2022年内蒙古赤峰市敖汉旗中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
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2022年敖汉旗初中毕业生中考考试模拟题
英语(一)
温馨提示:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前考生务必将姓名、座位号、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置上,并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。
3. 答题时,请将答案填涂写在答题卡指定位置,写在本试卷上视为无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共90分)
一、听力测试(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择与其内容相符的图片。句子读两遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确的应答语。句子读两遍。
6. A. Good idea! B. Good luck! C. Sure!
7. A. Not at all. B. That's correct. C. Thank you.
8. A. Not really. B. My pleasure. C. I'm glad to hear that.
9. A. It's interesting. B. No problem. C. That sounds great.
10. A. It's a pity. B. Have a good trip! C. Well done!
Ⅲ. 听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
11. How will they go to the West Lake?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
12. What's the name of the book?
A. Red Star Over China. B. Movie Stars in China. C. The Long March.
13. What does the man mean?
A. He prefers tea to coffee. B. He doesn't want to drink tea. C. He doesn't mind what to drink.
14. How does the man like the classical music?
A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Boring.
15. When did Bill and Jane graduate?
A. In 2010. B. In 2000. C. In 2007.
Ⅳ. 听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答16-17小题。
16. How long did Michael stay in Guilin?
A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days.
17. What did Michael do in Lijiang River?
A. He went swimming. B. He went fishing. C. He went boating.
听第二段对话,回答18-20小题。
18. Where did Betty go last night?
A. Shichahai Park. B. Lao She Teahouse. C. National Theater.
19. How long did Betty stay there?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
20. What will Betty and Tony do next?
A. To meet Li Ling. B. To go to the tea house. C. To watch the opera.
二、口语应用(共5个小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置上。
A: Steve, I heard you will go on a trip to China soon.
B: That's true 21
A: Why are you a little worried?
B: 22
A: I can give you some advice on Chinese table manners.
B: That sounds great!
A: 23
B: I think you're right.
A: Chinese people usually use chopsticks to eat, so you'd better learn to use them first.
B: 24 Anything else?
A: 25
B: OK. Thank you very much.
A. How come?
B. But I'm a little worried.
C. Because I don't understand Chinese eating habits.
D. It's better to wait for older people to eat first.
E. Why is it good for you to know some table manners?
F. Oh I'd love to.
G And you shouldn't point at others with your chopsticks.
三、阅读理解(共20个小题,每小题2分,共40分)
第一节:阅读A、B、C、D四篇短文,从每篇短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。请将正确的答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置上。
A
Five-year-old Jonny and ten-year-old John were friends. John was bigger and stronger than Jonny.
One day, they ran into a forest to play games. Suddenly John fell into a pit(深坑). Without wasting a minute, Jonny got a rope and gave one end to John and asked him to hold it. He tried hard to pull John out from the pit. Both of them cried, smiled and then walked towards home.
Since Jonny and John were away for a long time, their parents got worried. Many kind villagers helped search for them. When Jonny and John arrived home, their parents asked where they had gone.
Jonny and John told everyone what had happened in the forest, but almost nobody believed them. They thought a boy who was only five years old couldn't help a person who was double his size and weight.
Jonny replied, "I used a rope." Everyone laughed. Among the people was an old man. He said that everything the boys said was true.
A woman asked, "How was a five-year-old boy able to do that?" The old man replied, "Because there was no one to tell Jonny 'you can't do it.'"
26. Where did Jonny and John go to play games?
A. A pit. B. A forest. C. A village. D. A house.
27. How did Jonny save John?
A. Jonny used a rope to save John. B. Jonny used a pit to save John.
C. Jonny asked the villagers for help. D. Jonny asked his parents for help.
28. What can we learn from the passage?
A. John was bigger and stronger than Jonny.
B. Many kind villagers helped search for Jonny and John.
C. Almost nobody believed Jonny and John.
D. Everything is possible as long as you work hard.
B
You're always welcome to share experiences and thoughts about China. Join us and become China Daily's top blogger(博主).
★WHO are we looking for?
People from foreign countries. If you are interested in sharing your stories and experiences about Chinese culture, Chinese food, Chinese people, etc, you're welcome to join the competition.
★VHAT do you need to write?
A story or your thoughts.
We want to hear everything about China.
★HOW LONG is the competition?
Three months, from March 1 to May 31.
★HOW do you join the competition?
Send your stories to blog@chinadaily.com.cn.
Start an account(账户)on blog chinadaily.com.cn and share your stories on your account.
★WHAT are the prizes?
First prize: an iPad
Second prize: a camera
Third prize: a wallet
29. Who are welcome to join the competition?
A. People from all over the world.
B. Foreigners who just like Chinese food.
C. Foreigners who are interested in Chinese culture.
D. People who like to share their experiences in the US.
30. How can you join the competition?
A Send your stories to a website. B. Use your friend's account.
C. Show your talent directly. D. Write a letter to a Chinese friend.
31. Which prize CAN'T you get if you win the competition?
A. B. C. D.
32. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The steps of holding a competition.
B. The introduction to Chinese culture and food.
C. The steps of becoming a top blogger.
D. The introduction to a competition for top bloggers.
C
Her mother died when Sarah was one year old. Fortunately, she had a good father. Her father was a rich man. He owned a coal mine(煤矿)and the only relative doted on her so much. He regarded her as everything to him. Normally, it was hard for rich girls to have good behaviors. But it was not difficult for Sarah.
At the age of seven, her father sent her to a school in London. There, she wore beautiful clothes. She was nice, beautiful, helpful and gentle just like a real princess(公主). Soon, everyone in the school loves her.
But then came bad things. Her father died of a serious disease suddenly. Without her only relative, little Sarah felt very sad She had to move into a cold, dark and wet house. Her food was cold and bad. What was worse, she was often insulted(辱骂)by others, including the headmaster. In spite of(尽管)these, she still smiled to everyone and never gave up her hope for life. Sarah was confident, brave, helpful and kind-hearted just like before. Later, with the help of her father's friends, she finally became successful and got happiness again.
I was shocked after I read the book A Little Princess, which was written by an American woman writer named Frances Burnett. Since it came out, the book has moved millions of people. I hope more people will read this book.
33. What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A. Sarah's father died after she was born. B. Sarah was born in a wealthy family.
C. Sarah's father was a headmaster. D. People said Sarah was not like a princess.
34. What does the underlined phrase "doted on" mean in Chinese?
A. 留恋 B. 珍藏 C. 赡养 D. 宠爱
35. Which is NOT mentioned according to the last paragraph?
A. Frances Burnett was a woman writer.
B. A Little Princess was came out.
C. A Little Princess was translated into ten languages.
D. A Little Princess was loved by millions of people.
36. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Sarah had a good father.
B. Sarah finally became successful and got happiness again.
C. The writer was shocked after he read the book A Little Princess.
D. We should never gave up and smile at life like Sarah.
D
You may have heard of people who are allergic(过敏)to seafood, smoke or pets. Bu did you know that some people were allergic to Wi-Fi signals(信号)?
Rose White, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found herself being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She had a cough, heart trouble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the places covered with Wi-Fi signals.
Rose has tried many ways to keep away from Wi-Fi signals. In the past six months, she either slept in her car or in tent which she had put up in the woodland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed(棚子). Being completely tired, Rose had no choice but to quit her job and moved 370 kilometers away from her home to avoid Wi-Fi signals, but failed. Because of the hard life, she got a stomach problem.
She is now living in a small house in the rural(乡下的)area in England. There are far fewer Wi-Fi signals. However, the house, which belongs to her friend, will be sold to others, so she has to move again soon.
Rose is planning to move to a more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van(野营车)so that she can drive away from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she can not work to make money, she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1,600 pounds. She still has a long way to go.
37. Which is not Rose's allergic symptom(症状)?
A. Cough. B. Heart trouble. C. Headache. D. Stomachache.
38. What does the underlined word "quit" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. leave B. begin C. change D. continue
39. Why does she have to move again soon?
A. Because the place she lives in is near the Wi-Fi signals.
B. Because her friend decided to sell the house.
C. Because she wants to move to a new place.
D. Because she tries to find a job in the more rural area.
40. What does the sentence "She still has a long way to go." in the last paragraph refer to(指的是)?
A. She will live long.
B. It's not easy for her to raise enough money.
C. There will be a lot of difficulties for her to deal with.
D. It's difficult for her to find a place without Wi-Fi signals.
第二节:根据短文内容,从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置上。
Guangxi is known for many things, such as its green hills, beautiful rivers and clean air. But when you think of Guangxi food, what comes to your mind first? 41 Luosifen is a traditional dish in Liuzhou. 42 There you can get some knowledge of the history and the production(产品)of luosifen, and even try making it by hand. "You'll fall in love with luosifen just after eating three bowls," the director of the museum says proudly.
In the past, 43 It got a lot of attention because of a famous food documentary series, A Bite of China. In China, there are thousands of restaurants selling this dish.
For those who grew up in Liuzhou, 44 "I would go out on cool summer nights in search of luosifen restaurants. Though the core recipe(配方)never changes, every place makes it differently," one of my friends Lin Hu, a Liuzhou girl, says. " 45 "
A. It is the most comfortable food after a long day.
B. luosifen was served as a cheap street snack in small shops in Liuzhou.
C. luosifen is not only a dish but the symbol of their hometown.
D. It's so popular there that it even has its own museum.
E. For me it is luosifen or Liuzhou river snail(蜗牛)rice noodles in English.
F. Luosifen is so popular that foreigners like it so much.
四、完形填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
通读下面短文,从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置上。
Some English expressions have something to do with clothes. 46 you noticed them? Let's have a look!
People wear pants to cover 47 bodies. When somebody is 48 , we can say "he has ants(蚂蚁)in his pants". In every family, one person always takes control. Sometimes a 49 tells her husband what to do. Then we say "she wears the 50 in the family". Pants usually have 51 to hold things. If one spends his money 52 , we may say "he burns a hole in his pocket". Please don't do like this!
If a person 53 his money and does not spend too much, he will be 54 in the future. If a person sticks to his dream and he may be 55 at last. We should "take our hats off" to them.
Mr. Brad is an important person. He has a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves(袖子) 56 cover his arms. 57 that makes him look cool and strict, we know he shows his 58 openly to everyone. Then we can say "he wears his heart on his sleeve". We know for certain it's easy to get along well 59 this kind of person.
Can you find some other similar English 60 ? Use your head and you can find them by yourself.
46. A. Did B. Have C. Are D. Does
47. A. his B. their C. him D. them
48. A. happy B. cool C. calm D. nervous
49. A. son B. daughter C. wife D. mother
50. A. dress B. sweater C. skirt D. pants
51. A. socks B. pockets C. gloves D. bags
52. A. less B. slowly C. quickly D. carefully
53. A. wastes B. costs C. saves D. likes
54. A. happy B. excited C. poor D. rich
55. A. fat B. good C. happy D. successful
56. A. who B. where C. what D. which
57. A. Because B. And C. Though D. But
58. A. sadness B. feelings C. anger D. worry
59. A. with B. on C. in D. about
60. A. news B. grammar C. words D. expressions
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(60分)
五、词语运用(共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给词、首字母、音标及语境提示,在每一个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Tune: Like a Dream-Flowers after rain
Song dynasty Li Qingzhao
Last night the wind was strong and rain was fine,
Sound sleep did not dispel(驱散)the after taste of wine.
I ask the maid(侍女)who's rolling up the screen,
"The same crab-apple tree," she says, "is seen."
"Don't you know, don't you know,
The red should languish(凋萎)and the green must grow."
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
About the poem
This ci was 61 (write)by a woman poet named Li Qingzhao in Song Dynasty of China. She wrote it when she was a young girl. It showed 62 (she)love of life and nature.
One night, it was very windy and r 63 . Li woke up the next morning and asked her maid(侍女)how the flowers outside looked. The maid did not care too much a 64 the flowers. She simply said the flowers looked the same.
But Li knew much better, even without 65 (see)the flowers. She told her maid that the red flowers must have fallen and the green 66 must have grown.
Li used1 67 /'daɪəlɒg/to write this ci. It brought out different characteristics(特点)in both people. The maid was careless, b 68 the poet was quick and sensitive(敏感的).
About the poet
Li Qinghao (1084-1155)was one of the most 69 /'feɪməs/women poets in ancient China. Her early poems were usually cheerful. But later in her life, her country, the Northern Song(960-1127)was defeated and her husband passed 70 . After that, Li's poems were often lonely and sad.
六、读写实践(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A. 根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Hello, I am Li Xin. Do you know which social app is popular with Chinese young people now? I think "Short videos" are certainly the most popular. A large number of young people use Tik Tok(抖音)and Kuaishou. They think it is fun to share their lives by short videos, while others have other purposes as well.
A 12-year-old user named Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Tik Tok. The girl has shared her dancing studies on Tik Tok for two years. One of the videos won her about one million fans. "I feel really glad to share some happy things with people by short videos," aid Elsa.
To some other young people, they use short videos to have a quick look at the hot programs. "Because I don't like to spend many hours watching a whole program, I hate waiting for a program to end, and I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts of hot programs," said Wang Zhihao.
However, some young people feel bored with short videos. "Killing time is the main reason for me to watch short videos, and many short videos are almost the same, so I think they are not so useful or interesting. What's more, I really don't like the videos about strange and dangerous things," said Wen Nan, another college student.
Recently, something else has appeared. Some videos are telling people what commodities(商品)are worth buying. Some short videos even sell bad commodities, and it's hard for customers to get their money back. So I think we should choose them carefully before we want to buy the commodities by short videos.
71 Opinions on Short Videos
Elsa
I have shared my dancing studies on Tik Tok 72 two years ago.
I feel really glad to share some 73 with people by short videos.
Wang Zhihao
I 74 to spend many hours watching a whole program.
I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts of hot programs.
Wen Nan
Many short videos are almost the same, so I think they are 75 and boring.
Li Xin
Some short videos sell bad commodities, so we should choose them carefully.
B. 根据短文内容,回答后面的问题。请将正确的答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Robert Swan wanted to be an adventurer(冒险家)when he was 11. He wanted to become the first person to walk to both the North Pole and the South Pole(南极和北极). People told him he was crazy, but he never gave up his dream.
In January 1986, Swan and his team reached the South Pole for the first time. Just three years later, Swan created a new team to head for the North Pole.
During those two long trips, Swan noticed some terrible things. At the South Pole, the color of his eyes changed because of a kind of ray(光线). This kind of ray is harmful to both humans and the environment. At the North Pole, the ice started to melt(融化)four months earlier than the usual "melt season". These two things made Swan realize the poles were in danger. He thought he must do something.
Now he works to help people pay more attention to the environment protection, especially the poles. Swan hopes that he can not only save the two amazing places, but also help protect humans' health. Because protecting the nature is protecting ourselves.
76. Where did Swan go In January 1986 according to the passage?
________________________________________________________________.(no more than 6 words)
77. When did Swan go to the North Pole with his team?
________________________________________________________________.(no more than 2 words)
78. What did Swan notice at the South Pole?
________________________________________________________________.(no more than 6 words)
79. What did Swan notice at the North Pole?
________________________________________________________________.(no more than 6 words)
80. What do you think of Robert Swan?
________________________________________________________________.(unlimited words)
七、补全句子(共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据汉语提示补全英语句子,使句子意思正确、通顺,每空一词。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
81. 目前许多动物濒临灭绝,它们需要帮助。
Many animals are in great danger ________ ________ and they need help.
82. 昨天这里山洪暴发,所幸没有人受伤或死亡。
A flash flood ________ ________ here yesterday. Fortunately, no one was injured or killed.
83. 离开办公室前,你要确保切断电源。
You must ________ ________ that the power is cut off before you leave the office.
84. 对他来说要彻底忘记过去是不可能的。
It is ________ ________ him to forget the past completely.
85. 不仅约翰而且他的父母都期待着去看电影《复仇者联盟4》。
Not only John but also his parents are ________ ________ watch the movie, The AvengersⅣ.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
随着互联网的发展,智能手机(smart phone)已经被广泛使用。"低头族(phubber)"随处可见。请你根据以下提示,以"Refuse to Be Phubbers"为题,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
注意事项:
(1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
(3)不要出现真实的人名、校名。
现象
弊端
影响与家人、朋友的关系(relationship);容易引发交通事故;危害健康。
观点
……(至少一个观点)
Refuse to Be Phubbers
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
敖汉旗2021-2022学年度中考模拟一英语试卷答案
一、听力部分(每题1.5分,共30分)
1-5 ABCCA 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 CACCB 16-20ACBCA
二、口语应用(每小题1分,共5分)
21-25 BCDFG
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
26-28 BAD 29-32 CADD 33-36 BDCD 37-40 DABC 41-45 EDBCA
四、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
46-50 BBDCD 51-55 BCCDD 56-60 DCBAD
五、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)
61. written 62. her 63. rainy 64. about 65. seeing
66. leaves 67. dialog/ dialogue 68. but 69.famous 70. away
六、读写实践(76-80题酌情给分)(每小题2分,共20分)
71. Different 72. since 73. happiness 74.hate 75. useless
76. He went to the South Pole./the South Pole.
77. In 1989.
78. A kind of ray is harmful.
79. The ice began/started to melt earlier.
80.He is brave/strong/kind/helpful/determined/insistent/responsible ------and so on.
七、补全句子(每题2分,共10分。)
81. so far /at present
82. broke out
83. make sure
84. impossible for
85. expecting to
八、书面表达(20分)
略
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