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Unit 6 Do you like bananas?(课件)-2020-2021学年七年级上学期英语单元完美同步梳理(人教版)
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这是一份Unit 6 Do you like bananas?(课件)-2020-2021学年七年级上学期英语单元完美同步梳理(人教版),共59页。
七年级 上册英 语人教版Unit 6 Do you like bananas?4. Does your sister like _______ (鸡肉)?5. We have ____ (米饭) and ______ (胡萝卜).chickenrice carrots1. Ms Sun like _________ (蔬菜) very much.2. We always have ______ (晚饭) at 6:00.3. Who has a ________ (生日) next week?vegetablesdinnerbirthday根据汉语提示或首字母拼写单词单词记一记练习一6. Here are some tomatoes. Do you like t_________?7. Children should(应当)eat lots of v__________8. Zhou Jielun is a famous s___________.9. She eats h_________ food every day.10. Liu Xiang is a r_____________ star.hemegetablestarealthyunning1. 生日晚餐 _______________ 2. 下一周 _______________ 3. 考虑 _______________ 4. 怎么样 _______________5. 听起来不错 _______________ 6. 让我们 __________birthday dinnernext weekthink abouthow/what aboutsounds goodLet’s …词组译一译练习二7. 体育明星 _______________ 8. 饮食习惯 _______________9. 询问某人某事 _______________ 10. 就早/午/晚餐而言 __________________________11. 晚餐后 ________________12. 我不想变胖。____________________sports stareating habitsask sb. about sth.for breakfast / lunch / dinnerafter dinnerI don’t want to be fat.Grammar Focus语法学一学可数名词和不可数名词可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是可以计数的名词。可数名词前可以用 a, an 限定, 表一个……。可数名词前可以用 one, two, three …… 限定。可数名词有复数形式。可数名词复数形式的构成 1加-s1. -s在清辅音后读[s]2. -s在浊辅音后读[z]3. -s在元音后读[z]4. 以音素[ s , z ]结尾 的,读[iz]desksapplespears加-es-es读[iz]boxeswatches以 f 或 fe 结尾的改 f 或 fe为 v 再加 -es-ves读[vz] kniveswives以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾可数名词复数形式的构成 2改y为i 再加-es-ies读[iz] familiesdictionaries 以元音字母加y结尾的 加-s-s读[z]boyskeys以辅音字母加y结尾的以 o 结尾的有生命的事物加-es-es读[z]tomatoespotatoes无生命的事物加-s-s读[z]photosradios不可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是指不能计数的名词。不可数名词前不可以用 a, an 限定。不可数名词前不可以用 one, two, three … 限定。不可数名词没有复数形式。milkteameat wateruncountable nouns bread rice既可数又不可数名词定义:在某些情况下能计数,在某些情况下 不能计数的名词。e.g. (1) a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉 (2) an ice-cream 一个冰淇淋 ice-cream 冰淇淋(指成份) (3) a salad 一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉(指成份)chicken ice-cream saladcountable and uncountable nounsapplesbananas pearscarrots tomatoesvegetablesstrawberrieseggs oranges milkbreadricefoodfruitice-creamsaladchicken难点攻一攻Language points 仅供选用 tomatoes 西红柿 tomatoes是tomato的复数形式。以字母o结尾的有生命词,其复数形式在词尾加-es。如图:My sister likes tomatoes very much.我姐姐喜欢吃西红柿。[口诀] 英雄爱吃西红柿和马铃薯。potatoesheroestomatoes2. How about …? 相当于 What about …? 意 为 “……怎么样?”是一个用来征询别人的 意 见、向别人提建议的交际用语。about是 介词,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 How about nine o’clock? 9点钟怎么样? I like strawberries. How about you? 我喜欢草莓。你呢? What about having hamburgers? 吃汉堡包怎么样? 3. Let’s have … 是一个祈使句,表示“让我们吃/喝……吧。” Let’s have some ice-cream. 让我们吃些冰激凌吧。 [归纳] have是多义词,归纳如下: (1) 有,拥有;如: I have a new watch. 我有块新手表。(2) 吃,喝;如: Let’s have some milk and some bread. 让我们喝些牛奶,吃些面包。(3) 构成固定短语: have a look 看一看4. sure adv. (用作副词)当然;肯定;一定 常用来回答一般疑问句,意为“当然; 的确”,相当于yes或certainly。只是 sure 在英国英语中较为常用,而在美国 英语中常用certainly。— Are you going with us? 你和我们一起去吗?— Sure. 当然啦。5. dinner n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐 dinner 指一日中的主餐,可中午吃,也 可晚间吃。但多用于指宴请客人的正式 的一餐。dinner party 宴会 dinner table 餐桌 dinner time 吃饭时间 It’s time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。6. week n. 周;星期 Sunday is the first day of the week. 星期日是一周的第一天。last week上礼拜this week本周next week下周7. think about 思考,思索 (一般是短时间的较仔细的考虑)What do you think about that?你认为怎么样?I’ll have to think about it.我得想一想。think of 想到;想象;设想多用来指“想起,认为”。I couldn’t think of the name of that man anyhow.我怎么也想不出那人的名字来了。Let’s think of some questions about life.让我们对生活设想一些问题吧。8. Sports star eats well! 体育明星吃得好! 句中的well用作副词,意为 “好”,用来修饰动词eat,意为“吃得好”。例如: Peter eats very well at school. 彼得在学校里吃得很好。Tom likes basketball. He plays it very well. 汤姆喜欢篮球。他打得很好。 (1) good 是形容词,常置于名词之前,表示 “好的”。 e.g. Mr. Wang is a good teacher. 王老师是一位好老师。(2) well用作副词,常置于动词之后,表示 程度“好;满意地”;用作形容词指“身 体好”。well 与 good The boy can swim very well. 这个男孩游泳游得很好。 — How is your father? 你的爸爸挺好吗? — He’s very well. 他很好的。9. eating habits 饮食习惯 eating habits 意为“饮食习惯”,其中eating是动名词作定语,修饰habits。类似短语还有: swimming pool 游泳池 reading room 阅览室 10.David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits. ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于某事老师经常询问我关于我的家庭。The teacher often asks me about my family戴维问排球明星辛迪 史密斯关于她的饮食习惯。11. healthy 是形容词“健康的”,其名词形式为health“健康”。例如: Tom eats lots of healthy food. 汤姆吃许多健康的食品。 It’s good for your health. 这对你的健康有好处。12. I like chicken for dinner. 晚饭我喜欢鸡肉。 “like + 食品名词 + for + 某餐”表示“某人 喜欢吃什么”。如: — What do you like for dinner? 晚饭你喜欢吃什么? — I like vegetables and rice for dinner. 午饭我喜欢蔬菜和米饭。 She likes bread and milk for breakfast. 早餐他喜欢牛奶和面包。 13. for 作介词,表示“对于……,就……而 言”。for breakfast / lunch / dinner 就早餐/午餐而言14. I don’t want to be fat. 我不想变胖。 want 用作动词,意为“要;想要”,其常见 用法如下: want sth. 想要某物 want to do sth. 想要去做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事I want some rice. 我想要些米饭。She wants to ask a question. 她想问个问题。Jack wants me to go to school with him. 杰克想让我和他一起去上学。 15. really adv. 真正地 主要用于强调与事实或现实不相违背,也可表示不快、惊奇或某种含蓄的怀疑。It’s really cold today.今天可真冷。Did he really say so?他真的那样说吗?16. question n. 问题 no question 毫无疑问answer the question 回答这个问题通常指用口头或书面提出来要求回答或有待讨论解决的问题。After answering his question, she asked back.回答他的问题之后,她反问他。重点练一练Exercises写出下列单词的复数形式1. tomato ____________ 2. girl ____________3. family ____________ 4. box ____________5. radio ____________ 6. volleyball ____________ 7. strawberry ____________tomatoesgirlsfamiliesboxesradiosvolleyballsstrawberries练习三 8. daughter __________ 9. hamburger __________10. orange __________ 11. watch ___________12. photo ___________ 13. library ___________14. carrot ___________ 15. sofa ___________daughtershamburgersorangeswatchesphotoslibrariescarrotssofas 选词填空。Do you like ___ (strawberry/strawberries)?2. Here are some nice ___ (tomatos/tomatoes).3. Let’s ___ (have / has) apples and bananas.4. John likes ___ (milk/milks) and bread.5. Sam ____ (don’t /doesn’t) like vegetable salad.6. — Let’s play volleyball. — _____ (Sounds/ sound) good. √√ √√√√练习四用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I like _________ (tomato) very much. 2. Nick _____ (like) hamburgers and salad.3. Let’s ______ (think) about the birthday dinner.4. Ms Smith has ten ____________ (strawberry)?tomatoeslikesthinkstrawberries练习五5. Hamburgers? That ________ (sound) good.6. My brother __________ (not like) eggs.7. His cousins ________ (not like) ice-cream.soundsdoesn’t likedon’t like单项选择1. Wu Ling likes pears but she ___ bananas. A. likes B. don’t like C. doesn’t like 2. — _____ your brother like hamburgers? — Yes, ______. A. Do; they do B. Does; he does C. Are; they are 练习六3. We don’t have ______. Let’s go and buy(买) some tomatoes and carrots. A. vegetables B. food C. hamburger4. Look! The chicken ______ on the table and the pears ______ in the bag. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are 5. — Let’s ______ some vegetable salad then. — Sounds good. A. like B. have C. find 6.These boys _____ hamburgers.A. likes B. like C. does D. do7. Do ___ like chicken? he B. she C. them D. you8. — Do you have eggs ______ lunch? — No, I don’t. A. on B. for C. at9. He likes salad, but he ____ hamburgers. A. don’t like B. likes C. doesn’t like10. He has ___ egg and ___ orange for breakfast. A. an, an B. a, a C. an, a11. We need lots of ______ every day. A. vegetable B. banana C. healthy food 12. Here is some ______ on the table. A. tomato B. egg C. chicken 13. — Does your son like carrots? — ______. A. Yes, she does B. Yes, he does C. No, she doesn’t14. Her parents ______ breakfast at home. A. doesn’t have B. haven’t C. don’t have 15. Let’s _____ some hamburgers. A. eat B. has C. does 句型转换1. Mary likes fruit salad. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Mary ______ fruit salad? 2. They like bananas for dinner. (改为否定句) They _____ ____ bananas for dinner. 3. — Does your sister like oranges? (作否定回答) — ___, _____ _______. Does likedon’t likeNo she doesn’t练习七4. We have some fruit after dinner. (改为 由let开头的祈使句) _____ ____ some fruit after dinner. 5. Paul likes milk. He doesn’t like bread. (合为一句) Paul likes milk, ____ he doesn’t like bread. Let’s havebut 6.He eats chicken every day. (一般疑问句) ______ he ______ chicken every day? Does eat 7. Tom has hamburgers for dinner. (否定句) Tom _______ _____ hamburgers for dinner.8. I have two eggs for breakfast. (提问) _____ _____ you ______ for breakfast? doesn’t haveWhat do have9. Does your mother like rice for lunch? (作肯定回答) ______, ______ ______. Yes she does完成句子。 1. 比尔足球踢得很好。 Bill ______ soccer ______. 2. 你喜欢什么水果? _______ ______ do you _______? 3. 那听起来很好。That _______ ______. 4. 早餐我喜欢鸡肉和香蕉。 ___ _________, I like _______ and bananas. 5. 我不喜欢桔子,你呢? I ______ like oranges. _____ ______ you? plays wellsounds goodWhat fruit likeFor breakfastchickendon’t What about练习八6. 午饭,我弟弟喜欢吃汉堡包。 My brother _____ hamburgers ____ ______.7. 我们不认识这位体育明星。 We don’t know this ______ ______. likes for lunchsports star8. 现在多数女孩都不想变胖。 Now most girls don’t ____ ___ ___ ___. 9. 早饭你们喜欢吃什么? _____ ____ you ____ for breakfast? 10. 我的饮食习惯很好。 My ______ ______ is good. want to be fatWhat do likeeating habit 作文写一写练习九书面表达假如你是王雷,下表是你所在小组成员的饮食喜好。请你根据该表格写一篇英语短文,对你组成员的饮食喜好做一简单介绍。50词左右,可适当发挥。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'm Wang Lei. I like eggs and rice. I think they are healthy. I don't like salad. Paul likes milk and hamburgers. He eats three hamburgers every day. He doesn't like carrots. What about Sally? Oh, she likes chicken and tomatoes, but she doesn't like pizza.参考范文Thank you!
