ways to celebrate, relax and explore( 探 索 ). So go fly a kite! Enjoy the feeling of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。( ) 41.The underlined word “passion" in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.A. 冷淡 B.酷爱 C.工具( ) 42. Kites were used to make good wishes in .A. Japan and Thailand B.Thailand and Indonesia C. China and Thailand ( ) 43. According to the passage, is the correct order.Kites reached Thailand.Kites with cameras helped Americans take pictures after an earthquake.Kites were taken to Japan by Chinese travelers.d.People measured temperatures by tying thermometers to kites.A.c-a-d-b B.a-c-b-d C.c-b-a-d ( ) 44. Which of the following is NOT wrong according to the passage?About 1,300 years ago, Chinese brought kites to Thailand.In the early 20th century, people hung the cameras on kites to take pictures of California before an earthquake.Kites helped inventors to make the world's first airplane.( ) 45. Which is the purpose of this passage?To introduce the roles of kites in history.To show people how to fly kites.To discuss the differences among kites around the world.(D)You've been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you're a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don't know what it means? 46. .Say itFirst, sound it out. Then say it to yourself.47 . Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read―you have the word!Use contextIf this doesn't work, take the next step: look at the context--the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway.48. . Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information.49. If the context doesn't help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you don't know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means "a person who does something". So a miner might be someone who works in a mine(矿).Look it upIf the three steps above don't work, you can look it up.50. --either a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don't know.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文完整、通顺。其中有一项为多余项。Use word partsIf the word shelter doesn't look familiar, look at the words around itIt might sound like a word you knowYou can find the word in a dictionaryFollowing some easy steps can help you46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 四．交际运用（本题共 10 分，每空 1 分）从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A：When was the telephone invented，do you know？ B：Yes, 51. A：52. B：No, I think it was invented before the car. A：53. B：It's used for talking with our friends and relatives. A：54. B：I think the car is more useful than the telephone. Because it can take us anywhere we want to go. A：Would you like to buy a car someday？What is it used for？I think it was invented in 1876. C.Where was it made？I hope so.Which do you think is more useful, the car or the telephone？Do you think it was invented after the car？I enjoy making telephone calls.B：55. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。Paul: Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is “Small inventions that changed the world”. Can you help me think of an invention?Roy: 56 pleasure! Let me think... hmm.. I know! The zipper! Paul: The zipper? Is it really such a great invention?Roy:Think about how often it’s used in our daily lives. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags...almost everywhere!Paul: Well, you do seem to have a 57 .Roy: Of course! I thought about it because I saw a website last week. The pioneers of differentinventions were listed there. For example, it mentioned that the zipper 58 invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But at that time, it wasn’t used 59 .Paul: Really? So 60 did it become popular? Roy: Around 1917.56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 五、任务性阅读（本题共 20 分，每空 1 分）foreigner, America, include, look up to, achievement, rise, become, believe(A)It is 61. that on December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Today, the popularity of basketball has 62. around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although63. NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are 64. more popular in China. The number of foreign players, 65. Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more 66. players in the CBA. Many young people 67. these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to 68. their dreams.(B)Taiwan Island, the biggest island of China, is between the South China Sea and the East China Sea.Almost two thirds of the island is covered by mountains.Traveling in Taiwan, you can do lots of things. In Taipei, you can taste all kinds of delicious local food, as well as some food from the mainland(大陆). Standing at the top of Taipei 101, the fourth tallest building in the world now, you can see the whole city. In Tainan, the oldest city on the island, you can visit different temples(寺庙).Taiwan has the nice natural landscape(景观), too. Sun and Moon Lake is a beautiful lake. On oneside of the island it looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun and Moon Lake. If you enjoy swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish, Peng Lake must be a good place to visit.Recently, the term(术语) “carbon neutral（碳中和）”has been used frequently(频繁地) at some important meetings in many countries. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life? Here are three suggestions .Travel in a green way.Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. So we’d better do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, can we save energy and reduce pollution.Cut down white pollution.We should reduce the use of plastic bags. When we go to the supermarket, bring our own shopping bags.Save water.We are supposed to turn off the shower when we’re washing our hair.Water the plants with the water that washes rice.Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let’s join our hands and take action immediately.任务 5：根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。任务 1：用方框中所给词的正确形式填空61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 任务 2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。d : very pleasant to taste or smelle : to get pleasure from sth. 任务 3：同义句转换，每空一词。Traveling in Taiwan, you can do lots of things.Traveling in Taiwan, you can do 71. a 72. things.任务 4：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。Some Suggestions on 76. ProtectionTraveling in a green wayDo77. walking, cycling and less driving78. down white pollutionBring your own shopping bags 79. of plastic ones in the supermarketSaving waterDon’t turn on the shower when 80. our hair.Water the plants with the water that washes riceWhere is Taiwan Island?Which is the fourth tallest building in the world now?Do people call the lake, Sun and Moon Lake because of the real sun and the moon ?任务 5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格。76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 六、书面表达（20 分）随着社会的快速发展，越来越多的人认识到创新的重要性。假如你叫王强，今天你们班召开了班会。请你根据以下信息，写一篇日记，并说说如何成为一名富有创造力的中学生。写作要点：班会主题：改变世界的发明同学们的发言：李明：在我们日常生活中随处可见的拉链张红：贝尔发明的电话说说如何成为一名富有创造力的中学生。写作要求：不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。至少 80 词。Thursday, September 1st SunnyToday, our class held a class meeting.