Unit 6 单元同步练习 2022-2023学年人教新目标英语九年级(含答案)
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Unit 6 单元同步练习
一、单项选择题（下列各题四个选项中只有一个选项符合题意）
1．Two years later, he ________ the governor.
A．is chosen to be B．chose to be
C．was chosen to be D．chooses to be
2．Many bridges and houses ________ in the flood last month.
A．is destroyed B．are destroyed C．was destroyed D．were destroyed
3．—What does he look like?
—He is of medium height. He is ________ too tall ________ too short.
A．neither...nor B．either...or C．not only...but also D．both...and
4．The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some ________ food like zongzi.
A．national B．western C．traditional D．important
5．—Where do you think ________?
—I guess they took it in Suzhou.
A．was the photo taken B．the photo was taken
C．did the photo take D．the photo took
6．The 2022 Winter Olympics will ________ in Beijing, making the Chinese capital the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games.
A．take up B．take place C．take part D．take on
7．In the 32nd Hundred Flowers Award, Huang Xiaoming ________ the Best Actor.
A．named B．was naming C．was named D．names
8．I was so tired that I could ________ walk any farther.
A．nearly B．hardly C．really D．mostly
9．—What does your mother think of your school report yesterday?
—The smile on her face shows that she is _______ with what I’ve done.
A．please B．pleased C．pleasure D．pleasant
10．Microsoft _______ by Bill Gates and his partner in 1975.
A．set up B．found C．was founded D．built
11．—What’s your video about?
—The famous player Yuzuru Hanyu (羽生结弦). It took me ________ two days to finish cut.
A．nearly B．especially C．certainly D．hardly
12．My elder sister left home in the morning, but I ________.
A．went B．remained C．arrived D．kept
13．The three-child policy _________ to fight the drop in the nation’s birthrate and the challenge of a rapidly aging population last May.
A．introduces B．is introduced C．introduced D．was introduced
14．— What’s the weather like in Lianyungang now?
— It’s ________ too hot ________ too cold. Let’s have a spring outing together.
A．neither; nor B．both; and C．either; or D．not only; but also
15．Some people may not clearly know the differences ________ American English ________ British English.
A．not only; but also B．both; and C．between; and D．either; or
二、完形填空
Creativity is the key to a bright future. Here is ___16___ schools and parents can help their children to develop their creativity.
Drew worked for a company in 1925. At work he invented a kind of material ___17___enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Drew didn’t stop and finally, using his own time, made a kind of tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his company learned from its ___18___.
Now the company asks its workers to ___19___ 15 percent of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas.
Creativity is not something one is just born with. A person with high intelligence does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of ___20___ your intelligence to think of new ideas that are good for something.
We know that many schools have tried to develop students’ creativity, but some teachers only want to develop students’ reading, writing and math skills, and have to ___21___ creativity for correct answers. Children from such schools can give correct answers, but they are unable to use ___22___ to work out problems.
It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should learn to make decisions and understand their ___23___. Even though it’s choosing between two kinds of food ___24___ lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a ____25____ time, but that is all right.
16．A．when B．where C．how D．what
17．A．thick B．wide C．light D．strong
18．A．effect B．thought C．suggestion D．mistake
19．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay
20．A．finding B．using C．taking D．improving
21．A．grow up B．catch up C．give up D．hurry up
22．A．it B．them C．that D．ones
23．A．meanings B．conversations C．results D．questions
24．A．with B．to C．of D．for
25．A．hard B．lucky C．happy D．mad
三、阅读理解
China The Shenzhou XIII manned spaceship set off Three Chinese astronauts entered China’s space station core module Tianhe, and the Shenzhou XIII manned spaceship was successfully set off on October 16, 2021. The team members-Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu-are expected to live and work in China’s space station for six months. Wang Yaping, a. mother of a 5-year-old girl, has drawn worldwide attention, for she is the first Chinese woman to carry out a spacewalk. Singapore Robocops patrol (巡逻) streets Singapore government is trying out patrol robots to watch people’s action. The robots are fitted with seven cameras and are programmed to warn people taking “undesirable social action”. This includes parking bicycles in the wrong place. The robots are the newest tools that are used to watch people. Some people think they do harm to people’s privacy. The UK _________ After two years of testing, Tony Edwards has built the world’s fastest lawnmower (割草机). Edwards is a mechanical engineer from the UK. Not only can the lawnmower race along at a Guinness World Record speed of 143 miles per hour, but it can also cut grass. “I am really happy. It took two years and a lot of work,” Edwards said. “I think I’1l have to find something else to do now.” |
26．All the news above has something to do with ________.A．Health and Sports B．History and Culture
C．Science and Technology D．Population and Environment
27．The idea of “Robocops patrol streets” is to ________.
A．do harm to people’s privacy B．help to park bicycle
C．monitor people’s behavior D．warn people against rules
28．What would be a good heading for the last piece of news?
A．A great mechanical engineer B．An invention to break World Guinness Record
C．Hard work finally paid off D．The world’s fastest lawnmower
29．Why did Tony Edwards invent the lawnmower?
A．To be famous. B．To find something to do.
C．To only take part in Guinness World. D．To help his wife to cut grass.
30．It’s clear that the three Chinese astronauts ________.
A．have drawn worldwide attention
B．are expected to return to the earth in 2022
C．are the first Chinese women to carry out a spacewalk
D．will only work in China’s space station
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
with, make, invent, hold, walk, free, day, name, easy, hand |
Umbrellas are common in our ___31___ life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent the water, but it’s not easy ___32___ an umbrella if there is heavy rain and strong wind. It’s harder ___33___ a phone call or ride a bike with an umbrella in the hand. An American ___34___ Alan Kaufman and his company spent 6 years inventing a hand-free umbrella. At last, they made it.They called it Nubrella. Just touch a button (按钮), and the Nubrella will open ___35___. Then the umbrella can rest on your shoulders ___36___ the help of its “shoulder support (支持)”, so the ___37___ needn’t hold the umbrella any more. You can walk with hands ___38___ even in the strong wind.
The hand-free umbrella is $59.94 each. People all around the world like it very much. Because of the smart ___39___, they can use their phones to talk and send message in the rain now. ___40___ in the rain under a Nubrella is really cool, isn’t it?
五、根据对话情景选择合适的选项补全对话。有两项多余。
A: What are you making, Tom?
B: I’m making a model rocket
A: How nice! ____41____
B: Of course. ____42____
A: Could you tell me something about rockets?
B: Sure. Rockets are used for sending satellites into space.
A: ____43____
B: Yes. And we can also learn much about other planets.
A: ____44____
B: That’s right, including its speed and direction.
A: ____45____
B: I hope your dream will come true.
A．It will be controlled by this tiny machine.
B．Are you sure that it can fly in the sky?
C．I wish I could travel to space in the future.
D．Spaceships are used for sending astronauts.
E．They will be controlled by computers.
F．I hope I can make a spaceship as well.
G．Will satellites be used to explore other planets?
六、书面表达
本届冬奥会是科技的盛会，各种高科技频繁亮相，无论是智慧餐厅还是“猎豹”摄像机，让外国媒体大呼惊艳。不仅如此，科技给我们的生活也带来了巨变。假如你是九年级一班学生王华，学校正在举办科技节，你应邀参加以“科技改变生活”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍身边的科技及其优点。
要求：1. 要点齐全，适当发挥；
2. 句子及篇章准确、连贯，书写规范；
3. 词数：80~100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、学校及其它任何个人相关信息。
Hello, everyone!
I am Wang Hua in Class One, Grade 9. It’s a great honor for me to speak here.
The rapid development of science and technology has brought great changes to our life. Smart phones, robots, high-speed trains and electric cars are four great inventions.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
China is taking the lead in some ways. I’m really proud of my country.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you!
参考答案
1．C2．D3．A4．C5．B6．B7．C8．B9．B10．C11．A12．B13．D14．A15．C
16．C 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A
26．C 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．B
31．daily 32．to hold 33．To make
34．named 35．easily 36．with 37．hand(s) 38．free 39．invention 40．Walking
41．B 42．A 43．G 44．E 45．C
六．例文
Hello, everyone!
I am Wang Hua in Class One, Grade 9. It’s a great honor for me to speak here.
The rapid development of science and technology has brought great changes to our life. Smart phones, robots, high-speed trains and electric cars are four great inventions. The smart phone brings both convenience and pleasure to our life. We can shop online, watch movies, and have video chats through it. As for the robot, it can help us with housework, help our children with their homework and so on. It saves us a lot of time and energy. The high-speed train has greatly improved our travel speed. It travels at high speed. It’s very fast and comfortable. The electric car has also changed our life. It can not only save energy but also protect the environment to a great extent. It is convenient and green.
China is taking the lead in some ways. I’m really proud of my country.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you!
