河南省周口市第十九初级中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期开学测试英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份河南省周口市第十九初级中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期开学测试英语试卷（含答案），共22页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，词语运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年河南省周口十九中九年级（上）开学英语试卷
（附答案与解析）
一、阅读理解。（每题2分共40分）
1．（10分）
Music Club
Music lessons
（guitar，violin，piano，
drums）
Time：8：30am ﹣ 9：30am
Every Sunday
Price：Only20 yuan each
Address：
25 JieFang Road
Tel：420﹣258﹣1200
National Park
Riding horses
Boating
Time：1：00 am﹣7：00 pm
Every day
Price ：adults 15 yuan，
children（aged3﹣7）8 yuan
Address：
95 the fifth Street
Tel：208﹣683﹣3400
Art Museum
200 famous pictures
More than 300 works
Opening hours：
8：00am﹣6：00pm
on weekdays
Price：adult10 yuan，
children 5.50 yuan
Address ：
120 Xinjin Street
Tel：307﹣864﹣2997
根据短文内容选择最佳答案：
（1）Where can you learn to play the drums？ 　 　
A.in Music Club.
B.in National Park.
C.in Art Museum.
D.in Dance Club.
（2）If you want to ride a horse，you can go to 　 　.
A.25 JieFang Road
B.120 Xinjin Street
C.95 the fifth Street
D.80 Xingfu Road
（3）You are eleven.If you and your parents visit Art Museum，how much should you pay？ 　 　
A.10 yuan.
B.15.50 yuan.
C.25.50 yuan.
D.14 yuan.
（4）If you want to know more information about boating，you can call 　 　.
A.420﹣258﹣1200
B.208﹣683﹣3400
C.307﹣864﹣2997
D.456﹣258﹣1360
（5）Which of the following is Not True according to the passage？ 　 　
A.You can pay 20 yuan each for the guitar lesson.
B.There are no pictures in Art Museum.
C.A15﹣year﹣old boy can pay 15 yuan for riding a horse.
D.You can go to music club at 9：00 am on Sunday.
2．（10分）Last week thirty﹣six students in a high school in Shandong held a fashion show.Their clothes were made of all kinds of things.
The show gave the students a chance to make things with their own hands.It also helped them to make good use of waste （废品）.
Students had lots of ideas.Some girls used old clothes to make dresses.
"We hope to protect the environment.So I don't want to throw old things away， "said Xie Jing.She had more than twenty CDs on her nice blue dress.She got them from her family and friends.
Song Dandan looked like a farmer in her straw（稻草）coat and hat.She brought the straws from the fields and put them all together. "I want to show what people wore in the past"，she said.
Du Yue made clothes for astronauts（宇航员）!She had white cloth all over her.When she walked，she tried to be slow.It looked like she was walking on the moon. "I hope to wear it on the moon some day， "she said.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）How many students joined the fashion show？ 　 　
A.20.
B.26.
C.36.
D.56.
（2）There were more than 20 　 　 on Xie Jing's dress.
A.CDs
B.flowers
C.pictures
D.colors
（3）Song Dandan's coat was made of 　 　.
A.silk
B.cotton
C.woolen
D.straw
（4）What did Du Yue hope to do？ 　 　
A.To help the farmers work.
B.To wear her clothes for astronauts on the moon.
C.To know what people wore in the past.
D.To listen to the music.
（5）Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.The students learned how to make things with their hands.
B.The students learned how to make good use of waste.
C.The students hoped to protect the environment.
D.The students wanted to raise money.
3．（10分）Teachers' Day is a great time to say thanks to your teachers.You can show your gratitude by sending gifts to your teachers.Maybe beautiful flowers or a box of chocolate is a good choice.But here is another great way：send your teachers your own thank﹣you cards!Your teachers must be happy when they received the thank﹣you cards.
In Britain，thank﹣you cards are traditional.And they are not just for special days.You can send a thank﹣you card to one of your friends.If you know the person very well，you can even end the card with a kiss，just by writing the letter X.
When you grow up and began to look for a job，a thank﹣you card is also important.No matter whether you can get a job，a thank﹣you card sometimes has magic powers.It helps you stand out among other people.
In a world full of cellphones and e﹣mails，sending a message is easy and fast.But taking your time to write a"thank﹣you"adds something important to the message.It doesn't matter how you say thank you，as long as you say it.Because these two special words remind the person you care.

（1）According to the first paragraph，we can send our teachers some gifts EXCEPT（除了） 　 　.
A.beautiful flowers
B.a box of chocolate
C.a thank﹣you card
D.a music CD
（2）What does the letter X mean at the end of the thank﹣you card？ 　 　
A.It means a hug.
B.It means a kiss.
C.It means a joke.
D.It means a smile.
（3）Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word "gratitude"？ 　 　
A.Sadness.
B.thanks.
C.worries.
D.fear.
（4）Nowadays，sending a message is 　 　 .
A.easy and fast
B.unnecessary
C.hard and slow
D.helpless
（5）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage？ 　 　
A.In Britain，people send thank﹣you cards just for the special days.
B.In Britain，people never send thank﹣you cards to their friends.
C.If you can't get a job，you mustn't send thank﹣you cards.
D.We can use cellphones to send a message to say thanks.
4．（10分）Being slimmer（苗条） is many people's dream.（1）　 　
Don't wear the pants with lines from left to right.The lines make you look fatter，especially when you are a little heavy.
（2）　 　 Black is many people 's favorite color because dressing in dark colors makes you very slim.There are different dark colors.You have many choices besides black.Dark blue looks good and navy（藏青色） is not bad，too.
（3）　 　 Only one color，especially light colors，may make you look much fatter.I'm sure that's what you don't want.Remember，two or three colors are enough.
Don't believe the size on the tag（标签）.A very common mistake when shopping is that we often believe the size of the clothes.（4）　 　Wearing something small for you can make you look much bigger than you are.
Usually jeans are boys' and girls' favorite.（5）　 　Some pockets can make your bum（屁股） look bigger，but others can make it slimmer.When you do some shopping，look for jeans with suitable pockets.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在答题卡相应位置。
A.Wear dark colors.
B.But it may be not the fit one.
C.Here are some ways to help you look thinner.
D.Be careful of back pockets.
E.Choose a shirt with more than one color.
二、完形填空。（每空1分,共15分）
5．（15分）Tom had some dreams.All his dream were full of（1）　 　.They kept him happy.He often built some things（2）　 　his dreams.
One day，Tom （3）　 　of building the best and the biggest park and he told his friends about it，they said，" Get a job.You can（4）　 　build such a park." So Tom found a job（5）　 　a policeman.It was a good job，but Tom didn't like it.It wasn't（6）　 　he wanted.So Tom（7）　 　his job.
Tom thought about his dream again.（8）　 　his friends didn't believe his dreams，he decided to have a try.He thought that no matter how difficult it was，he should believe（9）　 　.It was hard to（10）　 　the park.But it was very（11）　 　for Tom.When he （12）　 　all the work，people came from everywhere to see the park.They loved all the fun things in the（13）　 　.Tom was（14）　 　to see his dream come true.He learned that things could be much（15）　 　than they sometimes seemed to be.And Tom's story tells us：If you stick（坚持） to your dream，you can do it，too.

（1）A.happiness
B.sadness
C.darkness
D.tiredness
（2）A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for
（3）A.heard
B.dreamed
C.reminded
D.felt
（4）A.always
B.almost
C.never
D.often
（5）A.for
B.with
C.from
D.as
（6）A.how
B.why
C.when
D.what
（7）A.went on
B.put up
C.gave up
D.gave away
（8）A.Because
B.But
C.Until
D.Though
（9）A.himself
B.herself
C.itself
D.myself
（10）A.clean
B.close
C.build
D.describe
（11）A.difficult
B.boring
C.interesting
D.dangerous
（12）A.started
B.finished
C.touched
D.caught
（13）A.factory
B.school
C.office
D.park
（14）A.angry
B.happy
C.bored
D.sad
（15）A.worse
B.less
C.better
D.fewer
三、词语运用（每空1分,共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（10分）
6．（10分）
learn，beautiful，with，begin，he，flower，final，where，advice，because
A boy wanted to find the secret（秘密） to happiness.He walked a long way and （1）___　 　 came to a beautiful palace（宫殿）.There he found a wise（智慧的） man.After （2）___　 　why the boy came，the wise man suggested that he should look around the palace and return in two hours.
" At the same time，I want you to hold this spoon（勺子）（3）　 　two drops of oil，" said the wise man."As you walk around the palace，carry this spoon without spilling（溢出） the oil."
The boy （4）　 　to walk around the palace and his eyes were fixed on the spoon.After two hours，he returned.
" Well，" asked the wise man，" did you see the（5）　 　paintings（油画） in the dinning hall？Did you see the colorful （6）　 　in the garden？"
The boy felt sorry（7）　 　he saw nothing.He focused（集中注意力） on the oil all the time.
"Then go back and see the beauty of the palace，"said the wise man.
This time the boy saw all of the works of art on the walls.He saw the great garden and mountains all around （8）　 　.When he returned，he described everything he saw.
" But（9）　 　is the oil？" asked the wise man.Looking down at the spoon in his hand，the boy found the oil was gone.
" Well，I can give you only one piece of（10）　 　.The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on your spoon."
第二节 （5分）
7．（5分）根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空先填一词。
Swimming is very popular in summer.In summer，water makes people feel cool（1）___　 　they like swimming in hot days.But swimming in a wrong place may not be safe.These years，a lot of people died from drowning（溺水） and most of them （2）　 　students.But some people are still not so careful.They always think they can swim so well（3）　 　nothing can happen to them in water.Summer is here again.If you go swimming，Remember not（4）__　 　get into rivers when you are alone.If（5）　 　is a "No Swimming"sign，don't get into water.If you remember these，swimming will be safe.
四、补全对话（每题2分,共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整.
8．（10分）A：Hello，Bob!Long time no see!（1）　 　？
B：Hello，Mary!I have been to Beijing for a holiday.It was very interesting.
A：Great!（2）　 　？
B：I went there with my parents.
A：（3）　 　？
B：We stayed there for two weeks.By the way，where are you going now？
A：（4）　 　.My friends are waiting for me in the gym.
B：I also like sports.Can I go there with you？
A：（5）　 　.
B：OK，let's go!
五、书面表达：（共20分）
9．（20分）以"How to keep safe in school？"为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括：
1.描述一件发生在你身上或你看到的发生在校园的意外事件（经过与结果）；
2.提出解决这种校园意外事件的建议（至少两条）；
3.呼吁每个学生都要注意校园安全；
4.字数100字左右。
_____________

2022-2023学年河南省周口十九中九年级（上）开学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、阅读理解。（每题2分共40分）
1．（10分）
Music Club
Music lessons
（guitar，violin，piano，
drums）
Time：8：30am ﹣ 9：30am
Every Sunday
Price：Only20 yuan each
Address：
25 JieFang Road
Tel：420﹣258﹣1200
National Park
Riding horses
Boating
Time：1：00 am﹣7：00 pm
Every day
Price ：adults 15 yuan，
children（aged3﹣7）8 yuan
Address：
95 the fifth Street
Tel：208﹣683﹣3400
Art Museum
200 famous pictures
More than 300 works
Opening hours：
8：00am﹣6：00pm
on weekdays
Price：adult10 yuan，
children 5.50 yuan
Address ：
120 Xinjin Street
Tel：307﹣864﹣2997
根据短文内容选择最佳答案：
（1）Where can you learn to play the drums？ 　A　
A.in Music Club.
B.in National Park.
C.in Art Museum.
D.in Dance Club.
（2）If you want to ride a horse，you can go to 　C　.
A.25 JieFang Road
B.120 Xinjin Street
C.95 the fifth Street
D.80 Xingfu Road
（3）You are eleven.If you and your parents visit Art Museum，how much should you pay？ 　C　
A.10 yuan.
B.15.50 yuan.
C.25.50 yuan.
D.14 yuan.
（4）If you want to know more information about boating，you can call 　B　.
A.420﹣258﹣1200
B.208﹣683﹣3400
C.307﹣864﹣2997
D.456﹣258﹣1360
（5）Which of the following is Not True according to the passage？ 　B　
A.You can pay 20 yuan each for the guitar lesson.
B.There are no pictures in Art Museum.
C.A15﹣year﹣old boy can pay 15 yuan for riding a horse.
D.You can go to music club at 9：00 am on Sunday.
【分析】本文是关于音乐俱乐部，National Park和Art Museum的三则广告。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Music Club Music lessons （guitar，violin，piano，drums）可推知，如果你想学弹钢琴，可以在Music Club 学习。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Riding horses 95 the fifth Street可推知，如果你想骑马，可以去National Park，地址是95 the fifth Street。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据"Art Museum…Price：adults ＄10 children ＄5.50"可推知，我十岁，是儿童票＄5.50，我父母是两张成人票＄20，我们三人共需＄25.50。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Boating Tel：208﹣683﹣3400"可推知，如果你想了解更多关于划船的事，可以拨打电话208﹣683﹣3400。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据Art Museum 200 famous pictures More than 300 works可知，选项B不是真的，美术馆有300张著名的画作。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
2．（10分）Last week thirty﹣six students in a high school in Shandong held a fashion show.Their clothes were made of all kinds of things.
The show gave the students a chance to make things with their own hands.It also helped them to make good use of waste （废品）.
Students had lots of ideas.Some girls used old clothes to make dresses.
"We hope to protect the environment.So I don't want to throw old things away， "said Xie Jing.She had more than twenty CDs on her nice blue dress.She got them from her family and friends.
Song Dandan looked like a farmer in her straw（稻草）coat and hat.She brought the straws from the fields and put them all together. "I want to show what people wore in the past"，she said.
Du Yue made clothes for astronauts（宇航员）!She had white cloth all over her.When she walked，she tried to be slow.It looked like she was walking on the moon. "I hope to wear it on the moon some day， "she said.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）How many students joined the fashion show？ 　C　
A.20.
B.26.
C.36.
D.56.
（2）There were more than 20 　A　 on Xie Jing's dress.
A.CDs
B.flowers
C.pictures
D.colors
（3）Song Dandan's coat was made of 　D　.
A.silk
B.cotton
C.woolen
D.straw
（4）What did Du Yue hope to do？ 　B　
A.To help the farmers work.
B.To wear her clothes for astronauts on the moon.
C.To know what people wore in the past.
D.To listen to the music.
（5）Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ 　D　
A.The students learned how to make things with their hands.
B.The students learned how to make good use of waste.
C.The students hoped to protect the environment.
D.The students wanted to raise money.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了：上周，山东一所高中的36名学生举办了一场时装秀。他们的衣服是用各种各样的东西做的。这次时装秀的主题就是废物利用，环保。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段内容：Last week thirty﹣six students in a high school in Shandong held a fashion show. （上周，山东一所高中的36名学生举办了一场时装秀。）可知，是36名学生参与了时装秀。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段内容：She had more than twenty CDs on her nice blue dress.（她漂亮的蓝色连衣裙上有二十多张CD。）可知，有20多张CD在她的裙子上。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段内容：Song Dandan looked like a farmer in her straw coat and hat. （宋丹丹穿着草衣，戴着草帽，活像个农民）可知，宋丹丹的外套是草做成的。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第六段内容：Du Yue made clothes for astronauts， "I hope to wear it on the moon some day."（杜月为宇航员做衣服，"我希望有一天能在月球上穿着它。"）可知，杜月希望为在月球上的宇航员穿上她做的衣服。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。第二段内容The show gave the students a chance to make things with their own hands.It also helped them to make good use of waste .可知与A，B匹配；第四段内容："We hope to protect the environment."可知与C匹配。只有选项D在文中并未提及，故选D。
【点评】阅读理解题在做的时候需要先看题，然后在原文确定出处，再与所给的选项进行比对，最后判断得出答案。
3．（10分）Teachers' Day is a great time to say thanks to your teachers.You can show your gratitude by sending gifts to your teachers.Maybe beautiful flowers or a box of chocolate is a good choice.But here is another great way：send your teachers your own thank﹣you cards!Your teachers must be happy when they received the thank﹣you cards.
In Britain，thank﹣you cards are traditional.And they are not just for special days.You can send a thank﹣you card to one of your friends.If you know the person very well，you can even end the card with a kiss，just by writing the letter X.
When you grow up and began to look for a job，a thank﹣you card is also important.No matter whether you can get a job，a thank﹣you card sometimes has magic powers.It helps you stand out among other people.
In a world full of cellphones and e﹣mails，sending a message is easy and fast.But taking your time to write a"thank﹣you"adds something important to the message.It doesn't matter how you say thank you，as long as you say it.Because these two special words remind the person you care.

（1）According to the first paragraph，we can send our teachers some gifts EXCEPT（除了） 　D　.
A.beautiful flowers
B.a box of chocolate
C.a thank﹣you card
D.a music CD
（2）What does the letter X mean at the end of the thank﹣you card？ 　B　
A.It means a hug.
B.It means a kiss.
C.It means a joke.
D.It means a smile.
（3）Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word "gratitude"？ 　B　
A.Sadness.
B.thanks.
C.worries.
D.fear.
（4）Nowadays，sending a message is 　A　 .
A.easy and fast
B.unnecessary
C.hard and slow
D.helpless
（5）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage？ 　D　
A.In Britain，people send thank﹣you cards just for the special days.
B.In Britain，people never send thank﹣you cards to their friends.
C.If you can't get a job，you mustn't send thank﹣you cards.
D.We can use cellphones to send a message to say thanks.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了我们可以制作感谢卡向重要的人表达谢意。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Maybe beautiful flowers or a box of chocolate is a good choice.But here is another great way：send your teachers your own thank﹣you cards!（或许漂亮的鲜花和一盒巧克力都是好的选择。但有另一个好办法——送给老师你自己的感谢卡。）可知没有提及的礼物是音乐唱片。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据If you know the person very well，you can even end the card with a kiss，just by writing the letter X.（如果你和这个人很熟，你甚至可以在卡片结尾处添上一个"亲吻"，只需要写下字母X。）可知字母X代表的是"kiss"。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据Teachers' Day is a great time to say thanks to your teachers.You can show your gratitude by sending gifts to your teachers.（教师节是向老师表达谢意的好时机。你可以通过送礼物表达你的......），可知送礼物给老师是为了表达谢意，gratitude的意思是"感谢"。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据 In a world full of cellphones and e﹣mails，sending a message is easy and fast.（在这个充满手机和电邮的世界，发信息很快捷。）可知，如今发消息很快捷。故选A。
（5）细节判断题。根据 In Britain，thank﹣you cards are traditional.And they are not just for special days.（在英国，感谢卡是一个传统。它们不仅仅是为了特殊的日子。）可知选项A错误；根据You can send a thank﹣you card to one of your friends.（你可以送感谢卡给你的一个朋友。）可知选项B错误；根据No matter whether you can get a job，a thank﹣you card sometimes has magic powers.（无论你是否能得到这份工作，感谢卡有时都很有魔力的。）可知选项C错误；根据 In a world full of cellphones and e﹣mails，sending a message is easy and fast.（在这个充满手机和电邮的世界，发信息很快捷。）可知我们可以用手机发信息表达谢意。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
4．（10分）Being slimmer（苗条） is many people's dream.（1）　C　
Don't wear the pants with lines from left to right.The lines make you look fatter，especially when you are a little heavy.
（2）　A　 Black is many people 's favorite color because dressing in dark colors makes you very slim.There are different dark colors.You have many choices besides black.Dark blue looks good and navy（藏青色） is not bad，too.
（3）　E　 Only one color，especially light colors，may make you look much fatter.I'm sure that's what you don't want.Remember，two or three colors are enough.
Don't believe the size on the tag（标签）.A very common mistake when shopping is that we often believe the size of the clothes.（4）　B　Wearing something small for you can make you look much bigger than you are.
Usually jeans are boys' and girls' favorite.（5）　D　Some pockets can make your bum（屁股） look bigger，but others can make it slimmer.When you do some shopping，look for jeans with suitable pockets.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在答题卡相应位置。
A.Wear dark colors.
B.But it may be not the fit one.
C.Here are some ways to help you look thinner.
D.Be careful of back pockets.
E.Choose a shirt with more than one color.
【分析】本文主要讲述了怎么选择合适的衣服款式让自己看起来更瘦，比如穿深色衣服，选择不止一种颜色的裙子，不要相信标签上的尺码等。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据下面都是说的如何让人看起来苗条的建议，可知，以下是一些帮助你看起来更瘦的方法。符合题意，故选C。
（2）根据后面：Black is many people 's favorite color because dressing in dark colors makes you very slim.（黑色是许多人最喜欢的颜色，因为穿深色衣服会让你非常苗条。）可知，前面要说"穿深色衣服。"，故选A。
（3）根据后面：Only one color，especially light colors，may make you look much fatter.（只有一种颜色，尤其是浅色，可能会让你看起来胖很多。）可知，前面要说"选择不止一种颜色的衬衫。"，故选E。
（4）根据后面：Wearing something small for you can make you look much bigger than you are.（穿小一点的衣服会让你看起来比实际大很多。）可知，前面要说"但它可能不是合适的。"，故选B。
（5）根据后面：When you do some shopping，look for jeans with suitable pockets.（当你购物时，寻找有合适口袋的牛仔裤。）可知，前面要说"注意后面的口袋。"故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
二、完形填空。（每空1分,共15分）
5．（15分）Tom had some dreams.All his dream were full of（1）　A　.They kept him happy.He often built some things（2）　B　his dreams.
One day，Tom （3）　B　of building the best and the biggest park and he told his friends about it，they said，" Get a job.You can（4）　C　build such a park." So Tom found a job（5）　D　a policeman.It was a good job，but Tom didn't like it.It wasn't（6）　D　he wanted.So Tom（7）　C　his job.
Tom thought about his dream again.（8）　B　his friends didn't believe his dreams，he decided to have a try.He thought that no matter how difficult it was，he should believe（9）　A　.It was hard to（10）　C　the park.But it was very（11）　C　for Tom.When he （12）　B　all the work，people came from everywhere to see the park.They loved all the fun things in the（13）　D　.Tom was（14）　B　to see his dream come true.He learned that things could be much（15）　C　than they sometimes seemed to be.And Tom's story tells us：If you stick（坚持） to your dream，you can do it，too.

（1）A.happiness
B.sadness
C.darkness
D.tiredness
（2）A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for
（3）A.heard
B.dreamed
C.reminded
D.felt
（4）A.always
B.almost
C.never
D.often
（5）A.for
B.with
C.from
D.as
（6）A.how
B.why
C.when
D.what
（7）A.went on
B.put up
C.gave up
D.gave away
（8）A.Because
B.But
C.Until
D.Though
（9）A.himself
B.herself
C.itself
D.myself
（10）A.clean
B.close
C.build
D.describe
（11）A.difficult
B.boring
C.interesting
D.dangerous
（12）A.started
B.finished
C.touched
D.caught
（13）A.factory
B.school
C.office
D.park
（14）A.angry
B.happy
C.bored
D.sad
（15）A.worse
B.less
C.better
D.fewer
【分析】本文主要讲了汤姆坚持梦想并将它变为现实的故事。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.快乐，B.悲伤，C.黑暗，D.疲惫，结合下文，They kept him happy.（他们让他开心。）可知他的梦想带给他快乐。故选A。
（2）介词辨析。A.在上面，B.在里面，C.在，D.为了，结合句意，在他的梦想中，他经常建造一些东西，in one's dream为介词短语。故选B。
（3）动词辨析。A.听见，B.梦想，C.提醒，D.感觉，根据Tom had some dreams.（汤姆有一些梦想。）可知汤姆梦想着建造公园。故选B。
（4）副词辨析。A.总是，B.几乎，C.根本不，D.经常，结合上文，Get a job.（找一份工作。）可知他的朋友认为不可能建造这样的公园。故选C。
（5）介词辨析。A.为了，B.和，C.从，D.作为，结合句意，所以汤姆找了一份____经常的工作，as符合题意。故选D。
（6）连接词辨析。A.如何，B.为什么，C.什么时候，D.什么，结合句意，它不是他想要的，表语从句中缺少宾语，只有D选项可以作宾语，其他作状语。故选D。
（7）动词短语辨析。A.继续，B.张贴，C.放弃，D.捐赠，结合上文，It wasn't what he wanted.（它不是他想要的。）可知汤姆放弃了工作。故选C。
（8）连词辨析。A.因为，B.但是，C.直到，D.尽管，结合上文，Tom thought about his dream again.（汤姆再次考虑他的梦想。）判断他的朋友不相信他与上文构成转折关系。故选B。
（9）反身代词辨析。A.他自己，B.她自己，C.它自己，D.我自己，结合句意，他认为无论多么艰难，他应该相信自己，与he对应的反身代词为himself。故选A。
（10）动词辨析。A.打扫，B.关闭，C.建造，D.描述，结合句意，____公园很难，判断空格处词义为"建造"。故选C。
（11）形容词辨析。A.困难的，B.无聊的，C.有趣的，D.危险的，结合上文，It was hard to build the park.（建造公园很难。）but表示转折，可知对汤姆来说有趣。故选C。
（12）动词辨析。A.开始，B.完成，C.触碰，D.抓住，根据his dream come true可知他的梦想实现了，判断他完成了建造公园。故选B。
（13）名词辨析。A.工厂，B.学校，C.办公室，D.公园，结合上文，people came from everywhere to see the park（来自各地的人们来看这个公园。）可知公园里有很多有趣的事物。故选D。
（14）形容词辨析。A.生气的，B.开心的，C.无聊的，D.悲伤的，结合句意，看到梦想实现汤姆非常____，可知他很开心。故选B。
（15）形容词比较级辨析。A.更糟糕的，B.更少的，C.更好的，D.更少的，结合句意，他明白了事情有时会比看上去____。可知更好。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
三、词语运用（每空1分,共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（10分）
6．（10分）
learn，beautiful，with，begin，he，flower，final，where，advice，because
A boy wanted to find the secret（秘密） to happiness.He walked a long way and （1）　finally　 came to a beautiful palace（宫殿）.There he found a wise（智慧的） man.After （2）　learning　why the boy came，the wise man suggested that he should look around the palace and return in two hours.
" At the same time，I want you to hold this spoon（勺子）（3）　with　two drops of oil，" said the wise man."As you walk around the palace，carry this spoon without spilling（溢出） the oil."
The boy （4）　began　to walk around the palace and his eyes were fixed on the spoon.After two hours，he returned.
" Well，" asked the wise man，" did you see the（5）　beautiful　paintings（油画） in the dinning hall？Did you see the colorful （6）　flowers　in the garden？"
The boy felt sorry（7）　because　he saw nothing.He focused（集中注意力） on the oil all the time.
"Then go back and see the beauty of the palace，"said the wise man.
This time the boy saw all of the works of art on the walls.He saw the great garden and mountains all around （8）　him　.When he returned，he described everything he saw.
" But（9）　where　is the oil？" asked the wise man.Looking down at the spoon in his hand，the boy found the oil was gone.
" Well，I can give you only one piece of（10）　advice　.The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on your spoon."
【分析】本文叙述了一个男孩想找到快乐的秘密而去了一个宫殿的故事。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：他走了很长的一段路最后来到了一座漂亮的宫殿。finally最后，副词。故填finally。
（2）考查动名词。句意：在了解了这个男孩为什么来之后，那个智者建议他应该四处看看宫殿两个小时候回来。after在......之后，介词，后跟动词的ing形式，learn学习。故填learning。
（3）考查介词。句意：与此同时，我想让你拿着这个盛有两滴油的勺子。with具有，带有，介词。故填with。
（4）考查动词。句意：这个男孩开始绕着宫殿走并且眼睛盯着勺子。begin to do sth.开始做某事，文章是一般过去式，begin的过去式为began。故填began。
（5）考查形容词。句意：你看到餐厅里漂亮的画了吗？paintings前要用形容词来修饰，结合选项可知，填beautiful美丽的，形容词。故填beautiful。
（6）考查名词。句意：你看到花园里多彩的花了吗？colorful后跟名词，flower花，此处用复数形式flowers。故填flowers。
（7）考查介词。句意：这个男孩为他什么都没看到感到难过。feel sorry for为......感到难过。故填for。
（8）考查代词。句意：他看到了周围的花园和群山。around sb.在某人周围，him他，放around后作宾语。故填him。
（9）考查疑问词。句意：但是油在哪里？where在哪里，特殊疑问词。故填填where。
（10）考查名词。句意：哦，我只能给你一条建议。advice建议，是不可数名词，one piece of advice一条建议。故填advice。
【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
第二节 （5分）
7．（5分）根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空先填一词。
Swimming is very popular in summer.In summer，water makes people feel cool（1）　so　they like swimming in hot days.But swimming in a wrong place may not be safe.These years，a lot of people died from drowning（溺水） and most of them （2）　were　students.But some people are still not so careful.They always think they can swim so well（3）　that　nothing can happen to them in water.Summer is here again.If you go swimming，Remember not（4）　to　get into rivers when you are alone.If（5）　there　is a "No Swimming"sign，don't get into water.If you remember these，swimming will be safe.
【分析】本文主要讲的是人们喜欢在夏天游泳，因为水会让人感觉很凉爽，并讲述了有关游泳安全的注意事项。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：夏天，水让人感觉凉爽，所以他们喜欢在热天游泳。so所以，故填so。
（2）考查动词。句意：其中大多数是学生。一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填were。
（3）考查代词。句意：他们总是认为他们游泳游得很好，在水里什么也不会发生。so....that如此...以至于，故填that。
（4）考查连词。句意：如果你去游泳，记得不要一个人的时候去河里游泳。remember not to do sth记得不要做某事，故填to。
（5）考查代词。句意：如果有"禁止游泳"的标志，不要下水。there is+名词单数，某地有某物，故填there。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，填入合适的词汇。
四、补全对话（每题2分,共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整.
8．（10分）A：Hello，Bob!Long time no see!（1）　Where did you go for your holiday　？
B：Hello，Mary!I have been to Beijing for a holiday.It was very interesting.
A：Great!（2）　Who did you go there with　？
B：I went there with my parents.
A：（3）　How long did you stay there　？
B：We stayed there for two weeks.By the way，where are you going now？
A：（4）　I'm going to the gym　.My friends are waiting for me in the gym.
B：I also like sports.Can I go there with you？
A：（5）　Sure　.
B：OK，let's go!
【分析】本文是关于谈论去哪里度假以及现在要去哪里的一则对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文"你好，玛丽！我去北京度假了。非常有趣。"，可知此处问句为"你去哪里度假了？"。故答案为：Where did you go for your holiday。
（2）根据下文"我和父母一起去的。"，可知此处问句为"你和谁一起去的？"。故答案为：Who did you go there with。
（3）根据下文"我们在那里待了两个星期。"，可知此处问句为"你在那里待了多久？"。故答案为：How long did you stay there。
（4）根据上文"顺便问一下，你现在要去哪里？"和下文"我的朋友在体育馆等我。"，可知此处为"我要去体育馆。"。故答案为：I'm going to the gym。
（5）根据上文"我可以和你一起去吗？"和下文"好，我们走吧！"，可知此处为"当然"。故答案为：Sure。
【点评】本题考查补全对话，需要根据对话，写出正确的答案，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
五、书面表达：（共20分）
9．（20分）以"How to keep safe in school？"为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括：
1.描述一件发生在你身上或你看到的发生在校园的意外事件（经过与结果）；
2.提出解决这种校园意外事件的建议（至少两条）；
3.呼吁每个学生都要注意校园安全；
4.字数100字左右。
_____________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Do you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough？你知道我们的学校生活可能是危险的，如果我们不够小心？
if引导条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
And the teachers had better keep an eye on the students after class and stop them from running.老师们最好在课后盯着学生，阻止他们跑步。
had better do sth最好做某事。
【解答】
How to Keep Safe in School
Hello，boys and girls.Do you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough？【高分句型一】For example，one day，two students ran after each other in the hallway.Suddenly，one of them fell down and hurt his leg because of the wet floor.So，he had to stay in hospital for two weeks.（描述一件事） So I think students should always walk but not run in the hallways.And the teachers had better keep an eye on the students after class and stop them from running.【高分句型二】（建议）
At last，I hope all the students should pay attention to their safety in school.（希望）
That's all.Thank you for your listening.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。