2022年内蒙古兴安盟科尔沁右翼前旗中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年内蒙古兴安盟科尔沁右翼前旗中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了听句子选图，听句子和对话，听短文,填表格，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用，补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。
科右前旗2022年初中毕业年级第一次学业水平测试英语考生须知：1.本试卷共6页，共9道大题，96道小题，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。听力部分（共25分）一、听句子选图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第一节  每小题你将听到一个句子，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读两遍。1. A                    B                     C2. A                    B                     C3. A                    B                     C4. A                    B                     C5. A                    B                     C二、听句子和对话（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第二节  听句子，选择该句的正确答语，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6.A. Sure, I’d love to.   B. Yes, I think so.   C. No, you can’t.7.A. It’s expensive.   B. Because it’s rainy.   C. Sounds good.8.A. Animals are our friends.  B. I like plants better.   C. The flowers look beautiful.9.A. I agree with you.   B. I’m afraid you can’t.   C. I hope so.10.A. I have a rest.   B. I plan to visit my aunt.  C. I like to collect stamps.第三节  你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择能回答问题的选项，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。每段对话读两遍。11. Why does Jim prefer to live in the countryside?A. Because it is much quieter. B. Because it is much cleaner. C. Because it is more beautiful.12. When does the concert begin?A. At 7:00 p.m.   B. At 6:00 p.m.   C. At 5:00 p.m.13. How does the boy like rock music?A. Too serious.   B. Too exciting.   C. Too noisy.14. Where will John give the concert?A. At the People Theater.  B. At the School Hall.   C. At the Music Hall.15. What are they talking about?A. Their hobbies.   B. The Internet.   C. A soccer game.第四节  听对话，选择正确答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答16-17小题。16. How often does Joe go running?A. Every day.   B. Twice a week.   C. Three times a week.17. What will Rose do this Sunday?A. Visit a friend.   B. See a movie.   C. Watch a match.听第二段对话，回答18-20小题。18. What does Michael often do on the Internet?A. Watch movies.   B. Find out some information.  C. Read news.19. Who lives in Canada?A. Michael’s pen pal.   B. Michael’s brother.   C. Michael’s uncle.20. How long do they chat online each time?A. About half an hour.   B. About two hours.   C. About one hour.三、听短文,填表格（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第五节  听短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空一词，然后将单词抄写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。Nancy and a FireWhoShe is 24 years old.She works in a 21._______.She lives on the 22nd floor.WhenThe fire happened at about 22._______ o’clock last night.How to doShe got up right away.She put her 23._______ into water and covered it on the face.She opened the 24. _______ and went out quickly.She didn’t take the 25._______ because it was dangerous.笔试部分(共95分)四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。26.My sister likes playing ________ violin, while I like playing ________ soccer.A. the ; the   B. / ; the   C. the ; /   D. / ; /27.Space Day of China falls ________ April 24th every year.A. on   B. by   C. at   D. in28. —Did you ________ first place in the soccer matches?—Yes, we did. We ________ all the other teams.A. win; beat  B. beat; won  C. won; beat  D. beat; beat29. —You’d better ________ Tom at 6:00 a.m., or he’ll be late for school.—OK, I will.A. put up   B. look up   C. wake up  D. stay up30. There ________ a soccer game this Friday.A. will have  B. is going to be  C. is going to have  D. was going to be31.What a nice garden! It ________ every day!A.is cleaning  B. has cleaned  C. must clean  D.is cleaned32. The English passage is hard to understand because there are ________ twenty new words in it.A. at first   B. at least   C. at once   D. at last33. Our English teacher often tells funny stories to make us ________.A. to laugh   B. laughing  C. laugh   D. laughed34. —Hi, Mary. I called you last night, but nobody answered.—Sorry. I ________ in the kitchen at that time.A. cook   B. cooked   C. am cooking  D. was cooking35. When the boy heard that his mother was badly ill, he looked very ________.A. sad   B. sadly   C. happy   D. happily36. I didn’t understand __________, so I raised my hand to ask.A. what my teacher says   B. what does my teacher sayC. what my teacher said   D. what did my teacher say37. —Must I return your bike now?—__________, you __________. You can do it tomorrow.A. No; mustn’t    B. No; don’t have toC. Yes; must    D. Yes; need38. —Mary, how do you like the Internet?—I think it makes our world ________.A. more interesting and more interesting  B. interesting and interestingC. most and most interesting   D. more and more interesting39.The woman __________ is the most important in my life is my mother.A. which   B. who   C. whom   D. what40. —Hello! This is Alice speaking. May I speak to Mike?—________A. Hold the line, please.   B. Who are you?C. Thank you all the same.   D. You’re welcome.五、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。Michael Jackson, one of the greatest American pop singers, was born in the US Ain 1958. He had six brothers and two sisters. With so many hungry mouths to ___41___, his father worked hard every day. Old Jackson was a music fan and he wanted his children to be famous. So he ___42___ them to learn music from a very young age. They had to sing and play different ___43___ from morning to evening. Making his children ___44___ was his biggest dream. Old Jackson was quite strict. So these children never had a chance to be ___45___.Michael sang well because he had a very special and sweet ___46___. And he was also good at dancing like moon walking. In 1968, he made his first record. The record ___47___ him famous all over the world.People say Michael was a ___48___. Many times his fans went off in a faint(晕倒) when they were listening to his concerts. His fans knew about all his ___49___ in different ways. It’s sad that he ___50___ on June 25th, 2009. But he would live in his fans’ hearts forever.41. A. find   B. feed   C. stick   D. provide42. A. controlled  B. enjoyed   C. suggested  D. forced43. A. instruments  B. balls   C. games   D. cards44. A. careful  B. strong   C. healthy   D. successful45. A. excited  B. active   C. lazy   D. perfect46. A. voice  B. food   C. smile   D. face47. A. collected  B. made   C. drew   D. bought48. A. player  B. singer   C. wonder   D. dancer49. A. advice  B. questions  C. information  D. health50. A. left   B. traveled   C. appeared  D. died六、阅读理解（共25小题，51-65每小题1分，66-75每小题2分，满分35分）阅读下列短文，从短文所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。AAI(人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busApolong is a new kind of driverless(无人的) bus.It can hold fourteen people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It will stop every time when it sees the red “stop” sign.Your close friendHi, everyone! I’m Xiaoice. I look like a 17-year-old girl. I can talk with you. And I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!Popular AI artistLook at this beautiful picture. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work from a famous artist, such as Vincent van Gogh. It’s from an AI artist.The AI artist studied over 15,000 pictures to learn how to draw. Now it is one of the most popular artists in the world.World’s first AI anchorHey, look! Qiu Hao is a Chinese famous anchor(主播). It is the world’s first AI anchor.It looks and speaks just like a person. It can both speak Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.51. How many people can Apolong hold?A. 34.   B. 30.   C. 24.   D. 14.52. Xiaoice can NOT ________.A. fly kites   B. talk with you  C. write poems  D. sing or tell stories53. What can we know about the AI artist?A. Vincent van Gogh invented it.  B. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan.C. It studied over 25,000 pictures.  D. It’s one of the most popular artists in the world.54. What languages can Qiu Hao speak?A. English and Japanese.   B. Chinese and Japanese.C. Chinese and English.   D. We don’t know.55. We can probably see the passage in ________.A. a medicine book  B. a poem book  C. a story book  D. a newspaperBLong time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to play around it every day. Sometimes he climbed to the top of the tree, ate the apples and had a rest under the tree. He loved the tree and the tree liked to play with him, too.A few years later, the little boy grew up and he seldom played around the tree. He went away from the village, and he didn’t come back for a long time.One a summer day, the boy came back to the tree and looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy.“I am not a kid. I won’t play around you any more,” the boy answered, “I want toys and clothes. I need money to buy them.”“Sorry, I don’t have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy was so excited. He picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. But he didn’t come back. The tree was really sad.In fact, many parents are like this apple tree, and their children are just like the boy. The question is: Are you the boy?56. What did the boy love to do when he was a child?A. He loved to sing songs with his friends.  B. He loved to do sports after school.C. He loved to play games with his mother.  D. He loved to play around an apple tree.57. When did the boy come back to the tree?A. One a summer day.    B. One a autumn day.C. One a winter day.    D. One a spring day.58. Why did the boy feel sad when he came back to the tree?A. Because he had problems with his friends. B. Because his parents hated him.C. Because he had no money.   D. Because he did badly in the high jump.59. How did the apple tree help the boy?A. The tree gave the boy some clothes.  B. The tree gave the boy all the apples.C. The tree lent some money to the boy.  D. The tree gave the boy some toys.60. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The tree liked the boy a lot.   B. The boy liked to play around the tree all the time.C. The boy felt sad when he left the tree.  D. The tree had lots of money.CMillions of years ago, dinosaurs(恐龙) controlled the earth. And there were different types of dinosaurs on the earth. Some of them were no bigger than chickens, but all of them had very small brains(大脑). Later on, there weren’t any dinosaurs. What happened to them?In the days of dinosaurs, the whole earth was warm and wet. There were many green forests. But the earth changed slowly all the time. When parts of the earth became cold and dry, the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough food to eat. This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out.What’s another reason? We can make a guess. New kinds of animals came to the earth. Some had big brains and were fast and strong. They could kill dinosaurs. Some ate dinosaur eggs, too.There may be other reasons that we do not know about. Each year, people will find some dinosaur footprints(脚印) and bones. Scientists are trying to tell us more about dinosaurs.61. When did dinosaurs control the earth?A. When all the forests died out.   B. When the earth was warm and wet.C. When the earth was snowy.   D. When parts of the earth became cold.62. What does the underlined word “dry” mean in Chinese?A. 多风的   B. 多雨的   C. 干燥的   D. 炎热的63.According to the passage, we are NOT sure that ________.A. all dinosaurs had very small brainsB. different types of dinosaurs were on the earthC. millions of years ago dinosaurs controlled the earthD. new kinds of animals came to the earth and killed dinosaurs64. What can we learn from this passage?A. Dinosaurs are not strong.B. Dinosaurs left nothing on the earth.C. Scientists are trying to study dinosaurs.D. Scientists know everything about dinosaurs.65. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Why Dinosaurs Died Out   B. Where Dinosaurs LivedC. When Dinosaurs Died Out   D. What Dinosaurs Looked LikeDChina has achieved great success in the manned(载人的) space program since 2003. On October 15th, 2003, Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space in Shenzhou V. He was the first Chinese who travelled in the space. He travelled around the earth fourteen times in twenty-one hours and twenty-three minutes. His trip to the space was a great success in China’s manned space history. It marked China became the third nation to succeed in manned space flight.Two years later, Fei Junlong, from Jiangsu province, and Nie Haisheng, from Hubei province, were both sent up into space in Shenzhou VI. On October 17th, the two heroes were safely returned to the earth. On September 25th, 2008, Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into space. Zhai made a spacewalk which lasted at least fourteen minutes. It was the first time for a Chinese to walk in the space.On June 11th, 2013, Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and China’s second spacewoman, Wang Yaping were sent up into space in Shenzhou X and the spaceship connected to the space station Tiangong I.66. How many times did Shenzhou V travel around the earth?A. 5 times.   B. 12 times.  C. 14 times.  D. Once.67. Who was sent up into space in Shenzhou VI?A. Yang Liwei and Jing Haipeng.   B. Fei Junlong and Zhang Xiaoguang.C. Zhai Zhigang and Liu Boming.   D. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng.68. When did Shenzhou VI return to the earth?A. On October 15th. B. On September 25th.C. On October 17th. D. On June 11th.69. How long did Zhai Zhigang walk in the space?A. Only 40 minutes.    B. About 30 minutes.C. About 35 minutes.    D. At least 14 minutes.70. Which spaceship connected to the space station Tiangong I?A. Shenzhou V.  B. Shenzhou X.  C. Shenzhou VI.  D. Shenzhou VII.E阅读短文,根据文章内容,完成下列表格。每空一词。People from different countries greet each other differently. Read this article to learn more about the greeting customs in different cultures, and make sure you greet people in the right way next time.FranceFrench people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks(脸颊) when they meet. They do this when they first meet and before they leave each other.South KoreaIn South Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other. A bow is followed by a handshake. In shaking someone's hand, it is polite to support the right forearm(前臂) with the left hand. However, South Korean women do not shake hands with western men; instead, they bow slightly(轻微地).BrazilKissing on the cheek is a common way of greeting in Brazil. But in a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have known each other well, a light hug is often given.GhanaIn a social situation, its polite to greet everyone in the room in Ghana. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm(手掌) must directly touch the palm of the other. It's considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.Greeting customs in different cultures71People greet each other with a handshake or by kissing each other on 72 cheeks if they are close friends.South KoreaTo show respect, Koreans greet people by 73 to each other first and then shaking hands. South Korean women do not shake hands with western men; instead, they bow slightly.BrazilThe common way of greeting in Brazil is kissing on the cheek.In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show 74.Alight hug is often given once men have known each other well.GhanaA handshake is used in greeting in Ghana, but do remember not to touch the back of the 75.七、词语运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据音标或首字母填写恰当单词，每空一词。76.The________['kæpɪt(ə)l] of America is not New York but Washing D.C.77.It’s a________[ˈpɪtɪ] that you didn’t show up.78.There are four s________ in a year and my favourite is autumn because I like fallen leaves.79.His dream is to win the race and get one gold m________ in the Olympics.80.Mothers are always w________ about their children when they are out.B.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。81.She practices the ________ of English words to improve her spoken English. (pronounce)82.My parents don’t like to eat out. They often cook meals by ________ at home. (they)83.As we all know, three ________ of the earth’s surface is covered by water. (four)84.I often feel more __________ and interested when I am learning something in a new place. (relax)85.If you want to keep your ________ healthy, brush them at least twice a day, in the morning and before bedtime. (tooth)C.根据汉语意思填写单词，每空一词。86. Jack’s new jacket is nice and __________(便宜的).87. Don’t worry! I’ll __________(借) you my bike.88. The water in the countryside is __________(清澈的) than that in the city.89. There are lots of__________(绵羊) on my grandfather’s farm.90.Alex was __________(搜索) for information on the Internet at this time yesterday.八、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中选择适当的答语完成下面的对话，并将选项字母填入答题卡上相应题号后的横线上，备选答语中有两项为多余选项。A: Hello, is Jack in?B: This is Jack speaking. ___91___A: This is Mike. I want to go for a picnic in Beihai Park. Do you want to go with me?B: Sure. ___92___A: I’ll take some food and drinks. ___93___B: OK. Shall I take my camera? We can take some photos.A: ___94___B: When and where shall we meet then?A: Let’s meet at half past eight at the bus stop.B: OK. See you then.A: ___95___ It’s hot tomorrow.B: All rightA. You can take some fruits.B. Oh, don’t forget to wear cool clothes.C. Who’s speaking?D. You’d better wear your sweater.E. Good idea!F. So what shall we take?G. Shall we buy something to eat this afternoon?九、书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，为了传承“冬奥”精神，你们学校将要在下周五下午放学后举办“我运动，我健康”的运动健身活动，你打算邀请你们班交换生 Peter 参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点，活动内容，以及他需要做什么准备。要求：（1）词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息；（3）不许抄袭、套改。Dear Peter,How is it going?I’m writing to invite you to take part in our activity on “Doing Sports Makes Me Fit” in our school.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua 
科右前旗2022年初中毕业年级第一次学业水平测试答案第一部分：听力一. 1—5ACBCA二. 6—10BCBAC 11—15AABCB 16—20ACBAC三. 21. bank　22. 11/eleven　23. shirt　24. door　25. lift　 第二部分：笔试四. 单项选择26. C  27. A　28. A　29. C　30. B　31. D　32. B　33. C　34. D　35. A　36. C　37. B　38. D　39. B　40. A　五. 完形填空。41. B　42. D　43. A　44. D　45. C　46. A　47. B　48. C　49. C　50. D　六. 阅读理解(A)51. D　由It can hold fourteen people and doesn’t need a driver.可知，无人驾驶公交车可以容纳14人。52. A　文章未提及小艾可以放风筝。53. D　由Now it is one of the most popular artists in the world.可知，人工智能画家如今是世界上最受欢迎的画家之一。54. C　由It can both speak Chinese and English.可知，人工智能主播会说汉语和英语。55. D　本章介绍前沿科技，可在报纸上看到。(B)56. D　由A little boy loved to play around it every day.可知，小男孩喜欢来树下玩耍。57. A　由One summer day, the boy came back to the tree and looked sad.可知，男孩是在夏天的某一天回来的。58. C　由I want toys and clothes. I need money to buy them.可知，男孩需要钱买玩具和衣物。59. B　由But you can pick all my apples and sell them.可知，苹果树给了小男孩它所有的苹果。60. A　由文章第一段可知，这棵苹果树很喜欢和这个小男孩玩。(C)61. B　由第二段可知，恐龙生活的时期，地球温暖湿润，森林覆盖率高。62. C　由句意可知，当地球变得又冷又干燥的时候，大量的植物灭绝了。63. D　由第三段可知，新物种杀死恐龙仅仅是一种推测。64. C　从文章我们可以看出科学家们正在努力研究恐龙。65. A　文章主要探讨的是恐龙灭绝的原因。(D)66—70CDCDB(E)71.France  72.both  73.bowing  74.respect  75.hand七. 词语运用76.capital  77.pity  78.seasons  79.medal  80.worried  81.pronunciation  82.themselves  83.fourths  84.relaxed  85.teeth  86.cheap  87.lend  88.clearer  89.sheep  90.searching八.补全对话91. C　92. F　93. A　94. E　95. B九. 书面表达参考范文：Dear Peter,How is it going?I’m writing to invite you to take part in our activity on "Doing Sports Makes Me Fit" in our school. It will be held on the playground after school next Friday afternoon. We like sports not only because it can help us to keep healthy and happy, but also because it makes us relaxed and energetic. There will be some fun fitness activities. We can experience some events of the Winter Olympic Games, and we can also take part in some ball games, such as playing basketball, playing football, playing table tennis and so on. You'd better wear comfortable shoes and bring some water with you. I’m sure that you'll love it.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua