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外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 3 Language in use巩固练习
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这是一份外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 3 Language in use巩固练习,文件包含Module4Unit3-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册课后培优分级练外研版解析版docx、Module4Unit3-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册课后培优分级练外研版原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共13页, 欢迎下载使用。
Module 4 Unit 3 Language in use2022-2023学年九年级英语上学期课后培优分级练重点短语1.和……道别 2.在车站 3.做菜 4.很高兴做某事 5.为某人送行 6.带走 7.忙于做某事 8.和……打架 9.匆忙地 10.碰巧 11.之后;后来 重点句型1.当屋子里空荡荡的时候感到害怕是愚蠢的。It is to when the house is empty. 2.随着年龄的增长,不要事事都依赖父母是很重要的。As you , it is important not to your parents for everything. 3.他们计划着飞往巴黎度假,正忙着准备。They are to Paris for the holiday and ready. 【答案】♦重点短语1.say goodbye to 2.at the station 3.cook dishes 4.be pleased to do sth. 5.see sb.off 6.take away 7.be busy doing sth. 8.fight with 9.in a hurry 10.by accident 11.later on♦重点句型1.silly;be afraid 2.get older;depend on 3.planing;fly to;are busy getting 培优第一阶——基础过关练一、单项填空请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. Aron has lost his right arm,he never gives up his dream to climb mountains.A.Since B.Although C.Unless D.If【答案】B 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意:尽管阿伦失去了他的右臂,但他从未放弃爬山的梦想。根据句意及语境得知是由although引导的让步状语从句。故选B。2.Liu Ming jumps highest he isn’t the tallest in our class. A.because B.though C.for D.so【答案】B 【解析】考查连词的用法。because“因为”,表示原因;though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;for“因为”,表示原因;so“所以”,引导结果状语从句。根据上半句“刘明跳得最高”,及下半句“他不是我们班个子最高的”可知上下两句结果相反,是让步关系。故选B。3.Grandmother lives with my parents.They her every day.A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look up【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的奶奶和我父母住在一起。他们每天照顾她。look at“看”;look after“照顾”;look for“寻找”。由语境可知选B。4.The loud noise at midnight.I couldn’t fall asleep from then on. A.woke me up B.cheered me up C.picked me up D.made me up【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:半夜那巨大的嘈杂声 我。从那时起我就睡不着了。wake up“叫醒;唤醒”;cheer up“使高兴”;pick up“搭载;捡起”;make up“编造”。根据句意可知,选A。 5.Sally was yesterday because she didn’t pass her exam. A.excited B.pleased C.unhappy D.happy【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。考试不及格应该是unhappy“不高兴的”。6.—A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.—I quite agree,but it on when and how they walk.A.remains B.separates C.returns D.depends【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:——一项研究表明步行帮助人们长寿。——我相当赞同这一说法,但是它取决于何时和怎样步行。remain“留下;遗留”;separate“使分开”;return“返回;归还”;depend“依赖,依靠”。depend on意为“取决于,依赖”。故选D。7.Lily was hungry she ate three hamburgers in one go. A.too;to B.enough;to C.as;as D.so;that【答案】D 【解析】考查连词的用法。too...to...“太……而不能……”与enough...to...“足够……可以……”结构中,to后用动词原形;as...as“与……一样”,引导比较状语从句,表示同类事物相比较;so...that“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选D。8.—Mrs.Biggs the meeting this morning.Do you know why? —Yes.She went to Shanghai on business the day before yesterday and she won’t be back until tomorrow.A.held B.attended C.missed D.joined【答案】C 【解析】由下文“直到明天才回来”可知Mrs.Biggs错过了今天早上的会议,故选C。9.—They go to school early in the morning.— A.So do Tom. B.So Tom do. C.So does Tom. D.So Tom does.【答案】C 【解析】考查倒装句的用法。句意:——他们在清早就去上学。——汤姆也是。固定用法:“so+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”是倒装句,表示“……也一样”,表示前面的情况也适合于后者,前后句主语不是同一个人或物;“so+主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词”是用来表示强调的,意为“……确实、的确如此”,前后句主语是指同一个人或物。故选C。10.—I will go to the countryside to visit my grandparents this summer vacation.— ! Good luck B.I hope so C.I wish you a good trip D.I’m sorry【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。当别人外出旅行时,应表示祝愿“祝你旅途愉快”,故选C。 培优第二阶——拓展培优练二、完成句子1.这本书我已经买了一个星期了。它如此精彩,以至于我决定再看一次。I ________ the book for a week. It is ________ that I decide to read it once more.【答案】 have had so wonderful##so great【详解】由 for a week可知,第一个空应该用延续性动词have意为“买,拥有”,此处为现在完成时,主语是I,因此助动词用have,所以这里填have had;第二个空wonderful意为“精彩的”或者用great意为“美妙的”。这里是so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,所以此处填so wonderful或者so great。故填have had;so wonderful/so great。2.这个问题太难了,几乎没有学生能回答出来。This question was ________ ________ ________ few students could answer it.【答案】 so difficult that【详解】根据语境可知本题考查so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”的意思,so后面加形容词。difficult表示“难的,困难的”。故填so;difficult;that。3.他太年轻了,还不明白这个道理。He was ________ he couldn’t understand the truth.【答案】so young that【详解】根据句子结构及汉语分析,此处应用so...that表达“如此……以致于……,”引导结果状语从句,young表达“年轻的”。故填so young that。4.他昨天做作业做得如此认真以至于犯的错误比班上其他任何同学都少。He did his homework so ________ in his class yesterday.【答案】carefully that he made fewer mistakes than any other student【详解】“如此……以至于……”so...that...,that后跟从句;“认真地”carefully,修饰动词did;从句的主语是he;“犯的错误比……都少” make fewer mistakes than...;“班上其他任何同学”any other student。根据“He did his homework”可知,从句也用一般过去时。故填carefully that he made fewer mistakes than any other student。5.现代医学发展如此迅速,以至于绝大多数眼疾可以被治愈。Modern science is developing so quickly that _______________________________________________________.【答案】most eye diseases can be cured【详解】大多数:most,后接名词复数;眼疾:eye diseases;可以:can;被治愈:be cured。情态动词后接动词原形;故填most eye diseases can be cured。6.这个实验是如此精彩,以至于我们几乎说不出话来。This experiment was ______ wonderful ______ we could hardly say anything.【答案】so that【详解】空处表示“如此……以至于……”,强调形容词wonderful,用so...that...结构表示,引导结果状语从句。故填so;that;7.神舟十三号载人飞船返回舱的成功着陆立刻吸引了所有人的注意力。The return capsule of the Shenzhou-13 Spaceship landed so _____________________________________ at once.【答案】successfully that it caught everyone’s attention【详解】“成功”修饰动词landed,用副词successfully;so ... that引导结果状语从句;从句中为避免重复主语用it;“吸引了所有人的注意力”catch everyone’s attention,与主句一致,用一般过去时,catch的过去式为caught。故填successfully that it caught everyone’s attention。8.他年纪太小了,所以不会读也不会写。He is ________ young ________ he can ________ read ________ write.【答案】 so that not or【详解】根据“太小了,所以”及形容词“young”可知用so ... that表示“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句;can后用not表示“不”;“read”和“write”是并列谓语,否定句中用or连接。故填so;that;not;or。9.谷爱凌在冬奥会上的表现如此完美,以至于她赢得了所有人的称赞。Gu Ailing’s performance at the Winter Olympic was so ______________________________________________. 【答案】perfect that she won the praise from all the people【详解】根据中文提示可知,用so...that...引导结果状语从句,主句是一般过去时,则从句也用过去时态;完美:perfect,形容词作表语;赢得某人的称赞:win the praise from sb;所有人:all the people;故填perfect that she won the praise from all the people。10.谷爱凌在北京第24届冬奥会的表现如此完美以至于赢得了所有中国人的高度赞扬。Gu Ailin’s performance __________________all the Chinese people at the 24th Olympic Winter Games in Beijing.【答案】was so perfect that she won high praise from【详解】根据“at the 24th Olympic Winter Games in Beijing”可知用一般过去时,主语“Gu Ailin’s performance”后接be动词was,其后用形容词perfect表示“完美的”,用so修饰,so ... that ...“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句;“she”作从句主语;“赢得了……的高度赞扬”win high praise from,win的过去式是won。故填was so perfect that she won high praise from。11.他中文说的很好,可以用中文描述他的日常生活。He speaks Chinese __________________________________ that ______________________________________.【答案】 so well he can describe his daily life in Chinese【详解】分析句意以及句子结构可知此处可以用so...that“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句。well“好”,副词,修饰speaks;he can“他能够”;describe“描述”;daily life“日常生活”; in Chinese“用中文”。故填so well;he can describe his daily life in Chinese。12.吉姆善良又慷慨,和其他人相处非常融洽。Jim is so kind and generous ________________________________________________________________ others.【答案】that he gets along well with##that he gets on well with 【详解】so...that...“如此……以致于”,引导结果状语从句;he“他”;get along/on well with“和……相处非常融洽”。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单。故填that he gets along/on well with。13.学生们对隔离期间的高水平服务感到满意,对工作人员大加赞赏。The students ____________________ during the isolation period that they spoke highly of the staff.【答案】were so satisfied with the high level of service【详解】对……满意:be satisfied with;高水平服务:the high level of service;分析句子可知,句子是“so+adj./adv. that...”引导的结果状语从句;根据“spoke”可知句子使用一般过去时,主语是“The students”,be动词用were。故填were so satisfied with the high level of service。14.这架钢琴占据太多空间,房间里已无处安放其他物品。The piano _________ that nothing else could fit in the room.【答案】took up so much space【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处填“占据太多空间”。take up是固定短语,意为“占据”,由句子“… could fit…”可知,该句用的是一般过去时态,动词变为过去式;space“空间”,是不可数名词,用much修饰;该句使用了句型so…that…“如此……以至于……”。故填took up so much space。15.这架钢琴占了很大的空间,以至于餐边柜不得不搬去了厨房。This piano ____________________________ that the sideboard had to be moved to the kitchen.【答案】took up so much room##took up so much space【详解】根据“that the sideboard had to be moved to the kitchen”可知,是so/such...that...引导的结果状语从句;占据:take up;很大的空间:so much room/space;结合“the sideboard had to be moved to the kitchen”可知,是一般过去时态,take的过去式是took,故填took up so much room/space。 培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵(2022·江苏盐城·二模)What is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps 1 record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people 2 all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at a great speed to meet 3 people?Umberto Eco, an Italian writer thinks it is something quite different. He says the most important invention may 4 right in front of our eyes. He is talking about a simple pair of 5 . Before glasses 6 , writers, scientists or teachers who could not see properly had to memorize everything. 7 some years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough and could not work. Having glasses meant 8 people could work into their old age. People 9 wanted to remember information could write it down and read it. Eyeglasses are one of the world’s 10 inventions and were probably worn by the people who designed the first telephone and car. 1.A.I B.my C.us D.him2.A.at B.from C.out D.about3.A.other B.the other C.others D.another4.A.be B.is C.are D.to be5.A.shoes B.trousers C.socks D.glasses6.A.invented B.were inventedC.are invented D.invent7.A.If B.Although C.Because of D.Because8.A.that B.which C.what D.who9.A.who B.which C.where D.when10.A.great B.greatest C.bad D.worst1.【答案】C 【解析】句意:它是帮助我们记录信息的书面文字吗?根据下文的“lets us”可知选C。2.【答案】B 【解析】句意:它是让我们和来自世界各地的人们交谈的电话吗?from来自,故选C。3.【答案】A 【解析】句意:它是让我们以很快的速度和其他人见面的汽车吗?other其他的;the other(两者中的)另一个;others其他的人或事;another(三者及以上)另一个。根据题意及后面的people可知选A。4.【答案】A 【解析】句意:他说最重要的发明也许就在我们眼前。may是情态动词,其后接动词原形。故选A。5.【答案】D 【解析】句意:他说的是一副简单的眼镜。下一段内容是关于眼镜的,可以推断这里说的就是眼镜。故选D。6.【答案】B 【解析】句意:在眼镜被发明以前,看不清的作家们、科学家们或者老师们都必须记住所有的东西。本句主语为眼镜,应该是被发明,故应用被动语态。又因为眼镜是以前发明的,所以用一般过去时,故选B。7.【答案】C 【解析】句意:由于几年视力不好,他们记忆力不够好,也不能工作。此处表示原因,because后接句子,because of后接名词短语,故选C。8.【答案】A 【解析】句意:戴眼镜意味着人们可以工作到老年。that引导宾语从句,故选A。9.【答案】A 【解析】句意:想要记住信息的人可以把它写下来并阅读。当先行词指人时,用who引导定语从句。故选A。10.【答案】B 【解析】句意:眼镜是世界上最伟大的发明之一,可能设计第一部电话和第一辆汽车的人也戴眼镜。one of后接形容词的最高级,通读全文可知,眼镜是好的发明之一,故选B。
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