英语九年级上册Module 9 Great inventionsUnit 1 Will computers be used more than books in the future?教学演示ppt课

Module 9 Great inventions

Unit 1 Will computers be used more than books in the future?

（课后巩固练习）

一、单项选择。

1．—Can you ______ this novel ______ me?

—You'd better ______ one ______ the library．

A．lend，from；borrow，to B．borrow，to；lend，from

C．lend，to；borrow，from D．borrow，from；lend，to

【答案】C

【详解】句意“-你能将这本书借给我吗？-你最好从图书馆借一本”。lend向外借，固定搭配为lend sth to sb“将某物借给某人”；borrow向里借，固定搭配为borrow sth from...。第一空处表示“你向外借”，用lend，排除B和D；第三空处表示“从图书馆借入”，用borrow，故选C。

2．Please put _________ the pictures _________ the wall.

A．on; up B．off; on C．up; on D．on; off

【答案】C

【详解】句意：请把图片挂在墙上。短语put up意为“张贴”；put on意为“穿上”；put off意为“推迟”；短语on the wall意为“在墙上”，故选C。

【点睛】put可与away、on、up等词构成短语，并赋予特定的含义。① put on穿、戴：Put it on, please.（请把它穿上。）；注意人称代词作宾语要放在put与on之间。反义词组是take off（脱下）。② put...away 把……收起来（放好）；储备：Put your toys away. （把你的玩具收好）。Put them away.（把它们收好）。注意人称代词作宾语应放在中间。③ put up挂起、举起：Put up a flag. （升起旗帜）。④ put down 放下、把……放下、记下：The bus put down some passengers.（几位乘客下了公共汽车）。Put down your name and address.（记下你的姓名和地址）。⑤ put back放回原处：Put back the book in the bookshelf.（把书放回书架上）。

3．The Internet is _________ bigger than books.

A．very B．more C．most D．much

【答案】D

【详解】句意：互联网远比书本大。A. 非常；B. 更多；C. 最多；D. 很多。空格后是bigger“更大”，是形容词的比较级，选项中只有much能够用来修饰比较级，表示“大得多”，故选D。

【点睛】可修饰比较级的词：a bit、a little、rather、much、far、still、even等。例如：Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.（第一课比第二课容易得多）。Tom looks even younger than before.（汤姆甚至比以前更年轻）。This train runs much faster than that one.（这辆火车比那辆跑地快）。She drives still more carefully than her husband.（她开车仍然比她丈夫还认真）。

4．The children must _________.

A．look after B．be taken good care C．look the same D．be taken good care of

【答案】D

【详解】句意：儿童必须被好好照顾。短语look after和take good care of意为“照看、照顾”，儿童必须“被照顾”，需要使用被动语态must be done，即must be looked after/taken good care of，of不可省略，短语look the same意为“看起来一样”，孩子不可能看起来都一样，排除C，故选D。

5．Attention, please! The last award will be _____ to the best singer of the year--Coco Lee.

A．lent B．introduced

C．donated D．presented

【答案】D

【详解】句意：请注意！最后的奖励是年度最佳歌手-- Coco Lee。考查动词词义辨析。A. lent借； B. introduced介绍； C. donated捐赠； D. presented颁赠。根据to the best singer of the year可知，这是在颁奖，故选D。

6．Each stone was ________ so well, ________ the ancient workers didn’t have any modern tools.

A．fixing; although B．fix; because C．fixed; so D．fixed; though

【答案】D

【详解】句意：每一块石头都固定得很好，尽管古代的工人没有任何现代工具。考查被动语态和从属连词辨析。fix固定；though/ although尽管； so因此。根据Each stone和fix可知，石头是被固定的，需用被动语态，用fixed；结合句意，每一块石头都固定得很好和古代的工人没有任何现代工具之间构成转折，用though/ although，故选D。

7． _________ your dream, and you will achieve it one day.

A．Hold on B．Keep up C．Stick to D．Put up

【答案】C

【详解】句意：坚持你的梦想，总有一天你会实现它的。考查动词短语辨析。hold on抓住；keep up跟上；stick to坚持；put up挂起。根据下文“you will achieve it one day.”，可知需坚持梦想，故选C。

8．Your health will be worse and worse if you don’t ________ drinking.

A．take up B．put up C．give up D．think up

【答案】C

【详解】句意：如果你不戒酒，你的健康会越来越差。考查动词短语。take up占据；put up提供；give up放弃；think up想出。根据“Your health will be worse and worse”可知，此处指的是戒酒，也就是放弃喝酒。故选C。

9．—Are you sure you can do well in today’s test, Lucy?

—        . I’ve got everything ready.

A．It’s hard to say B．I’m afraid not

C．I think so D．I hope not

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析：句意：--露西，你确信在今天的考试中你能做得很好吗？--我是这样认为的。我已经准备好一切了。联系下文，一切都准备好了，因此说明她是这样认为的。故选 C考点：考查交际用语的用法。

10．─Take good care of my camera.

─I promise _________ after it well.

A．look B．looks C．to look D．be looked

【答案】C

【详解】句意：──好好照看我的相机。──我保证能好好照看它。Look after意为“照看、照顾”，短语promise to do意为“承诺去做……”，这里要使用不定式to look作宾语，故选C。

二、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

A: Have you ever heard of e-books?

B: Yes, but I know little about it. 11．

A: OK. An e-book has a screen and is smaller than a book.

B: 12．

A: You have to download (下载) new books from the Internet. 13．

B: Do you mean that I can get new books any time? 14．

A: No, you can download a certain number of books every time.

B:15． I can carry it everywhere.

A．What is it made of?

B．Then how does it work?

C．That's enough.

D．And as many as I like?

E.Can you tell me more?

F.Paper books are cheaper.

G.Then you can read them on the screen.

【分析】对话围绕如何使用电子书展开。

11．【答案】E

【详解】句意：你能告诉我更多吗？前句说“但是我对它基本什么都不知道”，所以这里是请求知道更多细节，故选E。

12．【答案】B

【详解】句意：那它是如何运作的？后句介绍了如何使用电子书“从网上下载”，故选B。

13．【答案】G

【详解】句意：然后你可以在屏幕上阅读它们。下载之后就可以阅读了，故选G。

14．【答案】D

【详解】句意：我喜欢要多少就可以有多少？后句说“只能一次下载一定数量的书”，说明这里是在询问下载是不是不限量的，故选D。

15．【答案】C

【详解】句意：那就够了。这里是回应，表示一次下载一定数量的书就够了，故选C。

三、阅读理解。

    Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyone's eyes are different. So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) programme is tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain and Italy.

Scientists are working on other systems, such as knowing you from the shape of your face or hands or even your smell! And machines can already tell who you are from your voice or your fingerprints (指纹). But eye-recognition will replace other ways of finding out who you are. It is better, because your eyes don't change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. In Britain, it was found that 91% of the people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

16．Where has the programme for remembering eyes been tested?

A．Banks and factories.

B．Banks and shops.

C．Schools and computers.

D．Schools and shops.

17．How does the eye-recognition programme work?

A．You look at the machine and type a number.

B．You need to speak and then look.

C．The machine looks at your face.

D．You look at the machine.

18．Which recognition technology is already in use?

A．Remembering eyes or smells.

B．Remembering fingerprints or voices.

C．Remembering faces or voices.

D．Remembering hands or faces.

【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一些用机器识别身份的方法，并且告诉我们将来会有更多的用机器识别身份的方法。

16．【答案】B

【详解】句意：记住眼睛的程序在哪里测试过？细节理解题。A. 银行和工厂；B. 银行和商店；C. 学校和计算机；D. 学校和商店。原文“The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) programme is tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain and Italy.”（眼睛识别项目在美国、英国和意大利的商店和银行进行测试。）说明了测试的地点，故选B。

17．【答案】D

【详解】句意：眼睛识别程序如何工作？细节理解题。A. 您查看机器并输入数字；B. 你需要说话再看；C. 机器看着你的脸；D. 你看机器。原文“You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.”（你只需要看一下机器，它就能分辨出你是谁。）说明了眼睛识别是如何工作的，故选D。

18．【答案】B

【详解】句意：哪种识别技术已在使用？细节理解题。A. 记住眼睛或气味；B. 记住指纹或声音；C. 记住面孔或声音；D. 记住手或脸。原文“And machines can already tell who you are from your voice or your fingerprints”（机器已经可以从你的声音或指纹中辨别出你是谁了）说明记住指纹或声音两种识别技术已经在使用，故选B。

四、根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词。

19．Little Alice wants to travel around the world in the _________ (未来).

20．Sara _________ (借) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer to me yesterday.

21．Tim is going to buy a _________ (杂志) on computers and technology.

22．There's a lake. It's _________ (满的) of fish.

23．Before you take the medicine, read the_________ (说明书) carefully.

19．【答案】future

【解析】句意：小爱丽丝希望将来环游世界。名词future意为“未来”，短语in the future意为“在未来”，故填名词future。

20．【答案】lent

【解析】句意：萨拉昨天把《汤姆索亚历险记》借给了我。动词“借出”是lend，短语lend sth. to sb.意为“把……借给某人”，这是陈述昨天发生的事情，谓语动词要使用一般过去时，故填lend的过去时形式lent。

21．【答案】magazine

【解析】句意：蒂姆打算买一本关于计算机和技术的杂志。名词magazine意为“杂志”，是可数名词单数，故填magazine。

22．【答案】full

【解析】句意：有一个湖，里面全是鱼。短语be full of意为“充满……”，形容词full意为“满的”，故填full。

23．【答案】instructions

【解析】句意：服药前，请仔细阅读说明书。名词instruction意为“指示”，在表示“说明书”的时候要使用其复数形式，故填instructions。

五、多句选词填空。

24．Having a summer camp in the countryside is ________ what I want

25．________ of my parents is at home because they are both away on business

26．Mary felt excited after receiving a/an ________to her friend’s birthday party.

27．________ Mr. Zeng knew life was hard in Yun Nan, he decided to work in a local school there.

28．As Linda ________ the book The Old Man and the Sea, there’s no need to buy one for her.

24．【答案】exactly

【解析】句意：在农村举办夏令营正是我想要的。此句不缺任何成分，应填一个副词作状语，备选词exactly“正是”符合，故填exactly。

25．【答案】Neither

【解析】句意：我的父母都不在家，因为他们都出差了。根据“because they are both away on business”可知，父母两个人都不在家，neither of“都不”，故填Neither。

26．【答案】invitation

【解析】句意：玛丽收到朋友生日聚会的邀请后感到很兴奋。根据“receiving a/an…to her friend’s birthday party”可知，此处表示收到了邀请，invitation”邀请”，冠词an修饰名词的单数形式，故填invitation。

27．【答案】Although

【解析】句意：虽然曾先生知道云南的生活很艰难，但他还是决定去当地的一所学校工作。“Mr. Zeng knew life was hard in Yun Nan”与“he decided to work in a local school there”是转折关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故填Although。

28．【答案】has borrowed

【解析】句意：由于琳达借了《老人与海》这本书，所以没有必要给她买一本。根据“As Linda…the book The Old Man and the Sea”与“there’s no need to buy one for her”可知，表示已经完成的事情对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语Linda是第三人称，助动词用has，已经借了这本书，所以没必要再给她买了，故填has borrowed。