Unit2 检测题 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册(含答案)

这是一份Unit2 检测题 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册(含答案)，共9页。
Unit 2 单元测试题
I.单项选择(共 10 分)
( )1.--- do you go to the movies? ---Three times a month .
A. When B. How often C. How many times D. How soon
( )2. My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always
( )3. It isn't warm today, the sun is shining. '
A. and B. or C. because D. although
( )4. --- do you read English books every day? ---For about two hours.
A. How many hours B. How often C. How much D. How soon
( ) 5. My mother likes all kinds of sports, running and playing badminton.
A. for example B. of course C. because of D. such as
( ) 6. Her teacher was ill. , she still went to work.
A. But B. However C. And D. So
( ) 7. It took us two hours to walk the forest last summer vacation.
A. across B. through C. over D. past
( ) 8.The math problem is so difficult. of the students knew the answer.
A. neither B. Most C. All D. None
( ) 9. ---I often have hamburgers for lunch.
---You'd better not. It's bad you too much junk food.
A. for, to eat B. of, to eat C. for, eating D. of, eating
( )10. You are really . I think eating vegetables helps you keep in good .
A. healthy, health; B:health, health C. heath ,healthy D. healthy,healthy
II.完形填空(共10 分) ,
Food is very important to everybody. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our 2 also need a kind of food and that is knowledge(知识).We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are 3 in everything around them. They learn 4 while they are watching or listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 5 storybooks, science books ... anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers. What is the best 7 to get knowledge? If we learn 8 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are
9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. 10 we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.
( )1.A.sleep B.eat C.drink D.learn
( )2.A.health B.bodies C.minds D.head
( )3.A.interest B.interesting C.interests D.interested
( )4.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
( )5.A.watch B.see C.write D.read
( )6.A.try B.have C.help D.enjoy
( )7.A.result B.answer C.way D.activity
( )8.A.on B.with C.from D.by
( )9.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.hardly
( )10.A.When B.Although C.However D.Before
III.阅 读理解 A 篇B 篇为选择题, C 篇为六 选五．(共15分)
A
Are you interested in the students in other countries? Do they have much homework? What do they do in their free time! People did a survey(调查) in China, Japan, South Korea and the Us. Here is the result.
Who study the hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on homework every day.
Who sleep most often In class?
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them doze off in class. It's 32% in South Korea, 21% in the US and 5% in China.
What do they do after school?
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with friends. Most Japanese students take exercise. Most South Korean students watch TV.
( )1. How many questions arc there in the survey?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( )2. About of Chinese students spend more than two hours on homework every day.
A. 50% B. 45% C. 32% D. 21%
( )3. According to the survey, students sleep most often 10 cl ass.
A.Chinese B. Japanese C. South Korean D. American
( )4. The underlined phrase "doze off' means " " in Chinese.
A.上网 B.聊天 C.看电视 D.打磕睡
( )5. Most American students in their free time.
A. watch TV B. hang out with friends C. do sports D. take after-school lessons
B
Hello! I'm John . I'm in a health club now.I'm interviewing four students who joined the club. My name is David. Good health makes me feel great and helps me study well. I come here on Tuesdays and Fridays. I exercise for thirty minutes each time. I'm Alice. I am.heavy. So I come here to exercise. I come here three times a week and spend thirty minutes each time. Now I look healthy. I'm Ann. I have lots of homework to do every day. I think exercise can make me relaxed and help me study well. Although I am very busy every day, l spend forty minutes here. I'm Bill. I always wanted to sleep in class, although I slept nine hours each night. The doctor asked me to do more exercise. So I come here and do exercise for twenty minutes each day. I find that I'm energetic now and I don't sleep in class any more.
( )6.John may be a .
A.reporter B. teacher C. doctor D. waiter
( )7. David goes to the health club ·
A.every day B. once a week C. twice a week D. three times a week
( )8. Alice exercises for every week in the health club.
A. thirty minutes B. an hour C.an hour and thirty minutes D. two hours
( )9. think exercise can help them to study well.
A. David and Alice B. Ann and Alice C. Alice and Bill D. David and Ann
( )10.The underlined word "energetic" means" "in Chinese.
A.痛苦的 B. 精力充沛的 C. 虚弱的 D. 昏昏欲睡的
C
阅读短文,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项．
To stay healthy sometimes isn't difficult.
11 It's the best way to have a good lifestyle with family. When your family do the same activity, you can encourage each other to keep going. 12
When you go shopping ,buy healthy food. 13 Try different kinds of healthy food and try to eat at home every day. If you are eating out, try to eat healthy food.
Don't think of having food as a fun, activity. 14 For example, we may often meet our friends for lunch. In fact, there are many other achv1ttes you can do with friends. 15
You can eat out, but the activity doesn't have to focus on food.
Looking after your health should not be boring. Start now!
A.Buy more vegetables and fruit.
B.Junk food tastes good, but it’s not healthy .
C.Have a healthy lifestyle.
D.Many times we do fun activities around food.
E.How about meeting friends for a sports game?
F.If you make your family enjoy doing exercise and eating healthily, you can also be health.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
IV.用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次． (共 10 分)
die,stay up,relax,exercise,drink
1.Little Tom some milk and went to bed.
2.As we know, "old habits hard", so we should have good habits.
3.It's seven o'clock m the morning. His grandmother in the park.
4.I think late is bad for our health. We should have enough sleep every night.
5.We all think the best way is playing sports for thirty minutes every day.
V. 综合运用(共 10 分)
It's very important to be in good 1 (健康). I have a neighbor. She is an old lady with white hair. She can do all the 2 (家务),read books, 3 (杂志) and use the Internet to learn something new. I often see her 4 (run) in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 5 she is over seventy. Last week a reporter interviewed (采访) her and asked how she kept so young and healthy. She answered with a smile: It's easy. First, the best way is 6 (通过) exercise. Try to do sports as often as you can. Second, keep your 7 (头脑) active and learn at 8 (little) one new thing every day. Third, don't think you are 9 old to go back to school.
I think. it will be 'a good start 10 (follow) the lady's ex抑pie. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
VI.任务型阅读(共20 分)
A
Do you have a healthy lifestyle? I think I do.
First, I have many good eating habits. Although I like junk food, J hardly ever eat it. I eat plenty of fruit, such as bananas, apples, peaches, berries and so on, and I always eat different kinds of vegetables every day. Maybe they are not very delicious, but they are really good for health. Second, I exercise every day. As we know, if people run every day, they will be healthier. So I do some running about thirty minutes every morning on the playground in my neighborhood. Third, I have good living habits. I try my best to sleep at least eight hours every night. You know, as students, all of us need at least 8 hours' sleep. That helps me to be active the next day. And in this way, I can study better and keep healthy.
1.回答问题
(1) How often does the writer eat fruit and vegetables? :

(2) How long does the writer do some running every morning?

2.找出I am interested in junk food, but I seldom eat it.的同义句。

3.写出划线单词That指代的内容
4.将文中划线句子翻译为汉语

5.为短文拟一个恰当的标题
B
Some people think riding bicycles isn't popular. They 皿 n' t interested in it. So fewer and fewer people ride bicycles in the city. Nowadays some office workers usually go to work by car. Most students take the bus or the subway to go to school.
But I don't think so. I think riding bicycles is good for my health. It has many benefits. Firstly, when I am riding a bicycle, my whole body is exercising all the time. It is a good way to keep fit. Usually most office workers are busy with their things and most students are busy with their lessons, so they have no time to do sports. So riding bicycles is a good way to keep healthy for them.
Secondly, riding bicycles docs good to our environment. As we 'know, driving cars pollutes the air. It makes the temperature high day by day. If we go to work by bike, the air will become cleaner than before. We can save money as well.
Why not enjoy doing it'? We should all ride bicycles.
6.写出划线单词they指代的内容
7.写出划线单词pollute的汉语意思
8.列举文中提到的 driving cars 的两个弊端
(1) (2) 9.根据短文内容, 完成句子, 每空不多于两次
Riding bicycles is good for our and . And we can also
at the same time.
10选择最佳答案 ( )What's the best title of the passage?
A. How to Ride Bicycles B. Do Exercise C. How to keep fit D.Benefits of Cycling
VII. 翻译句子(每小题2分, 共10分)
1.---你多久吃一次垃圾食品？ ---我几乎不吃它。

2.他每周至少两次帮着做家务。

3.百分之二十的学生一点也不锻炼。

4.它对头脑和身体是健康的。

5.放松的最好的方法是通过锻炼。

VIII. 书面表达 (共15分)
积极进行体育锻炼是非常重要的,为此,某英文报开展了一次关千初中生锻炼情况的调查活动。 请你根据下列提示, 以"Exercising is important!" 为题, 用英语写一篇80-100词的短文。

内容包括： 1. 简要描述两项调查结果。 2. 锻炼的意义。
3. 对于如何开展体育锻炼,提出你的建议,至少两条。
Exercising is important!
Recently, we have done a survey about students' exercising. According to the survey,


Unit2单元测试题答案
I.BBDAD BBDAA II.BCDBD ACDBA III.BABDB ACCDB CFADE
IV.1.drank 2.die 3.is exercising 4.staying up 5.to relax V.I.health 2.housework 3.magazines 4.run
5.although/though 6.through 7.mind 8.least 9.too 10.to follow VI.A.1.(1)Every day.(2)About 30
minutes.2.Although I like junk food,.I hardly ever eat it.3.at least8 hours'sleep4.我尽力/尽可能
每晚降至少入小时。5.my healthy lifestyle B.6.most office workers and student心7.污染
8. (1)It pollutes the air.(2)It makes the temperature high day by day.
9.health,environment,save money 10.D
VI.1.---How often do you eat junk food? --I hardly ever eat it.
2.He helps with housework at least twice a week.3.Twenty percent of the students don't exercise at all.
4.It is healthy for the mind and the body.5.The best way to relax is through exercise.
VI.Exercising is important
Recently,we have done a survey about students' exercising.According to the survey,thirty-two
percent of the students spend over one hour every day doing exercise and sixty-eight percent of them exercise for less than one hour.Here are the reasons.First,nearly half of them have too much homework, so they have no time to do exercise.Second,twenty-nine percent of them are not good at exercising.Third, a quarter of them are not interested in it.
As we all know,exercising is healthy for the mind and the body,it can keep us strong and confident.
In my opinion,we should keep a balance between our study and exercising.Besides,we should
develop a good habit of doing exercising.