湖南省长沙市湖南师大附中双语实验学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份湖南省长沙市湖南师大附中双语实验学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试题（含答案），共24页。试卷主要包含了sme t yu，老虎们正处于极大的危险之中等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年湖南师大附中双语实验学校八年级（上）入学
英语试卷（附答案与解析）
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（4分）Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant．The prices are in American money，called dollars and cents．There are 100 cents in a dollar．
Main Meals（主食）
small
large
Drinks
small
large
Hamburger
1.80
2.30
Coca cola
0.80
1.00
Hamburger with cheese
2.00
2.50
Orange juice
0.90
1.20
Chicken burger
1.90
2.40
Tea
0.70
0.90
Vegetable burger
1.80
2.30
Coffee
0.80
1.00
Desserts（甜食）
small
large
Side dishes（小菜）
small
large
Ice cream or Chocolate
1.20
1.60
Fries
0.90
1.10
Apple pie（hot）
0.70

Salad
1.00
1.20
Donuts or Jam
0.50

Chicken wings
1.30
1.60
（1）From the menu，how much is a small hamburger？ 　 　
A．One hundred and eighty dollars．
B．Eighty cents．
C．One dollar and eighty cents．
（2）If you have only three dollars，what can you buy？ 　 　
A．A large salad and a large ice cream．
B．A large chicken burger and a small cup of tea．
C．A small vegetable burger and a large chocolate．
13．（6分）
Want to learn tennis during weekends？
Join our youth tennis camp!
Youth Tennis Camp by coach Steve Moore
For students from ages 12 to 17 who want to learn tennis.
Training Time：
August 31，Saturday
9 am﹣4 pm
September 1，Sunday
10 am﹣2：30 pm
September 7，Saturday
4 pm﹣8：30 pm
September 8，Sunday
8：30 am﹣3 pm
Register （注册） online at
Stevotenniscamp.com
or get ahold of （联系） us on Twitter
with the hashtag #Stevetenniscamp.
Location：Melly High
School，528 Waverley
Street，Los Angeles.
（1）Who can attend（参加）the camp？ 　 　
A．Lily，3 years old．
B．Jenny，10 years old．
C．Aaron，13 years old．
（2）Michael doesn't have time in the morning．He can attend the camp on 　 　．
A．August 31st
B．September 1st
C．September 7th
（3）What else can we learn from the poster？ 　 　
A．The camp lasts（持续）for the whole month of September．
B．Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis．
C．Students can only register by email．
14．（10分）Are you planning a birthday party for your son or daughter and can't decide what to do？People in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways．
Philip Evans，from Paris，smiles at us，"I'm going to be thirty years old next week，so I'm going to invite three very good friends out for dinner．In France，when it is your birthday，you often invite people out．In some countries，I know it's the opposite（相反）— the people take you out．"
Mr．and Mrs．Sato are from Tokyo．Mr．Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow．"In Japan，the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi — the beginning of a new life．The red color is for a new life，so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday．" Mrs．Sato says，"What am I going to give my husband？I can't say．It's a secret!"
Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us，"Tomorrow is my sixteenth birthday．It's a special birthday，so we're going to have a family party．I'm probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives（亲戚）．My mother is going to cook noodles．Noodles are for a long life．"

（1）In Paris，someone often 　 　 on his or her birthday．
A．has a birthday party
B．has a picnic with friends
C．invites friends out for dinner
（2）In 　 　，people call the sixtieth birthday "KanreKi"．
A．Paris
B．Japan
C．China
（3）What does the underlined word "secret" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A．阴谋
B．猜想
C．秘密
（4）Which of the following is not true？ 　 　
A．Philip is going to take his friends out for dinner on his birthday．
B．Mrs．Sato will give her husband nothing．
C．In China，the noodles stand for "a long life"．
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？ 　 　
A．On their birthdays，people are very happy．
B．The birthday presents are different for different ages．
C．How to celebrate birthdays in different countries．
15．（10分）Cats are the most popular pets among Americans．So it is not surprising there are many expressions（表达）about cats．Do you know any of them？Now let me introduce（介绍）some to you．
He looks like the cat that ate the canary．Some cats like to catch small birds，like canaries．If someone looks very proud（骄傲的）or satisfied（满意的）with himself，we say he looks like the cat that ate the canary．
When the cat is away，the mice will play．Did you watch children in a classroom when their teacher leaves for a few minutes？When the cat is away，the mice will play means someone misbehave when there is no supervision（监管）．
A cat has nine lives．This means a lucky man can't die easily．
A fat cat．A fat cat is a person with a lot of money．
There are many other expressions about cats in America．How interesting!Which kind of cat are you，or which kind would you like to be？

（1）Americans like 　 　 best as pets．
A．dogs
B．pigs
C．cats
（2）The canary is a kind of 　 　．
A．dog
B．cat
C．bird
（3）If someone always thinks he is great，we can say 　 　．
A．he looks like the cat that ate the canary．
B．when the cat is away，the mice will play．
C．a cat has nine lives．
（4）If you have much money，we can call you 　 　．
A．a fat cat
B．a happy cat
C．a thin cat
（5）．The passage introduces us 　 　 expressions about cats．
A．two
B．three
C．four
第二节 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
16．（10分）Christmas for Americans is like the Spring Festival for Chinese people．It is a time when families get together and everyone is happy．（1）　 　 Before Christmas，everyone goes shopping to buy the gift for a family member，or a friend．Then they put the gifts under the Christmas tree．（2）　 　
In the weeks before Christmas，the shops are full of wonderful things that children want．（3）　 　 Pets look cute，and some pets are not too expensive to buy — it is easy to buy one quickly．But before you buy a pet，you should ask yourself some important questions，such as "How long do I love this pet？" "Do I have enough time to keep it？" "Can the pet be happy in my family？"（4）　 　 Because the family thinks the pets are not interesting any more，or they don't have enough time or money for the pets．So in the UK at Christmas time，you can see many signs（标牌）in pet shops：（5）　 　 Think before you buy one!

A．It is also a time for giving gifts．
B．A pet is for life，not for Christmas．
C．Most people have to wait until Christmas morning before they can open the gifts．
D．Children often ask their parents for a pet，so pet shops are very popular．
E．It's sad but true that not long after Christmas，people don't want to keep them．
第三节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
17．（10分）
July 2nd
Today I saw an accident（事故）on my way home．An American boy was hit by a car while he was walking across the street．The driver got out of her car and asked the American boy whether he got hurt．The boy looked scared and said something to the woman．But the woman couldn't understand the boy at all because she can't speak English．
As soon as I saw this，I ran to the American boy and tried to make him understand my English．I was glad that he could understand me．The boy told me that his legs hurt a lot．So I asked the woman to call the police on her cellphone．A few minutes later，the police came．The boy was brought to the hospital right away．Both the woman and the American boy thanked me for my help．I was proud of myself and felt very happy．

（1）Where does the boy come from？
　 　
（2）Why couldn't the woman understand the boy？
　 　
（3）Did the boy hurt？
　 　
（4）Who called the police？
　 　
（5）How does the writer feel after helping others？
　 　
第三部分 语言运用（共三节）
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18．（15分）Last year Tom left school．He came to Taipei to（1）　 　a job．He went from one company to another but（2）　 　wanted him．Now he had little money．He had to go back to his small town．So he came to the station．He felt（3）　 　and tired．It was very late at night and（4）　 　was full of people．They were waiting（5）　 　tickets of the last train．He bought the last ticket，and he was very happy．
At that time，a woman with a crying baby walked to him．She asked him to sell her the ticket．He gave her the ticket．He thought they needed it（6）　 　he did．After（7）　 　left，he sat on the bench and didn't know（8）　 　to go．Just then，an old man came and said， "Young man，I saw what happened just now．I have a big company．I need a good young man like （9）　 　．Would you like to work（10）　 　me？"
（1）A．find
B．see
C．look for
（2）A．everyone
B．no one
C．nothing
（3）A．happy
B．interesting
C．sad
（4）A．the city
B．the company
C．the station
（5）A．to buy
B．to sell
C．to give
（6）A．less than
B．more than
C．smaller than
（7）A．Tom
B．the bus
C．the train
（8）A．what
B．which
C．where
（9）A．the woman
B．you
C．the baby
（10）A．for
B．to
C．with
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．（10分）Tina is studying as an exchange student （交换生）in Hangzhou，Zhejiang.She is（1）　 　（write）to her friend Amy in London now.
Dear Amy，
（2）　 　 is it going with you？I'm fine in China.Hangzhou is a beautiful city.There are many rivers，lakes（3）　 　 trees here.The West Lake is very big and beautiful.My classmates are（4）　 　（friend）to me.They often show me around the city and take me out（5）　 　（eat）some special food in the restaurants.I like Chinese food a（6）　 　.It tastes delicious.
On weekends，I like to go shopping（7）　 　 my friends.Last weekend，we went to a big shopping center.The things in it were not expensive.So I（8）　 　（buy）some gifts for my family.I also found a round fan （扇）made of silk.There were（9）　 　（painting） of women，flowers and cute animals on it.I think the fan looked so beautiful（10）　 　 I wanted to buy some.I will send one to you when I go back to London.I'm sure you will like it.
That's all.
Yours，
Tina
第三节 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
20．（10分）（1）When people think of tigers，they think they're strong and dangerous．Especially now there is some news about tigers eating people．But in fact，（2）老虎们正处于极大的危险之中。
Once（曾经）（3）世界上只有八种老虎，but three died out during the 20th century．The Siberian tiger（东北虎）almost died out completely．If the government doesn't make any efforts（努力），it's quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years．
（4）To double the number of tigers，Chinese people make many efforts．Also，the World Wildlife Fund（世界野生动物基金会）has started a program recently．It aims to save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing．China，together with twelve other countries，has joined in．
Wild animals，such as red deer and wild pigs，are the main food of the tigers．The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat（威胁）to tigers．So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat．To protect the wild tigers，（5）we need to call on more people to stop eating wild animals．

（1）　 　
（2）　 　
（3）　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　
第四部分 书面表达（满分15分）
21．（15分）假如你是李华，上个月你和你的同学们参加学校组织的旅行。你们坐大巴去了最美乡村梅田湖（Meitianhu）。在那里，你们进行了烹饪比赛，在农场种了蔬菜，和当地友好的农民交谈，还玩了很多有趣的游戏。请你写一封信给你在美国的笔友Mike，向他介绍这次学校旅行并且谈谈你的收获和感受。
烹饪比赛：cooking competition
要求：
（1）80字左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名校名。
Dear Mike，
________________________
Yours，
Li Hua

2022-2023学年湖南师大附中双语实验学校八年级（上）入学
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（4分）Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant．The prices are in American money，called dollars and cents．There are 100 cents in a dollar．
Main Meals（主食）
small
large
Drinks
small
large
Hamburger
1.80
2.30
Coca cola
0.80
1.00
Hamburger with cheese
2.00
2.50
Orange juice
0.90
1.20
Chicken burger
1.90
2.40
Tea
0.70
0.90
Vegetable burger
1.80
2.30
Coffee
0.80
1.00
Desserts（甜食）
small
large
Side dishes（小菜）
small
large
Ice cream or Chocolate
1.20
1.60
Fries
0.90
1.10
Apple pie（hot）
0.70

Salad
1.00
1.20
Donuts or Jam
0.50

Chicken wings
1.30
1.60
（1）From the menu，how much is a small hamburger？ 　C　
A．One hundred and eighty dollars．
B．Eighty cents．
C．One dollar and eighty cents．
（2）If you have only three dollars，what can you buy？ 　A　
A．A large salad and a large ice cream．
B．A large chicken burger and a small cup of tea．
C．A small vegetable burger and a large chocolate．
【分析】材料是一份食物的价格表。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二行第二列可知是1.8美元。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第七行第三列可知大的冰激凌是1.6美元；第八行最后一列可知大的沙拉是1.2美元，故三美元可以买到A选项中的食物。故选A。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
13．（6分）
Want to learn tennis during weekends？
Join our youth tennis camp!
Youth Tennis Camp by coach Steve Moore
For students from ages 12 to 17 who want to learn tennis.
Training Time：
August 31，Saturday
9 am﹣4 pm
September 1，Sunday
10 am﹣2：30 pm
September 7，Saturday
4 pm﹣8：30 pm
September 8，Sunday
8：30 am﹣3 pm
Register （注册） online at
Stevotenniscamp.com
or get ahold of （联系） us on Twitter
with the hashtag #Stevetenniscamp.
Location：Melly High
School，528 Waverley
Street，Los Angeles.
（1）Who can attend（参加）the camp？ 　C　
A．Lily，3 years old．
B．Jenny，10 years old．
C．Aaron，13 years old．
（2）Michael doesn't have time in the morning．He can attend the camp on 　C　．
A．August 31st
B．September 1st
C．September 7th
（3）What else can we learn from the poster？ 　B　
A．The camp lasts（持续）for the whole month of September．
B．Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis．
C．Students can only register by email．
【分析】材料是个网球训练营的广告，其中有时间，地址等详细信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文For students from ages 12 to 17 who want to learn tennis.（适合12 ﹣ 17岁想学网球的学生。）可知C选项的年龄符合要求。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文September 7，Saturday；4 pm﹣8：30 pm（9月7日，星期六；4 点﹣8点30）可知可以参加9月7日的活动。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文Youth Tennis Camp by coach Steve Moore（教练史蒂夫•摩尔的青少年网球训练营）可知史蒂夫•摩尔教学生如何打网球。故选B。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
14．（10分）Are you planning a birthday party for your son or daughter and can't decide what to do？People in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways．
Philip Evans，from Paris，smiles at us，"I'm going to be thirty years old next week，so I'm going to invite three very good friends out for dinner．In France，when it is your birthday，you often invite people out．In some countries，I know it's the opposite（相反）— the people take you out．"
Mr．and Mrs．Sato are from Tokyo．Mr．Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow．"In Japan，the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi — the beginning of a new life．The red color is for a new life，so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday．" Mrs．Sato says，"What am I going to give my husband？I can't say．It's a secret!"
Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us，"Tomorrow is my sixteenth birthday．It's a special birthday，so we're going to have a family party．I'm probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives（亲戚）．My mother is going to cook noodles．Noodles are for a long life．"

（1）In Paris，someone often 　C　 on his or her birthday．
A．has a birthday party
B．has a picnic with friends
C．invites friends out for dinner
（2）In 　B　，people call the sixtieth birthday "KanreKi"．
A．Paris
B．Japan
C．China
（3）What does the underlined word "secret" mean in Chinese？ 　C　
A．阴谋
B．猜想
C．秘密
（4）Which of the following is not true？ 　B　
A．Philip is going to take his friends out for dinner on his birthday．
B．Mrs．Sato will give her husband nothing．
C．In China，the noodles stand for "a long life"．
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？ 　C　
A．On their birthdays，people are very happy．
B．The birthday presents are different for different ages．
C．How to celebrate birthdays in different countries．
【分析】本文主要介绍了法国，日本和中国如何过生日的。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据In France，when it is your birthday，you often invite people out，（在法国，当你过生日的时候，你经常邀请人们出去）可知，在巴黎，人们过生日的时候，经常邀请朋友出去吃饭。故选：C。
（2）细节推理题。根据In Japan，the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi，（在日本，六岁生日被称为KanreKi）可知，在日本，六岁生日被称为KanreKi。故选：B。
（3）细节推理题。根据前一句话I can't say，（我不能说）可知，secret的意思是秘密。故选：C。
（4）细节推理题。根据Mrs．Sato says，"What am I going to give my husband？I can't say．It's a secret!"（Mrs．Sato说"我将要给我丈夫什么？我不能说，这是一个秘密。"）可知，Mrs．Sato什么也不给她丈夫是错误的。故选：B。
（5）主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了法国，日本和中国如何过生日的。故选：C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
15．（10分）Cats are the most popular pets among Americans．So it is not surprising there are many expressions（表达）about cats．Do you know any of them？Now let me introduce（介绍）some to you．
He looks like the cat that ate the canary．Some cats like to catch small birds，like canaries．If someone looks very proud（骄傲的）or satisfied（满意的）with himself，we say he looks like the cat that ate the canary．
When the cat is away，the mice will play．Did you watch children in a classroom when their teacher leaves for a few minutes？When the cat is away，the mice will play means someone misbehave when there is no supervision（监管）．
A cat has nine lives．This means a lucky man can't die easily．
A fat cat．A fat cat is a person with a lot of money．
There are many other expressions about cats in America．How interesting!Which kind of cat are you，or which kind would you like to be？

（1）Americans like 　C　 best as pets．
A．dogs
B．pigs
C．cats
（2）The canary is a kind of 　C　．
A．dog
B．cat
C．bird
（3）If someone always thinks he is great，we can say 　A　．
A．he looks like the cat that ate the canary．
B．when the cat is away，the mice will play．
C．a cat has nine lives．
（4）If you have much money，we can call you 　A　．
A．a fat cat
B．a happy cat
C．a thin cat
（5）．The passage introduces us 　C　 expressions about cats．
A．two
B．three
C．four
【分析】这篇文章向我们介绍了美国人最喜欢猫当宠物以及三个关于猫的习惯表达。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据Cats are the most popular pets among Americans，（在美国人中，猫是最受欢迎的宠物）可知，美国人最喜欢猫当宠物。故选：C。
（2）词语猜测题。根据Some cats like to catch small birds，like canaries，（一些猫喜欢捕捉小鸟，例如canaries）可知，canary是一种鸟。故选：C。
（3）细节推理题。根据If someone looks very proud（骄傲的）or satisfied（满意的）with himself，we say he looks like the cat that ate the canary，（如果某个人看起来很骄傲，对自己很满意，我们可以说他看起来像吃了canary的猫）可知，如果一个人认为自己很伟大，我们可以说他看起来像吃了canary的猫。故选：A。
（4）细节推理题。根据A fat cat is a person with a lot of money，（一只胖猫是一个很有钱的人）可知，如果一个人很有钱，我们可以叫他胖猫。故选：A。
（5）细节推理题。根据He looks like the cat that ate the canary（他看起来像吃了canary的猫）；When the cat is away，the mice will play（山中无老虎，猴子称大王）；A cat has nine lives（一个幸运的人不会轻易死）；A fat cat（胖猫）可知，这篇文章向我们介绍了四个关于猫的习惯表达。故选：C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
第二节 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
16．（10分）Christmas for Americans is like the Spring Festival for Chinese people．It is a time when families get together and everyone is happy．（1）　A　 Before Christmas，everyone goes shopping to buy the gift for a family member，or a friend．Then they put the gifts under the Christmas tree．（2）　C　
In the weeks before Christmas，the shops are full of wonderful things that children want．（3）　D　 Pets look cute，and some pets are not too expensive to buy — it is easy to buy one quickly．But before you buy a pet，you should ask yourself some important questions，such as "How long do I love this pet？" "Do I have enough time to keep it？" "Can the pet be happy in my family？"（4）　E　 Because the family thinks the pets are not interesting any more，or they don't have enough time or money for the pets．So in the UK at Christmas time，you can see many signs（标牌）in pet shops：（5）　B　 Think before you buy one!

A．It is also a time for giving gifts．
B．A pet is for life，not for Christmas．
C．Most people have to wait until Christmas morning before they can open the gifts．
D．Children often ask their parents for a pet，so pet shops are very popular．
E．It's sad but true that not long after Christmas，people don't want to keep them．
【分析】本文主要介绍了美国人是如何过圣诞节的。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Christmas for Americans is like the Spring Festival for Chinese people.It is a time when families get together and everyone is happy.（对美国人来说，圣诞节就像中国人的春节。这是一个家庭团聚，大家都很快乐的时刻）结合选项，可知圣诞节也是赠送礼物的时候。故选：A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Then they put the gifts under the Christmas tree.（然后他们把礼物放在圣诞树下）结合选项，可知这里在介绍大多数人要等到圣诞节早上才能打开礼物。故选：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Pets look cute，and some pets are not too expensive to buy﹣it is easy to buy one quickly.（宠物看起来很可爱，有些宠物不太贵，很快就能买到）结合选项，可知空格处在介绍孩子们经常向父母要宠物，所以宠物店很受欢迎。故选：D。
（4）细节理解题。根据Because the family thinks the pets are not interesting any more，or they don't have enough time or money for the pets.（因为家人认为宠物不再有趣，或者他们没有足够的时间和金钱养宠物）结合选项，可知空格处在介绍圣诞节过后不久，人们就不想喂养宠物了，这是很悲哀的，但却是事实。故选：E。
（5）细节理解题。根据Because the family thinks the pets are not interesting any more，or they don't have enough time or money for the pets.（因为家人认为宠物不再有趣，或者他们没有足够的时间和金钱养宠物）可知因此，在英国的圣诞节期间，你可以在宠物店看到许多标牌：宠物是为了生活，而不是为了圣诞节。买之前先想一想。故选：B。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
第三节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
17．（10分）
July 2nd
Today I saw an accident（事故）on my way home．An American boy was hit by a car while he was walking across the street．The driver got out of her car and asked the American boy whether he got hurt．The boy looked scared and said something to the woman．But the woman couldn't understand the boy at all because she can't speak English．
As soon as I saw this，I ran to the American boy and tried to make him understand my English．I was glad that he could understand me．The boy told me that his legs hurt a lot．So I asked the woman to call the police on her cellphone．A few minutes later，the police came．The boy was brought to the hospital right away．Both the woman and the American boy thanked me for my help．I was proud of myself and felt very happy．

（1）Where does the boy come from？
　The boy comes from America. / The USA. / America.　
（2）Why couldn't the woman understand the boy？
　Because she can't speak English．　
（3）Did the boy hurt？
　Yes，he did. / Yes.　
（4）Who called the police？
　The woman called the police. / The woman.　
（5）How does the writer feel after helping others？
　The writer feels proud and happy. / Proud and happy.　
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要是讲述了作者在回家的路上看见了一起车祸。撞人的女司机因为不会说英语，无法和被撞的美国男孩沟通。最后在作者的帮助下男孩被送到了医院。作者为自己感到骄傲和开心。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段内容：An American boy was hit by a car while he was walking across the street．（一个美国男孩在过马路时被车撞了。）由此可知，这个男孩来自于美国。故答案为：The boy comes from America. / The USA. / America.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段内容：But the woman couldn't understand the boy at all because she can't speak English．（但是这个女人根本听不懂男孩的话，因为她不会说英语。）由此可知，因为这个女司机不会说英语，因此听不懂男孩的话。故答案为：Because she can't speak English．
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段内容：The boy told me that his legs hurt a lot．（那个男孩告诉我他的腿很疼。）由此可知，男孩受伤了。故答案为：Yes，he did. / Yes.
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段内容：So I asked the woman to call the police on her cellphone．（所以我让那个女人用手机报警。）由此可知，是女司机报的警。故答案为：The woman called the police. / The woman.
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段内容：I was proud of myself and felt very happy.（我为自己感到骄傲，感到非常高兴。）由此可知，作者感到既骄傲又开心。故答案为：The writer feels proud and happy. / Proud and happy.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第三部分 语言运用（共三节）
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18．（15分）Last year Tom left school．He came to Taipei to（1）　C　a job．He went from one company to another but（2）　B　wanted him．Now he had little money．He had to go back to his small town．So he came to the station．He felt（3）　C　and tired．It was very late at night and（4）　C　was full of people．They were waiting（5）　A　tickets of the last train．He bought the last ticket，and he was very happy．
At that time，a woman with a crying baby walked to him．She asked him to sell her the ticket．He gave her the ticket．He thought they needed it（6）　B　he did．After（7）　C　left，he sat on the bench and didn't know（8）　C　to go．Just then，an old man came and said， "Young man，I saw what happened just now．I have a big company．I need a good young man like （9）　B　．Would you like to work（10）　A　me？"
（1）A．find
B．see
C．look for
（2）A．everyone
B．no one
C．nothing
（3）A．happy
B．interesting
C．sad
（4）A．the city
B．the company
C．the station
（5）A．to buy
B．to sell
C．to give
（6）A．less than
B．more than
C．smaller than
（7）A．Tom
B．the bus
C．the train
（8）A．what
B．which
C．where
（9）A．the woman
B．you
C．the baby
（10）A．for
B．to
C．with
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了汤姆毕业后去台北找工作失败后，准备回家．在火车站遇到了一个带孩子的女人，他把最后买到的那张火车票给了那个女人．一个老人看到了汤姆的这种助人的行为，主动为他提供了一份工作．
【解答】小题1：C．考查动词及语境的理解．A．find找到B．see 看到 C．look for寻找．结合a job．可知本句是表达去年汤姆毕业后．他到台北来找工作，故选C．
小题2：B．考查复合不定代词及语境的理解．A．everyone 每个人 B．no one没有人C．nothing没有东西．结合 Now he had little money他几乎没有钱了，可知他从一个公司到另一个公司，但是没有人想要他．根据句意，故选B．
小题3：C．考查形容词及语境的理解．A．happy高兴的B．interesting有趣的C．sad悲伤的．结合He went from one company to another but no one wanted him．Now he had little money，他从一个公司到另一个公司，但是没有人想要他．他几乎没有钱了，他感到悲伤而又疲惫．根据句意，故选C．
小题4：C．考查名词及语境的理解．A．the city城市B．the company公司C．the station车站．结合So he came to the station去了车站，晚上很晚了，车站上挤满了人 full of people．根据上下文，故选C．
小题5：A．考查动词及语境的理解．A．to buy买 B．to sell卖C．to give给．They were waiting（5）tickets of the last train他们在等着买最后一班火车的票．根据句意，故选A．
小题6：B．考查词组及语境的理解．A．less than 不到……B．more than超过 C．smaller than比……小．He gave her the ticket．He thought they needed it（6）he did．他把票给了她，他认为他们比他更需要那张票，故选B
小题7：C．考查名词及语境的理解．根据They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train他们在等着买最后一班火车的票，可知这里是说当火车走了，故选C．
小题8：C．考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解．A．what 什么B．which 哪个 C．where哪里．didn't know（8）to go在火车离开后他坐在长椅上不知道去哪里．根据句意，故选C．
小题9：B．考查名词及语境的理解．A．the woman 女人 B．you 你 C．the baby婴儿．I need a good young man like （9）我需要一个像你这样的年轻人．故选B．
小题10：A．考查名词及语境的理解．A．for为了 B．to朝向 C．with 伴随．Would you like to work（10）me你愿意为我工作吗？故选A．
【点评】完形填空题需要完整理解全文，再根据前后文，以及所学的语法知识，得出答案，注意整篇文章的时态和人称，最后再检查一遍．
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．（10分）Tina is studying as an exchange student （交换生）in Hangzhou，Zhejiang.She is（1）　writing　（write）to her friend Amy in London now.
Dear Amy，
（2）　How　 is it going with you？I'm fine in China.Hangzhou is a beautiful city.There are many rivers，lakes（3）　and　 trees here.The West Lake is very big and beautiful.My classmates are（4）　friendly　（friend）to me.They often show me around the city and take me out（5）　to eat　（eat）some special food in the restaurants.I like Chinese food a（6）　lot　.It tastes delicious.
On weekends，I like to go shopping（7）　with　 my friends.Last weekend，we went to a big shopping center.The things in it were not expensive.So I（8）　bought　（buy）some gifts for my family.I also found a round fan （扇）made of silk.There were（9）　paintings　（painting） of women，flowers and cute animals on it.I think the fan looked so beautiful（10）　that　 I wanted to buy some.I will send one to you when I go back to London.I'm sure you will like it.
That's all.
Yours，
Tina
【分析】本文主要讲述Tina在杭州作为一名交换生的经历，以及对在中国生活的热爱。
【解答】（1）writing.考查动词时态。根据句中now和空前is可知是现在进行时，后要加动词ing形式表主动。故答案为writing.
（2）How.考查特殊疑问词。"How is everything going"一切都好吗？故答案为How.
（3）and.考查连词。根据"There are many rivers，lakes（3）trees here."这里有很多河流、湖泊和树，并列结构。故答案为and.
（4）friendly.考查形容词。"be friendly to"对...友好。故答案为friendly.
（5）to eat.考查不定式。根据句意"They often show me around the city and take me out（5）（eat）some special food in the restaurants."他们经常带我在城里转转，带我到餐馆里吃一些特别的食物。根据句意，出去吃饭表目的。故答案为to eat.
（6）a lot.考查副词短语。根据句意"I like Chinese food a（6）."我很喜欢中国食物。"a lot"表示很、非常。故答案为a lot.
（7）with.考查介词。根据句意"I like to go shopping（7）my friends."我喜欢和我的朋友去购物。with是和的意思。故答案为with.
（8）bought.考查动词时态。根据上文中的were可知，这段主要为一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought。故答案为bought.
（9）paintings.考查名词。根据空前were可知，要用名词画作painting的复数形式。故答案为paintings.
（10）that.考查固定搭配。根据句意"I think the fan looked so beautiful（10）I wanted to buy some."我觉得这个扇子很漂亮，我很想买一些。"so...that"是"如此...以至于"。故答案为that.
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
第三节 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
20．（10分）（1）When people think of tigers，they think they're strong and dangerous．Especially now there is some news about tigers eating people．But in fact，（2）老虎们正处于极大的危险之中。
Once（曾经）（3）世界上只有八种老虎，but three died out during the 20th century．The Siberian tiger（东北虎）almost died out completely．If the government doesn't make any efforts（努力），it's quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years．
（4）To double the number of tigers，Chinese people make many efforts．Also，the World Wildlife Fund（世界野生动物基金会）has started a program recently．It aims to save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing．China，together with twelve other countries，has joined in．
Wild animals，such as red deer and wild pigs，are the main food of the tigers．The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat（威胁）to tigers．So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat．To protect the wild tigers，（5）we need to call on more people to stop eating wild animals．

（1）　在人们眼里，老虎是强壮而危险的。　
（2）　Tigers are in great danger.　
（3）　There were eight kinds of tigers in the world.　
（4）　为了使老虎数量增加一倍，中国人做出了许多努力。　
（5）　我们需要呼吁更多的人停止食用野生动物。　
【分析】本文介绍了野生保护动物东北虎的生存现状和保护措施。
【解答】（1）在人们眼里，老虎是强壮而危险的。When people think of tigers，时间状语从句，主语是they，谓语动词是think，they're strong and dangerous是宾语从句，故填：在人们眼里，老虎是强壮而危险的。
（2）根据汉语提示，处于极大的危险之中。主语是Tigers，in great danger固定短语。主体时态是一般现在时，故填：Tigers are in great danger。
（3）世界上有老虎，所以要用there be结构，根据前面的词语是once，老虎要用tigers，复数名词表示一类事物，所以要用一般过去式were来填空。故填：There were eight kinds of tigers in the world.
（4）To double the number of tigers，动词不定式表目的，主语是Chinese people，make many efforts是谓语动词，故填：为了使老虎数量增加一倍，中国人做出了许多努力。
（5）we是主语，need to call on是谓语动词，people是宾语，to stop eating wild animals是动词不定式表目的。故填：我们需要呼吁更多的人停止食用野生动物
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
第四部分 书面表达（满分15分）
21．（15分）假如你是李华，上个月你和你的同学们参加学校组织的旅行。你们坐大巴去了最美乡村梅田湖（Meitianhu）。在那里，你们进行了烹饪比赛，在农场种了蔬菜，和当地友好的农民交谈，还玩了很多有趣的游戏。请你写一封信给你在美国的笔友Mike，向他介绍这次学校旅行并且谈谈你的收获和感受。
烹饪比赛：cooking competition
要求：
（1）80字左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名校名。
Dear Mike，
________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
It took us half an hour to get there.我们花了半个小时才到那里。
It takes sb some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事。
【高分句型二】
There were so many chickens，sheep，cows and horses on the farm.农场里有很多鸡、羊、牛和马。
there be句型表示某地有某物。
【解答】Dear Mike，
Last Friday our school had a study trip.We went to the the most beautiful village Meitianhu.（去了哪里）It was really interesting and relaxing.On Friday morning it was sunny and warm.We got on the bus to Meitianhu at 7：30 am.It took us half an hour to get there.【高分句型一】Along the way，we saw many trees and flowers.There were so many chickens，sheep，cows and horses on the farm. 【高分句型二】
（看到了什么）We had a cook﹣off and we grew vegetables on the farm.We talked to friendly local farmers and played lots of fun games.（做了什么）
All in all，it was an exciting trip.We had a great time.（感受）
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。