陕西省三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-03短文选词填空&补全对话&语法填空&完成句子

陕西省三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编

03短文选词填空&补全对话&语法填空&完成句子

一、短文选词填空

（2022·陕西）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)

In October 2021, a local newspaper told a story of a common man, Jia Shuangdeng. He ____1____ from Shaanxi Province. He not only works hard but has helped many deaf people ____2____ a better life as well.At the age of 14, something ____3____ happened to Jia and turned him into a deaf person. Sad and heartbroken, he had to leave school and learned by ____4____ at home for more than two years. Later, with other ____5____ help, he cheered up and made a living by making shoes. He ____6____ many diffculties but he faced them bravely and kept on working hard. ____7____ his shoes became popular and sold well. After a few years, he started his own factory and it was ____8____ However, he didn’t forget those who had helped him. So he decided to help the people in need. These years, he has offered many deaf people chances to work.

What he did has benefited (有益于) lots of deaf people. “The person I want to thank ____9____ in my life is Mr. Jia. Thanks to him, I’ve got a good job and have a happy life now. He always tells us although we are disabled, we can also ______10______ our dreams by working hard,” said Xie Ting, who was helped by Jia.

（2021·陕西）

Rick Hoyt is American and he has a good job at the University of Boston. _____11_____, he is in a wheelchair because of a serious illness. He can’t _____12_____ either and he uses a computer for daily communication. However, he loves sport and wants to challenge _____13_____ in a triathlon—a sports competition in which people swim 4 kilometers, bike 180 kilometers and run 42 kilometers. How can Rick make it as he can’t swim, bike or run and sits in a wheelchair? It _____14_____ to be an impossible dream for him to realize. Rick can take part because he does it with his father, Dick Hoyt. Together, they try their best to do the _____15_____ task in their life—in the running, his father pushes him in his wheelchair; in the _____16_____, Rick lies in a small boat and his father swims and pulls him; in the cycling, Rick sits in a special seat on the front of his _____17_____ bike.

Of course, the Hoyts never win the race. The winner of a triathlon usually completes it in about nine _____18_____, but the Hoyts take much longer time. “That’s right,” says the father. “We never win. But Rick and I think that we always win.”

Now the father and son have _____19_____ the respect（尊敬）of many people. And their ______20______ courage also sets a good example for us all. It sends out the message how important it is that we believe in ourselves and never give up.

（2020·陕西）

For most of us Chinese, Rick Clay might not be so popular. However, the name is______21______known in the sports field. Rick Clay lives in Wellington, New Zealand. He is one of the ______22______ top athletes (田径运动员). He first became famous five years ago when he broke the 400m world record.Rick ______23______won five gold medals (奖牌) in the last few years. This year has been very _____24_____ for Rick, however. In May, he had bad luck because he hurt _____25_____ by accident while he was preparing for this year’s Tokyo World Championships. He was ______26______ to the hospital. The doctor said it was not serious but would still take some time for him to be all right again.

Ever since then, he has not run in any more ______27______.

Rick has tried to be positive (积极的) about his health. “It’s been a hard year, but I’m getting______28______, though it takes time," he said. “I love green plants and flowers. There _____29_____ many in my yard. I have done lots of gardening and spent more time with my family. So that’s good.

The next world competition is in Sydney in December. “I really want to______30______. But I’m not sure if my leg will be ready for the game. I do hope it will be by then.”

二、填写适当的句子补全对话

（2022·陕西）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

(Two students will go back to school after having classes online for a week. Li Xiaowen’s phone is ringing ...)

A: Hello, Li Xiaowen speaking.

B: Hi, Xiaowen. ________31________?

A: I’m preparing all my school things for tomorrow. I’m really excited about going back to school.

B: Me too! Thanks to the government, we can go back to school so soon.

A: ________32________. The government has really done a lot to fight COVID-19.

B: So it has. Now our life can go back to normal. ________33________?

A: We will get to school at 7:50.

B: How will you go to school?

A: By bike. ________34________?

B: I will walk to school. I can’t wait to see our classmates. See you tomorrow.

A: ________35________.

（2021·陕西）A: Morning, Wang Juan.

B: ______36______

A:I heard that you won the first prize in the speech competition of your school. Congratulations!

B: Thank you. You know July 1 this year is our Party’s 100th birthday. We had the speech competition for celebrating it.

A: ______37______ ?

B: Yes. I talked about the history of our great Party and the great changes in our country in my speech.

A: Oh, we are also preparing some activities for it these days.

B: _____38______ ?

A: An art show and a big singing competition.

B:A singing competition? ______39______?

A: It will be held on the afternoon of June 25.

B: I like singing. Can I watch it?

A: ______40______. You can come to my school at 2:00 that day and we’ll meet at the school gate.

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

（2020·陕西）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: You’re wearing a new sweater. It looks beautiful on you!

B: __________41___________ . My sister made it for me.

A: Really? She’s so nice and different!

B: Sure, she always makes things herself. I’m going to learn from her. _________42__________?

A: I’d love to. I just can’t wait to learn with you. ___________43___________?

B: She’s coming next Saturday morning.

A: OK. Was your scarf made by your sister, too?

B: No. It was a birthday gift from Jenny.

A:___________44___________ ?

B: She’s my friend. She likes making friends. Shall I introduce her to you?

A: _________45__________.I’m looking forward to meeting her.

三、语法选择（仅2022年有此题型）

（2022·陕西）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Dear Museum Scientists,

My name is Yang Jingjing. ____46____ live by the sea, near a mangrove swamp (红树林沼泽地).

My mom is ____47____ tour guide. She knows a lot about the mangrove swamp. She loves ____48____ people the beautiful animals that live there. I am writing to you ____49____ I’m worried about what is happening near my home. The mangroves are home to many ____50____ such as birds, butterflies, snakes and so on. Down in the water under the trees are homes of fish and shrimp. The mangroves also protect us ____51____ wind, waves and floods (浪潮与水灾).

However, in the past few years, things ____52____ greatly. These changes bring lots of worries to more and more people. New neighborhoods (社区) ____53____ last year and the year before. It turned the place with mangroves into stores, houses, cinemas, restaurants and car parks. What is even ____54____, all these things are still going on! What will happen to the animals that live in the mangroves? I don’t know ____55____. How I wish we can find a way to live together with the mangroves and animals!

Sincerely yours,

Yang Jingjing

46．A．My B．Mine C．I D．Me

47．A．a B．an C．the D．/

48．A．show B．to show C．give D．to give

49．A．although B．before C．because D．unless

50．A．plant B．plants C．animal D．animals

51．A．from B．with C．about D．for

52．A．has changed    B．have changed    C．is changing    D．are changing

53．A．build B．are built C．built D．were built

54．A．bad B．worse C．good D．better

55．A．what we can do   B．what can we do    C．how we can do  D．how can we do

四、完成句子

56．（2022·陕西）如今，学生的作业与以往有所不同。

Today, students’ _________ is different from that in the past.

57．（2022·陕西）晚饭后，我经常和妹妹一起洗碗。

____________, I often do the dishes with my sister.

58．（2022·陕西）无论何时当你遇到挑战，都不要放弃!

Whenever you face challenges, don’t ____________!

59．（2022·陕西）越来越多的外国人对中国的茶文化感兴趣。

More and more foreigners are ___________ China’s tea culture.

60．（2022·陕西）不要在网络上泄露你的私人信息。

Don’t let out your __________ online.

61．（2021·陕西）我希望学生们的书包轻一点儿。

I hope students’ ____________ will be lighter.

62．（2021·陕西）李琳给朋友送了一个红色的杯子作为礼物。

Li Lin gave her friend ____________ as a present.

63．（2021·陕西）他们俩出生在同一天。

They were born ____________.

64．（2021·陕西）她已吃完了盘子里所有的食物。

She has already ____________ all the food on her plate.

65．（2021·陕西）世界人民将永远深切怀念杂交水稻之父袁隆平。

The people around the world will ____________Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice forever.

66．（2020·陕西）狗是人类的好朋友。

________are man’s best friends.

67．（2020·陕西）我看到桌子上放着一张便条。

I saw a note lying ______________________.

68．（2020·陕西）雨越来越大了，小心开车。

It’s raining more and more heavily. Let’s _________________________.

69．（2020·陕西）今年暑假, 我想去参观陕西历史博物馆。

I’m going to visit Shaanxi _________________________ this summer vacation.

70．（2020·陕西）中国政府全力以赴阻止新冠病毒传播。

The Chinese government is going all out to make sure that COVID-19 will no longer__________________.

参考答案：

1．is    

2．live    

3．unlucky    

4．himself    

5．people’s    

6．met    

7．Finally    

8．successful    

9．most    

10．achieve

【导语】本文主要讲述了贾双登的故事，14岁时他成为了一个聋人，但是通过他的努力，他获得了成功，之后他继续帮助需要帮助的人。

1．句意：他来自陕西省。根据“from Shaanxi”以及所给词可知是短语“be from来自”，描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是he，be动词用is。故填is。

2．句意：他不仅努力工作，还帮助许多聋人过上了更好的生活。根据“ but has helped many deaf people…a better life as well”以及所给词可知是帮助其他聋人过更好的生活，live“生活”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填live。

3．句意：14岁时，不幸的事发生在他身上，把他变成了聋人。根据“turned him into a deaf person”以及所给词可知不幸的事发生在他身上，修饰不定代词something用形容词unlucky“不幸的”作后置定语。故填unlucky。

4．句意：悲痛欲绝，他不得不辍学在家中自学了两年多。根据“leave school and learned by”以及所给词可知是在家自学，by oneself“独自”，此处用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。

5．句意：后来，在其他人的帮助下，他振作起来，以做鞋为生。根据“other...help”以及所给词可知是在其他人的帮助下，修饰名词用名词所有格people’s“人们的”。故填people’s。

6．句意：他经历了许多困难，但他勇敢地面对它们并继续努力工作。根据“ many diffculties but he faced them bravely”以及所给词可知遇到了很多困难，meet“遇见”，描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填met。

7．句意：最终，他的鞋变得很受欢迎而且卖的很好。根据“his shoes became popular and sold well”以及所给词可知经过努力工作之后，他的鞋终于变得受欢迎，修饰整个句子用副词finally“最终”，放句首首字母大写。故填Finally。

8．句意：几年后，他开了自己的工厂并且很成功。根据“he started his own factory and it was”以及所给词可知他的工厂很成功，作表语用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。

9．句意：我人生中最想感谢的人就是贾先生。根据“The person I want to thank”以及所给词可知是最想感谢的人，用副词的最高级most“最”。故填most。

10．句意：他总是告诉我们虽然我们是残疾人，但我们也可以通过努力实现我们的梦想。根据“our dreams by working hard”以及所给词可知是实现自己的梦想，achieve“实现”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填achieve。

11．Unluckily    

12．talk    

13．himself    

14．seems    

15．hardest或hard    

16．swimming    

17．father’s    

18．hours    

19．won    

20．endless

【分析】本文主要讲述里克·霍伊特身体残疾，但是和父亲一起参加铁人三项的故事。

11．句意：不幸的是，他因为重病坐在轮椅上。根据“Rick Hoyt is American and he has a good job at the University of Boston.”以及“he is in a wheelchair because of a serious illness”可知，这里表达的是“不幸的是”，备选词汇“unlucky”是一个形容词，表示“不幸的”，此处需填入一个副词修饰整个句子，unlucky的副词形式为unluckily，放在句首首字母要大写。故填Unluckily。

12．句意：他也不会说话，每天都用电脑交流。根据“...and he uses a computer for daily communication”可知，他不会说话，备选词汇“talk”符合语境，空前有情态动词，后接动词原形。故填talk。

13．句意：然而，他热爱运动，想在铁人三项运动比赛中挑战自己，在比赛中人们要游4公里，骑180公里，跑42公里。challenge oneself挑战自己，此处指Rick，备选词汇“he”改为“himself”。故填himself。

14．句意：对他来说，这似乎是一个不可能实现的梦想。根据“How can Rick make it as he can’t swim, bike or run and sits in a wheelchair?”可知，此处表示Rick想要参加铁人三项似乎是不可能的，备选词汇“seem”符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语为It，It seems...似乎……。故填seems。

15．句意：他们一起努力完成生活中的（最）艰巨任务。根据“Rick can take part because he does it with his father, Dick Hoyt.”可知，Rick将要和父亲一起参加铁人三项，这比赛对他们来说是艰巨的，备选词汇“hard”符合语境，此处可填形容词原形；空前有the，也可填形容词最高级。故填hardest/hard。

16．句意：在游泳项目中，Rick躺在一条小船上，他父亲游泳拉着他。根据“Rick lies in a small boat and his father swims and pulls him”可知，此处是指在铁人三项的游泳项目中，备选词汇“swim”符合语境，填动名词形式swimming。故填swimming。

17．句意：在自行车项目中，Rick坐在他父亲自行车前面的一个特殊座位上。根据“in the cycling, Rick sits in a special seat on the front of his...bike”可知，此处指Rick坐在父亲自行车前面的特殊座位上，备选词汇“father”符合语境，填名词所有格形式father’s，表示“父亲的”。故填father’s。

18．句意：铁人三项的获胜者通常在九个小时内完成比赛，但霍伊特一家的时间要长得多。根据“The winner of a triathlon usually completes it in about nine...”可知，此处指比赛的获胜者通常用的时间，备选词汇“hour”符合语境，空前有nine，应用名词复数形式hours。故填hours。

19．句意：现在父子俩赢得了很多人的尊敬。根据“Now the father and son have...the respect of many people.”可知，此处指父子俩获得人们的尊重，备选词汇“win”符合语境，空前有have，时态为现在完成时，结构为have done，应用win的过去分词形式won。故填won。

20．句意：他们无穷无尽的勇气也为我们树立了一个好榜样。空处缺少一个形容词，备选词汇“end”的形容词形式为“endless”，表示“无穷无尽的”，符合语境。故填endless。

21．widely    

22．world’s    

23．has    

24．difficult    

25．himself    

26．taken    

27．races    

28．better    

29．are    

30．go

【分析】Rick Clay是一个世界闻名的田径运动员，五年前，他打破了400米世界纪录，一举成名。然而今年他的运气不佳，他在训练中受伤，无法参加东京世锦赛。但他没有气馁，他希望他能尽快好起来，参加下次的悉尼世锦赛。

21．句意：然而，这个名字在体育领域广为人知。

根据句子结构可知，该空修饰后面的known，表示“广为人知”，应选择wide，意为“宽的，广泛的”，应变为副词形式。故答案为widely。

22．句意：他是世界顶级运动员之一。

根据句意可知，这里表示“世界顶级的运动员之一”，world是名词，意为“世界”，这里应用所有格形式，修饰后面的名词。故答案为world’s。

23．句意：Rick在过去几年里赢得了五枚金牌。

句中in the last few years表示“在过去的几年里”，常与现在完成时态搭配使用；主语Rick是第三人称单数，空后是过去分词won，这里应填助动词has。故答案为has。

24．句意：然而，今年对Rick来说是非常困难的一年。

根据句中however表示转折以及下文中““It’s been a hard year, but…”可知，Rick在训练中受伤，因此今年对他来说非常困难。difficult“困难的”，形容词，在句中作表语，符合语境。故答案为difficult。

25．句意：今年5月，他运气不佳，因为他在准备今年的东京世锦赛时意外受伤。

根据句意可知，Rick在训练中受伤，即“伤到了他自己”，he是人称代词主格，这里应将其变为反身代词himself，意为“他自己”。故答案为himself。

26．句意：他被送到了医院。

根据句意可知，这里表示“被送到医院”，应选择动词take，且与主语构成被动关系，应用被动语态，这里应填过去分词形式。故答案为taken。

27．句意：从那以后，他再也没有参加过任何比赛。

根据文意可知，Rick是田径运动员，因为受伤，他不能参加比赛，因此这里选择race，意为“赛事，赛跑”。由空前的any more可知，这里应用复数形式，故答案为races。

28．句意：“这是艰难的一年，但我正在好转，尽管这需要时间，”他说。

根据句意可知，Rick说他正在恢复，应选择well，指“身体健康”。结合语境可知，这里暗含有跟以前相比的意思，表示“变得更好”，应用比较级形式。故答案为better。

29．句意：我喜欢绿色的植物和花。在我的院子里有很多。

这句话使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”。主语为many，指代“很多植物和花”，be动词应用复数，且这个直接引语中使用的是一般现在时，故答案为are。

30．句意：我真的很想去。

根据上句话“The next world competition is in Sydney in December.”可知，这里Rick表示想要去参加比赛，因此应选择动词go。句中使用了句型want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词用原形。故答案为go。

31．What are you doing now    

32．Yes/Yeah/I agree/You’re right/That’s right/I think so...    

33．What time/When will/shall we get/go to school tomorrow    

34．What/How about you/How will you go to school tomorrow    

35．See you (tomorrow/then)/Goodbye...

【导语】本文是两个人在打电话，主要讨论了网课结束后明天要返回学校上课。

31．根据“I’m preparing all my school things for tomorrow”可知上文询问对方现在正在做什么。故填What are you doing now。

32．根据“Thanks to the government, we can go back to school so soon.”以及“The government has really done a lot to fight COVID-19.”可知此处是同意对方的看法。故填Yes/Yeah/I agree/You’re right/That’s right/I think so...

33．根据“We will get to school at 7:50”可知上文询问明天什么时候到学校。故填What time/When will/shall we get/go to school tomorrow。

34．根据“I will walk to school”可知此处询问对方如何去上学。故填What/How about you/How will you go to school tomorrow。

35．根据“See you tomorrow.”可知此处表达再见。故填See you (tomorrow/then)/Goodbye...

36．Good morning    

37．Did you talk about the development process of our Party    

38．Which activity are you preparing for  

39．When will your singing competition/it be held    

40．Sure/No problem/Of course

【分析】本文是A与王娟讨论为庆祝党成立100周年所准备的活动的一则对话。

36．根据“Morning, Wang Juan”可知，也应该向对方说“早上好”，故填Good morning。

37．根据“Yes”可知，这是一个一般疑问句。根据“I talked about the history of our great Party and the great changes in our country in my speech”可知，此处是询问演讲是否与党的发展有关，故填Did you talk about the development process of our Party。

38．根据“we are also preparing some activities for it these days”及“An art show and a big singing competition”可知，此处询问对方准备什么活动，故填Which activity are you preparing for。

39．根据“It will be held on the afternoon of June 25”可知，是询问什么时候举行这个活动，故填When will your singing competition/it be held。

40．根据“Can I watch it”及“ You can come to my school”可知，对方可以去观看的，故填Sure/No problem/Of course。

41．Thank you/Thanks    

42．Would you like/love to learn with me/from her    

43．When will she come/When is she coming    

44．Who is Jenny/Who is she    

45．Good idea/That sounds good/Sounds great/Of course

【分析】对话大意：对话中A夸赞B的新毛衣和围巾漂亮，B介绍衣服来源的时候顺便介绍了自己的姐姐和朋友Jenny。

41．上文中“It looks beautiful on you!”夸赞毛衣穿着漂亮，应该表示感谢。故答案为Thank you/Thanks。

42．根据答句“I’d love to. I just can’t wait to learn with you.”表示同意并期望一起学习，可推出此处是邀请对方一起学习制作东西。故答案为Would you like/love to learn with me/from her。

43．根据答句“She’s coming next Saturday morning.”讲姐姐到来的时间，可推出此处是问姐姐什么时候来。故答案为When will she come/When is she coming。

44．上文提到围巾是Jenny送的生日礼物，结合答句“She’s my friend. ”可知此处问Jenny是谁。故答案为Who is Jenny/Who is she。

45．上文提出把Jenny介绍给A，结合下一句“I’m looking forward to meeting her.”可知此处会说这个主意好。故答案为Good idea/That sounds good/Sounds great/Of course。

46．C    

47．A   

48．B    

49．C    

50．D    

51．A    

52．B    

53．D    

54．B    

55．A

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家附近有红树林沼泽地，但是最近几年，建造了很多的建筑物，导致红树林沼泽地在逐渐减少，作者希望能找到一个方法和红树林和动物和谐相处。

46．句意：我住在海边，靠近红树林沼泽。

My我的，形容词性物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词；I我，代词主格；Me我，代词宾格。此处表示“我”，作主语，用代词主格。故选C。

47．句意：我妈妈是一名导游。

a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。此处泛指一个导游，tour以辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。

48．句意：她喜欢向人们展示生活在那里的美丽动物。

show展示，动词原形；to show动词不定式；give给，动词原形；to give动词不定式。love to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，根据“people the beautiful animals”可知是向人们展示。故选B。

49．句意：我给你写信是因为我担心我家附近发生的事情。

although虽然；before在……之前；because因为；unless除非。根据“I am writing to you...I’m worried about what is happening near my home”可知前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导。故选C。

50．句意：红树林是许多动物的家园。

plant植物，名词原形；plants植物，名词复数；animal动物，名词单数；animals名词复数。根据“such as birds, butterflies, snakes and so on”可知这些都是动物，many后加名词复数。故选D。

51．句意：红树林还保护我们免受风、浪和洪水的侵袭。

from来自；with和；about关于；for为了。protect...from“保护……免受”。故选A。

52．句意：然而，在过去的几年里，情况发生了很大的变化。

has changed已经改变，现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数；have changed现在完成时，主语是名词复数；is changing现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数；are changing现在进行时，主语是名词复数。根据“in the past few years”可知句子使用现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have。故选B。

53．句意：去年和前一年建造了新的社区。

build建造，动词原形；are built一般现在时的被动；built动词过去式或过去分词；were built一般过去时的被动。主语“New neighborhoods”和谓语之间是被动关系，根据“last year”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。

54．句意：更糟糕的是，这一切还在继续！

bad坏的，形容词原形；worse更差，比较级；good好的，形容词原形；better更好，比较级。even后加比较级，且此处表示“更糟糕的是”。故选B。

55．句意：我不知道我们能做什么。

what we can do我们能做什么，陈述语序；what can we do疑问语序；how we can do我们如何做，陈述语序；how can we do我们如何做，疑问语序。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；do后缺少宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故选A。

56．homework或schoolwork【详解】作业：homework/schoolwork，不可数名词，此处用名词原形。故填homework/schoolwork。

57．After dinner或After supper【详解】晚饭后：after dinner/supper，介词短语作状语，放句首首字母大写。故填After dinner/supper。

58．give up【详解】放弃：give up，句子是祈使句的否定形式：don’t+动词原形。故填give up。

59． interested in或getting interested in或becoming interested in【详解】对……感兴趣：be interested in，形容词短语，或者get/become interested in，此处动词用现在分词形式和前面的be动词构成现在进行时。故填interested in/getting interested in/becoming interested in。

60．private information或personal information【详解】私人的：private/personal，形容词，修饰不可数名词information“信息”。故填private/personal information。

61．bags或schoolbags或school bags或backpacks【详解】空处缺少“书包”的翻译，英文为bag或schoolbag或school bag或backpack，根据“students’”可知，此空应填名词的复数形式，故填bags/schoolbags(school bags)/backpacks。

62．a red cup或a red glass【详解】red“红色的”，形容词作定语修饰名词cup或glass“杯子”；表泛指，且red是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表示“一个”，故填a red cup/glass。

63．on the same day或on the same date【详解】在同一天的表达为：on the same day或one the same date，故填on the same day/date。

64．eaten up或finished或finished eating或finished off或finished up【详解】吃完的表达为：eat up或finish或finish eating或finish off或finish up，has与过去分词构成现在进行时结构，故填eaten up/ finished(eating)/ finished off/up。

65．deeply remember或greatly remember或deeply miss或greatly miss【详解】remember或miss表示“怀念”，用副词deeply或greatly表示“深切地”，will后接动词原形，故填deeply（或greatly）remember/miss。

66．Dogs【详解】根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译“狗”。狗dog，此处用复数表示同一类事物，dog的复数形式是dogs。句子开头首字母要大写。故答案为Dogs。

67．on the desk/ table【详解】地点状语用介词短语“on the desk”或者“on the table”表示“在桌上”。故答案为on the desk/ table。

68．drive (more) carefully【详解】根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译“小心开车”。开车drive，let后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语；“小心”在句中修饰drive，用副词carefully，此处用比较级或原级均可。故答案为drive (more) carefully。

69．History Museum【详解】根据句意可知，这里考查“历史博物馆”，history历史；museum博物馆，两个都是名词。这里“陕西历史博物馆”是一个专有名词，第一个字母应大写。故答案为History Museum。

70．spread【详解】根据语意可知，中国政府全力以赴阻止新冠病毒传播。spread传播，动词，根据句中will可知，从句为一般将来时，故空格处用动词原形。故答案为spread。