人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection练习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection练习题，共10页。试卷主要包含了用所给短语的适当形式填空，阅读理解，完形填空，选词创境等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.—Are yu aware that species n the earth are dying ut at a faster rate than befre?
—Yes,species extinctin has becme an alarming tpic.
—The gd news is that mre and mre peple are cncerned abut the endangered species.

2.—Why are s many species facing extinctin?
—Mainly due t illegal hunting and habitat lss.
—Other causes?
—Maybe pllutin.

3.—Yung peple are under great pressure.
—Yes,but they have t adapt t it.

4.The authrity has established mre reserves t prtect the endangered animals frm attacks,and due t the effective measures,sme species have recvered.

5.I wish all living creatures n the earth culd live in harmny with each ther.

二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
adapt t watch ver cncerned abut n average aware f
make ut die ut
1.Children fund it hard t their new schl.
2.Will yu my clthes while I have a swim?
3.The species in the middle f the 18th century.
4.Nwadays mre and mre peple are their health.
5.He spends ne hur n cmputer games every day .
6.Smkers are the danger f smking t their wn health.
7.They culd hardly where the rad was in the darkness.
8.I feel it is abslutely necessary fr me t him the meeting tday.
三、阅读理解
In many cuntries tday,laws prtect wildlife.In India,the need fr such prtectin was realised centuries ag.
Abut 300 BCE an Indian writer described frests that were smewhat like natinal parks tday.The game f killing beasts was carefully supervised(监视).Sme animals were fully prtected.Within the frest,nbdy was allwed t cut wd fr building,burn wd fr fire,r catch animals fr their fur.Animals that became dangerus t visitrs were caught r killed utside the park s that ther animals wuld nt becme uneasy.
The need fr wildlife prtectin is greater nw than befre.Abut a thusand species f animals are in danger f extinctin,and the speed at which they are being destryed has increased.Take mammals(哺乳动物) fr example.The speed f extinctin was abut ne species every fifty years frm CE 1 t 1800,but nw it is abut ne species every year.Everywhere,peple are trying t slve the prblem f prtecting wildlife and caring abut the rapid grwth f the wrld’s ppulatin.
1.In the frests f ancient India, .
A.peple were allwed t hunt fr fun
B.many kinds f animals culd be killed
C.the game f killing beasts was strictly limited
D.n killing f beasts was allwed
2.Dangerus animals were caught r killed utside the park s as t .
A.keep visitrs safe
B.free the rest f the animals frm wrry r fear
C.supply ther animals with mre fd
D.cntrl the number f wild animals
3.Accrding t the passage,it is necessary fr peple t d smething t prtect the animals because .
A.animals became dangerus t visitrs
B.abut a thusand species f animals are in danger f dying ut
C.a species can be used t a new envirnment
D.laws have been passed
四、完形填空
A 12-year-ld girl frm Chngqing spent her last summer vacatin 1 wild animals in Kenya.Her unique experience 2 her teachers and classmates.
Her father ften tld her stries abut wild animals during her childhd.S she 3 an interest in all kinds f animals,and her father tk her t travel arund Africa twice.After cming back t schl,she 4 in publicising the idea f prtecting wild animals.During the hliday,the girl travelled t Africa again,nt a 5 this time.She 6 nearly tw mnths t the prtectin f wild animals there.Every day she 7 her father t patrl(巡逻)the reserve area t check 8 sme animals were injured and drive away any 9 hunter.She said it was a place that she was 10 t visit.After returning t China,she held phtgraphy exhibitins and lectures,hping that mre peple culd becme 11 f the need t care fr wild animals. 12 ,she called n the public nt t purchase animal prducts.
13 her daughter’s participatin in wild animal prtectin wrk,her mther gave her supprt and 14 .“I expect my daughter t be a kind and 15 persn and try her best t help thse in need in life,” she said.
B.prtecting
C.thrwingD.charging
B.cnfused
C.shckedD.upset
B.stpped
C.missedD.develped
B.tk
C.engagedD.majred
B.teacher
C.travellerD.dctr
B.answered
C.cnnectedD.invited
B.fllwed
C.shutedD.asked
B.as
C.untilD.whether
B.kind
C.braveD.illegal
B.preparing
C.settingD.lnging
B.fnd
C.awareD.afraid
B.Besides
C.HweverD.Instead
B.Including
C.ExceptingD.Failing
B.fame
C.ppsitinD.apprval
B.able
C.activeD.aggressive
五、选词创境
运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。
species;extinct;die ut;alarming;rate;due t;illegal;habitat;lss;aware f;cncerned abut;reserve;watch ver;effective;measure;pinin;harmny

一、阅读下列小对话或小段落,写出画线部分的汉语意思
1.知道;物种;逐渐消失;以更快的速度;灭绝;使人惊恐的;对……关切的;濒危物种
2.灭绝;由于;非法的;栖息地 3.承受很大压力;适应 4.官方;保护区;濒危的;攻击;有效的;措施;恢复 5.活的;生物;与……和谐共处
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
1.adapt t 2.watch ver 3.died ut 4.cncerned abut 5.n average
6.aware f 7.make ut 8.remind;f
三、阅读理解
1.C 根据第一段的第二句以及第二段的内容可知,在古印度,捕杀动物是受到严格管理的。故选C项。
2.B 根据第二段的最后一句“Animals that became dangerus t visitrs were caught r killed utside the park s that ther animals wuld nt becme uneasy.”可知选B项。
3.B 根据文章最后一段,尤其是第二句可以推知,人们有必要保护动物的原因是许多动物正濒临灭绝。故选B项。
四、完形填空
1.B 根据该句中的wild animals in Kenya 并结合后文内容可知,这位12岁的重庆女孩暑假时在肯尼亚参与保护野生动物。prtect意为“保护”。
2.C 根据语境可知,她独特的经历使她的老师和同学们感到震惊。shck意为“震惊”。
3.D 根据语境及该句中的an interest in all kinds f animals可知,她对各种动物产生了兴趣。
4.C 根据语境及该句中的publicising the idea 可知,回到学校后,她便致力于宣传保护动物。engage in为固定搭配,意为“(使)从事;参加”。
5.C 根据语境及第二段内容可知,她曾经两次去非洲旅游,但这次她不是以游客(traveller)的身份去非洲的。
6.A 根据语境及该句中的nearly tw mnths可知,她花了将近两个月的时间致力于野生动物的保护。为固定搭配,意为“致力于……”。
7.B 根据语境可知,她每天都跟着爸爸去保护区巡逻。fllw意为“跟随”。
8.D 根据语境及该句中的sme animals were injured可知,此处表示她每天都跟着爸爸巡逻,检查是否(whether)有动物受伤,并赶跑非法狩猎者。
9.D 参见上题解析。
10.D 根据上文可知,她和爸爸一起去肯尼亚野生动物自然保护区保护动物;结合该句可知,这就是她渴望参观的地方。lng t d sth为固定搭配,意为“渴望做某事”。
11.C 根据语境可知,回到中国之后,她举办了摄影展和演讲,希望更多的人意识到野生动物需要照顾。becme aware f意为“意识到……”。
12.B 根据语境可知,除了上面她做的事情以外,她还号召人们不要购买动物制品。设空处前后为递进关系,故用Besides。
13.A 根据该句中的her mther gave her supprt可知,关于女儿参加动物保护工作,她的母亲给予支持。cncerning意为“关于”。
14.D 根据后文她妈妈说的话可知,她妈妈赞成她这样做。apprval意为“赞成;认可”。
15.A 根据语境可知,她希望她的女儿是一个善良且有责任心的人。respnsible意为“有责任心的”。
五、选词创境
In the histry f human beings,many species have becme extinct.In fact,mre endangered species are dying ut at an alarming rate mainly due t illegal hunting and habitat lss.Frtunately,mre and mre peple are aware f it and becming cncerned abut it.The gvernments are setting up mre reserves t prtect the animals.The vlunteers als help t watch ver the animals.With the effective measures,great prgress has been made.In my pinin,the earth nt nly belngs t human being,but als t different kinds f wildlife.Human and wildlife shuld live in harmny.