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    贵州省铜仁市石阡县2021-2022学年九年级下学期英语中考模拟测试 (word版含答案)
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    贵州省铜仁市石阡县2021-2022学年九年级下学期英语中考模拟测试 (word版含答案)

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    这是一份贵州省铜仁市石阡县2021-2022学年九年级下学期英语中考模拟测试 (word版含答案),共21页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,情景交际,阅读理解,阅读判断,任务型阅读,短文改错,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    
    贵州省铜仁市石阡县2021-2022学年九年级下学期英语中考模拟测试
    一、单项选择(15分)
    1.He who is from _________ Asian country is ___________ honest boy.
    A.an; an B.an; a C.a; a D.a; an
    2.—Excuse me, is this __________ bedroom?
    —Yes, it's
    A.Lucy and Lily's; theirs B.Lucy's and Lily's; them
    C.Lucy's and Lily's; theirs D.Lucy and Lily's; them
    3.Tom is a___________ boy, but Tim is _________ than him.
    A.tall; taller B.tallest; taller
    C.tall; tallest D.tall; higher
    4.—Do you know how much Susan __________ the shoes?
    —They_________ only 100 yuan!
    A.spent; cost B.paid for; spent
    C.paid for; cost D.cost; spent
    5.Can you tell me _________ her new car?
    A.where did Amy buy B.where bought Amy
    C.where Amy buy D.where Amy bought
    6.—__________ is it from your home to school?
    —It's only_________.
    A.How far; a 10-minutes walk B.How long; 10 minutes' walk
    C.How far; 10 minutes' walk D.How long; a 10- minutes walk
    7.Titanic is the most interesting movie __________I've seen. I like it very much.
    A.which B.that C.who D.when
    8.There__ a teacher and some students ________ soccer on the playground.
    A.are; play B.is; playing C.is; to play D.are; playing
    9.Three ________ students in our school are from the country sidle.
    A.hundreds of B.hundred of C.hundred D.hundreds
    10.Reading ______a good way ________ English.
    A.is; to study B.are; to study
    C.are; of studying D.is; for studying
    11.My wallet was stolen by ________ when I was on the subway.
    A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody
    12.Rose is ________, today is her birthday.
    A.twenty years old; twentieth B.twenty-years-old; twentieth
    C.twenty-year-old; twenty D.twenty years old; twenty
    13._________ wonderful the film named Nezha is! It is very popular with most children.
    A.What an B.How C.What D.How a
    14.—Excuse me, did you notice the sign "No Smoking" in front of the building?
    —Sorry, I didn't. But now I know smoking ________ here.
    A.didn't allow B.won't allow C.isn't allowed D.wasn't allowed
    15.—__________, Danny?
    —Not bad, thank you.
    A.Can I help you B.Why do you come
    C.Have you go it D.How are you doing
    二、完形填空(10分)
    阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
    Pets are special. They may be 16. pets like dogs or cats, or they 17. be dangerous pets like snakes. All pets provide their owners 18. love and comfort in 19. lives.
    My favorite pet is a pig. I call 20. Pink, 21. his color is light pink. He is very clever and I keep him in the house. He is clean. He likes water and I often help him 22. a hath in the pond behind my house. He enjoys 23. fruit and vegetables, and he doesn't mind 24. they are good or not. Pink likes walking, too. So I often take him out for a walk. He always 25. me just like a little friend. I love him very much. He is very special to me.
    16.A.every days B.everyday C.daily
    17.A.must B.may C.can
    18.A.for B.to C.with
    19.A.their B.theirs C.them
    20.A.it B.him C.her
    21.A.because B.so C.for
    22.A.takes B.take C.having
    23.A.to eat B.eating C.eats
    24.A.whether B.weather C.if
    25.A.followed B.follows C.following
    三、情景交际(15分)
    从Ⅱ栏选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语。


    ⑴What do you do? 26.  
    A. My pleastuire.
    ⑵She won the first prize. 27.  
    B. Of course not.
    ⑶How do you usually go to school? 28.  
    C. A student.
    ⑷Thank you for telling me the truth. 29.  
    D. On foot.
    ⑸Would you mind massing me the ball? 30.  
    E. So she did.
    从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当洗项。
    A. I think we should prepare some presents.
    B. I will say I have learned not only how to study, but also how to be a man.
    C. I have learnt a lot.
    D. they are valuable for us to remember our friendship.
    E. What kind of presents will you prepare?
    A: What should we do to get ready for the graduation ceremony?
    B:  31.  .
    A: But we must pass our final examination first.
    B: Yeah, you are right.
    A:  32.  .
    B: Cards. Although they are cheap,  33.  
    A: Well, thinking back on the past three years,  34.  .
    B: Shall we give speeches at the ceremony?
    A: Perhaps. What are you going to say?
    B:  35.  .
    四、阅读理解(20分)
    阅读理解
    Fashion Mall
    ★Business hours:
    9:00a. m. —9:00p. m. (Monday to Sunday)★Goods for sale:
    clothes for men(1st floor)kids' clothes(2nd floor)clothes for women(3rd floor)toys and books(4th floor)
    Fever Medicine
    ★Take the medicine once a day.
    ★2 pills(药片)for an adult(over18)l pill for a child(8—17)
    1/2 pill for a kid(4—7)
    ★Not for kids under three
    Forest Zoo
    ★Over 800 animals:
    lions, tigers, pandas, monkeys, many kinds of birds...
    ★Opening hours:
    9:00 a. m. ——4:00 p. m. (Monday to Friday)
    8:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. (Saturday to Sunday)
    ★40YUAN for an adult; half price for a student
    36.Kids can go to the ________ floors at Fashion Mall.
    A.2nd and 4th B.1st and 2nd C.2nd and 3rd D.1st and 3rdl
    37.Mrs. Smith's six—year—old daughter has a fever, she needs to take ________ pill(s) a day.
    B. 1
    C. 1.5
    D. 2
    A.0. 5
    38.You can buy all the things except ________ at Fashion Mall.
    A.clothes for men B.fruit and vegetables
    C.kids' clothes D.toys and books
    39.Mary and Tom can visit Forest Zoo at_________.
    A.4:20 on Friday afternoon B.4:30 on Sunday afternoon
    C.8:40 on Wednesday morning D.6:00 on Saturdlay morning
    40.Andy, a middle school student, wants to go to Forest Zoo with her parents. They will spend________.
    A.forty yuan B.sixty yuan
    C.eighty yuan D.one hundred yuan
    阅读理解
    Many people are fond of surfing on the Internet. Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day. The Internet brings the outside world closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before he cause of the Internet.
    What's going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's the life like in the deepest part of sea? If you want to answer all these questions, just come to the Internet. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily. A lot of information can be collected at a great speed.
    Can we go shopping without leaving home? Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital? Can we study without going to school? Can we draw money without going to bank? All these things seemed to be impossible, but now they have become quite possible.
    The Internet helps us open our eyes. The Internet also helps open our minds. The Internet often gives us new ideas. In a word, it helps us in many ways. Great changes have taken place in our life since the appearance of the Internet.
    41.Some people say the world is smaller before because.
    A.all people like to surf the Internet
    B.the Internet brings the outside world closer to them.
    C.the Internet makes the search smaller in size
    D.Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day.
    42.The sentence "The Interment also helps us open our minds" means.
    A.Something is wrong with our minds
    B.our minds can be opened only by the Internet
    C.we can learn more with the help of the Internet
    D.the Internet is new to us
    43.We can't ________ through the Internet.
    A.know a good sports match somewhere
    B.know a lot of information
    C.cook the meal
    D.see a doctor and study all kinds of subjects
    44.What's the best title of the passage?
    A.Exploring the Internet helps a lot
    B.Stop reading to explore the Internet more
    C.Don't explore the Internet any more
    D.Students should not explore the Internet at any time
    45.Which of the following sentences is not RIGHT?
    A.Without leaving home, we can get the money from the bank by radio.
    B.The Interment can get the information faster than reading.
    C.People can learn better and more through the Internet.
    D.People often can learn a lot of new idea from the Internet.
    五、阅读判断(10分)
    根据短文内容,判断句子的正误。
    Neil Alden Armstrong was born on August 5,1930. He was an American astronaut who was the first man to set foot on the moon. During his lifetime, he took part in two space flights. On July 20, 1969, his second and last space flight was in a famous spaceship which was named Apollo 11. Along with his partner, Buzz Aldrin, Armstrong had a spacewalk and then landed on the lunar surface. They spent 2. 5hours exploring and collecting soil and rocks to take back to earth. On July 24th, they returned to the earth safely.
    46.Now Armstrong is ninety years old.
    47.He was an American astronaut who was the only man to set foot on the moon.
    48.His two space flights were in a spaceship which was named Apollo 11.
    49.They spent 2 hour and a half collecting soil and rocks to take back to earth.
    50.Neil Alden Armstrong and his partner, Buzz Aldrin spent about 5 days on the second space flight.
    六、任务型阅读(10分)
    阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成问题(每空一词)。
    People all over the world have different eating habits.
    In North America, Australia and Europe, there are two or more courses for every meal and people use knives and forks to eat.
    In the southern part of China, people cat rice a lot, while in the north people often eat noodles. In the central and we stem parts, people are far away from the sea, so they don't eat much seafood. But all Chinese people use chopsticks to eat.
    In parts of India, people use their fingers to pick up the food.
    In Thailand, people eat with a spoon and fork and they don't use knives at all.
    In Korea, people use spoons or chopsticks to eat, but it's not polite to use both of them at the same time.
    51.People     the world have different eating habits.
    52.In the     part of China, people eat rice a lot.
    53.All Chinese people use     to eat.
    54.Indian people use their     to pick up the food.
    55.It's     to use spoons or chopsticks at the same tine in Korea.
    七、单词拼写,根据括号内的汉语完成句子。(5分)
    56.    (老师)are compared to candles in China.
    57.The Greens are    (德国人), but now they are on holiday in China.
    58.Be careful, or you will hurt    (你们自己).
    59.I go to the library     (两次)a week.
    60.The fish is still     (活着的)after leaving water.
    八、根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。(5分)
    61.How t     flies! We'll graduate from the junior high school soon.
    62.J    1st is Children's Day.
    63.I'm very h   . I haven't eat anything so far.
    64.Remember to d    plenty of water every day, it's good for your health.
    65.—How h     is the box?
    —It's 20 kilos.
    九、短文改错(10分)
    下列短文的划线部分是错误的, 请改正,
    Friday, July 1st Sunny
    The graduation ceremony is over. We leave school soon.
     66.  
    I feel very exciting because I am one of the best graduates.
     67.  
    At the same time, I was a little sad because I have to say
     68.  
    goodbye for my teachers as well. I want to take some
     69.  
    photoes with them and I will give some gilts to my teachers as well.
     70.  
    In the past three years, I had fun in Beijing International School. I have learned not only when to study, but also how to be a man.
     71.  
    In the future, I will work much hard. I hope I can be an astronaut when I grow up.
     72.  
    Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch in
     73.  
    each other by send e—mails, making telephone calls or wring letters.
     74.  
    We will be good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good lucky.
     75.  
    十、写作(20分)
    76.节约是一种美德,拒绝浪费,珍惜粮食!农民们生产粮食不容易,粒粒皆辛苦。我们应该养成节约的好习惯,每天吃光我们碗中的食物。根据以下提示, 请以"No Wasting on Food"为题写一篇短文,号召大家节约食物。
    要点提示:Reasons:
    1)a waste of food, money
    2)pollute the environment
    Suggestions:
    1)eat up all your food/clear your plate
    2)leftovers(剩饭菜)..
    3)order less or smaller dishes
    要求:1)字迹工整、规范;
    2)80词左右(开头已经给出,不计人总词数);
    3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校

    答案解析部分
    1.【答案】A
    【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
    【解析】【分析】句意:来自亚洲国家的他是一个诚实的男孩。an和a表示数量是一,an用在元音音素开头的单词前面,a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面。Asian和honest都以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选A。
    【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记an用在元音音素开头的单词前面,a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面。
    2.【答案】A
    【知识点】同一物属两人(或以上)所共有;代词辨析
    【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,打扰一下,这是Lucy和Lily的卧室。——是的,它是她们的。表示共同拥有物品最后一个名词用名词所有格;表示分别拥有物品每个名词分别用名词所有格,根据is可知是共同拥有,所以用Lucy and Lily's,排除B、C。theirs她们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词;them她们,宾格,做宾语。指的是卧室是她们的,所以用名词性物主代词theirs,故选A。
    【点评】考查名词所有格和代词辨析,根据关键词确定。
    3.【答案】A
    【知识点】形容词辨析
    【解析】【分析】句意:Tom是一个高的男孩,但是Tim比他更高。tall高的,形容词原级;taller更高的,形容词比较级;tallest最高的,形容词最高级。第一个句子没有比较,所以用原级,即tall;第二个句子than比,比较级标志词,所以用比较级taller,故选A。
    【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记形容词原级、比较级和最高级区别,然后根据关键词确定,理解句意。
    4.【答案】C
    【知识点】动词辨析
    【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道Susan为鞋子支付了多少钱吗?——它们仅仅花费了100元。spend花费,主语一般是人。spend+时间+doing sth.花费时间做某事;cost花费,sth. cost(s)sb.+钱某物花费某人多少钱;主语一般是物;pay支付,主语一般是人,pay...for...为......支付......。第一个句子Susan指的是人,所以不要cost,cost主语是物,排除D。第二个句子主语they指的是shoes,spend主语是人,排除B,第一个句子用spend时应该加上on,故选C。
    【点评】考查动词辨析,首先识记spend、cost和pay区别,然后根据关键词和句意确定。
    5.【答案】D
    【知识点】时态统一;陈述语序
    【解析】【分析】句意:你可以告诉我Amy从哪里买的她的新车吗?句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语,排除A、B。选项C中主语是单数Amy,buy用单三式buys,故选D。
    【点评】考查宾语从句,注意识记陈述语序和时态。
    6.【答案】C
    【知识点】表示无生命的名词的所有格;复合形容词;疑问词辨析
    【解析】【分析】句意:——从你家到学校多远?——仅仅十分钟步行时间。how far多远,提问距离;how long多长时间,提问for+时间段。根据答语可知问的是距离,所以用how far,排除B、D。minute分钟,可数名词;walk步行,名词,minute和walk都是名词,所以第一个名词用名词所有格,10后面用可数名词复数,所以minute用复数,minutes的名词所有格是minutes',所以用10 minutes' walk,其复合形容词是基数词-minute walk,故选C。
    【点评】考查疑问词辨析和名词所有格,首先根据问句确定疑问词,然后识记名词所有格用法。
    7.【答案】B
    【知识点】定语从句
    【解析】【分析】句意:《泰坦尼克号》是我看过的最有趣的电影。我非常喜欢它。定语从句先行词是物,关系词用that/which,先行词中有最高级修饰时关系词用that;先行词是人,关系词用who;先行词是时间,关系词用when。movie指的是物,the most interesting是最高级,所以用that,故选B。
    【点评】考查定语从句,首先识记关系词区别,然后根据关键词确定。
    8.【答案】B
    【知识点】there be结构
    【解析】【分析】句意:有一个老师和一些学生正在操场上踢足球。there be有......,遵循就近原则,be动词看离be动词最近的名词单复数,离be动词最近的名词是单数a teacher,所以be动词用is,排除A、D。play玩耍,实义动词,there be+主语+动词ing,表示有......正在做某事,固定搭配,所以用playing,故选B。
    【点评】考查there be结构,理解就近原则和识记固定搭配there be+主语+动词ing。
    9.【答案】C
    【知识点】数字的复数形式;数学词的表达;整数表达
    【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校三百个学生来自乡下。hundred百,表示几百用基数词+hundred固定搭配;hundreds of成百上千,固定搭配。three是基数词,所以用hundred。故选C。
    【点评】考查数学词表达,注意平时识记固定搭配表示几百用基数词+hundred和hundreds of。
    10.【答案】A
    【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
    【解析】【分析】句意:阅读是学习英语的一种好的方式。动名词做主语谓语动词用单数,reading是动名词,所以be动词用is,排除B、C。a good way to do/of doing sth.一种做某事的好的方式,固定搭配,所以用to study或者of studying,故选A。
    【点评】考查动名词做主语和固定搭配a good way to do/of doing sth.。
    11.【答案】C
    【知识点】代词辨析
    【解析】【分析】句意:我的钱包在地铁上被人偷了。A.每个人;B.任何人,用在否定句和疑问句;C.有人,用在肯定句;D.没有人。根据句子可知我在地铁上时我的钱包被人扔了,句子表示肯定,所以用somebody,故选C。
    【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记代词区别,然后根据关键词句句意确定。
    12.【答案】A
    【知识点】固定搭配
    【解析】【分析】句意:Rose20岁了,今天是她20岁的生日。表示几岁用主语+be+基数词+year(s)+old,表示几岁的用基数词-year-old,形容词,Rose是20岁,排除B、C。twentieth第20,序数词;twenty,20,基数词,表示某人几岁生日用one's+基数词+birthday,固定搭配,所以用twentieth,故选A。
    【点评】考查固定搭配表示几岁用主语+be+基数词+year(s)+old,表示几岁的用基数词-year-old和表示某人几岁生日用one's+基数词+birthday
    13.【答案】B
    【知识点】what引导的感叹句;how引导的感叹句
    【解析】【分析】句意:《哪吒》是一部多么好的电影啊!它非常受大部分孩子们的欢迎。what引导的感叹句结构是What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!how引导的感叹句结构是How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!主语是film,谓语是is,wonderful是形容词,所以用how,故选B。
    【点评】考查感叹句,注意平时识记what和how引导的感叹句结构。
    14.【答案】C
    【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态
    【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,你注意到大楼前面的“禁止吸烟”标志了吗?——对不起,我没有。但现在我知道这里不允许吸烟。allow允许,实义动词。A.没有允许,一般过去时;B.不将允许,一般将来时;C.不被允许,一般现在时的被动语态;D.不被允许,一般过去时的被动语态。smoking吸烟,是动作allow的承受者,时态是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,结构是am/is/are+动词过去分词,smoking是动名词,做主语时谓语动词用单数,所以用is,is的否定是isn't,allow的过去分词是allowed,故选C。
    【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态,首先根据主语和谓语关系确定语态,然后识记其结构am/is/are+动词过去分词。
    15.【答案】D
    【知识点】情景交际
    【解析】【分析】句意:——你最近怎么样,Danny?——不太糟糕,谢谢你。A.我能帮助你吗;B.你为什么来;C.你明白了吗;D.你最近怎么样。根据答语Not bad可知问的是怎么样,故选D。
    【点评】考查情景交际,首先识记选项意思,然后根据答语确定问句。
    【答案】16.B;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.B;21.A;22.B;23.B;24.A;25.B
    【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
    【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者最喜爱的宠物猪——Pink。
    【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
    16.句意:它们可能是狗或猫之类的日常宠物,也可能是蛇之类的危险宠物。A.表达错误;B.每天的;C.每日的。dogs狗,cats猫,根据常识可知猫和狗是日常宠物,所以用everyday,故选B。
    17.句意:它们可能是狗或猫之类的日常宠物,也可能是蛇之类的危险宠物。A.必须;B.可能;C.能够。根据前句may可知用may,故选B。
    18.句意:所有的宠物在它们的生活中都会给主人带来爱和安慰。A.为了;B.到;C.用。provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物,固定搭配,所以用with,故选C。
    19.句意:所有的宠物在它们的生活中都会给主人带来爱和安慰。A.他们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;B.他们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词;C.他们,宾格,做宾语。lives生活,名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,故选A。
    20.句意:我叫它Pink,因为他的颜色是浅粉色的。A.它;B.他;C.她。根据后文He is very clever and I keep him in the house.可知猪是用he代指,所以用宾格him,故选B。
    21.句意:我叫它Pink,因为他的颜色是浅粉色的。A.因为,表示原因;B.所以,表示结果;C.为了。I call him Pink.我叫它Pink,his color is light pink他的颜色是浅粉色的,前后句表示因果关系,后句表示原因,所以用because,故选A。
    22.句意:他喜欢水,我经常帮助他在我家屋后洗澡。take a bath洗澡,固定搭配,help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定搭配,所以用take,故选B。
    23.句意:他喜欢吃水果和蔬菜,并且他不介意是否它们是好的。eat吃,实义动词。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,所以用eating,故选B。
    24.句意:他喜欢吃水果和蔬菜,并且他不介意是否它们是好的。A.是否;B.天气;C.如果、是否。whether...or not,是否,固定搭配,故选A。
    25.句意:他总是像一个小朋友一样跟着我。follow跟着,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数he,所以follow用单三式follows,故选B。
    【答案】26.C;27.E;28.D;29.A;30.B
    【知识点】情景交际
    【解析】【分析】A.我的荣幸;B.当然不;C.一名学生;D.步行;E.的确如此。
    【点评】考查情景交际,首先理解选项意思,然后根据问句选择答语。
    26.句意:你是做什么的?问句问的是职业,所以用职业回答,故选C。
    27.句意:她赢得了一等奖。结合选项可知是E.她的确赢得了一等奖,表示......也是肯定句用So+主格+be/助动词/情态动词+主语,故选E。
    28.句意:你通常怎样去上学?根据问句how可知问的是方式,结合选项可知是D步行,故选D。
    29.句意:谢谢你告诉我真相。thank sb. for doing sth.因为做某事感谢某人,固定搭配,结合选项可知是回答我的荣幸,故选A。
    30.句意:你介意把球传给我吗?回答是要么介意,要么不介意,结合选项可知是B,故选B。
    【答案】31.A;32.E;33.D;34.C;35.B
    【知识点】补全对话
    【解析】【分析】A.I think we should prepare some presents.我认为我们应该准备一些礼物。
    B.I will say I have learned not only how to study, but also how to be a man.我会说我不仅学会了学习,还学会了做人。
    C.I have learnt a lot.我学到了很多。
    D.they are valuable for us to remember our friendship.它们对我们记住友谊很有价值。
    E.What kind of presents will you prepare?你准备什么样的礼物?
    【点评】考查补全对话,首先识记选项意思,然后根据上下文和关键词句确定答案。
    31.根据前句What should we do to get ready for the graduation ceremony?我们应该做些什么来为毕业典礼做准备,可知后句讲的是应该准备什么,故选A。
    32.根据后句B: Cards.卡片,可知前句问的是准备哪种礼物,故选E。
    33.根据前句Although they are cheap尽管礼物是便宜的,可知后句讲的是礼物可以记住我们的友谊,故选D。
    34.根据前句thinking back on the past three years回想过去三年,可知结合选项是我学到了许多符合题意,故选C。
    35.根据前句What are you going to say?你将说什么,可知后句讲的是将要说的内容,故选B。
    【答案】36.A
    37.A
    38.B
    39.B
    40.D
    【知识点】广告布告类;应用文
    【解析】【分析】主要讲了三则信息。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题从表格中仔细寻找答案。
    36.细节题。根据第一个表格clothes for men(1st floor)kids' clothes(2nd floor)clothes for women(3rd floor)toys and books(4th floor男士服装(一楼)儿童服装(二楼)女士服装(三楼)玩具和书籍(四楼),可知孩子可以去二楼和四楼,故选A。
    37.细节题。根据第二个表格1/2 pill for a kid(4—7)可知4-7岁孩子吃半片,故选A。
    38.细节题。根据第一个表格clothes for men(1st floor)kids' clothes(2nd floor)clothes for women(3rd floor)toys and books(4th floor)男士服装(一楼)儿童服装(二楼)女士服装(三楼)玩具和书籍(四楼),没有水果、蔬菜,故选B。
    39.细节题。根据第三个表格9:00 a. m. ——4:00 p. m. (Monday to Friday)8:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. (Saturday to Sunday)可知上午9:00至下午4:00(周一至周五)上午8:00至下午5:00(周六至周日),故选B。
    40.细节题。根据第三个表格40 YUAN for an adult; half price for a student 可知成年人是40元,两个成年人是80元,学生半价,即20元,所以一共是100元,故选D。
    【答案】41.C
    42.C
    43.C
    44.A
    45.A
    【知识点】科普类;议论文
    【解析】【分析】主要讲了网络带来的好处。
    【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
    41.细节题。根据The Internet brings the outside world closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before he cause of the Internet.互联网使外面的世界离人们的家更近了。 有人说,互联网的事业比以前更小了。可知互联网使外部世界更接近人们的家。所以世界比以前小了,这是互联网的原因,故选B。
    42.细节题。根据后句In a word, it helps us in many ways.总之,它在很多方面帮助了我们。可知互联网在许多方面帮助我们,即在互联网的帮助下我们可以学到许多,故选C。
    43.细节题。根据Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's the life like in the deepest part of sea? If you want to answer all these questions, just come to the Internet.Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio.Can we go shopping without leaving home? Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital? Can we study without going to school? Can we draw money without going to bank?哪里有好的体育比赛? 大海最深处的生活是怎样的? 如果你想回答所有这些问题,只要上网。当然,人们也可以通过阅读或听广播来学习。我们可以足不出户去购物吗? 我们可以不去医院看医生吗? 我们可以不上学就学习吗? 我们可以不去银行取钱吗?可知我们可以通过互联网知道体育比赛、了解信息、看医生、学习科目,没有做饭,故选C。
    44.主旨题。A、上网有很大帮助 ;B、停止阅读以多上网; C、不要再上网; D、学生任何时候都不应该上网;根据全文可知主要讲了上网的好处,故选A。
    45.细节题。根据Can we draw money without going to bank?我们可以不去银行取钱吗?可知我们不用去银行就可以通过互联网取钱,而不是通过收音机,故选A。
    【答案】46.正
    47.错误
    48.错误
    49.正
    50.正
    【知识点】人物传记类;记叙文
    【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国宇航员——Neil Alden Armstrong。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
    46.细节题。根据Neil Alden Armstrong was born on August 5,1930.可知在1930年出生,所以现在92岁,故填错误。
    47.细节题。根据He was an American astronaut who was the first man to set foot on the moon.可知他是第一个踏上月球的美国宇航员,而不是唯一的,故选错误。
    48.细节题。根据On July 20, 1969, his second and last space flight was in a famous spaceship which was named Apollo 11.可知1969年7月20日,他第二次也是最后一次太空飞行是在一艘名为阿波罗11号的著名宇宙飞船上,指的是第二个,而不是两个,故填错误。
    49.细节题。根据They spent 2. 5hours exploring and collecting soil and rocks to take back to earth.可知他们花了2.5小时探索和收集土壤和岩石,然后带回地球,故填错误。
    50.细节题。根据On July 20, 1969, his second and last space flight was in a famous spaceship which was named Apollo 11. Along with his partner, Buzz Aldrin, Armstrong had a spacewalk and then landed on the lunar surface. They spent 2. 5hours exploring and collecting soil and rocks to take back to earth. On July 24th, they returned to the earth safely.1969 年 7 月 20 日,他的第二次也是最后一次太空飞行是在一艘名为阿波罗 11 号的著名宇宙飞船上进行的。阿姆斯特朗与他的搭档巴兹奥尔德林一起进行了一次太空行走,然后降落在月球表面。 他们花了 2. 5 小时探索和收集土壤和岩石带回地球。 7月24日,他们安全返回地球。可知是花费了四天,而不是五天,故填错误。
    【答案】51.around/throughout
    52.southern
    53.chopsticks
    54.fingers
    55.impolite
    【知识点】任务型阅读;社会文化类;说明文
    【解析】【分析】主要讲了全世界人有不同的饮食习惯。
    【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案,注意结合语法。
    51.根据People all over the world have different eating habits.可知全世界人有不同的饮食习惯,all over the world全世界,固定搭配,同义短语是around/throughout the world,固定搭配,故填around/throughout。
    52.根据In the southern part of China, people cat rice a lot可知中国南方人喜欢吃大米,southern南方的,形容词,修饰名词part,故填southern。
    53.根据But all Chinese people use chopsticks to eat.可知所有的中国人使用筷子吃东西,chopstick筷子,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a/one,所以用复数,故填chopsticks。
    54.根据In parts of India, people use their fingers to pick up the food.可知在印度的部分地区,人们用手指捡起食物,finger手指,可数名词,指的是复数,所以用fingers,故填fingers。
    55.根据In Korea, people use spoons or chopsticks to eat, but it's not polite to use both of them at the same time.可知在韩国,人们用勺子或筷子吃饭,但同时使用勺子或筷子是不礼貌的,not polite不礼貌的,同义词是impolite不礼貌的,形容词,be动词is后面用形容词,故填impolite。
    56.【答案】Teachers
    【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
    【解析】【分析】句意:在中国老师们被比作蜡烛。老师用teacher,可数名词,谓语是are,所以主语用复数teachers,注意句首首字母大写,故填Teachers。
    【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后根据谓语确定主语单复数。
    57.【答案】Germans
    【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
    【解析】【分析】句意:格林一家是德国人,但是现在他们在中国度假。德国人用German,可数名词,are后面名词用复数,German复数是Germans,故填Germans。
    【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后根据谓语确定单词单复数,理解句意。
    58.【答案】yourselves
    【知识点】反身代词
    【解析】【分析】句意:小心点,否则你们将伤害到你们自己。你们自己用yourselves,反身代词,故填yourselves。
    【点评】考查反身代词,注意平时识记单词及词义。
    59.【答案】twice
    【知识点】频度副词
    【解析】【分析】句意:我一周去两次图书馆。两次用twice,频度副词,故填twice。
    【点评】考查副词拼写,注意平时识记单词及词义。
    60.【答案】alive
    【知识点】形容词原级
    【解析】【分析】句意:这条鱼在离开水后仍然活着。活着的用alive,形容词,be动词is后面用形容词,故填alive。
    【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后识记be动词is后面用形容词。
    61.【答案】time
    【知识点】不可数名词
    【解析】【分析】句意:时间飞逝!我们很快高中毕业了。how time flies时间飞逝,固定搭配,time时间,不可数名词,故填time。
    【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记固定搭配how time flies。
    62.【答案】June
    【知识点】专有名词
    【解析】【分析】句意:六月一日是儿童节。根据常识可知 Children's Day ,儿童节是六月一日,六月:June,故答案为June。
    【点评】考查单词拼写,根据语境写出合适的单词,牢记月份的单词。
    63.【答案】hungry
    【知识点】形容词原级
    【解析】【分析】句意:我是非常饥饿的。到目前为止我还没有吃东西。根据I haven't eat anything so far.到目前为止我还没有吃东西,可知我是饥饿的,即hungry,形容词,be动词am后面用形容词,故填hungry。
    【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先根据关键词句句意和首字母确定单词,然后识记be动词后面用形容词。
    64.【答案】drink
    【知识点】动词原形
    【解析】【分析】句意:记得每天喝大量水,对于身体来说是有好处的。remember to do sth.记得做某事,固定搭配,根据it's good for your health可知喝水对身体有好处,drink喝,实义动词,所以drink用原形,故填drink。
    【点评】考查动词拼写,首先根据关键词句和首字母确定单词,然后手机固定搭配remember to do sth.。
    65.【答案】heavy
    【知识点】形容词原级
    【解析】【分析】句意:——这个箱子多重?——20千克。根据答语 It's 20 kilos. 20千克,可知问的是多重,how heavy,提问重量,heavy重的,形容词,故填heavy。
    【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先根据答语确定问句,然后识记提问重量用how heavy。
    【答案】66.leave →will leave;67.exciting →excited;68.was →am;69.for →to;70.photoes →photos;71.when →how;72.hard →harder;73.in →with;74.send →sending;75.lucky →luck
    【知识点】改错
    【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者讲述了对毕业的感受,同时回忆了过去和展望了未来。
    【点评】考查改错题,首先快速浏览全文,把握文章的时态、人称和主旨大意,标记自己一眼就看出来的错误,接着细读文章,找出错误并改正,最后带入正确答案通读全文,看其是否通顺。
    66.句意:我们将很快离开。leave离开,实义动词,soon表明时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,所以用will leave,故填把leave改为will leave。
    67.句意:我感到非常兴奋,因为额是最好的毕业生之一。exciting令人兴奋的,形容词,修饰物,主语I指的是人,所以用以ed结尾的形容词,excited感到兴奋的,形容词,故填把exciting改为excited。
    68.句意:同时我有点伤心,因为我也不得不和我的老师们说再见。was是,一般过去时,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以was改为am,故填把was改为am。
    69.句意:同时我有点伤心,因为我也不得不和我的老师们说再见。say goodbye to sb.和某人说再见,固定搭配,故填把for改为to。
    70.句意:我想和他们合影,我也会送给老师一些礼物。photo相片,可数名词,复数是photos,故填把photoes改为photos。
    71.句意:我不仅学会了学习,还学会了做人。study学习,how to do sth.怎样做某事,how to study怎样学习,故填把when改为how。
    72.句意:在将来我将更加努力学习。hard努力,副词,much修饰比较级,所以用harder,更加努力,故填把hard改为harder。
    73.句意:我们将通过发送电子邮件、打电话或写信保持联系。keep in touch with保持联系,固定搭配,故填把in改为with。
    74.句意:我们将通过发送电子邮件、打电话或写信保持联系。send发送,实义动词,by通过,介词,后面用动词ing,所以用sending,故填把send改为sending。
    75.句意:祝我的同学和老师健康、幸福、好运。lucky幸运的,形容词,good好的,形容词,修饰名词,所以用lucky的名词luck,幸运,不可数名词,故填把lucky改为luck。
    76.【答案】暂未更新
    【知识点】命题作文
    【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,注意时态是一般将来时和一般现在时,首先介绍不要浪费食物的原因;然后介绍不要浪费食物的建议;最后总结。原因:1)浪费食物、金钱;2)污染环境。建议:1)吃光你所有的食物/清理你的盘子;2)剩饭菜……;3)少点一些菜,或者用更小的盘子;注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
    【点评】作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:a waste of;too much;be bad for;take action;eat up;in a word;it's one's duty to do sth.等。状语从句、被动语态、动名词做主语和宾语从句的运用为文章增色不少,如:I believe it is meaningful /necessary/important for us to take an active part in this activity.It is a waste of food and money if we order too much food. Meanwhile, the environment will be polluted by the wasted food. Also, eating too much is bad for our health. We should take action to support the campaign.等。连词and、if、first、second、third、in a word的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。

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