Unit6 When was it invented同步练习-2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册(含答案)

                    Unit6 When was it invented?

第一部分 巩固练习

基础练习

I．从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.Last week I met my primary schoolteacher Mr. Li at the airport ________accident.

A.on   B.for   C.with    D.by

2.If you want to get more information about English learning, please visit our________ :http://bbc.com.

A.company  B.store   C.computer   D.website

3.The soup ________salty because Mom added much salt to it.

A.looked  B.tasted   C.was looked  D.was tasted

4.Last night we didn't have supper ________my father came back home.

A.if    B.until   C.though   D.because

5.So far the number of cars on our road ________greatly.

A.have increased   B.has increased  C.were increasing     D.was increasing

6.Why didn't you stop those children________ in the lake? It was too dangerous.

A.swim     B.to swim   C.from swimming  D.swum

7.Jane told me that her job was to ________English novels ________Chinese.

A.translate;into   B.divide;into  C.turn;into    D.make;into

8.Most boys in my school ________great basketball players and want to be like them.

A.take care of   B.look up to       C.take hold of   D.look forward to

9.- ________is said that we'll have a school trip next month. -Sounds great!

A.One     B.This    C.It     D.That

10.Our school library is very beautiful and it ________last year.

A.builds     B.built    C.is built   D.was built

II.根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。

1.The clothes in that store are in different________（样式）.

2.It's not right to waste water and________（电）.

3.The old man is the________（先驱）in the field（领域）of space.

4.Mr.Black told me not to________（提到）that at the meeting.

5.Dr.Wilson,could you please give a brief introduction to your________（工程）？

III.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Do you know who the________ (rule)of that country was in the 1890s?

2.The rose is the________ (nation)flower of England. It is used as England' s symbol.

3.Manysportsstarshavebecome________ (hero) for young men and women.

4.How about the________ (popular)of computers in the countryside of China?

5.The door________ (lock) by my mother yesterday.

IV.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

1．你说的有道理，电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。

You have a point. Computers play an important part in our ____________________.

2．这场交通事故发生得很突然。

The traffic accident happened ____________________.

3．我们应该阻止这些孩子制造噪音。

We should stop children____________________ a noise.

4．一个学年被分成两个学期。

A school year ____________________ two terms.

5．长城不仅在中国有名，而且在全世界都很有名。

The Great Wall is famous ____________________in China ____________________in the whole world.

V.根据语境从方框中选出恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

dream of, lead to, without doubt, take place, come up with

1._______________Yang Liwei is the first Chinese man in space.

2.The film festival _______________in June every year.

3.When she was young, she _______________becoming a dancer.

4.Lucy _______________a great idea for improving her English yesterday.

5.Eating too much salt can _______________health problems.

综合运用

I.根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A:Hi,Simon!(1) ________

B:The mobile phone.

A:(2) ________

B:Because I can do lots of things with it. Is it also your favorite invention?

A:No,it isn't.(3) ________

B:Why?

A:(4) ________

B:I see. There are many inventions in the world. (5) ________

A:I agree with you. I want to invent something useful one day.

B:That sounds great. I hope you can achieve your dream.

A.I like the MP5 player best.

B. When was the mobile phone invented?

C. What's your favorite invention?

D. And they have changed our life a lot.

E. Do you listen to music on the radio?

F. Because I can listen to music everywhere with it.

G. Why do you like it best?

II.阅读下面一篇短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。

one this Canada act quick country include get think rise

Over 100 years ago, there was no proper activity for the students to play in P.E. lesson in the cold winter in Canada. So a(n)(1) ________college teacher named James Naismith was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. He (2) ________ hard and came up with a new game that could be played inside on a hard floor. He divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from (3) ________the ball into their own basket.

On December 21,1891, the (4) ________basketball game in history was played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Since then, it has spread (5) ________all over the world.

Today, basketball is a much-loved and (6) ________sport that is enjoyed for fun and exercise by many people around the world. It is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 (7) ________. In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. In fact, basketball has be-come a popular sport not only to play but also to watch. Although America' s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more and more popular in China. The number of foreign players, (8) ________Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more foreign players in the CBA. The popularity of basketball has (9) ________ among the young people in the world. Many of them look up to (10) ________ basketball heroes and dream of becoming famous players. They're encouraged to work hard to achieve their dreams.

III.书面表达

假如你叫李华，从小喜欢发明。近日某英语网站发起了一项名为“Young Inventors’ Brainstorming Show

秀）”的活动，你打算参加。请你根据下面的提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍一件你最想发明的东西。

提示：

1.你的发明物叫什么名字？2.它将用来做什么？3.它怎样工作？参考词汇：

1.invent 2.be used for 3. helpful 4. improve

My name is Li Hua.____________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二部分 单词短语默写

*重点单词

1．鞋跟;足跟_____________

2．电;电能_____________

3．勺;铲子_____________

4．样式;款式_____________

5．项目;工程_____________

6．高兴;愉快_____________

7．拉链;拉锁_____________

8．每日的;日常的_____________

9．网站_____________

10．先锋;先驱_____________

11．列表;列清单;名单;清单_____________

12．提到;说到_____________

13．几乎_____________

14．煮沸;烧开_____________

15．气味;发出··气味;闻到_____________

16．受欢迎;普及_____________

17．疑惑;疑问;怀疑_____________

18．冰箱_____________

19．翻译_____________

20．锁上;锁住_____________

21．地震_____________

22．突然（的）_____________

23．饼干_____________

24．曲奇饼_____________

25．器械;仪器;工具_____________

26．发出铃声;打电话_____________

27．酸的;有酸味的_____________

28．顾客;客户_____________

29．加拿大的;加拿大人的;加拿大人

_____________

30．分开;分散_____________

31．某人;重要人物_____________

32．篮;筐_____________

33．英雄;男主角_____________

34．统治者;支配者_____________

35．保持不变;剩余_____________

36．国家的;民族的_____________

37．低的;矮的_____________

38．贸易;交易;做买卖;从事贸易_____________

*重点短语

1．突然;猛地_____________

2．同时_____________

3．被用来做···_____________

4．偶然;意外地_____________

5．错误地_____________

6．把···分成或分为_____________

7．按铃_____________

8．鼓励某人做某事_____________

9．有道理_____________

10．在我们日常生活中_____________

11．钦佩某人;仰慕某人_____________

12．不但···而且···_____________

13．发生;出现_____________

14．···的数量_____________

15．把···翻译成···_____________

16．毫无疑问地_____________

17．不到一百年之后_____________

18．把···传到···_____________

19．以低价_____________

20．最后;终于_____________

21．阻止···做···_____________

22．沏茶_____________

23．想出_____________

24．导致···；道路通向···_____________

25．实现某人的梦想_____________

Keys

基础练习

I.1-5 DDBBB 6-10 CABCD

II.1.styles 2.electricity 3.pioneer 4.mention 5.project(s)

III.1.ruler 2national 3.heroes 4.popularity 5.was locked

IV.I.daily/everyday lives 2.all of a sudden 3.from making 4.is divided into 5.not only; but also

V.1.Without doubt 2.takes place 3.dreamed of 4.came up with 5.lead to

综合运用

I.1-5 CGAFD

II.1.Canadian 2.thought 3.getting 4.first 5. quickly 6.active 7.countries 8.including 9.risen 10.these

III.书面表达

My name is Li Hua I like inventing things. I want to invent a machine called a" cleaning dog". It will be used for dealing with rubbish. As we know, rubbish pollutes our environment. The machine “cleaning dog" will look like a real dog. It will use its "nose" to look for its "food”-the rubbish. The rubbish will turn into energy after the “cleaning dog" “eats" it. My invention will be very helpful in improving our environment. And it will be a cool invention Don't you think so?

重点单词

1.heel 2.electricity 3.scoop 4.style 5.project 6.pleasure7.zipper(zip) 8.daily 9.website 10.pioneer 11.list

12 mention 13.nearly 14.boil 15 smell 16.popularity17.doubt 18.fridge 19.translate 20.lock 21.earthquake

22.sudden 23,biscuit 24.cookie 25.instrument 26.ring 27 sour 28.customer 29.Canadian 30.divide

31.somebody 32.basket 33.hero 34.ruler 35.remain 36.national 37.low 38.trade

重点短语

1.all of a sudden 2 at the same time 3.be used for 4.by accident 5.by mistake 6.divide.into 7.ring the bell

8.encourage sb.to do sth.9.have a point 10.in our daily lives 11.look up to sb. 12.not only...but also ..

13.take place14.the number of... 15.translate...into... 16.without doubt 17.in less than 100 years 18.spread. to... 19.at a low price20.in the end/ at last 21.stop...from doing 22.make tea23.come up with 24.lead to... 25.achieve one's dream