人教版九年级全册同步检测unit6 when was it invented综合水平测试含答案1

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Unit 6　综合水平测试听力部分(20分)　一、听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共计5分)1．I think the most useful invention is the car.2．When was the train invented?3．The potato chips were invented by mistake.4．The watch was made in Switzerland.5．I think bike is one of the most convenient inventions.,A),B),C),D),E)1．　C　　2.　A　　3.　E　　4.　B　　5.　D　二、听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。(每小题1分，共计5分)6．W: What do you think is the most useful invention, Mark?M：The telephone, I think.Q: What is the most useful invention does Mark think?7．M: Cars were invented in 1885. Do you have a car, Linda?W：No, we don't have a car. Because it is expensive. We can't afford it.Q：Why doesn't Linda have a car?8．W：Was table tennis invented by the Chinese?M：No. It was played in China until the start of the 20th century.Q：When was the table tennis played in China?9．W：Do you know how paper was made in ancient China?M：I have no idea. But I know old people once used tree leaves to make paper.Q：What did old people use to make paper?10．M: Do you know when paper was invented?W：It was invented 2，000 years ago.Q：When was paper invented?B6.A.Light.　　　　　B．Telephone.　　　　C．Car.C7.A.Because it's broken.  B．Because it's old.C．Because it's expensive.C8.A.The start of the 2nd centuryB．The start of the 12th century. C．The start of the 20th century.A9.A.Leaves.  B．Wood.  C．Grass.B10.A.200 years ago.  B．2，000 years ago.  C．20，000 years ago.三、听较长对话，选择正确的答案。(每小题1分，共计5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11～12小题。M：Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.W：Yes, we should take our umbrellas.M：By the way，do you know when the umbrella was invented?W：About 3，000 years ago. It is said that Lu Ban invented it at that time.M：Oh，I see. It's already 7：30 now. The film will start in twenty minutes.W：Let's hurry up.B11.Who invented the umbrella? A．Bill.  B．Lu Ban.  C．Cai Lun.B12.When was the umbrella invented?A．About 300 years ago.  　　　　B．About 3，000 years ago.C．About 1，000 years ago.听下面一段对话，回答第13～15小题。W：Hi, Danny! What's that over there?M：You may have a guess.W: It looks strange, neither like a bike nor a plane. Who was that machine invented by?M: It was invented by my father. You may call it a “p­bike”．W：When was it invented?M：Yesterday morning.W：What is it used for?M：It's used for riding or flying.W：But how does it work?M: You can ride it like a bike. As you ride faster and faster, it can fly like a plane.W: That sounds interesting! I think your father is so great. Would you like to let me have a try?M：Yeah, of course.C13.Who was that machine invented by?A．Danny.  B．Jim.  C．Danny's father.A14.What is the machine used for?A．Riding or flying.  　　　　B．Sweeping the floor.C．Cooking.A15.Which is TRUE according to the conversation?A．The machine was invented yesterday morning.B．The machine is a bike. C．The machine is a plane.四、听短文，完成下列表格。(每空词数不限)(每小题1分，共计5分)In modern life we have many machines.All these machines are very useful.They can make things better and faster than people.A washing machine can help us wash clothes.We have more time to do what we want to do during this time.A printing machine prints a lot of books，newspapers and other things quickly.New transport such as trains，planes and ships help us travel faster than before.The computer is a wonderful machine.It can store information and work out math problems millions of times faster than a person can.It is one of the most important inventions.MachinesUsesAll machinesMake things 16.better and faster than people.A washing machineHelp us 17.wash clothes.A printing machinePrint a lot of books，18.newspapers and other things quickly.New transportHelp us travel faster than 19.before.The computerStore  information and 20.work out math problems.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共计15分)D21.—When was ________ umbrella invented?—It was said that it was invented in ________ 11th century B．C.in China.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．a; an  B．an; an  C．an; the  D．the; theB22.(咸宁中考)—What have you learnt after three years' study in China，Maria?—I was taught ________ knowledge ________ good manners.A．either; or  B．not only; but alsoC．neither; nor  D．not; but A23.The two shirts are similar in ________，but different in price.A．style  B．sign  C．height  D．interestA24.(黔西南中考)—Why didn't you come to the meeting yesterday?—Sorry，I did not know that I ________ to come.A．was asked  B．have asked  C．am asking  D．askedC25.The driver was so badly hurt that he ________ died.A．hardly  B．usually  C．nearly  D．mostlyD26.Last night we didn't have supper ________ my father came back home.A．if  B．though  C．because  D．untilC27.—Peter, I'm sorry that I took your English book ________yesterday.—It doesn't matter. A．by the way  B．as usual  C．by mistake  D．at timesA28.________ is waiting for at the gate.He wants to say thanks to you.A．Somebody  B．Anybody  C．Everybody  D．NobodyB29.—What happened?—A boy carelessly ________ the river while he was trying to catch the fish. A．knocked into  B．fell intoC．broke into  D．turned into C30.Why didn't you stop those children ________ in the lake？It was too dangerous.A．swim  B．to swimC．from swimming  D．swumB31.To save time，you'd better ________ the people ________ two groups to do the work.(原创题)A．fit; into  B．divide; intoC．fill; with  D．provide; withC32.—________ is said that we'll have a school trip next month.—Sounds great！(易错题)A．One  B．This  C．It  D．ThatA33.The number of students in their class ________ fifty，and three quarters of them ________ girls.(易错题)A．is; are  B．is; is  C．are; is  D．are; areB34.The Olympics of 2016 ________ in Brazil.(原创题)A．took after  B．took place  C．took off  D．took upD35.—I have to go out for a moment.Could you please look after my daughter?—________.A．Good idea  B．I think soC．That's for sure  D．My pleasure六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共计10分)Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码)?A small food store owner found it was __36__ to keep records of the product information.In 1948，he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this __37__．Bernard Silver，a graduate student，was interested.He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland __38__ to work on it.Soon，they invented their first working system (系统)．The system did work __39__，but it was very expensive and sometimes the system didn't work well.If the invention was to become __40__ in stores，the problems had to be solved.Finally，Woodland solved __41__．The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was __42__ for by Silver and Woodland in 1949，but the patent was not given until 1952.__43__ this patent was given，the system was still not popular among store owners.In 1970，a business named Logicon Inc __44__ the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (食品工业统一码)．Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to __45__ this bar code reading system.It has become very popular ever since，and now it's used in all types of stores all over the world.B36.A.easy  B．difficult  C．interesting  D．boringB37.A.plan  B．problem  C．project  D．doubtA38.A.started  B．continued  C．refused  D．failedA39.A.at first  B．for example  C．on time  D．in personD40.A.lively  B．cheap  C．direct  D．popularD41.A.it  B．him  C．her  D．themA42.A.asked  B．offered  C．made  D．dividedB43.A.Unless  B．Although  C．If  D．SinceC44.A.found  B．mentioned  C．invented  D．remainedC45.A.give up  B．put up  C．set up  D．clean up七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共计30分)A(吉林中考)We all know that many inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our daily life. Here are some interesting inventions. MorpherPeople refuse to wear helmets because they're thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic. It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but it can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry. Morpher may be available for sale in stores in the near future.HyperAdaptHave you ever seen the movie Back to the Future? Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie that can tighten or loosen by themselves. Now, thanks to the Shoe Factory, the dream is realized. When you push a button on the shoe, HyperAdapt can tighten or loosen around the feet.FlyteFlyte is a light bulb that can float (漂浮) and turn. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January. The company also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter, Lyfe, which came out in June.Little PrinterIt looks lovely and is called Little Printer. This machine can print news headlines (摘要), riddles and other things on a roll (卷)of paper. If you want to make your own little newspaper, don't forget to use it.B46.Morpher is made of ________.A．steel  B．plastic  C．gold  D．woodD47. What's the main use of the Little Printer?A．To protect our heads more safely.B．To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet.C．To float and turn in the water.D．To print news headlines, riddles and other things.A48.The underlined word “button” means ________ in Chinese.A．按钮  B．门铃  C．电梯  D．键盘C49.What kind of invention can float in the passage?A．Morpher.  B．Little Printer.C．Flyte.  D．HyperAdapt.C50.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A．Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie Back to the Future.B．You can make your own little newspaper with the Little Printer.C．Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in February.D．Morpher can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry.BOne of the greatest inventions in the history is the invention of the World Wide Web by Tim Berners­Lee.Berners­Lee was born on June 8th，1955 in London.Both his parents were good at math and were members of a team.The team invented one of the earliest computers，the Manchester Mark Ⅰ.With the help of his parents，he did very well in math.At Oxford University，he invented a computer with an old television.After graduating (毕业) in physics in 1976，he went to work for a company called Plessey Controls Limited in Poole.This company produced traffic lights.Then，in 1978，he created some software and a computer operating system when he was working for another company in Poole.That company was called D．G.Nash Limited.He came up with the idea of “hypertext” (超文本) in order to help scientists share research information.In 1989，Berners­Lee learned how to join hypertext with the Internet.In 1990，he built the first web browser and editor (浏览编辑器) called the World Wide Web.From then on，Berners­Lee allowed others to use his idea freely.In 1999，he was called one of the 100 most influential (有影响力的) people of the twentieth century by Time Magazine. He received many prizes including $1.2 million on April 15，2004.Today he lives in Lexington，Massachusetts with his wife and two children.C51.How old is Berners­Lee now?A．51.  B．53.  C．63.  D．57.B52.Which of the following is NOT true about Berners­Lee?A．His parents were good at math.B．He helped to build the Manchester Mark Ⅰ.C．He now lives in Lexington，Massachusetts.D．He was given $1.2 million in 2004.C53.Which of the following is the correct order for Berners­Lee's experience?①Creating a computer operating system.②Working at Plessey Controls Limited in Poole.③Learning how to join hypertext with the Internet.④Building a computer with an old television.⑤Building the first web browser and editor，called the World Wide Web.A．②③①④⑤  B．③②①④⑤C．④②①③⑤  D．④②③①⑤A54.When did Berners­Lee build the World Wide Web?A．In 1990.  B．In 1976.  C．In 1978.  D．In 1999.D55.Which is the BEST title for this passage?A．Berners­Lee's Job.B．Prizes Given to Berners­Lee.C．Berners­Lee and His Great Parents.D．Berners­Lee and the World Wide Web.CWhat is the most important invention of all time？Is it the written word that helps us to record information？Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people from all over the world？Is it the car that lets us travel at great speed to meet others？Umberto Eco，an Italian writer，thinks it is something quite different.He says the most important invention might be right in front of your eyes.He is talking about a simple pair of glasses.Modern eye glasses were invented around 1，000 years ago.They were more than just a convenient way to read.Before glasses were invented，writers，scientists or teachers who could not see properly had to memorize everything.After about ten years of poor eyesight，they could not remember well enough and could not work.Glasses meant that people could work in their old age.People who wanted to remember some information could write it down and read it.Eye glasses are one of the world's greatest inventions and were probably worn by the people who designed the first telephone and car.A56.What happened after glasses were invented?A．People could write down some information and read it.B．The young people can't use them.C．People could not remember well enough.D．People could not write down anything.B57.Before glasses were invented，writers，scientists and teachers who could not see clearly had to ________.A．be taught by others　　　B．memorize everythingC．write down everything  D．read everythingA58.Umberto Eco thinks ________is the greatest invention of all time in this passage.A．a simple pair of glasses  B．the telephoneC．the car  D．the paperD59.The invention of the written word is important because ________.A．we need it to listen  B．we need it to see thingsC．we just need it to read  D．we need it to record informationA60.From this passasge，we can know ________.A．people who designed the first telephone and car probably wore eye glassesB．the author of this article is ChineseC．modern eye glasses were invented 100 years agoD．the author of this article is American八、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共计10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。61．A fridge (冰箱) is used to keep food fresh.62．Jeff got a lot of information about pandas from this website (网站)．63．We were having a good time in the playground when the bell (铃声) rang.64．The girl in the shop is always kind to every customer (顾客)．65．I have locked (锁) my keys in my room.Could you help me open the door?B)根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。66．The English poem was translated into Chinese by my teacher last class.67．One of my friends is a Canadian.68．His accidental death made all relatives sad.69．Kangxi Emperor was a wise ruler in the Qing Dynasty.70．The mother discovered that her daughter had a musical talent.九、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分，共计10分)(原创题)71．乔梦想有一天能登上月球。Joe dreams of/about landing on the moon one day.72．人们相信他们将赢得这场比赛。It's believed that they will win the game.73．毫无疑问，他们彼此认识很久了。They without doubt have known each other for a long time.74．他们都很钦佩他们的老师。They all look up to their teachers.75．突然他听到上方传来一阵惊叫声。All of a sudden he heard a cry above him.十、情景交际：从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。(有两项多余)(每小题2分，共计10分)A：Hi，Simon！76.　C　B：The mobile phone.A：77.　G　B：Because I can do lots of things with it.Is it also your favorite invention?A：No，it isn't.78.　A　B：Why?A：79.　F　B：I see.There are many inventions in the world.80.　D　A：I agree with you.I want to invent something useful one day.B：That sounds great.I hope you can achieve your dream.A．I like the MP5 player best.B．When was the mobile phone invented?C．What's your favorite invention?D．And they have changed our life a lot.E．Do you listen to music on the radio?F．Because I can listen to music everywhere with it.G．Why do you like it best?十一、书面表达。(共计15分)根据下表内容，写一篇80～100词的反映历史上重大发明的短文。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。InventionTimeWhoUsesdigital camera1975Steven J．Sassontake photostelephone1876Alexander Bellcommunicateradio1895Guglielmo Marconilisten to news and musicThere are many inventions that have caused great changes in the world.Here's a short introduction.For example，digital camera was invented by Steven J．Sasson in 1975，and it's used for taking photos.Telephone was invented by Alexander Bell in 1876.It's used for communicating easily.As for the radio，it was invented by Guglielmo Marconi in 1895.It's used for listening to news and music.These inventions are so important and great.They either help us in our life or bring us pleasure.So we should work hard and try to invent more useful things.________________________________________________________________________