初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级下册Unit 6 Pets同步练习题

这是一份初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级下册Unit 6 Pets同步练习题，共13页。试卷主要包含了根据所给中文释义写出单词，根据中文提示写出英文短语等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、根据所给中文释义写出单词、及词性。（10分）
二、根据句子语境以及所给单词的首字母写出单词。或根据句子语境用所给用单词的正确形式填空。（10分）
The girl likes the small cat because it is pretty and c____________.
N____________ everyne was excited abut the Olympics.
It is c____________ fr students t make these mistakes.
Can yu tell me the r____________ fr nt telling the truth.
Yu shuldn’t allw yur dg t run f____________ in the streets.
In my family, my little brther is respnsible fr ____________ the cat. (feed)
He ____________ n the sfa watching TV all day lng. (lie)
The thief gt ____________ and ran away. (scare)
It’s nt a gd idea t buy a pet in the street frm a ____________. (strange)
A rabbit isn’t ____________ like a dg. (nise)
三、根据中文提示写出英文短语。（10分）
抱住某物 ____________________________
照顾 ____________________________
少数 ____________________________
更有甚者 ____________________________
除了…别无选择____________________________
自由自在____________________________
养宠物狗 ____________________________
阻止某人做某事 ____________________________
一个好主意____________________________
（观点）正面交锋____________________________
Reading（2）基础性书面作业
一、根据要求改写句子（10分）
Keeping pet dgs is a gd idea. (变成同义句）
________ a gd idea _________ keep pet dgs.
We have t give fd t them .( 变成同义句）
We ________ ________ them.
We can learn hw t take care f thers. (变成同义句）
We can learn hw t __________ __________ thers.
They need t be washed ften. (变成同义句）
They ________ _________ ften.
What’s mre, it’s cmmn fr peple t live in flats. (变成同义句）
__________ __________ , it’s cmmn fr peple t live in flats.
I think this helps us becme mre respnsible peple. (变成同义句）
________my ________, this helps us becme mre respnsible peple.
The heavy rain stpped us frm ging n a picnic. (变成同义句）
The heavy rain ________ us ________ ging n a picnic.
Owning dgs can be expensive. (变成同义句）
Owning dgs can ________ ________.
A dg will bring yu lts f happiness fr many years (变成同义句）
A dg will bring ________ happiness ________ yu fr many years.
Sme dgs bark all night. (变成同义句）
________ ________ dgs bark all night.
二、根据中文提示翻译句子（10分）
养宠物狗是一个好主意。
__________________________________________________
对于这个原因有很多。
__________________________________________________
把它们抱在怀里的感觉很好。
__________________________________________________
看着他们长大是一件奇妙的事。
__________________________________________________
年轻人能通过养狗学会怎样照顾别人。
__________________________________________________
宠物狗在地板、床和沙发上留下毛发。
__________________________________________________
它们需要经常被清洗。
__________________________________________________
几乎所有的狗都会冲陌生人叫。
__________________________________________________
他们除了将狗养在小空间里别无选择。
__________________________________________________
狗需要新鲜空气和能够四处自由走动的大的开放空间。
__________________________________________________
三、任务型阅读（10分）
Head t head
Is it a gd idea t keep pet dg? Emma and Matt give their （A）pinins n this matter.
Keeping pet dgs is a gd idea, says Emma.
Keeping pet dgs is a gd idea. There are lts f reasns fr this.
First, dgs are really cute. It’s nice t hld them in ur arms, and it’s wnderful t see them grw up. Secnd, we can learn respnsibility frm keeping dgs. We have t feed them, train them and play with them. Accrding (B)________my mum, this helps us becme mre respnsible peple. Yung peple can learn hw t care fr thers by keeping dgs. A dg will lve yu faithfully and (C)给你带来很多年的快乐.
S I think it’s a gd idea t keep pet dgs.
Keeping pet dgs is nt a gd idea, says Matt.
It is nt a gd idea t keep pet dgs .
Pet dgs leave their hair n the flr, n beds and n sfas, and they need t be washed ften.
Dgs are nisy. (D)Nearly all dgs bark at strangers. Sme dgs bark mre ludly than thers. A few dgs bark all night. This stps peple frm getting any sleep. Nt all dgs are friendly. A small number f pet dgs even attack peple.
What’s mre, it’s cmmn fr peple t live in flats. (E)They have n chice but t keep their dgs in small spaces. （F）________, dgs need fresh air and large pen spaces where they can run free.
Finally, wning dgs can be expensive.
S keeping pet dgs is nt a gd idea.
写出文中画线部分(A)和(D)的同义词或近义词： __________; _________
在文中(B)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词：__________; ___________
将文中画线部分(C)译成英语：_________________________________
将文中画线部分(E)改写为：They can ________ ________ but keep their dgs in small spaces.
5. 从文中找出描写狗的形容词: __________ __________
Listening & Speaking 基础性书面作业
单项选择题 10分
( ) 1. Dgs are cute. It’s nice t hld them ________ ur arms.
in B. under C. arund D. with
( ) 2. I saw him ________ the rad safely and run away.
A. crssing B. t crss C. crssed D. crss
( ) 3. ________ ur recrds, he’s been late fr 5 times.
Accrding t B. In rder t
C. Instead f D. As a result
( ) 4. We can learn hw t care fr ________ by keeping dgs.
ther B. the ther C. the thers D. thers
( ) 5. Keeping pet dgs is a gd idea. There are lts f ________ fr this.
A.excuses B. instructins C. reasns D. rules
( ) 6. What d yu ________ yur dg n?
give B. live C. keep D. feed
( ) 7. Nearly all dgs bark at ________.
A. wners B. friends C. partners D. strangers
( ) 8. It’s gd fr the fish t have ________ water plants in the tank t keep the water pure.
A. little B. a little C.few D. a few
( ) 9. The yung mther had n chice but ________ anther ty fr her little daughter.
buying B. t buy C. buy D. bught
( )10. Excuse me. I want t ________ a cmplaint abut these dg biscuits.
give B. take C. make D. d
完形试题一篇10分
When Chle arrives hme frm schl, she always makes a cup f cffee and then ges upstairs t her ___1___. This is her favurite time f day. The huse is quiet and she can play with her pet rats. Yes, that’s right, pet rats! Chle has gt ___2___ pet rats. Their names are Zena and Rxy and they live in a ___3___ in Chle’s bedrm. Chle knws that mst peple dn’t like rats because they think rats are ___4___. A year ag, Chle ___5___ like rats either. Then ne day, her friend Martin, shwed her his pet rats and Chle saw ___6___ intelligent and lvely they are.
“If yu can have cats, dgs r hamsters (仓鼠) as pets, then why nt rats?” she thught. When ne f Martin’s rats had babies, Chle ___7___ her mum if she culd have tw pet rats fr her birthday present. Her mum and dad finally agreed t give Chle the present she wanted.
“There’s ne very ___8___ rule,” said Chle’s mum. “ The rats live in yur bedrm and they never g t ther rms, especially nt the kitchen!”
In her rm, Chle pens the cage. First she picks up Rxy and puts her n the flr. Then she picks up Zena and puts her n her shulder. Rxy lves t ___9___. She climbs furniture and ges under Chle’s bed. Zena is ___10___ and likes sitting n Chle’s shulder while Chle sends messages t her friends r reads a bk.
语篇填空一篇10分
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。
________ (keep) pet dgs is a gd idea. There are lts f reasns (2) ________ this.
First, dgs are really cute. It’s nice (3) ________ (hld) them in ur arms, and it’s wnderful t see them (4) ________ (grw) up.
Secnd, we can learn respnsibility (5) ________ keeping dgs. We have t feed them, train them and play (6) ________ them. Accrding t my mum, this helps us becme (7) ________ (respnsible) peple.
Yung peple can learn hw t care fr (8) ________ (ther) by keeping dgs.
A dg will lve yu (9) ________ (faithful) and bring yu lts f (10) ________ (happy) fr many years.
S I think it’s a gd idea t keep pet dgs.
Grammar 基础性书面作业
一、单项选择题（8分）
1. My brther has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A. usually B. hardly C. ftenD. always
2. Culd yu speak in a lud vice s that I can hear yu _______________?
A. quickly B. happily C. slwlyD. clearly
3. Peter spke s ______ that I culd hardly hear him.
A. ludly B. quietly C. clearlyD. patiently
4.—Cnfucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many ther cuntries.
—Yes, Chinese is _______ spken in thse cuntries. I am prud f that as a Chinese.
A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldm
5.Betty felt s tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying dwn.
A. recently B. suddenly C. frequently D. immediately
6.I can type ______ she can.
A as faster as B. as fast as C. mre faster than D. much fast than
7. Wh studies ______, Jack r Mike?
A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest
8.The Hng Kng—Zhuhai—Macau Bridge, the wrld’s ______crss—sea bridge, wn anther internatinal prize in December, 2018.
A. lngB. lngerC. lngest D. the lngest
二、根据句子语境用所给单词的正确形式填空。（10分）
1. She lked _____ when she heard the news and lked _____ at the picture f her lst sn. (sad)
2. The stry is s _______ that the high schl students can read it _______. (easy)
3. These apples taste ________ and sell _______. (gd)
4. We decided nt t climb the muntains because it was raining ________. (hard)
5. Ken ften wrks ______ int the night but he is never _____ fr wrk. (late)
6. He listened ________ and answered the questin. (careful)
7. Yur handwriting is _______ gd. (real)
8. Jack desn’t jump s _______ as his classmates. (high)
9. It is ________ cld tday, isn’t it? (terrible)
10. Mary writes as ________ as her sister. (gd)
三、阅读理解（12分）
A
A LOVELY rabbit, a cute hamster (仓鼠 ), sme clrful fish, a strange lking turtle（海龟） r a snake ... What kind f pet wuld yu like? Lts f kids lve animals and dream f having a pet.
But nt every family can have a pet. S, in many Western cuntries such as America, Britain and Australia, primary and middle schl classes have their wn pets. Lking after a pet is nt as easy as yu may think! Fish and turtles need clean water and the right fd. Hamsters and rabbits need fresh vegetables and a warm place t sleep. Even little mice need gd care! What wuld yu feed a pet muse? Hw abut snakes?
Class pets teach kids abut nature and being respnsible. Smetimes the pets have babies. It's very exciting but it als means mre animals t take care f!
Students take turns t take care f their class pet. Every week the pets have a new "mum and dad" t lk after them.
Yu may want t knw what happens t the class pets during schl hlidays. At the end f term, the teacher chses a respnsible student. This lucky student keeps the pet at his r her hme fr the hlidays.
Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A. Sme family can have a pet in western cuntries.
B. Fish and turtles nly need clean water and the right fd.
C. Lking after a pet is as easy as yu may think.
D. Even few mice need gd care.
What des the underlined wrds “mum and dad” mean?
A. pets’ parents B. teachers C students taking care f pets D kids lving animals
What d students get frm keeping pets?
A. knwledge abut nature B. being respnsible
C. class pets D. bth A and B
Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. kids lve keeping pets B. Taking care f class pets is fun
C. Hw t keep class pets D. Lking after animals is interesting
B
Summer Prgrams at Museums
5. Yu can visit _________ if yu are free n July 20.
A. the Pstal Museum B. the Air and Space Museum
C. the Science Museum D. the Building Museum
6. If yu are interested in the prgram abut vide arts, yu can phne _________.
A. 965-0400 B. 357-3030 C. 654-0930 D. 272-0560
7. If a student wants t take part in the prgrams at the Building Museum, he/she shuld be at least _____years ld.
A. 8 B. 9 C. 11 D. 13
8. In the Air and Space Museum, yu can _________.
A. create a stamp B. build a huse
C. make a paper airplane D. explre a future city
Writing 基础性书面作业
一．根据汉语意思填写单词(5分)
1. It’s a gd idea t _____ (饲养)pet dgs.
2. Nearly all dgs bark at _____ (陌生人).
3. A small number f pet dgs even _____ (袭击) peple.
4. We can learn _____ (责任) frm keeping dgs.
5.It’s _____ (常见) fr ld peple t d exercise in the park.
二．根据汉语意思完成句子(5分)
1.对我来说,我更喜欢把猫当宠物来养。
____________,I prefer t keep cats as my pets.
2.我们必须阻止他们污染我们的环境
we must__________ ur envirnment.
3. 我们抱起他们感觉更好.
It feels nicer t __________.
4. 养宠物产生大量的噪音.
Keeping pets makes __________.
5. 溜狗能帮助主人保持健康.
Walking a dg can help the wner __________.
三.根据要求写一篇作文（20分）
目前街头出现了越来越多的猫与狗，对此兴华学校组织了一场“城市内是否可以养宠物”的演讲比赛。请你根据下表信息为李华写一篇稿件参加活动.具体要求如下:
1.介绍支持和反对的观点 2.说明自己的观点 3.陈述自己的建议。
注意：
(1) 词数 80-100 左右。
(2) 语言流畅,书写工整.
(3) 开头语已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and students,
My name is Li Hua. Nw yu can find mre and mre cats and dgs in the street. Is it
a gd idea fr peple t keep pets at hme in cities? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening.
Mre Practice & Cultural crner （1）基础性书面作业
一、根据所给中文释义写出单词、及词性。（10分）
二、根据句子语境以及所给单词的首字母写出单词。（10分）
1. If yu make a p_________ yu shuld keep it.
2. He d__________ me t his new hme yesterday .
3. We ften see kids p_________ with ty rbts.
4. She desn’t live here a________ mre .
5. The r________ f the eggs have gne bad .
6. In the ld days, peple u_______ dgs fr hunting .
7. We f_______ ur dgs n fresh meat.
8. As the s________ ges, “Where there is a will, there is a way.
9. They’ve always been very friendly t_________ me .
10. Eating t much sugar can l________ t health prblems.
三、根据中文提示写出英文短语。（10分）
1. 开车带某人去某地 __________________
2. 在那以后 __________________
3. 一直 __________________
4. 不再…… __________________
5. 余生 __________________
6. 帮助干农活 __________________
7. 过着困难的生活 __________________
8. 过得穷困潦倒 __________________
9. 把……看作朋友或同伴 __________________
10. 爱屋及乌 __________________
Mre Practice & Cultural crner（2）基础性书面作业
一、根据要求改写句子（10分）
1. They used animals fr hunting in the wild .（变成同义句）
They used animals _________ _______ in the wild.
2. We have t feed the pet dgs.（改为否定句）
We ________ _______ t feed the pet dgs.
3.We have an English party nce a mnth.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________d yu have an English party?
4. It tk him tw hurs t finish the wrk. (变成同义句)
He__________ tw hurs __________the wrk.
5. Because he was ill, he didn’t g t schl. (变成同义句)
He was ill,________he ______g t schl.
6. We must take care f animals. (变成同义句)
We must __________ __________ animals .
7. The heavy rain prevented us frm ging ut. (变成同义句)
The heavy rain __________us __________ ging ut.
8. The hrse is s shrt that it can’t reach the apples n the tree. (变成同义句)
The hrse is ________shrt _______reach the apples n the tree.
9. I like keeping pets, like dgs and cats. (变成同义句)
I like keeping pets __________ __________ dgs and cats.
10. Finally, dgs are friendly in ur daily life. (变成同义句)
___________ __________, dgs are friendly in ur daily life.
二、翻译句子（10分）
1.我昨天一直等你到10点。
____________________________________________________________
2.他的主人突然死于心脏病。
____________________________________________________________
3.养宠物狗是一个好主意。
____________________________________________________________
4.年轻人可以通过养狗学会如何照顾别人。
____________________________________________________________
5.在村庄里的孩子能自由自在地跑。
____________________________________________________________
6.所有的学生都去了派对除了贝蒂。
____________________________________________________________
7.动物需要很多的关注。
____________________________________________________________
8.人们除了把狗养在狭小的空间里，别无选择。
____________________________________________________________
9.这本书比那本书更加有用。
____________________________________________________________
10.宠物狗在地板上、床上、沙发上留下很多毛。
____________________________________________________________
任务型阅读（10分）
In the ld days,peple kept dgs, but they used them fr hunting r t help with farm wrk. Dgs ften had a very (A) difficult life. S we have (B)_____________such as “t lead a dg’s life” r “ as(C) ________ as a dg”.
Feelings twards dgs (D)began t change when life became mre prsperus fr peple. (E) 人们把狗当做朋友或同伴。 Tday we call a dg “man’s best friend” and tell peple “ Lve me, lve my dgs.
As we knw,(F)It’s imprtant t prtect all the animals.
1. 写出文中画线部分(A)和(D)的同义词或近义词：______; ______
2. 在文中(B)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词：______; ______
3. 将文中画线部分(E)译成英语：__________________________________
4. 将文中画线部分(F)改写为： ______all the animals ______imprtant.
5. 在文中找出与狗有关的两个谚语：____________;___________
单词及短语复习基础性书面作业
一、根据所给中文释义写出单词、及词性。（10分）
二、根据中文提示写出英文短语。（14分）
1. 懒散度日 __________________
2. 更为重要的是 __________________
3. 除了……别无选择 __________________
4. 继续 __________________
5. 阻止某人做某事 __________________
6.（动物）四处自由走动 __________________
7. 对……忠诚的 __________________
8. 死于 __________________
9. 照顾；照料 __________________
10.心脏病发作 __________________
11. 朝……吠叫 __________________
12. 养宠物狗 __________________
13. 少量的；小部分的 __________________
14. 根据 __________________
序号
单词中文
英语单词
单词词性
1
造成
2
巧克力
3
原因
4
可爱的
5
喂养
6
吵闹的
7
几乎
8
陌生人
9
常见的
10
选择
1
A.
study
B.
bedrm
C.
kitchen
D.
bathrm
2
A.
ne
B.
tw
C.
three
D.
fur
3
A.
cage
B.
bx
C.
table
D.
drawer
4
A.
clean
B.
clever
C.
dirty
D.
cute
5
A.
als
B.
almst
C.
really
D.
didn’t
6
A.
hw
B.
when
C.
why
D.
what
7
A.
tld
B.
asked
C.
let
D.
decided
8
A.
imprtant
B.
interesting
C.
surprising
D.
exciting
9
A.
sit
B.
explre
C.
read
D.
stand
10
A.
luder
B.
nisier
C.
quieter
D.
healthier
The Pstal Museum
Date: July 17-23
Age: 11-13
Wuld yu like t jin us this summer vacatin? Yu can create a
stamp with yur wn design, write and
mail a pstcard, and learn abut the histry f stamps
Tel：965-0400
The Air and Space Museum
Date: July 29-30
Age: 8-11
If yu enjy prgrams abut air and space, please cme here. Il's a gd place t make and fly yur wn paper airplane, watch an IMAX mvie, and climb int a real airplane.
Tel：272-0560
The Science Museum
Date: August 7-20
Age: 9-12
Yu can experience vide arts and cmputer technlgy, play VR games t explre （探索）a future city, and ask the rbts questins abut science. It will be wnderful! Have tun!
Tel：357-3030
The building Museum
Dale: August 21-27
Age: 13-15
Want t enjy design challenges? Cme and jin us. Yu can
als g n field trips l sme famus buildings, and build
small huses with sft blcks. All the prgrams are free.
Tel：654-0930
支持
反对
宠物可爱，一起玩耍
不卫生， 污染环境 (envirnment)
带宠物散步，锻炼身体
吵闹，甚至伤人
你的观点和理由……
序号
单词中文
英语单词
单词词性
1
选择
2
许诺
3
喂养
4
打猎
5
带领
6
变化
7
员工
8
同伴
9
繁荣的
10
最终，最后
序号
单词中文
英语单词
单词词性
1
几乎；差不多
2
原因；理由
3
常见的；普通的
4
吵闹的
5
选择
6
直到……为止
7
造成；引起
8
给（人或动物）食物；喂养
9
相信
10
可爱的