四川省宜宾市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01完形填空

这是一份四川省宜宾市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01完形填空，共11页。
四川省宜宾市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编01完形填空一、完形填空（2022·四川·宜宾市教科所）Good relationship can make us happy and comfortable. But ____1____ can we get on well with others? First of all, we should believe in others. Everybody has their own ways to ____2____ things, so we should understand each other. Besides, it is ____3____ for us to communicate with each other. We can ____4____ happiness and sadness with our friends. What’s more, we should be kind to others and try to offer necessary help to those in trouble. Treating others honestly is also a good way to get on well with others. These ____5____ will help us to get along well with others.1．A．where B．when C．how D．why2．A．do B．find C．use D．keep3．A．difficult B．necessary C．interesting D．dangerous4．A．offer B．make C．refuse D．share5．A．courses B．decisions C．orders D．suggestions （2022·四川·宜宾市教科所）Paul received a car from his brother as a Christmas present. When Paul came out of his office, a street boy was walking around the shining new car, ____6____ it. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. Paul nodded, “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.”“Your brother gave it to you, and didn’t ____7____ you anything? I wish...” the boy stopped. Of course Paul knew the boy wished to have a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul. The boy went on, “I wish I could be a ____8____ like that.” Paul looked at the boy in ____9____, then he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Yes, but would you mind driving to my house?”, the boy said excitedly. Paul thought the boy wanted to show his ____10____ that he had a rich friend. But Paul was ____11____ again.When Paul stopped in front of the ____12____, the boy got off and ran upstairs. After a little while he carried his little disabled brother downstairs and set him ____13____ on the step and pointed to the ____14____. “It was given to him by his brother for Christmas. Some day, I will give you one just like it.” That Christmas Eve, Paul learned it is more encouraged to ____15____ than to receive.6．A．washing B．admiring C．cleaning D．repairing7．A．cost B．send C．spare D．bring8．A．boy B．worker C．brother D．friend9．A．need B．use C．happiness D．surprise10．A．boss B．neighbors C．classmates D．driver11．A．wrong B．right C．worried D．glad12．A．office B．street C．shop D．house13．A．down B．up C．fast D．off14．A．man B．park C．car D．seat15．A．take B．give C．want D．leave （2021·四川宜宾）Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Some ____16____ are under too much pressure. They can’t ____17____ well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.I’m always under pressure, ____18____. My parents want me to be the top student in class, so they send me to all kinds of after-school classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired, I needed time to ____19____. My mother agreed with meat last. So I think a conversation with parents is ____20____ to solve the problem.16．A．parents B．teachers C．headmasters D．students17．A．get on B．turn down C．put up D．think over18．A．yet B．again C．too D．either19．A．read B．write C．study D．relax20．A．useless B．necessary C．impossible D．interesting （2021·四川宜宾）Not knowing that its owner died of COVID-19 in February, 2020, a dog in Wuhan has been ____21____ at the hospital for over three months. Hospital staff took care of it ____22____ the period, and now an animal protection association is helping it get adopted (领养).Wu Cuifen, who runs a supermarket in the building of the hospital, told reporters that the dog’s ____23____ was suffering (遭受) from COVID-19.She tried to send the dog away from the ____24____, but there was no use doing that. Wu Cuifen decided to ____25____ the dog, and she named it Xiaobao. “Every morning when I opened up, Xiaobao would be there waiting for me. He saw me leave at the ____26____ of each day.”Ms. Wu said Xiaobao ____27____ to leave the hospital. Even when they on purpose dropped him off somewhere far away, he would make his way back to Taikang Hospital and ____28____ wait for his owner to ____29____.“Although Xiaobao can’t ____30____, we understand that he is surely still looking for his owner,” she told reporters.21．A．eating B．waiting C．sleeping D．working22．A．during B．from C．by D．to23．A．doctor B．neighbor C．owner D．baby24．A．station B．supermarket C．city D．hospital25．A．search for B．worry about C．fight against D．look after26．A．end B．beginning C．middle D．time27．A．wanted B．refused C．agreed D．decided28．A．carefully B．angrily C．patiently D．happily29．A．prepare B．return C．feed D．help30．A．speak B．play C．act D．walk （2020·四川宜宾）A 24-year-old boy looking out from the train's window shouted. "Dad, look, the trees are going behind!" And Dad ___31___ .A young couple sitting nearby looked at the 24-year-old's childish behavior with pity. Suddenly he ___32___ shouted, "Dad, look, the clouds are running with us!"The couple couldn't resist and said to the old man, "___33___ don't you take your son to a good doctor?" The old man smiled and said, "I did and we are just coming back from the ___34___. My son was blind from birth. He just got his eyes today."Every single person on the planet has a story. Don't judge people before you truly know them. The truth might ___35___ you.31．A．smiled B．cried C．refused D．wondered32．A．last B．never C．always D．again33．A．When B．Why C．How D．Where34．A．home B．work C．hospital D．school35．A．follow B．interest C．leave D．surprise （2020·四川宜宾）Zhang Jiacheng is a 13-year old and one armed basketball player. He is not ___36___ in the face of a taller, stronger, and older player. Often his skillful plays are followed by loud cheers from the crowd, showing great ___37___ for the young rising player.The young boy ___38___ his arm in an accident when he was 5 years old. ___39___ year(s) later, basketball became his strong wish, which led him to make an effort to ___40___ the game, regardless of his physical condition.Encouraged by his own motto “Learn well and play well”, he ___41___ with the balance between studying and playing basketball. His being ___42___ on social media(媒体) has given him even more courage to work harder towards his great goal: ___43___ a professional basketball player.After only a year of ___44___, Zhang Jiacheng has improved his skills dramatically. Through patience, confidence and resolution, the young basketball player continues to get _____45_____ to his life goal.36．A．scared B．excited C．tired D．interested37．A．play B．support C．dream D．game38．A．hid B．raised C．waved D．lost39．A．Thirteen B．Seven C．Five D．One40．A．teach B．know C．master D．watch41．A．works B．fights C．deals D．agrees42．A．brave B．famous C．different D．proud43．A．becoming B．calling C．finding D．beating44．A．training B．studying C．growing D．thinking45．A．more B．less C．closer D．farther  
参考答案：1．C    2．A    3．B    4．D    5．D【导语】 本文就“如何才能与他人相处融洽”给出了一些建议。1．句意：但我们如何才能与他人相处融洽呢？where哪里；when何时；how怎样；why为什么；根据“can we get on well with others? First of all...”可知，此处指的是怎样才能相处融洽，故选C。2．句意：每个人都有自己的做事方式，所以我们应该互相理解。do做；find发现；use使用；keep保持；根据“Everybody has their own ways to...things”可知，此处指的是“做事情的方式”，故选A。3．句意：此外，我们有必要相互交流。difficult困难的；necessary有必要的；interesting有趣的；dangerous危险的；根据“for us to communicate with each other”可知，相互交流是有必要的，故选B。4．句意：我们可以和朋友分享快乐和悲伤。offer提供；make制作；refuse拒绝；share分享；根据“happiness and sadness with our friends”可知，可以分享快乐和悲伤与朋友，故选D。5．句意：这些建议将有助于我们与他人友好相处。courses课程；decisions决定；orders命令；suggestions建议；根据“can we get on well with others? First of all...”可知，文章中提出了一些建议，此处是总结这些建议，故选D。 6．B    7．A    8．C    9．D    10．B    11．A    12．D    13．A    14．C    15．B【导语】本文通过讲述一个男孩请求保罗把他哥哥送给他的新车开到男孩家门口，让男孩的弟弟看见的故事，明白了给予比接受更受鼓励的道理。6．句意：当保罗从办公室出来时，一个街头男孩正围着那辆闪亮的新车走着，欣赏着它。washing洗；admiring钦佩；cleaning打扫；repairing修理；根据“Paul received a car from his brother as a Christmas present. When Paul came out of his office, a street boy was walking around the shining new car”可知，男孩围着新车欣赏着，故选B。7．句意：这是你哥哥给你的，没花你一分钱？cost花费；send发送；spare抽出；bring带来；根据“Your brother gave it to you”可知，送的东西自己没有花费一分钱，此处指代的是“车没有花费他一分钱”，主语是物，应用cost表示，故选A。8．句意：我希望我也能成为那样的哥哥。boy男孩；worker工人；brother兄弟；friend朋友；根据“Your brother gave it to you”可知，男孩希望自己也有这样一个兄弟，故选C。9．句意：保罗惊讶地看着男孩，然后补充道。need需要；use使用；happiness幸福；surprise惊讶；根据“I wish I could be a...like that.”以及“Would you like to take a ride in my car?”可知，保罗惊讶地看着男孩，故选D。10．句意：保罗认为这个男孩想让他的邻居知道他有一个有钱的朋友。boss老板；neighbors邻居；classmates同学；driver司机；根据“but would you mind driving to my house?”可知，保罗认为男孩是想要邻居认为自己有一个有钱的朋友，故选B。11．句意：但保罗又错了。wrong错误的；right正确的；worried担心的；glad高兴的；根据后文的描述可知，保罗想错了，故选A。12．句意：当保罗在房子前面停下来时，男孩下车跑上楼。office办公室；street街道；shop商店；house房子；根据“the boy got off and ran upstairs”可知，当保罗把车停在男孩家的房子前面时，故选D。13．句意：过了一会儿，他把他残疾的弟弟抱下楼，把他放在台阶上，指着车。down向下；up向上；fast快地；off离开；根据“got off and ran upstairs. After a little while he carried his little disabled brother downstairs and set him...on the step”可知，此处是说上楼把残疾的弟弟抱下楼，此处用down，故选A。14．句意：过了一会儿，他把他残疾的弟弟抱下楼，把他放在台阶上，指着车。man男人；park公园；car汽车；seat座位；根据“It was given to him by his brother for Christmas. Some day, I will give you one just like it.”可知，哥哥指着汽车跟弟弟说，故选C。15．句意：那个平安夜，保罗发现给予比接受更受鼓励。take拿；give给；want想要；leave离开；根据“Paul received a car from his brother as a Christmas present.”以及“Paul learned it is more encouraged to...than to receive.”可知，保罗明白了给与比接受更受鼓励，故选B。16．D    17．A    18．C    19．D    20．B【分析】本文主要介绍了在当今社会有些学生压力很大，作者以自己为例，来介绍解决这些压力的办法。16．句意：有些学生压力太大。parents父母；teachers老师；headmasters校长；students学生。根据“well with their classmates…their exams”可知，此处指学生压力大，故选D。17．句意：他们不能与他们的同学相处得很好，而其他人可能担心他们的考试。get on进展；turn down拒绝；put up张贴；think over仔细考虑。根据“They can’t…well with their classmates”可知，此处用get on weill with sb表示“与某人相处得好”，故选A。18．句意：我也总是有压力。yet还；again再；too也；either也。此空位于肯定句末，且空格前有逗号隔开，表示“我也有压力”，用too表示也，故选C。19．句意：我需要时间放松。read阅读；write写作；study学习；relax放松。根据“I really felt tired”可知，很累需要时间放松一下，故选D。20．句意：所以我认为和父母的对话来解决这个问题是必要的。useless无用的；necessary必要的；impossible不可能的；interesting有趣的。根据“My mother agreed with meat last”可知，作者通过自己的经历告诉可以跟父母沟通自己的压力，这种解决方式是有必要的，故选B。 21．B    22．A    23．C    24．D    25．D    26．A    27．B    28．C    29．B    30．A【分析】本文主要讲述了一只狗在医院门口苦苦等待因新冠肺炎病毒已过世的主人回来的故事。21．句意：武汉的一只狗已经在医院里等了三个多月。eating吃；waiting等待；sleeping睡觉；working工作。根据“he would make his way back to Taikang Hospital and …wait for his owner to”可知，狗一直在医院着等它主人，故选B。22．句意：在此期间由医院工作人员负责。during在……期间；from从；by通过；to到。根据“the period”可知，此处指在医院的这段期间，故选A。23．句意：告诉记者，这只狗的主人得了新冠。doctor医生；neighbor邻居；owner主人；baby婴儿。根据“Not knowing that its owner died of COVID-19”可知，这只狗的主人得了新冠，故选C。24．句意：她试图把狗从医院送走。station车站；supermarket超市；city城市；hospital医院。根据“Ms. Wu said Xiaobao…to leave the hospital”可知，主人想让狗远离医院，但它拒绝，故选D。25．句意：吴翠芬决定照顾这只狗。search for寻找；worry about担心；fight against与……作斗争；look after照顾。根据“Every morning when I opened up, Xiaobao would be there waiting for me”可知，她开始照顾这只狗，故选D。26．句意：他在每天结束的时候目送我离开。end结束；beginning开始；middle中间；time时间。根据“Every morning when I opened up, Xiaobao would be there waiting for me”可知，每天早上等着她，一天结束后看着她离开，故选A。27．句意：吴女士说小宝拒绝离开医院。wanted想要；refused拒绝；agreed同意；decided决定。根据“Even when they on purpose dropped him off somewhere far away, he would make his way back to Taikang Hospital”可知，这只狗拒绝离开医院，故选B。28．句意：然后回到泰康医院，耐心地等待主人的归来。carefully仔细地；angrily生气地；patiently耐心地；happily开心地。根据“he would make his way back to Taikang Hospital”可知，狗再跑回医院，耐心地等着主人，故选C。29．句意：然后回到泰康医院，耐心地等待主人的归来prepare准备；return返回；feed喂养；help帮助。根据“wait for his owner”可知，跑回医院等着主人回来，故选B。30．句意：尽管小宝不能说话。speak说；play玩；act表演；walk步行。根据“Although Xiaobao can’t …, we understand that he is surely still looking for his owner”可知，虽然狗不能说话，但它的行动让人们知道它在等待着主人，故选A。31．A    32．D    33．B    34．C    35．D【分析】文章讲述的是一位24岁的男孩看向火车窗外，因为他总是大喊大叫，一对夫妇认为他大脑有问题，实际上这位男孩出生时就看不见，今天他才恢复视力，所以才会激动。31．句意：爸爸笑了。smiled微笑；cried哭；refused拒绝；wondered想知道；根据句意理解及后文The old man smiled and said可知，这里表达的是“微笑着”，故选A。32．句意：突然，他又喊了一声。last最后；never从不；always总是；again再次；根据句意理解及前文A 24-year-old boy looking out from the train’s window shouted. “Dad, look, the trees are going behind!”可知，这里表达的是“再次喊叫”，故选D。33．句意：你为什么不带儿子去看个好医生？When什么时候；Why为什么；How怎么样；Where哪里；根据句意理解及后句The old man smiled and said, “I did and we are just coming back from the 　　4　　.”可知，这里表达的是“为什么”，故选B。34．句意：我们刚从医院回来。home家；work工作；hospital医院；school学校；根据句意理解及前文“　　3　　 don’t you take your son to a good doctor?”以及后句My son was blind from birth. He just got his eyes today.可知，这里表达的是“医院”，故选C。35．句意：事实也许会让你大吃一惊。follow跟随；interest感兴趣；leave离开；surprise惊奇；根据句意理解及前文I did and we are just coming back from the 　　4　　. My son was blind from birth. He just got his eyes today.可知并不是大男孩脑子有问题，只是因为今天刚恢复视力非常激动，这里表达的是“事实会让人大吃一惊”，故选D。 36．A    37．B    38．D    39．B    40．C    41．C    42．B    43．A    44．A    45．C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了独臂篮球少年——张家成的感人故事。36．句意：面对一个更高、更强壮、更年长的球员时，他并不害怕。考查形容词。scared害怕；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的；interested感兴趣的。根据下文Often his skillful plays are followed by loud cheers from the crowd可知，他在面对一个更高、更强壮、更年长的球员时，他并不害怕，反而表现得很出彩。A选项符合句意，故选A。37．句意：显示出他们对这位年轻的后起之秀的极大支持。考查名词。play玩耍；support支持；dream梦想；game游戏。根据上文Often his skillful plays are followed by loud cheers from the crowd可知，他的精彩表演常常伴随着观众的欢呼声，可知观众们很支持他。B选项符合句意，故选B。38．句意：这个年轻男孩5岁时在一次事故中失去了胳膊。考查动词。hid隐藏；raised举起；waved挥舞；lost失去。根据上文Zhang Jiacheng is a 13-year old and one armed basketball player可知，13岁的张家成只有一只手臂，故此处说的是他5岁时在一次事故中失去了胳膊。D选项符合句意，故选D。39．句意：七年后，篮球成了他强烈的愿望。考查数词。Thirteen十三；Seven七；Five五；One一。根据下文After only a year of training, Zhang Jiacheng has improved his skills dramatically可知，目前13岁的张家成5岁时失去了手臂，距今已经过去8年时间了，而他开始练习篮球是从1年前开始，故可推断此处说的是7年后，篮球成了他强烈的愿望。B选项符合句意，故选B。40．句意：这使他不顾身体状况，努力掌控着比赛。考查动词。teach教；know知道；master掌控；watch观看。根据上文He is not scared in the face of a taller, stronger, and older player. Often his skillful plays are followed by loud cheers from the crowd可知，尽管身体条件处于劣势，但他仍然努力地去掌控比赛。C选项符合句意，故选C。41．句意：他处理好了学习和打篮球之间的平衡问题。考查动词。works工作；fights战斗；deals处理；agrees同意。根据上文Encouraged by his own motto “Learn well and play well”可知，张家成的座右铭是“学习好，打球好”，所以他要处理好学习和打篮球之间的平衡问题。C选项符合句意，故选C。42．句意：他在社交媒体上的出名让他更有勇气朝着自己的伟大目标努力奋斗。考查形容词。brave勇敢的；famous著名的；different不同的；proud自豪的。根据下文even more courage to work harder towards his great goal可知，此处说的是他在社交媒体上的出名让他更有勇气朝着自己的伟大目标努力奋斗。B选项符合句意，故选B。43．句意：成为一名职业篮球运动员。考查动名词。becoming成为；calling呼叫；finding发现；beating打败。根据上文Seven year(s) later, basketball became his strong wish可知，篮球成了他强烈的愿望，故此处说的是他要成为一名职业篮球运动员。A选项符合句意，故选A。44．句意：经过一年的训练，张家成的（篮球）技术有了很大的提高。考查动名词。training训练；studying学习；growing成长；thinking思考。根据下文Zhang Jiacheng has improved his skills dramatically可知，此处说的是经过一年的训练，张家成的（篮球）技术有了很大的提高。A选项符合句意，故选A。45．句意：这位年轻的篮球运动员不断地接近他的人生目标。考查形容词比较级。more更多的；less更少的；closer更近的；farther更远的。根据上文His being famous on social media(媒体) has given him even more courage to work harder towards his great goal: becoming a professional basketball player可知，他的目标是成为一名职业球员，他通过努力正一步步地接近自己的目标。C选项符合句意，故选C。