湖南省邵阳市第二中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题及答案

这是一份湖南省邵阳市第二中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题及答案，文件包含英语试题docx、英语试题pdf、英语答案pdf、英语听力mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一节 （共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
Why des the wman ask the man t cme?
She feels cld.
She wants t rder sme fd.
Smething is wrng with the sup.
Wh will prbably hld a party?
A. The wman's friend. B. The man. C. The man's friend.
What des the wman mean?
The man shuld buy the suit.
The man shuld change his jb.
The clr f the suit is nt suitable.
What are the speakers ding?
A. Enjying their hneymn. B. Attending a wedding. C. Seeing a mvie.
What des Maria think f studying English abrad?
A. Useful and necessary. B. Useful but expensive. C. Useless and expensive.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
What was the rbber like?
Dark skin and lng black hair.
Dark skin and shrt brwn hair.
Brwn skin and shrt black hair.
What des the wman remember abut the rbber's clthing?
A. His T-shirt's clr. B. His trusers' style. C. His jeans' clr.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Where is Julia Swan?
A. In Shanghai. B. In New Yrk. C. In Califrnia.
What did Julia ask the speakers t d?
Attend her art lessn.
Wrk at Fudan University.
Visit her when they're free.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
What's wrng with the man's camera?
A. Its battery runs ut very quickly.
B.Its buttn desn't wrk prperly.
C. Its screen always ges black.
11. Hw lng has the man had the camera?
A. A week. B. Half a mnth. C. A mnth.
What is the wman's attitude?
A. Impatient. B. Sincere. C. Rude.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
What kind f flwers des the man rder?
A. A dzen red carnatins. B. A dzen yellw carnatins. C. A dzen pink rses.
Where shuld the flwers be sent?
A. N.84, WM Street. B. N.48, MW Rad. C. N.84, MW Street.
What des the man require the wman t d at last?
1Call him t cnfirm the infrmatin.
Call befre delivering the flwers.
Help him write a letter.
What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
The flwers are fr the man's mm.
The man will pay fr the flwers in cash.
The flwers will be delivered t the man's hme.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
Where will the recycling campaign be held?
A. In a schl. B. In a radi statin. C. In a recycling center.
When will the recycling campaign begin?
A. At 8:00 am n July 8th. B. At 10:00 am n July 10th. C. At 10:00 am n July 18th.
Why des the speaker ask the listeners t bring cans?
T use them t play games.
T put them in the special recycling bins.
T learn hw t srt husehld rubbish.
Hw can the listeners knw mre abut the recycling campaign?
A. By making a call. B. By listening t the radi. C. By reading the newspapers.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
If yu’re lking fr sme thrills, Britain’s theme parks are great places t spend a
summer’s day. Here’s ur guide t fur best theme parks in the UK and the reasns yu’ll lve them.
Thrpe Park, Surrey
Thrpe Park is prbably Britain’s scariest theme park. Built n an island in an artificial lake, it ffers several aquatic-themed rides including Tidal Wave, Clssus and Nemesis Infern. Anther big attractin is Derren Brwn’s Ghst Train, a high-tech versin f the fairgrund
rides that terrified generatins f British children.
Cst: Tickets start frm £30
Crealy Adventure Park, Devn
Beautiful English cuntryside and sme fun rides: what’s nt t like? Crealy Adventure
Park is hme t the 12-metre high Twister rllercaster ffering 310 metres f twists and turns.
It als ffers mre wet and sft thrills in the frm f the Tidal Wave lg flume, which drps yu and yur fellw riders 40 feet int a pl f water.
Cst: Tickets start at £16
Blackpl Pleasure Beach, Blackpl
This theme park is hme t the UK’s tallest rllercaster, lping (环形) caster and
2suspended lping caster—s if yu are an adrenaline junkie then this ne is fr yu.
Cst: Tickets start at £27
Chessingtn Wrld f Adventures, Chessingtn
Yu can cmbine a visit t this theme park with a visit t Chessingtn’s famus z (hme
t mre than 1, 000 animals)—but the thing t d at Chessingtn is t challenge yurself t g n the Dragn’s Fury spinning caster that has a vertical turn.
Cst: Tickets start at £28
21．Which item has existed fr decades?
A．Tidal Wave. B．Nemesis Infern.
C．Dragn’s Fury spinning caster. D．Derren Brwn’s Ghst Train.
22．Hw much shuld a cuple pay if they are t visit Blackpl Pleasure Beach?
A．£32. B．£54. C．£56. D．£ 60.
23．Which park will an animal lver prbably chse?
A．Thrpe Park, Surrey. B．Crealy Adventure Park, Devn.
C．Blackpl Pleasure Beach, Blackpl. D．Chessingtn Wrld f Adventures, Chessingtn.
B
Last mnth, I was srting thrugh an ld bx when I came acrss a time capsule, in purple and green flss(丝线). Faded(褪色的)and wrm, it was a friendship bracelet(手链)—an imprtant part f my teenage summers. Hlding it in my hand made me think abut thse precius memries f childhd, which my kids will never knw firsthand.
My handiwrk wasn’t beautiful. But what I remember is the beauty f the ffering: slipping smething int a friend’s hand and knwing it wuld always be with them. The experience was intxicating; physical and cncrete, like the serius business f exchanging wedding rings, it
was a symbl f an unbreakable bnd. Thse bracelets represented hw much we meant t each
ther, at a time when ur friends were becming the center f ur lives.
I slept with my bracelets and shwered with them. I wre them all summer lng at camp. And I acquired new bracelets frm friends there—friends wh received carefully crafted bracelets frm me in return, as we said ur tearful end-f-summer gdbyes. I thught having them helped ease the pain f leaving my friends. But nw I see that they were really helping me t leave behind childhd.
My kids dn’t g t summer camp. They certainly dn’t exchange anything as uncl as
bracelets with their friends. They hang ut n Discrd(一种聊天软件)in chats that nly pause
3but never end. Our eldest sn endlessly texts n his cellphne as he and his friends make ne anther talking emjis and TikTk vides.
Their relatinships with their phnes leave n time r space fr writing letters r making
bracelets, and their gifts t ne anther leave n clear and definite traces. There will be n bxes f letters t srt years frm nw nr any hidden bracelets t find. They will have little t physically hld n t.
24．Why des the authr assciate a bracelet with a time capsule?
A．It is faded and wrn. B．It reminds her f her childhd.
C．It is shaped like a capsule. D．It was made by the authr herself.
25．What des the underlined wrd “intxicating” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Prfessinal. B．Temprary. C．Exciting. D．Strange.
26．Why des the authr think her kids’ childhd is different frm hers?
A．They make mre friends at summer camp.
B．They spend t much time n their cellphnes.
C．They are unwilling t give bracelets t parents.
D．They ften send hand-made gifts t their friends.
27．What can be inferred abut the friendship bracelets?
A．They prved the authr’s kids had much t physically hld nt.
B．They represented bth the authr and her kids’ unfrgettable childhd.
C．They gave meaning t the authr’s childhd in a way her kids will never knw.
D．They recalled the authr’s deep srrw f leaving clse friends at summer camp.
C
Sme earlier studies had fund n clear clr preference amng msquites. One study
fund they prefer blue, anther that they prefer yellw-green. What shuld peple make f such cnflicting results?
The apparent clr f an bject desn’t just depend n the wavelengths f light it gives ff,
Claire Rusch explains, wh studies msquites fr years. It als can be affected by the
brightness f that light and its cntrast against surrunding clrs. Humans see an bject’s clr largely in terms f the wavelengths f light it gives ff. But ther creatures’ eyes may be mre sensitive t cntrast r brightness. “We needed t cntrl all f thse variables t really be sure a msquit’s preferences came frm the wavelength f the bject,” Rusch says.
T d this, she designed a test chamber (室) that was 450 msquit-bdy-lengths lng in
4her experiment. Lined with cameras, it recrded the insects’ flight patterns. Tw small clred disks laid n the flr f the chamber.
Since the researchers wanted t knw if msquites were attracted t certain clrs, the
disks culdn't be the darkest r brightest bjects in the chamber. Otherwise, it wuld be unclear if the msquites were attracted t the disks’ clr, cntrast r brightness. S, the researchers prjected a chessbard pattern nt the flr f the chamber and gray alng the walls. That way, if the msquites went t the clred disks, it culd nly be due t the disks’ clr.
The researchers released abut 50 starved msquites int the chamber at a time. Because
msquites dn't start hunting until they’ve sensed CO2, s the team sprayed (喷) CO2 inside the chamber. They fund befre CO2 was sprayed, the msquites ignred all the clred disks. With CO2, msquites ignred any disk that was green, blue r purple. But the insects did fly tward disks that were red, range r light blue. They seemed t especially like red.
T further investigate that, the team placed disks with different skin tnes. But the msquites didn't seem t prefer any particular skin clrs. All were equally attractive. 28．What can be inferred abut msquites frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．The wavelengths determine the clr f an bject.
B．The backgrund clr affects msquites’ eyesight.
C．Msquites’ eyes are nt sensitive t clr cntrast.
D．Testing their clr preference is nt s easy.
29．What might affect the result f the experiment?
A．The length f the chamber. B．The number f msquites.
C．The brightness f the disks. D．The pattern f the chessbard.
30．Why is CO2 used in the experiment?
A．T take clearer phts f msquites. B．T stimulate msquites t lk fr fd.
C．T slw dwn the speed f msquites. D．T raise the temperature in the chamber.
31．What can be Rusch’s research finding?
A．Cl clrs can drive msquites away.
B．Skin clrs are msquites’ favrite.
C．Peple in red may attract mst msquites.
D．All clrs are equally attractive t msquites.
D
Samsung Electrnics America annunced that Galaxy device wners can make their wn
5repairs t the Galaxy S20 and S21 family f prducts, as well as the Galaxy Tab S7+, starting August 2nd.
Samsung is cperating with iFixit, the leading nline repair cmmunity, t deliver their
Self-Repair prgram. This prgram adds t Samsung’s cntinued expansins fr cnvenient repair fr cnsumers and helps them with sustainable slutins t supprt a mre circular ecnmy by extending the life f their devices, as well as minimizing e-waste.
Samsung cnsumers wh wish t make their wn repairs can nw purchase real device
parts and cnvenient, easy-t-use repair tls, available thrugh iFixit, Samsung retail (零售) and service lcatins, at the same pricing ffered t ur repair prviders. In additin, Galaxy device wners will have full access t nline repair guides that prvide bth visual and written
step-by-step instructins, and best f all, at n cst.
“Making replacement parts available is a key sustainability strategy. We’re excited t be wrking directly with Samsung and their custmers t extend the lifetime f their phnes,” said CEO f iFixit.
Starting tday, Galaxy device wners can replace the phne screen, back glass, and
charging prts. In the future, Samsung plans t expand self-repair t include mre devices and repair ptins frm ur extensive prduct prtfli (档案).
Furthermre, the prgram makes it easy fr cnsumers t return their thrwn-away parts
fr respnsible recycling, as the new display kits will cme with a return label t ship thrwn-away parts back t Samsung — at n cst t the cnsumer.
In additin t the cnvenience f these new self-repair ptins, Galaxy smartphne wners
have a chice n hw they can extend the life f their devices acrss Samsung’s expansive care ptins, including: Thrugh Samsung’s perfect care netwrk, custmers have access t ver 11,000 Samsung Mbile certified repair technicians in the U.S.
32．Wh will d the repair wrk under the Self-Repair prgram?
A．The iFixit cmmunity. B．The Galaxy cnsumers.
C．Samsung Repair staff. D．The devices themselves.
33．What is the Samsung cmpany aiming t d accrding t paragraph 2?
A．T prmte a circular ecnmy. B．T make full use f the ld parts.
C．T enrich the life f the phne users. D．T ensure better service by iFixit.
34．Which f the fllwing is free f charge?
A．The Samsung device parts. B．New Samsung prducts.
6C．The written repair instructins. D．The easy-t-use repair tls.
35．Which can be the best title fr the text?
A．A New Inventin B．A New Technlgy
C．A Successful Cperatin D．An Initiative practice
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Science shws that stretching isn’t actually literal — yu’re nt even “stretching” yur muscles at all. _______36_______. It des wnders fr bth yur jints and yur muscles. What’s mre, stretching helps yur bld flw, reduces yur risk f injury, helps yu lse weight, and even relieves yur stress. S what if yu dn’t d stretching after exercise?
⚫ Yu culd feel sick
Yu wn’t be surprised t knw that when yu exercise, yu raise yur heart rate fr a
perid f time. _______37_______, experts will tell yu that it’s just as imprtant t “get yur heart rate back t a nrmal level after the wrkut is ver.” This is als knwn in the fitness wrld as “cling dwn.”
“After physical activity, yur heart is still beating faster than nrmal, yur bdy
temperature is higher and yur bld vessels are dilated,” write the health experts at the
American Heart Assciatin. “This means if yu stp t fast, yu culd pass ut r feel sick. _______38_______. ”
⚫ Yur muscles will likely becme stiffer and mre sre
When yu exercise yur muscles, it prduces an inflammatry respnse in the frm f lactic acid, which is actually what causes yur muscles t becme sre. When yu rest — r “recver” — in the time between buts f exercise, yur bdy naturally breaks dwn and gets rid f that lactic acid. One thing that helps yur bdy dispse f that lactic acid?
_______39_______. Stretching helps yur distribute xygen thrughut yur bdy and
muscles, which, accrding the Healthline, “can reduce lactic acid prductin and rid yur
muscles f any accumulatin f lactic acid. ”
⚫ _______40_______
Having pr flexibility isn’t gd fr yur bdy. Accrding t the experts in the sprts medicine department at UC Davis Health, inflexibility will cause yu t have muscles that tire quicker and jints that are mre likely t suffer frm injury, and yur weakened range f mtin will lead t less bld and nutrients t yur jints. In the case f the latter, it’s why peple ften
7feel stiffness and pain in their “weight bearing” jints, such as the knees and hips. And sticking
t stretching exercise after physical activity can hpefully imprve yur flexibility.
A．Yu’ll be at risk f injury
B．Yu guessed it: Stretching
C．While it’s great t get that bld flwing
D．Yu have t imprve yur flexibility by stretching
E．If yu want sme clever ways t wrk yur muscles mre every day
F．A cl-dwn after physical activity allws a gradual decrease at the end f the episde
G．In fact, the true purpse f stretching is t lengthen and mbilize the cnnective tissue arund yur muscle
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My sn had just gtten his driving license. On the way hme, I _41_ the car t a side rad, unfastened my seat belt, and _42_ places with him. “Okay,” I said. “I want yu t drive hme.”
Sitting behind the steering wheel, his bdy lked tense and _43_. “Mm,” he said quietly,
“I can’t d this. I’m nt ready.”
“It’s kay,” I said. “Yu’re _44_ ging t feel ready. At sme pint, yu just have t g fr it.”
“N,” he tk a deep breath and _45_ my father’s wrds. “Dn’t ever aplgize fr
knwing yur limits. Yu tld me that!”
Fr a brief mment, time _46_. I saw the very ld phtgraph frever _47_ in my memry. It shws my family standing arm in arm and _48_ fr the camera, with the then tallest rller caster(过山车) we decided t ride tgether in the backgrund. N ne knew I was _49_ terrified. I just didn’t want t be the ne t stay behind. We _50_ ur way up the line and finally reached the end. Suddenly, my bdy was stiff with _51_, and I knew: I just culdn’t d it.
T _52_ t face my family, I simply called ver my shulder t Dad that I was leaving. Dad asked me what happened. “I guess I was t chicken. Srry.” What Dad said next _53_ surprised me. “Dn’t ever aplgize fr knwing yur limits,” he said. “And dn’t let smene
make yu d smething yu’re nt cmfrtable with. I’m prud f yu fr the chice yu made.”
This was the exact _54_ f what I expected him t say.
Instantly, I understd exactly hw my sn felt. Knwing the limits isn’t an _55_ f weakness.
8It’s actually a sign f strength.
41．A．plugged in B．pulled ver C．stepped in D．swung ver
42．A．traded B．prvided C．shared D．refreshed
43．A．immature B．indifferent C．uncmfrtable D．irrelevant
44．A．always B．surely C．frever D．never
45．A．expected B．wndered C．recalled D．imagined
46．A．passed B．faded C．frze D．flew
47．A．pressed B．drafted C．plished D．carved
48．A．lking B．applying C．smiling D．inquiring
49．A．scarcely B．secretly C．similarly D．still
50．A．inched B．fund C．led D．bunced
51．A．regret B．fear C．sadness D．dizziness
52．A．embarrassed B．disappinted C．discuraged D．pessimistic
53．A．hardly B．cmpletely C．nrmally D．rarely
54．A．remark B．cmment C．cmfrt D．ppsite
55．A．assumptin B．intrductin C．anticipatin D．indicatin
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new study reveals that plants have their wn “ bedtime alarm clck ” that helps them survive the night. Researchers at the University f Yrk have discvered that plants pssess an internal signal which they believe tells them _56_ amunt f sugar they have in their systems at dusk. Plants use sunlight t make _57_ ( they ) wn sugars frm phtsynthesis (光合作用）during the day and stre them t prvide energy during the night.
Plants’ ability t predict sunrise and estimate the _58_ ( lng ) f the night, as well as adjust metablism (新陈代谢), _59_( depend ) n a bilgical time-keeper called a circadian clck. This is a netwrk f genes which drives rhythms f _60_ ( rugh ) 24 hurs. Bilgists think it
is this signal r s-called “ alarm ” _61_ gives plants the infrmatin they need t adjust their
metablism in the dark nighttime hurs t stay alive.
The researchers discvered a set f genes _62_ ( regulate ) by the chemical cmpund superxide, which _63_ ( assciate ) with metablic activity. And they fund by stpping the prductin f superxide, they als stpped the effect f sugar _64_ these circadian clck genes in the evening, _65_ ( reveal ) the plants’ s-called “ alarm ”
9
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
课外活动（extracurricular activities）是学校促进学生全面发展的重要组成部分。最近你们
就学生参加各种课外活动的情况进行了一次调查。请根据下面要求写一个英语调查报告， 在学校英语报上发表。
调查结果；
你的评论。
注意：
写作词数应为80左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Survey Reprt n Extracurricular Activities _____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ __________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Ugh, chicken rlls again? I hate chicken rlls!” Matt yelled. “I’m nt eating this.” Matt’s
mm and dad lked at each ther. Matt’s utbursts had been happening at least nce a week all summer lng.
“Yu knw what, Matt? We re ging t let yu take ver dinnertime frm nw n. Yu can
pick the meals and ck them, as lng as they’re healthy,” Mm said.
“Gd, we’re ging t eat gd fd every night!” Matt answered.
The next day, Dad sat dwn with Matt t make the meal plan s he culd g grcery
shpping. Matt had already been thinking abut his favrite dinners. “We’re ging t have beef tnight, and spaghetti tmrrw, and macarni (通心粉) and cheese the next day,” Matt started.
“Wah, hld n nw,” Dad said. “What else are we ging t have with the beef? We need t
have at least ne vegetable with each meal, and usually we have anther side t g with it.”
“Oh, yeah. Um, we can have crn with the beef,” Matt said.
“Sphia des nt like crn,” said Dad.
“Well, it’s my chice, s I’m ging t make crn,” Matt replied.
10“OK, but she might cmplain at dinner tnight. Are yu ready fr that?” Dad asked. “Yeah, whatever,” Matt answered.
Matt and his dad spent the next hur figuring ut the whle week’s meals and side dishes. It
was a lt mre wrk than Matt expected, and almst every time he picked smething ut, his
dad wuld tell him that smene in the family wuldn’t like it. It was very frustrating. “This is impssible!” Matt said.
“Yes, it is hard. Yur mther and I try very hard t make everyne happy, but everyne has
different tastes, and smetimes, we just can’t please everyne.”
“Fine, we’ll have t just g with this plan this week. Next week I’ll try t make everyne happy,” replied Matt.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When finishing grcery shpping, it was time fr Matt t make his first meal._________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ _________________________
Tw hurs had passed by befre the dishes were ready n the table._________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ _________________________
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