英语六年级上册Unit 4 Then and now第1课时巩固练习
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这是一份英语六年级上册Unit 4 Then and now第1课时巩固练习,共7页。
Unit 4 Then and now 第1课时 Story time 译林版 知识点一 一般过去时情态动词can的句型转换 【知识精讲】肯定句:她会写信了。She could write letters. →否定句She couldn’t write letters.→一般疑问句→肯否回答Could she write letters? Yes, she could. / No, she couldn’t→特殊疑问句:她会/还不会做什么? What could she do? → What couldn’t she do?【经典例题】I ______ (can) ride a bike last year. 【名师解析】根据last year可知,句子为一般过去时,can 的过去式为could。 知识点二 行为动词时态对比——一般现在时和一般过去时【知识精讲】一般现在时He usually watches TV after supper. 否定句:He doesn’t watch TV after supper.一般疑问句: Does he watch TV after supper?特殊疑问句:What does he usually do after supper? When does he watch TV?一般过去式 He watched TV yesterday. 否定句: He didn’t watch TV yesterday.一般疑问句: Did he watch TV yesterday?特殊疑问句: What did he do yesterday? When did he watch TV? 【经典例题】I ______ basketball every day last year, but now I ______ it three times a week.(play)【名师解析】根据last year可知,逗号前面为一般过去时,所以用played;根据逗号后面but now可知,谈论现在用一般现在时,所以填play。 知识点三 write【知识精讲】write v. 写,过去式为wrotewrite a letter to sb. = write sb. a letter =write to sb.给某人写一封信[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]【经典例题】He wrote a letter ____ his mother last week. A. for B. to C. from【名师解析】write a letter to sb. 给某人写一封信,所以选B。 知识点四 动词不定式表目的【知识精讲】He used the telephone at home and in the office to call people.[来源:学科网ZXXK][来源:Zxxk.Com]句意:他用家里和办公室的电话给人们打电话。to call people是打电话的目的。to do是动词不定式,用来说明动作的目的。I got up early to catch the first bus.【经典例题】The little boy made a card ______ (make) his mother happy.【名师解析】句意:那个小男孩为了让他的妈妈开心做了一张卡片。to do是动词不定式,用来说明动作的目的。所以填to make。[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K] 知识点五 on the Internet【知识精讲】on the Internet通过网络on the radio通过广播on TV通过电视【经典例题】Now we can buy many things ______ the Internet.A. in B. on C. for 【名师解析】句意:现在我们可以通过网络买很多东西。on the Internet通过网络,所以选B。 知识点六 make friends【知识精讲】make friends交朋友;make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友【经典例题】Tom wants to make _______ (friend) with Jim. 【名师解析】make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友,所以填friends。 知识点七 do shopping购物 【知识精讲】do shopping = do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping购物【经典例题】We ________ (do) shopping yesterday for the coming party.【名师解析】do shopping购物; 根据yesterday可知,句子为一般过去时,所以填did。 课时小练
一、单项选择1. I ______ go skating last year. A. can B. could C. was2. I ______ football every day last year, but now I ______ it three times a week.A. play;play B. play; played C. played;play3. He wrote a letter ____ his grandmother this morning. A. for B. to C. from4. The little boy drew a picture ______ his father happy.A. to make B. make C. made5. Now we can buy food and clothes ______ the Internet.A. in B. on C. for6. Tom wants to make _______ with Jim. A. friend B. friends C. a friend二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. We ________ (do) shopping last weekend and bought lots of food.2.Five years ago, he ________(can) ride a bike. 3.Twenty years ago, Mrs. Brown ________(make) friends at school. 4. I ______ swimming every day last year, but now I ______ swimming three times a week.(go)5. The little boy made a model plane ______ (win) the prize.6. Donna wants to make _______ (friend) with Lily. 三、翻译1.20年前,布朗先生写信给朋友。________________________________________________ 2.现在他有一个手机了。_________________________________________________ 3.六年前,Mike会阅读。_________________________________________________ 4.10年前,我没有电脑。_________________________________________________ 5.现在我有了电脑。_________________________________________________ 【参考答案】一、BCB ABB二、did; could make; went; go; to win; friends三、1.Twenty years ago, Mr Brown wrote letters to friends. 2.Now he has a mobile phone. 3.Six years ago, Mike could read. 4.Ten years ago, I didn't have a computer. 5. Now I have a computer.
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