2022年广东省佛山四中中考英语三模试卷(含答案)

这是一份2022年广东省佛山四中中考英语三模试卷(含答案)，共37页。试卷主要包含了听第一段对话，回答第6小题，听第二段对话，回答第7小题，听第三段对话，回答第8小题，听第四段对话，回答第9小题，听第五段对话，回答第10小题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年广东省佛山四中中考英语三模试卷
听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡每小题相应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1．（1分）How did Peter carry the box？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）What is the speaker's favorite Chinese food？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）How long was the online lesson yesterday？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）Who greeted the speaker at the gate？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）Why did the speaker call the police？
A.
B.
C.
B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
What's the weather like？
A.Cold.
B.Warm.
C.Hot.
7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
How is the woman's room？
A.Clean
B.Empty.
C.Untidy.
8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
How will the woman go to Harbin？
A.By ship.
B.By plane.
C.By train.
9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
What prize did the man's class get yesterday？
A The first prize.
B.The second prize.
C.The third prize.
10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
How often will the woman have her history classes？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第11﹣12小题。
（1）When will they get the cake？
A.Before dinner.
B.At dinner.
C.After dinner.
（2）Whose birthday is it？
A.Tony's.
B.Jane's.
C.Steve's.
12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答第13﹣15小题。
（1）What's the relationship between Mike and John？
A.Classmates.
B.Neighbors.
C.Brothers.
（2）Why did John move to Australia？
A.Because he loves travelling.
B.Because he's got a new job there.
C.Because he wants to live by the sea.
（3）Where did John get the cat？
A.From a friend.
B.From a pet shop.
C.From the street.
C.听独白
13．（5分）听第一段独白，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
（1）When was the show Survivor on television？
A.At the moment.
B.Last year.
C.Last month.
（2）Where do all these people live？
A.In the houses.
B.Near the hotels.
C.Outside.
（3）Where are the two teams of people taken？
A.To a village.
B.To an island.
C.To a mountain.
（4）How many useful things can they take with them？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（5）How can they eat while they are there？
A.By finding food themselves.
B.By choosing food from the trees.
C.By eating the food given by the show assistants.
14．（5分）听第二段独白，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
（1）Why are old people easily killed when they are crossing the road？
A.Because they don't look both ways before crossing the road.
B Because they can't see or hear very well.
C.Because they don't listen to the young.
（2）Who is often killed because of carelessness？
A.Young people.
B.Children.
C.Middle﹣aged women.
（3）What should we do when we want to cross the road safely？
A.Look the left of the way.
B.Look the right of the way.
C.Look both right and left.
（4）What is the safest way for us to go across the road？
A.Walking quickly.
B.Walking slowly.
C.Running quickly.
（5）What is the passage mainly about？
A.Traffic lights.
B.Traffic Safety.
C.Traffic Rules
D.听填信息
15．（5分）你将听到一则关于毕业聚会的通知，请你将答案写在相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Graduation Party
Place to celebrate：In （1）　 　 Park.
Time to celebrate ：Sunday morning is a good （2）　 　.
Tips to follow：First，you could take a （3）　 　 with you.
Second，remember to bring some food，such as fruit，candies and drinks.
Beer isn't （4）　 　 at the party.
Third，you should not drop litter here or there.
Time to leave：At （5）　 　 in the morning.
Place to meet：At the school gate.

语法选择
16．（10分）What do you usually do in your spare time？Many students choose to stay at home，but not Zhang Hua， （1）　 　 11﹣year﹣old boy from Shantou.He （2）　 　 at least two hours on outdoor activities every day.
One year ago，his father noticed that （3）　 　 he had P.E.classes at school，he did not go out for
enough exercise.So he took his son to do outdoor activities.Now Zhang is famous for outdoor activities on the Internet.
Many people show their opinions about Zhang and discuss （4）　 　 exercise after school is good
for students.
Some teenagers say exercise can make them relaxed and improve their memory.Their brains become （5）　 　 than usual after doing sports.Although facing increasing pressure in studies，they join the school's sport programs.It is not only a way （6）　 　 but also a kind of training for willpower （毅
力）.
However，some parents think two hours may be too much for students. "If my daughter joins in it，her study （7）　 　，"a lady said.They have so much homework that they （8）　 　 have time for sports.Parents are also worried （9）　 　 the safety of outdoor activities because kids may do crazy and risky things.
In fact，both parents and children like outdoor activities.They agree that it plays an important role in their daily life and helps （10）　 　 a lot.

（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（2）A.spends
B.spent
C.has spent
D.will spend
（3）A.while
B.if
C.because
D.although
（4）A.why
B.which
C.how
D.when
（5）A.active
B.more active
C.most active
D.the most active
（6）A.relaxed
B.relax
C.relaxing
D.to relax
（7）A.influence
B.influenced
C.is influenced
D.will be influenced
（8）A.hard
B.harder
C.hardly
D.hardness
（9）A.about
B.with
C.of
D.for
（10）A.them
B.their
C.theirs
D.they
完形填空
17．Would you like to do something for the earth but don't know how？These days technology is making it （1）　 　 for people to protect the environment.For Bryan of California，all it takes to make a difference is his phone and a trip to the （2）　 　.
The 20﹣year﹣old student （3）　 　 diving （潜水）.He also wants to keep the seas clean.Last June，he（4）　 　 turned his hobby into an eco﹣friendly mission （环保任务）.
One day when Bryan was playing with his （5）　 　，a new app called Rubbish caught his eye.The
app calls on people around the world to （6）　 　 rubbish in their communities.It organizes （组织） local clean﹣up activities which may help solve the （7）　 　 problem.Users only need to （8）　 　 their phones with the app and start cleaning.That encouraged Bryan to spend his summer diving for rubbish.
The app helped Bryan （9）　 　 what kind of rubbish he was picking up and where he was finding
it.It also told him if he walked this place before.With the app，Bryan found joy in helping （10）　 　 the seas.In fact，Bryan had so much fun collecting underwater rubbish that he searched about 20000 m2 of
San Diego's beaches!

（1）A.cheaper
B.easier
C.better
D.slower
（2）A.beach
B.city
C.shop
D.community
（3）A.practices
B.avoids
C.enjoys
D.keeps
（4）A.immediately
B.luckily
C.quickly
D.finally
（5）A.friends
B.phone
C.toy
D.dog
（6）A.look for
B.sell out
C.pick up
D.ask for
（7）A.population
B.pollution
C.education
D.communication
（8）A.connect
B.share
C.carry
D.control
（9）A.spread
B.record
C.recycle
D.divide
（10）A.set up
B.clean up
C.build up
D.take up
阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
18．（10分）
The Chinese mainland reported 1，337 locally transmitted（染病） COVID﹣19 cases in 31 provinces on Mar.13，2022.The National Health Commission said on Mar.14.Shenzhen stopped its bus and subway services.The people who live in Shenzhen，Shanghai and some other cities are not allowed to leave their cities except in cases of special needs.A negative nucleic acid result（核 酸阴性 结果）within 24 hours is needed upon departure（离开）.Rules are changed according to the epidemic situation（疫 情）.
People in Zhuhai are also nervous because of the latest COVID﹣19 outbreak.Students need to obey the following rules to protect themselves.
First，wear masks.Wearing masks is still one of the most useful ways to stop the virus from
spreading.Students need to wear masks while in crowded places，such as in the lift，on the bus，in the supermarket and so on.So students should take some masks to school.
Second，wash hands.Wash hands with soap under running water for at least 20 seconds，especially before eating or after using the restroom，touching something dirty，etc.
Third，keep a distance from each other.Try to keep yourselves at a distance from others in and after class.Try not to go to crowded places such as hospitals，railway stations and airports.Keep at least 1 meter away from others all the time.
Fourth，take the temperature often.Each student must take the temperature at least twice a day.If someone has a fever，the teacher should ask the doctor for help at once.
March 20，2022
（1）What should people in Shenzhen do recently？ 　 　
A.Take a bus or subway to go to the park.
B.Stay in Shenzhen at any cases.
C.Leave for Zhuhai to have a trip.
D.Leave Shenzhen with the result required within a day.
（2）When do students need to wear masks？ 　 　
A.When they are having a P.E.class.
B.When they are one meter away from others.
C.When they are taking a bus.
D.When they are staying at home.
（3）What should students avoid doing because of too many people？ 　 　
A.Going to school.
B.Going to the airports.
C.Keeping hands clean.
D.Using the restroom.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.1，337 locally transmitted COVID﹣19 cases in the whole country were reported on Mar.13.
B.People in China can't leave their home any more.
C.If a student has a fever，the teacher must ask him or her to wear a mask at once.
D.Before eating，students must use soap under running water to wash hands.
（5）Where can this passage most probably be seen？ 　 　
A.In a science report.
B.In a diary.
C.In a travelling magazine.
D.On a news website.
19．（10分）Supermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent（智能的）.They will help shoppers find paper cups or toilet soap，and keep a record of the bill.
The touch﹣screen devices（装置） are on show at the Food Marketing Institute's exhibition here this week， "These devices are able to create value and get you around the store quicker，" said Michael Alexander，manager of Springboard Retail Networks Company，which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge.
Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July.A similar device，IBM's "Shopping Buddy"，has recently been test﹣ marketed at Stop & Shop stores in Massachusetts.
Neither device tells you how many fat grams（克） or calories are in your cart，but they will quickly show you items on sale.The idea is to make it easier for people to buy，not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.
People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists.Once at the store，a shopper can use a preferred customer card to start a system that will organize the trip around the store.If you're looking for toothpicks，you type in the word or pick it from a list，and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them.
The device also keeps a record of what you buy.When you're finished，the device figures out your bill.Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self﹣checkout stand and pay.
The new computerized shopping assistants（助手）don't come cheap.The Buddy devices will cost the average store about ＄160，000，and the Concierge will cost stores about ＄500 for each device.

（1）What does the underlined word "They" （in paragraph 1）refers to？ 　 　
A.Supermarkets.
B.Shop assistants.
C.Shopping carts.
D.Shop managers.
（2）Which statement is TRUE about Concierge and Shopping Buddy？ 　 　
A.The devices are created by the Food Marketing Institute.
B.The devices can make it easier to spend more time in the store.
C.Neither device tells you how many calories are in your cart or show you items on sale.
D.Both devices encourage people not to think carefully before buying items.
（3）Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with computerized shopping carts？ 　 　
a.Start the system.
b.Make a shopping list.
c.Find the things you want.
d.Go to a self﹣checkout stand.
A.bacd
B.abdc
C.acbd
D.bcad
（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？ 　 　
A.Intelligent shopping carts cost a large sum of money.
B.The Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devices.
C.Shop assistants with computer knowledge are well paid.
D.Average stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices.
（5）What might be the most suitable title for the material？ 　 　
A.New Age for Supermarkets
B.Concierge and Shopping Buddy
C.New Computers Make Shopping Carts Smarter
D.Touch﹣screen Devices Make Shopping Enjoyable
20．配对阅读左栏是五个不同人物性格的介绍，右栏是七种京剧不同颜色脸谱代表的性格。请为左栏中的每个人物选择恰当的脸谱颜色。
（1）　 　Cheng Yaojin is a typical character in a Beijing Opera called The Legend
of Xiang Ma.He was very stubborn
（固 执的）and easy to get angry.
（2）　 　Guan Yu is a classical person of red face".He is well﹣known for hisloyalty（忠 诚）to his master Liu Bei.

（3）　 　Cao Cao was the leader of the Kingdom of Wei in ancient China，
who was dishonest and bad in the
time of the Three Kingdoms.
（4）　 　Dou Erdun is a person who is smart and has a strong will.He is brave when meeting danger.He won people's trust with his courage.

（5）　 　Bao Zheng is a fearless and fair official in the Song Dynasty.He always tried to find out the truth and
helped his people a lot.
A.Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal.At first，the red was just to show the color of people's skin.Later，many roles use red to show loyalty.

B.The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature and such a person is usually dishonest.

C.The black face often shows that a person is rude and brave.Besides，it also means a fair and selfless character.

D.Yellow is a facial make﹣up that is always used for soldiers，which means the person is cruel and unfriendly to others.

E.Blue is a common facial make﹣up in Beijing Opera.The person who wears a blue facial mask shows that he or she has a strong personality and they are very smart and brave.

F.Purple often stands for justice（正义）.In opera，if a person wears a purple mask，he is just and kind.Their personality is between what red and black stand for.

G.Green in facial make﹣ups stands for a person who doesn't want to change his or her mind.This kind of people are easily controlled by anger.
短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
21．（15分）The best piece of advice that my dad has given me is this：You get out of it what you put into it.At first，I （1）　 　 no idea what it meant.But the older I get， （2）　 　more I understand the meaning of his words.
The first time I heard this advice was in high school.At that time，I entered an English speech（3）　 　.My grammar and writing （4）　 　excellent，but I couldn't express my ideas clearly and fluently.So I always stayed up （5）　 　 practicing it.One day，I was so tired （6）　 　 I wanted to give up.My father came to me and kindly reminded me that I'd get out of it what I put into it.He said， "The point isn't to win the competition，Kaley.The point is to learn to work hard at something.That's what you're getting out of it." After listening to （7）　 　 words，I cleared my mind and concentrated on practice.Although I only won third place，I had no regrets （8）　 　I learnt more in the process of preparation.
What I understand now is that，（9）　 　 my childhood，my dad has taught me to see the value in everything and try to smile at everything."You get out of it what you put into it" is something my father has said a million times—and I'll always keep it in （10）　 　.
读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题
22．（10分）More and more people in China are now sharing parts of their lives with people all over the world by videos on their phones.Some people send videos of personal events，like holidays and weddings，to other people.
Live streaming（直播）is especially popular among people aged18 to35.Besides leaving comments，they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying gifts，such as flowers，toys and cars for them online.The latest example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui.She did a one﹣hour live streaming，which attracted more than 11 million viewers.
What's more，live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves.A 19﹣year﹣old college student Nic Li often uses an app called lngkee to do live streaming.She spends three to four hours each week talking and singing with viewers on the app."Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people，so I do live streaming，"she says，"I feel good when viewers are paying attention to me."
However，there are worries about the misuse（滥用）of live streaming.Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by government officials.As there are more than 300 websites and 80 apps for live streaming in China，the Internet regulators can hardly monitor what's going on all the time."We support the use of live streaming.But people should be aware of both advantages and disadvantages of it，"one of the officials said.

（1）How old are the people who are interested in live streaming？
　 　
（2）Who did a one﹣hour live streaming
　 　
（3）Which app does Nic Li use to do live streaming？
　 　
（4）Why does Nic Li do live streaming？
　 　
（5）How many websites are there in China for live streaming？
　 　
书面表达
23．（15分）现在很多年轻人喜欢在网络（如朋友圈或抖音）上分享自己的生活，学校英文报也正在征集以"网络分享"为主题的文稿，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。
内容包括：
1.人们通常在网上分享哪些内容？（至少两点）
2.在网上分享自己的生活有哪些利与弊？（至少各一点）
3.呼吁青少年正确使用网络。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
With the popularity of live streaming，more and more people like to share their lives on the Internet.____________

2022年广东省佛山四中中考英语三模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡每小题相应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1．（1分）How did Peter carry the box？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）What is the speaker's favorite Chinese food？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）How long was the online lesson yesterday？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）Who greeted the speaker at the gate？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）Why did the speaker call the police？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
What's the weather like？
A.Cold.
B.Warm.
C.Hot.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
How is the woman's room？
A.Clean
B.Empty.
C.Untidy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
How will the woman go to Harbin？
A.By ship.
B.By plane.
C.By train.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
What prize did the man's class get yesterday？
A The first prize.
B.The second prize.
C.The third prize.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
How often will the woman have her history classes？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第11﹣12小题。
（1）When will they get the cake？
A.Before dinner.
B.At dinner.
C.After dinner.
（2）Whose birthday is it？
A.Tony's.
B.Jane's.
C.Steve's.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答第13﹣15小题。
（1）What's the relationship between Mike and John？
A.Classmates.
B.Neighbors.
C.Brothers.
（2）Why did John move to Australia？
A.Because he loves travelling.
B.Because he's got a new job there.
C.Because he wants to live by the sea.
（3）Where did John get the cat？
A.From a friend.
B.From a pet shop.
C.From the street.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
C.听独白
13．（5分）听第一段独白，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
（1）When was the show Survivor on television？
A.At the moment.
B.Last year.
C.Last month.
（2）Where do all these people live？
A.In the houses.
B.Near the hotels.
C.Outside.
（3）Where are the two teams of people taken？
A.To a village.
B.To an island.
C.To a mountain.
（4）How many useful things can they take with them？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（5）How can they eat while they are there？
A.By finding food themselves.
B.By choosing food from the trees.
C.By eating the food given by the show assistants.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14．（5分）听第二段独白，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
（1）Why are old people easily killed when they are crossing the road？
A.Because they don't look both ways before crossing the road.
B Because they can't see or hear very well.
C.Because they don't listen to the young.
（2）Who is often killed because of carelessness？
A.Young people.
B.Children.
C.Middle﹣aged women.
（3）What should we do when we want to cross the road safely？
A.Look the left of the way.
B.Look the right of the way.
C.Look both right and left.
（4）What is the safest way for us to go across the road？
A.Walking quickly.
B.Walking slowly.
C.Running quickly.
（5）What is the passage mainly about？
A.Traffic lights.
B.Traffic Safety.
C.Traffic Rules
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
D.听填信息
15．（5分）你将听到一则关于毕业聚会的通知，请你将答案写在相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Graduation Party
Place to celebrate：In （1）　　 Park.
Time to celebrate ：Sunday morning is a good （2）　　.
Tips to follow：First，you could take a （3）　　 with you.
Second，remember to bring some food，such as fruit，candies and drinks.
Beer isn't （4）　　 at the party.
Third，you should not drop litter here or there.
Time to leave：At （5）　　 in the morning.
Place to meet：At the school gate.

【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
语法选择
16．（10分）What do you usually do in your spare time？Many students choose to stay at home，but not Zhang Hua， （1）　B　 11﹣year﹣old boy from Shantou.He （2）　A　 at least two hours on outdoor activities every day.
One year ago，his father noticed that （3）　D　 he had P.E.classes at school，he did not go out for
enough exercise.So he took his son to do outdoor activities.Now Zhang is famous for outdoor activities on the Internet.
Many people show their opinions about Zhang and discuss （4）　A　 exercise after school is good
for students.
Some teenagers say exercise can make them relaxed and improve their memory.Their brains become （5）　B　 than usual after doing sports.Although facing increasing pressure in studies，they join the school's sport programs.It is not only a way （6）　D　 but also a kind of training for willpower （毅
力）.
However，some parents think two hours may be too much for students. "If my daughter joins in it，her study （7）　D　，"a lady said.They have so much homework that they （8）　C　 have time for sports.Parents are also worried （9）　A　 the safety of outdoor activities because kids may do crazy and risky things.
In fact，both parents and children like outdoor activities.They agree that it plays an important role in their daily life and helps （10）　A　 a lot.

（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（2）A.spends
B.spent
C.has spent
D.will spend
（3）A.while
B.if
C.because
D.although
（4）A.why
B.which
C.how
D.when
（5）A.active
B.more active
C.most active
D.the most active
（6）A.relaxed
B.relax
C.relaxing
D.to relax
（7）A.influence
B.influenced
C.is influenced
D.will be influenced
（8）A.hard
B.harder
C.hardly
D.hardness
（9）A.about
B.with
C.of
D.for
（10）A.them
B.their
C.theirs
D.they
【分析】文章介绍了作者喜欢户外运动及户外运动的好处。
【解答】（1）冠词辨析。A.a泛指，用在辅音音素前；B.an泛指，用在元音音素前；C.the表特指；D./ 根据句意：Zhang Hua，来自珠海的男孩，泛指，后面的eleven是以元音字母开头。故选B。
（2）时态辨析。A.spends第三人称单数形式；B.spent过去式；C.has spent现在完成时；D.will spend一般将来时。根据every day（每天）可知时态是一般现在时，he接动词第三人称单数形式。故选A。
（3）连词辨析。A.while当……时；B.if是否，如果；C.because因为；D.although虽然。根据他的父亲注意到，虽然他在学校有体育课，但他很少出去锻炼。可知，此处是although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
（4）副词辨析。A.why为什么；B.which哪个；C.how如何；D.when什么时间。根据题干，可知是指：许多人表达了对张的看法，并讨论了为什么放学后锻炼对学生有好处。此处是why引导宾语从句。故选A。
（5）形容词辨析。A.active活跃的；B.more active更活跃的；C.most active最活跃的；D.the most active最活跃的。根据than，可知是比较级。故选B。
（6）时态辨析。A.relaxed放松的；B.relax放松，动词；C.relaxing放松的；D.to relax不定式。根据句意：这不仅是一种方法，也是一种意志力的训练。a way to do sth做某事的一种方法。故选D。
（7）时态辨析。A.influence动词原形；B.influenced动词过去式；C.is influenced一般现在时的被动语态；D.will be influenced一般将来时的被动语态。根据If my daughter joins in it（如果我女儿也加入的话）可知if引导的的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形。故选D。
（8）副词辨析。A.hard硬的；B.harder更硬的；C.hardly几乎不；D.hardness 硬度。根据They have so much homework（他们有这么多作业）可知，他们几乎没有时间做运动。故选C。
（9）介词辨析。A.about关于；B.with带有；C.of……的；D.for为了。根据worried，可知是短语worry about担心……，故选A。
（10）代词辨析。A.them他们，宾格；B.their他们的，形容词性物主代词；C.theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；D.they他们，主格。根据动词helps，可知动词后接代词宾格形式。故选A。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
完形填空
17．Would you like to do something for the earth but don't know how？These days technology is making it （1）　B　 for people to protect the environment.For Bryan of California，all it takes to make a difference is his phone and a trip to the （2）　A　.
The 20﹣year﹣old student （3）　C　 diving （潜水）.He also wants to keep the seas clean.Last June，he（4）　D　 turned his hobby into an eco﹣friendly mission （环保任务）.
One day when Bryan was playing with his （5）　B　，a new app called Rubbish caught his eye.The
app calls on people around the world to （6）　C　 rubbish in their communities.It organizes （组织） local clean﹣up activities which may help solve the （7）　A　 problem.Users only need to （8）　B　 their phones with the app and start cleaning.That encouraged Bryan to spend his summer diving for rubbish.
The app helped Bryan （9）　B　 what kind of rubbish he was picking up and where he was finding
it.It also told him if he walked this place before.With the app，Bryan found joy in helping （10）　B　 the seas.In fact，Bryan had so much fun collecting underwater rubbish that he searched about 20000 m2 of
San Diego's beaches!

（1）A.cheaper
B.easier
C.better
D.slower
（2）A.beach
B.city
C.shop
D.community
（3）A.practices
B.avoids
C.enjoys
D.keeps
（4）A.immediately
B.luckily
C.quickly
D.finally
（5）A.friends
B.phone
C.toy
D.dog
（6）A.look for
B.sell out
C.pick up
D.ask for
（7）A.population
B.pollution
C.education
D.communication
（8）A.connect
B.share
C.carry
D.control
（9）A.spread
B.record
C.recycle
D.divide
（10）A.set up
B.clean up
C.build up
D.take up
【分析】这篇短文讲述了美国加利福尼亚州的Bryan在新科技（一款应用程序）的帮助下清理水下的垃圾，使得海滩变得干净了很多，从而号召大家为环保做贡献。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。A.cheaper更便宜的；B.easier更简单的；C.better更好的；D.slower更慢的。根据These days technology is making it...for people to protect the environment，可知空处应为easier，词组make sth.easier表示"让……更简单"，句意为：这些日子，科技让人们保护环境变得更加简单。故选：B。
（2）考查名词。A.beach海滩；B.city城市；C.shop商店；D.community社区。根据For Bryan of California，all it takes to make a difference is his phone and a trip to the...和下文的He also wants to keep the seas clean，可知Bryan去的是海滩，句意为：对加利福尼亚的Bryan来说，只需要他的手机和一次海滩之旅就能让一切变得不同。故选：A。
（3）考查动词。A.practices练习；B.avoids避免；C.enjoys喜爱；D.keeps 保持。根据The 20﹣year﹣old student...diving和下文中的hobby，可知Bryan的爱好是潜水，词组enjoy doing，表示"喜爱做某事"，句意为：这名20岁的学生喜爱潜水。故选：C。
（4）考查副词。A.immediately立即；B.luckily幸运地；C.quickly快速地；D.finally终于。根据He also wants to keep the seas clean和Last June，he...turned his hobby into an eco﹣friendly mission，可知他想保持海洋的清洁，最终有了解决办法，因此空处应为finally，句意为：去年6月，他终于把自己的爱好变成了一项环保任务。故选：D。
（5）考查名词。A.friends朋友；B.phone手机；C.toy玩具；D.dog狗。根据One day when Bryan was playing with his...，a new app called Rubbish caught his eye，可知app应是在手机上的，因此空处为phone，句意为：某一天，当Bryan玩手机的时候，一款名为"垃圾"的新应用程序吸引了他的眼球。故选：B。
（6）考查固定短语。A.look for寻找；B.sell out卖光；C.pick up捡起；D.ask for 请求，要求。根据The app calls for people around the world to...rubbish in their communities，可知空处应为pick up，pick up rubbish表示"捡垃圾"，句意为：该应用程序呼吁世界各地的人们在自己的社区里捡垃圾。故选：C。
（7）考查名词。A.population人口；B.pollution污染；C.education教育；D.communication交流。根据It organizes local clean﹣up activities which may help solve the...problem，可知捡垃圾解决的污染问题，因此空处为pollution，句意为：它组织当地的清洁工作，这可能帮助解决污染问题。故选：B。
（8）考查动词。A.connect连接；B.share分享；C.carry携带；D.control控制。根据Users only need to...their phones with the app and start cleaning，可知空处应为connect，词组connect...with...表示"把……连接到……上"；句意为：用户要做的就是将手机连接到应用程序，然后开始清理。故选：A。
（9）考查动词。A.spread传播；B.record记录；C.recycle回收利用；D.divide分开。根据The app helped Bryan...what kind of rubbish he was picking up and where he was finding it，可知应用程序帮助Bryan记录他找到的是什么垃圾和在哪里找到的。故选：B。
（10）考查短语。A.set up建立；B.clean up清理；C.build up增进；D.take up开始从事。根据In fact，Bryan had so much fun collecting underwater rubbish that he searched about 20000 m2 of San Diego's beaches!（事实上，布莱恩对收集水下垃圾非常感兴趣，他搜索了约20000平方米的圣地亚哥海滩！）可知，此处是指布莱恩在帮助清理海洋中找到了乐趣。故选：B。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
18．（10分）
The Chinese mainland reported 1，337 locally transmitted（染病） COVID﹣19 cases in 31 provinces on Mar.13，2022.The National Health Commission said on Mar.14.Shenzhen stopped its bus and subway services.The people who live in Shenzhen，Shanghai and some other cities are not allowed to leave their cities except in cases of special needs.A negative nucleic acid result（核 酸阴性 结果）within 24 hours is needed upon departure（离开）.Rules are changed according to the epidemic situation（疫 情）.
People in Zhuhai are also nervous because of the latest COVID﹣19 outbreak.Students need to obey the following rules to protect themselves.
First，wear masks.Wearing masks is still one of the most useful ways to stop the virus from
spreading.Students need to wear masks while in crowded places，such as in the lift，on the bus，in the supermarket and so on.So students should take some masks to school.
Second，wash hands.Wash hands with soap under running water for at least 20 seconds，especially before eating or after using the restroom，touching something dirty，etc.
Third，keep a distance from each other.Try to keep yourselves at a distance from others in and after class.Try not to go to crowded places such as hospitals，railway stations and airports.Keep at least 1 meter away from others all the time.
Fourth，take the temperature often.Each student must take the temperature at least twice a day.If someone has a fever，the teacher should ask the doctor for help at once.
March 20，2022
（1）What should people in Shenzhen do recently？ 　D　
A.Take a bus or subway to go to the park.
B.Stay in Shenzhen at any cases.
C.Leave for Zhuhai to have a trip.
D.Leave Shenzhen with the result required within a day.
（2）When do students need to wear masks？ 　C　
A.When they are having a P.E.class.
B.When they are one meter away from others.
C.When they are taking a bus.
D.When they are staying at home.
（3）What should students avoid doing because of too many people？ 　B　
A.Going to school.
B.Going to the airports.
C.Keeping hands clean.
D.Using the restroom.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　D　
A.1，337 locally transmitted COVID﹣19 cases in the whole country were reported on Mar.13.
B.People in China can't leave their home any more.
C.If a student has a fever，the teacher must ask him or her to wear a mask at once.
D.Before eating，students must use soap under running water to wash hands.
（5）Where can this passage most probably be seen？ 　D　
A.In a science report.
B.In a diary.
C.In a travelling magazine.
D.On a news website.
【分析】本文主要是讲述了在新冠肺炎疫情期间学生需要注意的事项。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"A negative nucleic acid result （核酸阴性结果） within 24 hours is required upon departure"（离开深圳出发需要24小时内的核酸阴性结果。）可知，深圳人如果想离开深圳必须持24小时核酸证明，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Students need to wear masks while in crowded places，such as in the lift，on the bus，in the supermarket and so on.So students should take some masks to school.（在电梯、公共汽车、超市等人多的地方，学生需要戴上口罩。所以学生应该带一些口罩去学校。）可知，选项次C正确。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据"Try not to go to crowded places such as hospitals，railway stations and airports"（尽量不要去医院、火车站和机场等拥挤的地方。）可知，尽量不要去像机场这样人多的地方，故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据"Wash hands with soap under running water for at least 20 seconds，especially before eating or after using the restroom，touching something dirty，etc"（用肥皂在自来水下洗手至少20秒，尤其是在吃饭前或上厕所、触摸脏东西等之后。）可知，吃饭前，学生必须用香皂在流动的水中洗手，D表述正确，故选D。
（5）文章来源题。根据The Chinese mainland reported 1，337 locally transmitted（染病） COVID﹣19 cases in 31 provinces on Mar.（3月，中国内地31个省份报告1337例本地传播病例。）可知，这是一篇新闻报道，应该是新闻网站上的文章。故选D。
【点评】本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案。
19．（10分）Supermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent（智能的）.They will help shoppers find paper cups or toilet soap，and keep a record of the bill.
The touch﹣screen devices（装置） are on show at the Food Marketing Institute's exhibition here this week， "These devices are able to create value and get you around the store quicker，" said Michael Alexander，manager of Springboard Retail Networks Company，which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge.
Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July.A similar device，IBM's "Shopping Buddy"，has recently been test﹣ marketed at Stop & Shop stores in Massachusetts.
Neither device tells you how many fat grams（克） or calories are in your cart，but they will quickly show you items on sale.The idea is to make it easier for people to buy，not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.
People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists.Once at the store，a shopper can use a preferred customer card to start a system that will organize the trip around the store.If you're looking for toothpicks，you type in the word or pick it from a list，and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them.
The device also keeps a record of what you buy.When you're finished，the device figures out your bill.Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self﹣checkout stand and pay.
The new computerized shopping assistants（助手）don't come cheap.The Buddy devices will cost the average store about ＄160，000，and the Concierge will cost stores about ＄500 for each device.

（1）What does the underlined word "They" （in paragraph 1）refers to？ 　C　
A.Supermarkets.
B.Shop assistants.
C.Shopping carts.
D.Shop managers.
（2）Which statement is TRUE about Concierge and Shopping Buddy？ 　D　
A.The devices are created by the Food Marketing Institute.
B.The devices can make it easier to spend more time in the store.
C.Neither device tells you how many calories are in your cart or show you items on sale.
D.Both devices encourage people not to think carefully before buying items.
（3）Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with computerized shopping carts？ 　A　
a.Start the system.
b.Make a shopping list.
c.Find the things you want.
d.Go to a self﹣checkout stand.
A.bacd
B.abdc
C.acbd
D.bcad
（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？ 　A　
A.Intelligent shopping carts cost a large sum of money.
B.The Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devices.
C.Shop assistants with computer knowledge are well paid.
D.Average stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices.
（5）What might be the most suitable title for the material？ 　C　
A.New Age for Supermarkets
B.Concierge and Shopping Buddy
C.New Computers Make Shopping Carts Smarter
D.Touch﹣screen Devices Make Shopping Enjoyable
【分析】文章是一篇新闻报道类阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了超市正在试用新电脑，使购物车更加智能化.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent可知超市安装新电脑后可以帮助顾客找到他们所买的东西，并记录单；故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据The idea is to make it easier for people to buy，not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.（这样做的目的是让人们更容易买东西，而不是因为你应该把某样东西放回货架上而再三考虑。）可知，这两种设备都鼓励人们在购买商品前不要仔细思考。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据…made their shopping lists..start a system…looking for…into a self﹣checkout stand and pay.（列出他们的购物清单…建立一个系统…寻找一个自动结账台并付款）可知这种智能购物推车的使用顺序bacd。故选A。
（4）细节理解题，根据The Buddy devices will cost…160，000，and…cost…500 for each device．（Buddy设备售价16万美元，每台售价500美元。）可知"一家超市要装备齐全The Buddy devices一般共需花费160，000，而The Concierge则是配备一台购物手推车就需500，一家店得装备许多台才行"。故选A。
（5）标题猜测题，根据第一段Supermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent（超市正在试用新的电脑，使购物车更加智能）可知，这本书最合适的书名是"新型电脑让购物车更智能"。故选C。
【点评】本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案。
20．配对阅读左栏是五个不同人物性格的介绍，右栏是七种京剧不同颜色脸谱代表的性格。请为左栏中的每个人物选择恰当的脸谱颜色。
（1）　G　Cheng Yaojin is a typical character in a Beijing Opera called The Legend
of Xiang Ma.He was very stubborn
（固 执的）and easy to get angry.
（2）　A　Guan Yu is a classical person of red face".He is well﹣known for hisloyalty（忠 诚）to his master Liu Bei.

（3）　B　Cao Cao was the leader of the Kingdom of Wei in ancient China，
who was dishonest and bad in the
time of the Three Kingdoms.
（4）　E　Dou Erdun is a person who is smart and has a strong will.He is brave when meeting danger.He won people's trust with his courage.

（5）　C　Bao Zheng is a fearless and fair official in the Song Dynasty.He always tried to find out the truth and
helped his people a lot.
A.Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal.At first，the red was just to show the color of people's skin.Later，many roles use red to show loyalty.

B.The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature and such a person is usually dishonest.

C.The black face often shows that a person is rude and brave.Besides，it also means a fair and selfless character.

D.Yellow is a facial make﹣up that is always used for soldiers，which means the person is cruel and unfriendly to others.

E.Blue is a common facial make﹣up in Beijing Opera.The person who wears a blue facial mask shows that he or she has a strong personality and they are very smart and brave.

F.Purple often stands for justice（正义）.In opera，if a person wears a purple mask，he is just and kind.Their personality is between what red and black stand for.

G.Green in facial make﹣ups stands for a person who doesn't want to change his or her mind.This kind of people are easily controlled by anger.
【分析】（1）程咬金是京剧《向马传奇》中的一个典型人物，他很固执，很容易生气。﹣﹣﹣脸上的绿色代表一个不想改变主意的人。这种人很容易被愤怒所控制。
（2）关羽是一个典型的"红脸人"，他因对主人刘备的忠诚而闻名。﹣﹣﹣红色通常用来表示角色诚实和忠诚。起初，红色只是用来显示人们皮肤的颜色。后来，许多角色使用红色来表示忠诚。
（3）曹操是中国古代魏国的领袖，在三国时代，他是一个不诚实和坏的人。﹣﹣﹣ 舞台上常见的白脸角色是不好的人性，这样的人通常是不诚实的。
（4）窦尔敦是一个聪明、意志坚强的人。他遇到危险时很勇敢。他以他的勇气赢得了人们的信任。﹣﹣﹣蓝色是京剧中常见的面部化妆。戴蓝色面膜的人表明他或她有很强的个性，他们非常聪明和勇敢。
（5）包拯是宋代一位无畏而公正的官员。他总是试图找出真相，并能很大程度上帮助他的人民。﹣﹣﹣黑色的脸经常表明一个人粗鲁而勇敢。此外，它还意味着公平和无私的性格。
【解答】（1）根据Cheng Yaojin is a typical character in a Beijing Opera called The Legend of Xiang Ma.He was very stubborn（固 执的）and easy to get angry.（程咬金是京剧《向马传奇》中的一个典型人物，他很固执，很容易生气。）可知说的是固执，容易生气，结合选项，可知选项G"脸上的绿色代表一个不想改变主意的人。这种人很容易被愤怒所控制。"符合题干。故选：G。
（2）根据Guan Yu is a classical person of red face".He is well﹣known for hisloyalty（忠诚）to his master Liu Bei.（关羽是一个典型的"红脸人"，他因对主人刘备的忠诚而闻名。）可知说的是因对主人刘备的忠诚而闻名，结合选项，可知选项A"红色通常用来表示角色诚实和忠诚。起初，红色只是用来显示人们皮肤的颜色。后来，许多角色使用红色来表示忠诚。"符合题干。故选：A。
（3）根据Cao Cao was the leader of the Kingdom of Wei in ancient China，who was dishonest and bad in the time of the Three Kingdoms.（曹操是中国古代魏国的领袖，在三国时代，他是一个不诚实和坏的人。）可知说的是他是一个不诚实和坏的人，结合选项，可知选项B" 舞台上常见的白脸角色是不好的人性，这样的人通常是不诚实的。"符合题干。故选：B。
（4）根据Dou Erdun is a person who is smart and has a strong will.He is brave when meeting danger.He won people's trust with his courage.（窦尔敦是一个聪明、意志坚强的人。他遇到危险时很勇敢。他以他的勇气赢得了人们的信任。）可知说的是一个聪明、意志坚强的人，结合选项，可知选项E"蓝色是京剧中常见的面部化妆。戴蓝色面膜的人表明他或她有很强的个性，他们非常聪明和勇敢。"符合题干。故选：E。
（5）根据Bao Zheng is a fearless and fair official in the Song Dynasty.He always tried to find out the truth and helped his people a lot. （包拯是宋代一位无畏而公正的官员。他总是试图找出真相，并能很大程度上帮助他的人民。）可知说的是包拯是宋代一位无畏而公正的官员。他总是试图找出真相，并能很大程度上帮助他的人民，结合选项，可知选项C"黑色的脸经常表明一个人粗鲁而勇敢。此外，它还意味着公平和无私的性格。"符合题干。故选：C。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。结合所给首字母，写出正确的答案。
短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
21．（15分）The best piece of advice that my dad has given me is this：You get out of it what you put into it.At first，I （1）　had　 no idea what it meant.But the older I get， （2）　the　more I understand the meaning of his words.
The first time I heard this advice was in high school.At that time，I entered an English speech（3）　competition　.My grammar and writing （4）　were　excellent，but I couldn't express my ideas clearly and fluently.So I always stayed up （5）　late　 practicing it.One day，I was so tired （6）　that　 I wanted to give up.My father came to me and kindly reminded me that I'd get out of it what I put into it.He said， "The point isn't to win the competition，Kaley.The point is to learn to work hard at something.That's what you're getting out of it." After listening to （7）　his　 words，I cleared my mind and concentrated on practice.Although I only won third place，I had no regrets （8）　because　I learnt more in the process of preparation.
What I understand now is that，（9）　in　 my childhood，my dad has taught me to see the value in everything and try to smile at everything."You get out of it what you put into it" is something my father has said a million times—and I'll always keep it in （10）　mind　.
【分析】本文主要讲了作者童年时期，父亲给他说的最多的一句话就是"你付出了什么，就会得到什么"，以及作者对这句话的理解和印象。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：起初，我不知道这是什么意思。have no idea为短语，根据meant判断时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为had。
（2）考查定冠词。句意：但是随着年龄的增长，我越理解他的话的意思。the+比较级，the+比较级为固定搭配，意为"越……就越……"。故答案为the。
（3）考查名词。句意：当时，我参加了英语演讲比赛，根据The point isn't to win the competition可知作者参加了竞赛。故答案为competition。
（4）考查be动词。句意：我的语法和写作都很好，但我不能清晰流利地表达我的想法excellent为形容词，前缺少be动词，根据At that time判断用一般过去时，复数名词后be动词用were。故答案为were。
（5）考查副词。句意：我总是熬夜练习它。stay up late为短语，意为"熬夜"。故答案为late。
（6）考查连词。句意：有一天，我很累，我想放弃。so..that为短语，意为"如此……以至于……"。故答案为that。
（7）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：听了他的话，我理清了思绪，专心练习。根据My father came to me and kindly reminded me可知作者听了父亲的话，名词前用形容词性物主代词。故答案为his。
（8）考查连词。句意：虽然我只获得了第三名，但我没有后悔，因为我在准备的过程中学到了更多。because"因为"符合题意。故答案为because。
（9）考查介词。句意：我现在明白的是，在我的童年，我的父亲教我看到每件事的价值，试着对每件事微笑。in one's childhood为介词短语，意为"小时候"。故答案为in。
（10）考查名词。句意："你付出了什么，就会得到什么"这句话我父亲已经说过无数次了——我将永远记住这句话。keep...in mind为短语，意为"记住"。故答案为mind。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题
22．（10分）More and more people in China are now sharing parts of their lives with people all over the world by videos on their phones.Some people send videos of personal events，like holidays and weddings，to other people.
Live streaming（直播）is especially popular among people aged18 to35.Besides leaving comments，they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying gifts，such as flowers，toys and cars for them online.The latest example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui.She did a one﹣hour live streaming，which attracted more than 11 million viewers.
What's more，live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves.A 19﹣year﹣old college student Nic Li often uses an app called lngkee to do live streaming.She spends three to four hours each week talking and singing with viewers on the app."Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people，so I do live streaming，"she says，"I feel good when viewers are paying attention to me."
However，there are worries about the misuse（滥用）of live streaming.Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by government officials.As there are more than 300 websites and 80 apps for live streaming in China，the Internet regulators can hardly monitor what's going on all the time."We support the use of live streaming.But people should be aware of both advantages and disadvantages of it，"one of the officials said.

（1）How old are the people who are interested in live streaming？
　They are from 18 to 35.　
（2）Who did a one﹣hour live streaming
　Fu Yuanhui did a one﹣hour live streaming.　
（3）Which app does Nic Li use to do live streaming？
　Ingkee.　
（4）Why does Nic Li do live streaming？
　Because sometimes she feels lonely and wants to talk to people.　
（5）How many websites are there in China for live streaming？
　There are over 300 websites in China for live streaming.　
【分析】短文讲了越来越多的人用网络直播与人们分享自己的生活，但也出现了一些不当言行，所以网络直播有两面性，政府禁止直播出现不当言论。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Live streaming （直播） is especially popular among people aged 18 to 35.（直播在18岁至35岁的人群中尤其流行。）可知，对直播感兴趣的人从18岁到35岁。故填They are from 18 to 35.
（2）根据The latest example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui.She did a one﹣hour live streaming，which attracted more than 11 million viewers.（最新的例子是奥运会游泳运动员傅园慧。她进行了一小时的直播，吸引了1100多万观众。）可知，傅园慧做了一小时的直播。故填Fu Yuanhui did a one﹣hour live streaming.
（3）根据A 19﹣year﹣old college student Nic Li often uses an app called Ingkee to do live streaming.She spends three to four hours each week talking and singing with viewers on the app.（19岁的大学生Nic Li经常使用名为Ingkee的应用程序进行流媒体直播。她每周花三到四个小时在应用程序上与观众聊天和唱歌。）可知，Nic Li用于直播的应用程序的名称是Ingkee。故填 Ingkee.
（4）根据"Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people，so I do live streaming，" she says.（她说："有时候我感到孤独，想和别人聊天，所以我会进行直播。"）可知，Nic Lido 要直播，因为有时候她感到孤独，想和别人聊天。故填Because sometimes she feels lonely and wants to talk to people.
（5）根据As there are more than 300 websites and 80 apps for live streaming in China.（由于中国有80多个应用程序和300多个直播网站。）可知，中国有300多个直播网站。故填There are over 300 websites in China for live streaming.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
书面表达
23．（15分）现在很多年轻人喜欢在网络（如朋友圈或抖音）上分享自己的生活，学校英文报也正在征集以"网络分享"为主题的文稿，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。
内容包括：
1.人们通常在网上分享哪些内容？（至少两点）
2.在网上分享自己的生活有哪些利与弊？（至少各一点）
3.呼吁青少年正确使用网络。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
With the popularity of live streaming，more and more people like to share their lives on the Internet.____________
【分析】【高分句型一】
It not only makes our life become more colorful，but also helps other people know more about us.它不仅使我们的生活变得更加丰富多彩，而且还帮助其他人更多地了解我们。not only...but also...不仅...而且...。
【高分句型二】
It'll be safe and fun if only we learn to protect ourselves.只要我们学会保护自己，这将是安全和有趣的。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】With the popularity of live streaming，more and more people like to share their lives on the Internet.Some show tasty food they are eating，some show places they are visiting or activities they are having，and others show their special talents. （分享什么）
In my opinion，sharing daily life on the Internet is OK.It not only makes our life become more colorful，but also helps other people know more about us. 【高分句型一】What's more，some people can even make money by doing live video streaming.But every coin has two sides.If we are too open and direct，our private information may be used by someone bad to do harmful things.（利弊）
So as we can see，we should share our life on the Internet in a correct way.It'll be safe and fun if only we learn to protect ourselves.【高分句型二】（呼吁）
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2022/9/18 14:30:06；用户：山东省北镇中学；邮箱：bzzx001@xyh.com；学号：44838527