人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Section B课时训练
展开Unit 2 Section B (1a-1d)
考点梳理
1.son
为可数名词,意为“儿子”,复数形式为sons。son的对应词为daughter,意为“女儿”,也是可数名词,复数形式为daughters。
2.cousin
(1)为可数名词,意为“堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)”,复数形式为cousins。
(2)在英语中,uncle与aunt的孩子都可以称为cousin。
3.uncle
(1)为名词,意为“舅父;叔父;姨父;姑父;伯父”。复数形式为uncles。
(2)在英语中,比自己长一辈的除父亲之外所有的男性亲属均可称之为uncle。
(3)uncle的对应词是aunt,aunt是对比自己长一辈的除母亲之外的所有女性亲属的称呼。
【拓展】英语中的Aunt Wang与汉语中的“王阿姨”顺序正好相反。
aunt/uncle后面跟姓或名时,aunt/uncle与姓或名的首字母都要大写。姓应放在称呼之后。
【温馨提示】uncle是以元音音素开头的单词,前面的不定冠词应用an,而不能用a。
4.This is my friend,Lin Fang.这是我的朋友,林芳。
句中Lin Fang表示进一步解释或说明my friend的情况,作my friend的同位语。跟在名词或代词后面,对其作进一步解释或说明的名词或代词等,称作同位语。
一、根据句意完成句子
1.Lucy is a girl. She is her father’s __________.
2.Jim is his father’s _____________.
3.My father’s sister is my ___________.
4.Kate’s father’s brother is her__________.
5.Tim’s father is my uncle, so Tim is my _________.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. I have _________uncle. His name is Bob.
A.不填 B. the C. a D. an
( ) 2.Who is the girl?
— ____________.
A. She is nice B. She is Cindy
C. She is nine D. She is in China
( ) 3 Is Jack your father?
—No, he is my father’s brother, my ________________.
A.brother B. cousin C. uncle D. aunt
( ) 4. Are these his cousins?
—No, _________________.
- these aren’t B. they aren’t C. They aren’t D. he isn’t
( ) 5. Is that your sister?
— _____________. She’s my cousin.
A. Yes, she is B. No, it isn’t
C. No, she isn’t D. Yes, it’s
三、按要求完成下列句子
1.That’s his father. (改为一般疑问句)
his father?
2.They’re my friends. (改为单数句子)
my .
3.This is his aunt. (改为复数句子)
his .
4.Peter is Linda’s father. (改为同义句)
is Peter’s .
5.David is my uncle’s son. (改为同义句)
am David’s .
四、情景交际
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Good afternoon! I’m Tony. 1________________
B: I’m Clare.
A: 2________________
B: Fine, thanks.
A: Hey, Clare ! 3_________________
B: No, she isn’t.
A: 4__________________
B: She’s my sister, Kate.
A: 5__________________
B: Thank you.
1.__________ 2.____________ 3.__________ 4.____________ 5.____________
五、完形填空。
Hello! I 1 _____Jim Smith. I’m 2_____ English boy. Here is a photo of my 3_____ . This is 4 _____ father John Smith. And that is Emma Smith. 5_____is my mother. Are 6_____ my brothers? Yes, they are. Those 7_____my grandparents. They’re very kind(和蔼的). 8 _____are the boy and the girl? The boy is me 9_____ the girl is my 10_____ Jane. I have a big family. Right?
1. A. am B. is C. are D. be
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. friend B. family C. teacher D. brother
4. A. my B. his C. her D. its
5. A. He B. It C. She D. I
6. A. this B. that C. the D. these
7. A. is B. are C. am D. be
8. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who
9. A. and B. but C. so D. of
10. A. mom B. sister C. brother D. grandma
六、阅读理解
This is my family. My grandpa’s name is Harry Brown. My grandma’s name is Jean Brown. My father’s name is Jeff Brown. My mother’s name is Helen Brown. I have a sister. Her name is Kate Brown. My name is Jim Brown. I am ten. My sister is eight.
Jim’s Family Tree
请阅读短文, 完成下面的任务。
任务一: 将人名填在图画的相应方框内。
任务二: 根据图画和短文内容, 回答下列问题。
1.How old is Jim Brown?
_________________________________________________________________
2.Is Kate Brown his sister?
_________________________________________________________________
3.Is Helen Brown his grandmother?
_________________________________________________________________
4.What’s his grandfather’s name?
_________________________________________________________________
5.Is Jeff Brown his brother?
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.daughter 2.son 3.aunt 4.uncle 5.cousin
二、
1.D uncle 是以元音音素开头的单词,故前面的冠词要用 an。
2.B 根据问句“Who is the girl?”可知,答语应该说出人名,故选 B。
3.C 句意:——杰克是你爸爸吗?——不,他是我爸爸的弟弟——我叔叔。根据“he is my father’s brother”可知,应该是我“叔叔”。故选 C。
4.B 根据答语中的“No”可知,答语是否定回答,上句的主语 these 用 they 代替,
they 的首字母不需要大写,故选 B。
5.C 句意:——那是你的姐姐吗?——不是,她是我的表姐。根据“She’s my
cousin.”可知,此处应该为否定回答。根据“Is that your sister?”可知,它的否定回答应该为“No, she isn’t.”。故选 C。
三、
1.Is that 2.He’s/She’s; friend 3.These are; aunts 4.Linda; daughter 5.I; cousin
四、
1.E 根据答语可知问句询问对方的名字,故用句子“What’s your name?”。
2.A 根据答语可知是问候对方,询问对方身体怎么样,故选 A。
3.G 根据否定回答可知此句是一般疑问句,故选 G。
4.C 根据答语“She’s my sister, Kate.”可知是询问那个女孩是谁,故用疑问词who
来提问,故选 C。
- B 谈话的两人谈论的是 Clare 的妹妹,结合所给选项和答语“Thank you.”可知此处是 Tony 夸赞 Clare 的妹妹很漂亮,故选 B。
五、
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.A 10. B
六、
任务一: A.Jean Brown
B.Harry Brown
C.Helen Brown
D.Jeff Brown
E.Kate Brown
任务二: 1.He is ten.
2.Yes, she is.
3.No, she isn’t. She’s his mother.
4.His name is Harry Brown.
5.No, he isn’t. He’s his father.
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