Unit2单元测试题 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册(含答案)

这是一份Unit2单元测试题 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册(含答案)，共8页。
新目标英语八年级上Unit2单元测试题一. 选择题(每小题1分，共15分)1. ---Harry, are you free next week？---        . I'll have a lot of things to do. A. It's quite full for me    B. I'd love to C. I'm free       D. It's very relaxing for me2. As ______ volunteer, Rick helps ______ disabled in his free time. A. a；a B. a；the C. 不填；a D. 不填；the3. Now people can do many things they want at home because of the        .  They can order food, buy clothes and have classes. A. world            B. Internet C. supermarket   D. restaurant4. ---Would you like an ice cream, Diane？---No, thanks. I         eat them.  They are bad for my teeth. A. never B. often C. always D. sometimes5. ﹣Mr.  Smith feels______ because his children live far away. ﹣If 'so, let's go to visit him every Saturday morning and cheer him up. A. excited B. relaxed C. alone D. lonely6. Is her lifestyle the same ______ yours or different？ A. as B. in C. at D. to7. ---A woman jumped into the river and ________ yesterday. ---Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. A. practiced B. died C. followed D. saved8. ---What's wrong with you, Eric？You look tired. ---I _______ late to study for the final exam last night. A. picked up  B. woke up C. stayed up  D. put up9. ---________does he do sports every day？---He does sports for two hours every day. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. What time10. ________ the work is very hard, he still tries to do it himself. A. Although B. As C. Because D. If11. ______ of the students were in the classroom. They all went to the music club. A. Many B. Some C. Any D. None12. ---What does she do on weekends？---She sometimes         shopping. A. go B. went C. going D. goes13. _________she is very young, she can take good care of herself. A. If B. Unless C. Since D. Although14. The teacher asked us not      too much time playing computer games. A. spend B. to spend C. take D. to take15. They usually go shopping ______. A. one a week B. once a week C. one the week D. once week 二. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)I'm a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad 　 1  　. I hardly had breakfast 　  2 　I usually got up late. I didn't like exercising. I 　 3  　exercised one or two times a month. In the evening, I always watched TV　  4 　more than two hours. Then I 　 5  　the Internet. I liked to play computer games. So I often stayed up late. My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health, so they were not 　 6  　with that. One day, I fainted (昏倒)in a P. E. class. When I 　 7  　,I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent 　 8  　there. He said that I was in poor (差的)　 9 　. Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise.    From then on, I　 10  　to give up (戒掉)my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. It's fun and good for my health. (  )1. A. activitiesB. habitsC. buildingsD. programs(  )2. A. althoughB. thatC. becauseD. if(  )3. A. onlyB. leastC. quiteD. never(  )4. A. afterB. forC. throughD. below(  )5. A. waitedB. swungC. boughtD. used(  )6. A. happyB. boredC. afraidD. different(  )7. A. cut downB. thought ofC. woke upD. went out(  )8. A. meB. herC. himD. us(  )9. A. percentB. differenceC. magazineD. health(  )10. A. askedB. decidedC. stoppedD. disliked 三. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AEveryone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways：you have to like what you're doing. Exercise enough---but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.  Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sportstogether. How do you exercise？(  )1. In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to　   　. A. drink        B. relaxC. exercise        D. work(  )2. Which of the following sports can't we find in the passage？ A. Fishing        B. RunningC. Swimming       D. Walking(  )3. What can exercise do to the body？ A. It can make the body weak    B. It can make us sleep moreC. It can make the body sick    D. It can make the body healthy(  )4. 　   　 is enough for exercising. A. Once a week       B. Twice a weekC. Three times a week     D. Once a day(  )5. The words "fitness center" in the passage mean　   　. A. 减肥中心       B. 健身中心C. 购物中心       D. 医疗中心BThere are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey,36  students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them, they would like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs fastest (最快) in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting？Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer. So he's pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What's worse is that she doesn't like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says "I'm going to lose weight tomorrow. "(  )6. How often do most boys play basketball？ A. Every day       B. Twice a dayC. Twice a week       D. Twice a month(  )7. Why does the girl dislike to play basketball？ A. Because they have no time. B. Because they think it's not easy. C. Because they don't like to play with the boys. D. Because they don't like to exercise(  )8. When does Tony often run for 30 minutes？ A. Every morning      B. Every eveningC. Every evening before he goes to bed  D. Every afternoon(  )9. How often does Gray swim in winter？ A. Three times a month     B. Three times a weekC. Hardly ever       D. It's not mentioned(提到)in the passage(  )10. Why is Sally so fat？ A. Because she doesn't like to exercise. B. Because she likes to eat junk food every much. C. Because she eats too much meat, but doesn't exercise. D. Both A and B. CPeople in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs so they can watch them later.  Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time. In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a "day out" on the weekend.  They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In winter, "do﹣it﹣yourself" is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses. Some free time activities are with friends.  Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant. On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking. (  )11. What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK？ A. Reading.        B. Watching TV. C. Doing sports.       D. Playing with their pets. (  )12. 　   　 is popular in winter in the UK. A. Gardening       B. Seeing a showC. Repairing houses      D. Going to a festival(  )13. We can find　   　 kinds of popular sports in the passage. A. 5         B. 6C. 7         D. 8(  )14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. People in the UK often record TV programs. B. People in the UK like to do sports in the morning. C. People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer. D. People in the UK often have a "day out" with their friends. (  )15. What is the passage mainly about？ A. People in the UK like making friends. B. People in the UK enjoy different festivals. C. What people in the UK do in their free time. D. Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.  四. 用所给单词正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)1. My mother goes shopping　   　(two)a month because she is very busy. 2. He often　   　(do) his homework in the evenings. 3. There　   　(be) some milk in the fridge. 4. Look! Your pet dog is　   　(die)5. It's a good habit to brush your　   　(tooth) every day. 6. Mike always　   　 (exercise) in the morning. 7. I am  　   　 (surprise)that the little girl can speak English so well.8. When he heard the good news, he couldn't help　   　(jump). 9. Mo Yan is one of the most famous　   　  (write) in China. 10. My　   　 (eat) habits are not very good.  五. 语法填空(每空1分，共10分)TV is very interesting. Most children like 　  1 　(watch) TV. On TV they can learn a lot, and they can see and know many things about 　  2 　(they) countries and the world.   3 　 course, they can hear on the radio, but they can learn better and 　 4 　(much) easily on TV. Why？　5   　 they can hear and see at the same time. But they can't see　6   　(something) over the radio.Many children watch TV 　7  　 Saturday evening. They are very busy with their lessons on 　  8 　(weekday).But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very　 9  　(late). So they can't have 　  10 　 good night. How about you, my young friend？ 六. 补全对话(5分)从A-G选项中选出能填到空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)M：Hello! I'm a reporter of school life. May I ask you some questions？W：Of course.M：You look very healthy 　   　W：I eat vegetables and fruit every day. 　   　Drinking milk and water is very important, too.M： 　   　W：Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week,because it is bad for us.M： 　   　W：Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.M： 　   　W：About eight hours. I always have enough rest.M：You have good habits. Thank you very much.A. Do you like junk food？B. What is your secret of keeping healthy？C. How many hours do you usually sleep at night？D. They can help me become healthy.E. Do you like running？F. How often do you exercise？G. Do you exercise every day？ 七. 任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)In the past, women spent hours a day in doing housework but men did less. But a survey (调查) in the UK shows that now men do housework as much as women in 40% of the families. (A)Now men do more  housework than before.  And in about half of the families women and men do housework together. The survey also shows that 2/3 of women will be happy when men help with housework, although they often end up doing the work themselves. Some of them said, "Men just don't care as much as women. (B)或许是因为男人不知道怎么做家务. "From another survey in Canada we can find that women at the age of 20～30 spend more time on their work and less time on housework. 根据短文内容,完成下面的小题. 1. In the past,　   　 spent less time on housework. 2. Now women and men do housework together in about　   　 percent of the families. 3. The underlined word "themselves" refers (指) to "　   　" and it means "妇女们自己" in Chinese. 4. 将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成中文. 　                          　. 5. 将文中(B)处画线句子翻译成英文. 　                         　.  八．书面表达(10分)根据所给汉语提示写一篇70词左右的短文。要求：不要逐字翻译,所给提示要写完整,可适当拓展。(1)我喜欢锻炼；(2)锻炼能使我健康快乐；(3)我每周锻炼三、四次；(4)每次锻炼花费半小时；(5)我每天跑步,有时游泳,我认为跑步花钱较少,游泳比跑步有趣,但是比较危险；(6)锻炼很有趣。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                        参考答案一. 单项选择1-5 ABBAD   6-10 ABCCA  11-15 DDDBB二. 完形填空1-5BCABD   6-10 ACADB 三. 阅读理解1-5 CADBB   6-10 CBCAD  11-15 BCCAC四. 用所给单词正确形式填空1.twice   2.does    3.is    4.dying   5.teeth6.exercises    7.surprised    8.jumping   9.writers   10.eating五. 语法填空1.watching   2.their   3.Of   4.more   5.Because  6.anything   7.on   8.weekdays   9.late   10. a六. 补全对话1-5BDAGC七. 任务型阅读1.men   2.fifty/50   3.women   4. 现在男人比以前干更多的家务活　. 5. Maybe because men don't know how to do the housework.声八. 书面表达Exercising is very important to us. I like exercising very much. Exercising makes me healthy and happy. I take exercise three or four times a week. It takes me half an hour each time. I run every day. Sometimes I swim. I think running is cheaper than swimming. Swimming is more interesting than running but it is more dangerous. Exercising is very interesting. What do you think？Do you often do sports？ 日期：2022/9/13 21:53:20；用户：王霞；邮箱：13754121165；学号：43281134