2020-2021学年Section B导学案

这是一份2020-2021学年Section B导学案，共4页。学案主要包含了教师寄语，学习目标，精讲点拨，归纳提升，达标测评，拓展延伸，中考链接等内容，欢迎下载使用。

【教师寄语】Victry wn’t cme t me unless I g t it.
胜利是不会向我们走来的，我必须自己走向胜利。
【学习目标】
知识能力目标：1. 复习掌握本单元表示食物、蔬菜、水果的单词及短语。
2. 熟练运用本单元句型，进行对话交际。
—D yu / they like? —Yes, I / they d. —N, I / they dn’t.
—Des she / he/ ? —Yes, she / he des . —N, she / he desn’t.
情感态度目标：培养学生关注生活，热爱生活的情感.
【导学过程3a--Self Check】
温故互查
一、英汉互译下列单词、短语和句子：
1.eat_____2.well _____ 3.star 4.healthy______5.健康食品_______
6.排球名星______ 怎么样______ 8.午餐_______ 9.肥胖的________
10.ne last questin____________ 11.正确的_____________
12.早餐，他想吃一些米饭和鸡肉。________________________________________.
13. My birthday dinner is tmrrw. _______________________________________。
二、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式：
1.tmat（复数）________ 2.strawberry（复数）______________
3.d（第三人称单数）__________ 4.vegetable（复数）______________
5.he(复数)___________ 6.have（第三人称单数）__________
7.gd(副词)___________ 8.like（第三人称单数）___________
9.health(形容词)____________ 10.des nt(缩写)________________
11.hw abut(同义词组）_________ 12.eat(第三人称单数 )__________
自主探究
根据你的实际情况，完成下表：What d yu like fr breakfast / lunch/ dinner?
合作交流
1. D 3a: Cmplete the survey fr yu and yur partner.
2. D 3b: Write abut what yu and yur partner like and dn’t like fr breakfast, lunch and dinner.
3. Self Check
D1: What fd/sprts/clrs d yu like and dislike? Then fill in the chart.
D2: D yu knw the plurals f these wrds? Put them in the crrect Clumns.
D3: What fd, sprts and clrs d yur parents like and dislike?
Write at least five sentences.
【精讲点拨】
1.“have"和“eat”作“吃”的运用:
have和eat都有“吃”之义。后一般跟表示食物类的名词或代词，二者一般可换用。have的第三人称单数形式为“has”，而eat的动词第三人称单数形式为“eats”。
(1)have／eat+食物，吃……，如：I ften have／eat eggs.
(2)have／eat+某一餐，“吃……餐”之义。如：have breakfast吃早餐；eat lunch
吃午餐。此时表示三餐的名词(breakfast,lunch,dinner)前不加冠词a，an或the,也不用复数形式。如： Des yur father have／eat supper at hme?
(3)have／eat+食物)fr... 某餐吃……，have／eat后跟食物，fr后跟某餐.(has可用“eats”替换) e.g. My sister has／eats chicken fr lunch every day.
2.Fr breakfast，she likes eggs，bananas and apples.
对于早餐来说,她喜欢(吃)鸡蛋、香蕉和苹果fr，介词，“对于”之义。与表示“某一餐”的名词构成介宾结构短语,表示“对于某餐来说”之义。这一结构可用于句首,用“，”与后面部分隔开，也可用于句中食物的名词之后。
如：Fr lunch，she usually（通常)has hamburgers and salad.
同义句: she usually has hamburgers and salad fr lunch.
3.well adv “好 ”修饰动词。
e.g: He plays basketball well. I play vlleyball well.
【归纳提升】
一般现在时，第三人称单数作主语时，动词的变化规则:
1.一般在动词后加-s, 如：cme-cmes live-lives
2.在以ch, sh ,s, x, 或结尾的词后要加-es,如：
teach-teaches wish-wishes miss-misses mix-mixes d-des
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先变y为i 再加es,如： try-tries study-studies
【达标测评】
一、写出下列动词的一般现在时第三人称单数形式：
1.g___________ 2.watch_________ 3.have_________
4.like_________ 5. want________ 6.be_________
7.ask_________ 8. say _______ 9. play_______
10.carry________ 11.mix _______ 12.eat________
二、单项选择
( ) 1. I want a vlleyball star.
A. am B. be C. t be D. is
( ) 2. I tw eggs and sme milk fr breakfast.
A. have B. has C. eats D. likes
( ) 3. We must eat mre fd every day.
A. healthy B. bring C. difficult D. relaxing
( ) 4. ---What des she have dinner? ---Tw hamburgers.
A. t B. at C. fr D. in
( ) 5. He always asks his mm’s health.
A. t B. abut C. fr D. In
( ) 6. I ften _____________ supper befre 7:00.
A. haveB. has C. have a D. have the
( ) 7. Tday is Mid-Autumn Day. We have _____________ lunch.
A. a bigB. a light C. bigD. the big
( ) 8. I like eating _____________. Mum buys tw _____________ fr lunch.
A. fish, fish B. fish, fishes C. fishes, fishesD. fish, fishs
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空：
1. Linda_______ (eat) well.
2. Tny eats ________(health）fd.
3. Linda _______(like) bread.
4. Jenny ________(nt like） chicken.
5. She likes ______(egg) and bananas fr breakfast.
6. He _______(have) hamburgers fr lunch.
【拓展延伸】
阅读理解，根据短文内容填写表格。
My name is Jim Green. I’m frm England. I like salad, ranges and ice­cream. I like Chinese fd, t. But I dn’t like pears r bananas. My sister Kate likes pears, hamburgers and ice­cream very much. But she desn’t like salad. My father and mther like French fries(薯条) and Chinese fd, but they dn’t like ice­cream.
根据短文内容填写表格
【中考链接】
1. Tm (nt like) apples. （2011年 新疆南疆）
2. My uncle has hamburgers fr lunch. (改一般疑问句) （2012年 绵阳）
______ yur uncle ______ hamburgers fr lunch?
breakfast
lunch
dinner
Fruits
Vegetables
Fd
name
likes
desn’t/ dn’t like
Jim
Chinese fd, salad，
pears r 3.___________.
Kate
Pears,4.________and ice­cream
salad
Mr and
Mrs Green
French fries and Chinese fd
5. ______________