重庆市第一一〇中学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期入学英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份重庆市第一一〇中学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期入学英语试卷(含答案),共40页。试卷主要包含了5分,共 9 分 )听一遍等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年重庆110中学九年级(上)入学英语试卷
第I 卷 ( 共95 分 )I.听力测试。(共30 分)第一节: 情景反应。(每小题 1.5分,共 9 分 )听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1.(1.5分)A.I am going to the movies
B.I have a headache.
C.I get to school by bus.
2.(1.5分)A.Too bad.
B.I agree with you.
C.No,I don't like that.
3.(1.5分)A.Why?
B.I don't know.
C.Sorry,I'm busy now.
4.(1.5分)A.He's doing the dishes.
B.He is good at cooking.
C.Sweeping the floor.
5.(1.5分)A.For two years.
B.2,000 kilometers long.
C.It's very old.
6.(1.5分)A.It's a museum.
B.In the zoo.
C.On the fifth street.
第二节: 对话理解。(每小题 1.5分,共 9 分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
7.(1.5分)A.Repairs bikes for students.
B.Gives away bikes to students.
C.Helps students with their schoolwork.
8.(1.5分)A.To help the children study.
B.To work in the hospital.
C.To talk with the old.
9.(1.5分)A.An hour.
B.An hour and a half.
C.half an hour
10.(1.5分)A.Kids should do chores or not.
B.Kids should watch TV or not.
C.Kids should study hard or not.
11.(1.5分)A.For ten days.
B.For two weeks.
C.For three weeks.
12.(1.5分)A.At home.
B.At school.
C.In the hospital.
第三节: 长对话理解。(每小题1.5分,共6 分)听两遍。根据你所听到的对话内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
13.(3分)(1)Nancy will stay in London for .
A.one day
B.one week
C.one month
(2)Tom should give food to the cat .
A.three times a day
B.twice a day
C.four times a day
14.(3分)(1)They have to put off the football match because of .
A.an after﹣school activity
B.the heavy rain
C.too much homework
(2)They decided to .
A.watch a football match
B.visit the old people's home
C.go to the animal's home
第四节(每小题 1.5,共6 分 )听两遍,根据你所听到的内容,从A,B,C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
15.(6分)(1)How old is Li Ming?
A.13.
B.14.
C.15.
(2)What was he doing when it began to rain?
A.Walking in the street.
B.Doing his homework.
C.Cooking dinner.
(3)Why was he happy?
A.Because he had coat.
B.Because he had an umbrella.
C.Because he had a hat.
(4)Finally,what did the old man do?
A.Invited Li Ming to have a seat.
B.Walked home wet all over.
C.Went out.
II.单项选择。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16.(1分)﹣﹣I have bad stomachache,Mr.Wang.
﹣﹣I'm afraid you have to get X﹣ray.( )
A.a,an B.an,a C.a,a D.an,an
17.(1分)Mom,we have to buy some milk,the rest bad in the fridge(冰箱)yesterday . ( )
A.is B.was C.are D.were
18.(1分)His parents don't allow him computer games.They say it's a waste of time.( )
A.to playing B.playing
C.to play D.play
19.(1分)—Did you _______ the first place of the league match?
—Of course we did.We _______ all the other teams.( )
A.beat;beat B.beat;won C.win;beat D.win;won
20.(1分)Our English teacher's words made a great to our study.Now we are all studying harder and harder.( )
A.difference B.part C.difficulty D.step
21.(1分)﹣Tony,I have trouble the text.
﹣Remember it three times at least.( )
A.to understand; reading
B.understanding; reading
C.understanding; to read
D.to understand; to read
22.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could I hang out with my good friend Jenny this Sunday,mom?
﹣﹣﹣ .We have to go to visit grandparents.( )
A.Yes,you could. B.No,you won't.
C.Yes,you can. D.No,you can't.
23.(1分)The movie walking along on the moon (独行月球) was interesting I watched it many times.( )
A.so,that B.too,to C.such,that D.enough,to
24.(1分)Her brother her hometown for three years.He will return next year.( )
A.left B.has left
C.has been away D.has been away from
25.(1分)Do you know ?( )
A.when it started to rain
B.when it will start to rain
C.when did it start to rain
D.when will it start to rain
III.完形填空。(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
26.(15分)Communication between parents and children is becoming a serious problem.I read a(41) about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed themselves after (42) with their parents.I think this is because they don't have a talk with each other.Parents now (43) more time in the office,(44) they don't have much time to stay with their children.As time passes,they both feel that they don't have the (45) topic to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more with your (46) ,get to know them and (47) them.And for children,show your (48) to your parents.They are the people who love you.So (49) them your thoughts.In this way,you (50) have a better understanding of each other.
41.A.message
B.call
C.report
D.letter
42.A.talking
B.writing
C.speaking
D.arguing
43.A.spend
B.stay
C.working
D.playing
44.A.because
B.if
C.but
D.so
45.A.interesting
B.same
C.true
D.good
46.A.business
B.children
C.work
D.office
47.A.get on well with
B.look for
C.give up
D.enjoy
48.A.interest
B.secret
C.trouble
D.feelings
49.A.tell
B.ask
C.answer
D.say
50.A.can
B.should
C.must
D.would.
IV.阅读理解。 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。
27.(3分)Dear Mr.Wise,
I'm a slow student.Most of my classmates are much better than me,so I usually get stressed out.Although I spend much time studying for the tests,I can't get good grades.Sometimes my father gives me some help.He tells me not to worry about it,but it doesn't work.What do you think I should do?
Li Lei
Dear Li Lei,
Many famous people were not so good when they were young.Edison,a famous scientist,did poorly in his studies when he was a young boy.But,as an adult,he made many inventions that helped a lot of people.When I was at young age,I didn't do well at school.I just kept working hard,and at last,I succeed.You should take it easy and try your best.Tomorrow is another day.I believe you can do better.
Mr.Wise
51. Li Lei feels worried because .
A.he doesn't like going to school
B.he is not as good as most of his classmates
C.his father doesn't like him
D.he doesn't want to work hard
52. Li Lei writes this letter to .
A.ask for some help
B.find a pen pal
C.tell his father his problem
D.let all his classmates know it
53. In Mr.Wise's letter,"Tomorrow is another day"means" ".
A.Tomorrow is the weekend
B.One can get good friends tomorrow
C.Tomorrow is the same as today
D.There are a lot of hopes in our lives.
28.(8分)Fred set up a student volunteer project at their school.Last Saturday,he with his three friends went to visit some old people who had no children.The old people lived in a small village far away from their school,so they went there by bus.They got there at 10:20 a.m.and stayed there for a whole day.They brought some things for them.They chatted with the old people,and did some housework for them.Fred took a lot of photos with the old people.The next morning they said goodbye to them at 7:45.They thought they spent the most interesting weekend."Volunteering is great!"said Fred.His friends also said they would not give up volunteering.
(1)Where did Fred set up a student volunteer project?
A.At his home.
B.In his class.
C.At their school.
D.In his city.
(2)Who did Fred with his friends visit last Saturday?
A.His teachers
B.His classmates.
C.Some children with no parents.
D.Some old people with no children.
(3)When did they leave the village?
A.7:45 a.m.
B.7:45 p.m.
C.10:20 a.m.
D.10:20 p.m.
(4)How was their weekend?
A.It was exciting.
B.It was interesting.
C.It was boring.
D.It was scary.
29.(8分)Have you ever wondered what animal has the biggest ears?Of course,it's the African elephant.The elephant has big ears but it also has a huge body.Zoologists(动物学家)from the American Museum of Natural History in New York City have found out which animal has the biggest ears comparing with its body size.And the answer is the long﹣eared jerboa (跳鼠).
It is a rodent(啮齿目动物) .It lives in the deserts of China and Mongolia .It is a nocturnal creature,which means it is active at night and sleeps during the day.Zoologist Mary Ellen Holden said its body measures about 10 centimeters=cm(not counting its long tail).Its ears are 3.8 to 5 cm long.This means its ears are 40 to 50 per cent as long as its body length.The elephant's ears are just 17 per cent of its body length.Professor Holden said: "The jerboa has the longest ears for the size of its body in the animal kingdom."She explained why some animals have large ears.They usually live in very hot areas.Large ears help an animal to keep cool in the heat.Their ears are large,thin and have many tiny blood vessels(血管),which helps the animal cool down.
(1)The underlined word "nocturnal creature" in the second paragraph probably means .
A.肉食性动物
B.杂食性动物
C.哺乳动物
D.夜行动物
(2)Some animals have large ears because .
A.they live in cold areas
B.they have a huge body
C.large ears help an animal to keep cool in the heat
D.their large and thin ears have no tiny blood vessels
(3)We can not infer that from the passage.
A.the African elephant has big ears but it also has a huge body
B.the jerboa has the longest ears for the size of its body in the animal kingdom
C.the jerboa's body measures about 10 centimeters(not counting its long tail)
D.small ears may help animals to keep warm in cold places
(4)The passage is probably from .
A.a travel website
B.a history book
C.an animal magazine
D.a dictionary
30.(8分)Drowning(溺水)is among the 10 leading causes of death of children and young people in every part of the world,with children aged under 5 years especially at risk and males(男 主)twice as likely to drown as females(女性).
Tragedies(悲剧) are happening over and over again .To stop them from growing further,we need to keep some safety tips in mind.
●Drowning ≠ Crying for help.
Drowning is often not as dramatic(引人注目的)as what we see in movies.When someone is drowning,especially if it is a child,they may not be able to shout out.A lot of times when kids drown,it looks like they are just absent﹣minded(心不在焉的)—but they're actually going unconscious(无意识的).At this point,they should be quickly carried out f the water.
●Life jackets can be a lifesaver.
Don't use air﹣ filled or foam(泡沫)toys,such as"water wings","noodles",or inner﹣tubes,instead of life jackets.These toys are not life jackets and are not designed to keep swimmers safe.
●Don't try to save drowning friends.
This is not the right time when you should show your love to your drowning friends and family members.Maybe you can get yourself into danger,and might end up becoming a drowning victim yourself.
Saving someone drowning hand﹣in﹣hand with a few others can be even more dangerous.
The"human chain"you form can easily break if one of you experiences any kind of tiredness,and one person can drag(拖,拉) down the whole team.
●Know who can save a life.
Now,knowing that you cannot really save a life,who should you ask for help?Lifeguards(救生员).They are usually well﹣trained and are equipped with many tested life﹣saving methods.Therefore,if you think you see someone drowning,call a lifeguard at once,even if you're not sure what drowning looks like or think you might be wrong.
(1)Which of the following can help save a swimmer?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)The underlined word"victim"refers to .
A.a person who is dangerous
B.a tool which is helpful
C.a person who is hurt or killed
D.a tool which can be used to save people
(3)What should you do when you see someone drowning?
A.Turn to a lifeguard for help.
B.Make sure the person is really drowning.
C.Show your unconditional love to him.
D.Get him out of water with a"human chain"
(4)What's the best title for the text?
A.How to Be a Lifesaver
B.How to Avoid Drowning
C.The Importance of Learning to Swim
D.Why Is Drowning a Leading Cause of Death
31.(8分)It is not easy to introduce the culture of Chinese food in a short message,because there are 56 folks(民族)in China.Different living habits cause different eating habits among the different districts(地区).
Chinese usually have their dinner together with all the family members,sitting around a table.Each person has a bowl for rice and another soup,and a pair of chopsticks and one plate for meat or vegetables.They will share the food dishes which are put in the center of the table,picking up the food from the dish which they want to eat.Each will pick it and places it into the small plate in front of him.
There are so many traditional and special Chinese foods.Eight cuisines(菜肴)are well﹣known to all Chinese people,even in the worldwide.They are Shandong Cuisine,Sichuan Cuisine,Guangdong Cuisine,Fujian Cuisine,Jiangsu Cuisine,Zhejiang Cuisine,Hunan Cuisine and Anhui Cuisine.There is a big difference about the different cuisines.Some are in heavier taste and others are a bit lighter.For example,Guangdong Cuisine usually tastes sweet and fresh.People there like to enjoy the original(原始的)taste of the food. ▲ .People think hot and spicy food help them to stop the cold.
(1)There are lots of different eating habits and cultures in China,because .
A.China is an agricultural(农业)country
B.there are 56 folks in China.
C.Chinese people have great interest in eating.
D.eight cuisines are so famous.
(2)Which is not true about Chinese eating habits?
A.Chinese people like to sit together to have dinner.
B.Chinese people share the bowls for rice.
C.Chinese people usually have soup during or after dinner.
D.Chinese people usually have rice with chopsticks.
(3)Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ?
A.However,in Sichuan,the food is made in hot and spicy.
B.However,they don't like hot and spicy food.
C.That's why lots of people enjoy Guangdong Cuisine
D.That's why lots people dislike Sichuan Cuisine.
(4)What's the best tile of this article?
A.Eating Habits and Culture of Chinese Food
B.Eight Cuisines of China
C.Differences Between North and South
D.Chinese Food Trip
V.口语应用 (每小题 1 分,共5 分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7 个选项中选择5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。
32.(5分)
A.Have you been to China before?
B.When will you go on vacation?
C.Have you got any plans for the holiday?
D.Of course.
E.I have been to China several times.
F.That's a good idea.
G.By the way,where are you going to travel?
A:The summer holiday is coming.(1) ?
B:Yes,I have got a travel plan.What's your plan?
A:I will go to visit my uncle in California.(2) ?
B:I'm going to travel to China.
A:(3) ?
B:No.I have never been there.How about you?
A: (4) .
B:Really?Could you tell me something about your traveling experiences in China?
A:(5) .There are lots of things to tell.Let's have lunch together and I will tell you then.
B:OK.Let's go.
第 II 卷 (共55 分)VI.任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。(1-3每小题2 分,4题 3 分,共9 分)
33.(9分)Jeff is a hard﹣working farmer.He grows very good corn(玉米),and he often wins the corn competitions.One day,a newspaper reporter found that Jeff shared his seed(种子)corn with his neighbors.Why do you share your best seed corn with your neighbors ?They also take part in the competitions,the reporter asked.Jeff answered,"Didn't you know ?The wind picks up pollen(花粉)from the corn and blows it from field to field.If my neighbors grow bad corn,my corn will be bad,too.If I want to grow good corn,I must help my neighbors grow good corn."This is the truth about life.You can't improve your corn if your neighbors' corn doesn't improve.If you want to live well,you should help others to live well.If you want to be at peace,you should help others to be at peace.If you want to be happy,you should help others to get happiness.Your happiness and the happiness of others go together.
(1)Is Jeff successful for growing good corn?
(2)What did the newspaper reporter find one day?
(3)How does the pollen of the corn fly from field to field?
(4)Do you agree with Jeff?Why or why not?
VII.完成句子 (每空1分,共 10 分)根据提示,完成句子,每空1分,含缩略词。
34.(2分)Our teacher put off the class meeting.(改为否定句)
Our teacher off the class meeting.
35.(2分)I have kept this book for 24 hours. (对划线部分提问)
have you kept this book?
36.(2分)Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.(改为同义句)
Qomolangma is any other mountain in the world.
37.(2分)仔细检查你的作业,要确保没有错误.
Check your homework carefully to there isn't a mistake in it.
38.(2分)那个男孩常常把家庭作业忘在家里。(完成译句)
That boy often homework his home.
VⅢ.短文填空。(每空一词,每空2 分,共16 分)根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。每空 一词,含缩略词。
39.(16分)Li Xiang,a junior 2 student,doesn't want to use mobile phones anymore.Last week,he went to see a(1) because there was something wrong with his arms and fingers.The doctor told him that he had "mobile phone disease(疾病)" .Now,more and more teenagers are getting" mobile phone disease" (2) of using mobile phones.
Li Xiang got his mobile phone six months (3) .He(4) messages to his friends with it all the time,even when going to bed.Li Xiang started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time(5) mobile phone games.His mom worried about him a lot,but he didn't stop playing with the mobile phone(6) his arms hurt.
Yang Ling,a doctor,says that if someone plays his mobile phone too(7) ,like Li Xiang,he will get "mobile phone disease".If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt,they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible.Yang says the(8) teenagers try to use their mobile phones,the healthier they will be.
IX.书面表达。 ( 共20 分 )
40.(20分)国家提出将"劳动教育(labor education)"纳入中小学国家课程方案,请结合自身的劳动经历,谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括:
(1)你对劳动教育的看法
be good for health;
relax from the hard study …
(2)你自身的劳动经历及感受
at home:do the dishes;sweep the floor …
at school:clean the classroom;water flowers …
(3)你对劳动教育课程的建议
offer different kinds of labor classes;
hold competitions about labor skills …
要求:
(1)文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名;
(2)包含以上表格内所有信息,可适当发挥;
(3)词数:80词左右;文章开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
It's reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.I think _______
2022-2023学年重庆110中学九年级(上)入学英语试卷
(参考答案含解析)
第I 卷 ( 共95 分 )I.听力测试。(共30 分)第一节: 情景反应。(每小题 1.5分,共 9 分 )听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1.(1.5分)A.I am going to the movies
B.I have a headache.
C.I get to school by bus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
2.(1.5分)A.Too bad.
B.I agree with you.
C.No,I don't like that.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3.(1.5分)A.Why?
B.I don't know.
C.Sorry,I'm busy now.
【分析】略
【解答】略
4.(1.5分)A.He's doing the dishes.
B.He is good at cooking.
C.Sweeping the floor.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5.(1.5分)A.For two years.
B.2,000 kilometers long.
C.It's very old.
【分析】略
【解答】略
6.(1.5分)A.It's a museum.
B.In the zoo.
C.On the fifth street.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二节: 对话理解。(每小题 1.5分,共 9 分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
7.(1.5分)A.Repairs bikes for students.
B.Gives away bikes to students.
C.Helps students with their schoolwork.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8.(1.5分)A.To help the children study.
B.To work in the hospital.
C.To talk with the old.
【分析】略
【解答】略
9.(1.5分)A.An hour.
B.An hour and a half.
C.half an hour
【分析】略
【解答】略
10.(1.5分)A.Kids should do chores or not.
B.Kids should watch TV or not.
C.Kids should study hard or not.
【分析】略
【解答】略
11.(1.5分)A.For ten days.
B.For two weeks.
C.For three weeks.
【分析】略
【解答】略
12.(1.5分)A.At home.
B.At school.
C.In the hospital.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第三节: 长对话理解。(每小题1.5分,共6 分)听两遍。根据你所听到的对话内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
13.(3分)(1)Nancy will stay in London for .
A.one day
B.one week
C.one month
(2)Tom should give food to the cat .
A.three times a day
B.twice a day
C.four times a day
【分析】略
【解答】略
14.(3分)(1)They have to put off the football match because of .
A.an after﹣school activity
B.the heavy rain
C.too much homework
(2)They decided to .
A.watch a football match
B.visit the old people's home
C.go to the animal's home
【分析】略
【解答】略
第四节(每小题 1.5,共6 分 )听两遍,根据你所听到的内容,从A,B,C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
15.(6分)(1)How old is Li Ming?
A.13.
B.14.
C.15.
(2)What was he doing when it began to rain?
A.Walking in the street.
B.Doing his homework.
C.Cooking dinner.
(3)Why was he happy?
A.Because he had coat.
B.Because he had an umbrella.
C.Because he had a hat.
(4)Finally,what did the old man do?
A.Invited Li Ming to have a seat.
B.Walked home wet all over.
C.Went out.
【分析】略
【解答】略
II.单项选择。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16.(1分)﹣﹣I have bad stomachache,Mr.Wang.
﹣﹣I'm afraid you have to get X﹣ray.( )
A.a,an B.an,a C.a,a D.an,an
【分析】﹣﹣王先生,我胃痛得厉害。
﹣﹣恐怕你得照张X光片。
【解答】a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词。第一个空,bad是以辅音音素/b/开头,用a修饰。第二个空,X﹣ray是以元音音素/e/开头,用an修饰。
故选:A。
17.(1分)Mom,we have to buy some milk,the rest bad in the fridge(冰箱)yesterday . ( )
A.is B.was C.are D.were
【分析】妈妈,我们得买些牛奶,剩下的昨天在冰箱里坏了。
【解答】is单数;was是is/am的过去式;are复数;were是are的过去式;the rest"剩下的(牛奶)",milk是不可数名词,一般过去时态,用was。
故选:B。
18.(1分)His parents don't allow him computer games.They say it's a waste of time.( )
A.to playing B.playing
C.to play D.play
【分析】他的父母不允许他玩电脑游戏。他们说这是浪费时间。
【解答】to playing介词+动名词;playing动名词/现在分词;to play不定式;play玩,动词原形。allow sb to do sth"允许某人做某事"固定搭配,填to play。
故选:C。
19.(1分)—Did you _______ the first place of the league match?
—Of course we did.We _______ all the other teams.( )
A.beat;beat B.beat;won C.win;beat D.win;won
【分析】—你们赢得联赛第一名吗?
—当然是我们。我们打败了所有其他的团队。
【解答】win 后跟比赛项目或成绩,过去式是won;beat 后跟组织、团体或个人,过去式是beat。根据语境,可知第一空后" the first place of the league match"联赛第一名,是成绩,一般疑问句,因此用win;第二空后"all the other teams"所有其他的团队,是团体,一般过去时,因此是beat。
故选:C。
20.(1分)Our English teacher's words made a great to our study.Now we are all studying harder and harder.( )
A.difference B.part C.difficulty D.step
【分析】我们英语老师的话语对我们的学习有很大的影响。现在我们正越来越努力地学习。
【解答】A.不同;B.部分;C.困难;D.脚步。根据句意可知,这里指的是:老师的话对我们有"影响",用make a difference to sb.
故选:A。
21.(1分)﹣Tony,I have trouble the text.
﹣Remember it three times at least.( )
A.to understand; reading
B.understanding; reading
C.understanding; to read
D.to understand; to read
【分析】托尼,我很难理解这篇课文. 记得至少读三遍.
【解答】答案:C
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词.have trouble (in) doing sth意为"在做某事的时候遇到麻烦",排除A和D. remember to do sth 意为"记得要做某事",remember doing sth意为"记得做过某事".根据句意"记得至少要读三遍"这件事还没有做,是一种提醒,所以应用 remember to do sth.可确定
故选:C.
22.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could I hang out with my good friend Jenny this Sunday,mom?
﹣﹣﹣ .We have to go to visit grandparents.( )
A.Yes,you could. B.No,you won't.
C.Yes,you can. D.No,you can't.
【分析】——妈妈,这个星期天我能和我的好朋友珍妮出去玩吗?
——不,你不能。我们得去看望祖父母。
【解答】根据后句句意"我们得去看望祖父母"可知,要否定回答,排除选项AC;前句中使用情态动词could,在答语中不能用won't;前句中的could表示委婉语气,不是一般过去时,在答语中不能用couldn't,要用can't。
故选:D。
23.(1分)The movie walking along on the moon (独行月球) was interesting I watched it many times.( )
A.so,that B.too,to C.such,that D.enough,to
【分析】电影《独行月球》很有趣,我看了很多遍。
【解答】A.so,that如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词和副词;B.too,to太……不能……;C.such,that如此……以至于……,such修饰名词;D.enough,to足够……做某事。根据题干,可知是指 电影《独行月球》很有趣,我看了很多遍。interesting是形容词,用so修饰。
故选:A。
24.(1分)Her brother her hometown for three years.He will return next year.( )
A.left B.has left
C.has been away D.has been away from
【分析】哥哥离开家乡三年了。明年就要回来了。
【解答】根据下文He will return next year"明年就要回来了"和句中"for ten years"可知,上文句意为:哥哥离开家乡三年了,故此句时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has done,句中的动词要用延续性动词,left的原形是leave,是短暂性动词,不能跟一段时间,排除AB;has been away from sp表示"已经离开某地"。此处away是形容词,表示状态,可以跟一段时间。
故选:D。
25.(1分)Do you know ?( )
A.when it started to rain
B.when it will start to rain
C.when did it start to rain
D.when will it start to rain
【分析】你知道什么时候开始下雨的吗?
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序,因此可先排除C和D。何时下雨通常不可预测,因此本题正确答案是A。
故选:A。
III.完形填空。(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
26.(15分)Communication between parents and children is becoming a serious problem.I read a(41) C about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed themselves after (42) D with their parents.I think this is because they don't have a talk with each other.Parents now (43) A more time in the office,(44) D they don't have much time to stay with their children.As time passes,they both feel that they don't have the (45) B topic to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more with your (46) B ,get to know them and (47) A them.And for children,show your (48) D to your parents.They are the people who love you.So (49) A them your thoughts.In this way,you (50) A have a better understanding of each other.
41.A.message
B.call
C.report
D.letter
42.A.talking
B.writing
C.speaking
D.arguing
43.A.spend
B.stay
C.working
D.playing
44.A.because
B.if
C.but
D.so
45.A.interesting
B.same
C.true
D.good
46.A.business
B.children
C.work
D.office
47.A.get on well with
B.look for
C.give up
D.enjoy
48.A.interest
B.secret
C.trouble
D.feelings
49.A.tell
B.ask
C.answer
D.say
50.A.can
B.should
C.must
D.would.
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了现在父母与孩子之间存在的问题并提出了解决办法.
【解答】41.C考查名词.根据下文about it in the newspaper.结合选项,A.message 信息B.call 电话C.report报告 D.letter信.可知在报纸上应是report.故选C.
42.D考查动词.根据下文 they don't often have a talk with each other他们没有经常相互交流.结合选项,A.talking 谈论B.writing写 C.speaking说 D.arguing争吵.可知after是介词其后跟动词时要用动名词.argue with与…争吵.即他们有时候会吵架,故选D.
43.A考查动词.根据上下文Parents now…more time in the office,结合选项,A.spend 花费B.stay保持 C.working 工作D.playing玩.可知spend花费,其主语是人.spend some time in something表示在某事物上花费时间,这里是说父母在办公上面花费很多时间,故选A.
44.D考查连词.根据下文they don't have much time to stay with their children他们没有很多时间陪孩子与前文父母在办公上面花费很多时间有因果关系,结合选项,A.because因为 B.if 如果C.but 但是D.so 因此.可知这里表示因果.故选D.
45.B考查形容词.根据上下文they both feel that they don't have the…topic to talk about结合选项,A.interesting有趣的 B.same相同的 C.true 正确的D.good好的.可知应该是说父母与孩子之间没有共同的话题谈论才会有代沟,故选B.
46.B 考查名词.根据上文 tell parents to be more with your.结合选项,A.business事业 B.children 儿童C.work 工作D.office办公室.可知告诉父母更多的应该是陪伴孩子,故选B.
47.A考查固定短语.根据上文get to know them 了解他们,结合选项,A.get on well with 和…相处非常好.B.look for 寻找C.give up 放弃D.enjoy享受.可知get on well with表示和…相处非常好.了解他们,与他们友好的相处.故选A.
48.D考查名词.根据上下文And for children,show your…to your parents.They are the people who love you.结合选项,A.interest 兴趣B.secret 秘密C.trouble麻烦 D.feelings 情感.可知作为孩子,我们应该把自己的各种情感展示给父母,以便父母来与我们交流消除代沟,故选D.
49.A考查动词.根据下文 a better understanding of each other相互间更好的理解就是要告诉对方自己的想法,结合选项,A.tell告诉 B.ask询问 C.answer回答 D.say 说.可知tell sb sth表示告诉某人某事.故选A.
50.A 考查情态动词.根据上下文In this way,you…have a better understanding of each other结合选项,A.can能 B.should 应该C.must 必须D.would将.可知can表示能够,可以.表示一种可能性.即在这种方式下,你们才能更好的相互理解,故选A.
IV.阅读理解。 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。
27.(3分)Dear Mr.Wise,
I'm a slow student.Most of my classmates are much better than me,so I usually get stressed out.Although I spend much time studying for the tests,I can't get good grades.Sometimes my father gives me some help.He tells me not to worry about it,but it doesn't work.What do you think I should do?
Li Lei
Dear Li Lei,
Many famous people were not so good when they were young.Edison,a famous scientist,did poorly in his studies when he was a young boy.But,as an adult,he made many inventions that helped a lot of people.When I was at young age,I didn't do well at school.I just kept working hard,and at last,I succeed.You should take it easy and try your best.Tomorrow is another day.I believe you can do better.
Mr.Wise
51. Li Lei feels worried because B .
A.he doesn't like going to school
B.he is not as good as most of his classmates
C.his father doesn't like him
D.he doesn't want to work hard
52. Li Lei writes this letter to A .
A.ask for some help
B.find a pen pal
C.tell his father his problem
D.let all his classmates know it
53. In Mr.Wise's letter,"Tomorrow is another day"means" D ".
A.Tomorrow is the weekend
B.One can get good friends tomorrow
C.Tomorrow is the same as today
D.There are a lot of hopes in our lives.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了李磊在学校遇到了问题,大部分同学比他要出色,他为此很焦虑.所以写信向智慧先生请求帮助.智慧先生就他的问题给他写了回信.
【解答】51.B.细节理解题.根据李磊的来信Most of my classmates are much better than me,so I usually get stressed out可知,大部分同学比他要出色,所以他焦虑,故选B。
52.A.推理判断题.根据李磊的信What do you think I should do可知他是在向智慧先生请求帮助,故选A。
53.D.词意猜测题.根据后文I believe you can do better.可知,明天将是另外的一天,明天还有希望,故选D。
28.(8分)Fred set up a student volunteer project at their school.Last Saturday,he with his three friends went to visit some old people who had no children.The old people lived in a small village far away from their school,so they went there by bus.They got there at 10:20 a.m.and stayed there for a whole day.They brought some things for them.They chatted with the old people,and did some housework for them.Fred took a lot of photos with the old people.The next morning they said goodbye to them at 7:45.They thought they spent the most interesting weekend."Volunteering is great!"said Fred.His friends also said they would not give up volunteering.
(1)Where did Fred set up a student volunteer project? C
A.At his home.
B.In his class.
C.At their school.
D.In his city.
(2)Who did Fred with his friends visit last Saturday? D
A.His teachers
B.His classmates.
C.Some children with no parents.
D.Some old people with no children.
(3)When did they leave the village? A
A.7:45 a.m.
B.7:45 p.m.
C.10:20 a.m.
D.10:20 p.m.
(4)How was their weekend? B
A.It was exciting.
B.It was interesting.
C.It was boring.
D.It was scary.
【分析】本文主要记叙了弗雷德和他的朋友们上周六去敬老院做志愿者的情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Fred set up a student volunteer project at their school.(弗雷德在他们学校建立了一个学生志愿者项目。)可知,是在学校建立的。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据Last Saturday,he with his three friends went to visit some old people who had no children.(上周六,他和他的三个朋友去看望了一些没有孩子的老人。)可知,弗雷德和他的朋友上星期六去看望了一些没有孩子的老人。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据The next morning they said goodbye to them at 7:45.(第二天早上7点45分,他们向他们告别。)可知,他们第二天早上7点45分离开了村庄。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据They thought they spent the most interesting weekend.(他们认为他们度过了最有趣的周末。)可知,他们的周末过得很有趣。故选B。
29.(8分)Have you ever wondered what animal has the biggest ears?Of course,it's the African elephant.The elephant has big ears but it also has a huge body.Zoologists(动物学家)from the American Museum of Natural History in New York City have found out which animal has the biggest ears comparing with its body size.And the answer is the long﹣eared jerboa (跳鼠).
It is a rodent(啮齿目动物) .It lives in the deserts of China and Mongolia .It is a nocturnal creature,which means it is active at night and sleeps during the day.Zoologist Mary Ellen Holden said its body measures about 10 centimeters=cm(not counting its long tail).Its ears are 3.8 to 5 cm long.This means its ears are 40 to 50 per cent as long as its body length.The elephant's ears are just 17 per cent of its body length.Professor Holden said: "The jerboa has the longest ears for the size of its body in the animal kingdom."She explained why some animals have large ears.They usually live in very hot areas.Large ears help an animal to keep cool in the heat.Their ears are large,thin and have many tiny blood vessels(血管),which helps the animal cool down.
(1)The underlined word "nocturnal creature" in the second paragraph probably means D .
A.肉食性动物
B.杂食性动物
C.哺乳动物
D.夜行动物
(2)Some animals have large ears because C .
A.they live in cold areas
B.they have a huge body
C.large ears help an animal to keep cool in the heat
D.their large and thin ears have no tiny blood vessels
(3)We can not infer that D from the passage.
A.the African elephant has big ears but it also has a huge body
B.the jerboa has the longest ears for the size of its body in the animal kingdom
C.the jerboa's body measures about 10 centimeters(not counting its long tail)
D.small ears may help animals to keep warm in cold places
(4)The passage is probably from C .
A.a travel website
B.a history book
C.an animal magazine
D.a dictionary
【分析】短文主要介绍了耳朵最大的动物﹣﹣﹣长耳朵跳鼠的外貌和习性。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中:which means it is active at night and sleeps during the day.(也就是说它晚上活动,白天睡觉。)可知,nocturnal creature意为"夜行动物"。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中:Large ears help an animal to keep cool in the heat.(大耳朵有助于动物在高温下保持凉爽。)可知,有些动物有大耳朵是因为大耳朵有助于动物在高温下保持凉爽。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中:The elephant has big ears but it also has a huge body.(大象有大耳朵,但它也有一个巨大的身体。),可知A提到了,which animal has the biggest ears comparing with its body size.And the answer is the long﹣eared jerboa (跳鼠).(与身体大小相比,哪种动物的耳朵最大?答案是长耳朵跳鼠。)可知B提到了,Zoologist Mary Ellen Holden said its body measures about 10 centimeters=cm(not counting its long tail).(动物学家玛丽•艾伦•霍尔登(Mary Ellen Holden)表示,它的身体尺寸约为10厘米=厘米(不包括它的长尾)。)可知C提到了,所以没提到的是D。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。短文主要介绍了耳朵最大的动物﹣﹣﹣长耳朵跳鼠的外貌和习性。可推知,此文来自动物杂志。故选C。
30.(8分)Drowning(溺水)is among the 10 leading causes of death of children and young people in every part of the world,with children aged under 5 years especially at risk and males(男 主)twice as likely to drown as females(女性).
Tragedies(悲剧) are happening over and over again .To stop them from growing further,we need to keep some safety tips in mind.
●Drowning ≠ Crying for help.
Drowning is often not as dramatic(引人注目的)as what we see in movies.When someone is drowning,especially if it is a child,they may not be able to shout out.A lot of times when kids drown,it looks like they are just absent﹣minded(心不在焉的)—but they're actually going unconscious(无意识的).At this point,they should be quickly carried out f the water.
●Life jackets can be a lifesaver.
Don't use air﹣ filled or foam(泡沫)toys,such as"water wings","noodles",or inner﹣tubes,instead of life jackets.These toys are not life jackets and are not designed to keep swimmers safe.
●Don't try to save drowning friends.
This is not the right time when you should show your love to your drowning friends and family members.Maybe you can get yourself into danger,and might end up becoming a drowning victim yourself.
Saving someone drowning hand﹣in﹣hand with a few others can be even more dangerous.
The"human chain"you form can easily break if one of you experiences any kind of tiredness,and one person can drag(拖,拉) down the whole team.
●Know who can save a life.
Now,knowing that you cannot really save a life,who should you ask for help?Lifeguards(救生员).They are usually well﹣trained and are equipped with many tested life﹣saving methods.Therefore,if you think you see someone drowning,call a lifeguard at once,even if you're not sure what drowning looks like or think you might be wrong.
(1)Which of the following can help save a swimmer? A
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)The underlined word"victim"refers to C .
A.a person who is dangerous
B.a tool which is helpful
C.a person who is hurt or killed
D.a tool which can be used to save people
(3)What should you do when you see someone drowning? A
A.Turn to a lifeguard for help.
B.Make sure the person is really drowning.
C.Show your unconditional love to him.
D.Get him out of water with a"human chain"
(4)What's the best title for the text? B
A.How to Be a Lifesaver
B.How to Avoid Drowning
C.The Importance of Learning to Swim
D.Why Is Drowning a Leading Cause of Death
【分析】短文主要讲了溺水的危害和防溺水的几点建议。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中:Don't use air﹣ filled or foam(泡沫)toys,such as"water wings","noodles",or inner﹣tubes,instead of life jackets.These toys are not life jackets and are not designed to keep swimmers safe.(不要使用充气或泡沫玩具,如"水翼"、"面条"或内胎,而不是救生衣。这些玩具不是救生衣,也不是用来保护游泳者安全的。)可知,救人要穿救生衣。故选A。
(2)词义猜测。根据victim 前面一句话 "Maybe you can get yourself into danger" (也许你会让自己陷入危险。)可知 ,victim 是指受伤或者死亡的。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中:Therefore,if you think you see someone drowning,call a lifeguard at once.(因此,如果你认为你看到有人溺水,立即打电话给救生员.)可知,当我们看到溺水者时,我们应该求助救生员。故选A。
(4)标题归纳题。根据文中:Tragedies are happening over and over again .To stop them from growing further,we need to keep some safety tips in mind.(悲剧一次又一次的发生。为了阻止它们进一步增长,我们需要记住一些安全提示。)可知,可知,本文章主要讲述了防溺水的几点建议。故选B。
31.(8分)It is not easy to introduce the culture of Chinese food in a short message,because there are 56 folks(民族)in China.Different living habits cause different eating habits among the different districts(地区).
Chinese usually have their dinner together with all the family members,sitting around a table.Each person has a bowl for rice and another soup,and a pair of chopsticks and one plate for meat or vegetables.They will share the food dishes which are put in the center of the table,picking up the food from the dish which they want to eat.Each will pick it and places it into the small plate in front of him.
There are so many traditional and special Chinese foods.Eight cuisines(菜肴)are well﹣known to all Chinese people,even in the worldwide.They are Shandong Cuisine,Sichuan Cuisine,Guangdong Cuisine,Fujian Cuisine,Jiangsu Cuisine,Zhejiang Cuisine,Hunan Cuisine and Anhui Cuisine.There is a big difference about the different cuisines.Some are in heavier taste and others are a bit lighter.For example,Guangdong Cuisine usually tastes sweet and fresh.People there like to enjoy the original(原始的)taste of the food. ▲ .People think hot and spicy food help them to stop the cold.
(1)There are lots of different eating habits and cultures in China,because B .
A.China is an agricultural(农业)country
B.there are 56 folks in China.
C.Chinese people have great interest in eating.
D.eight cuisines are so famous.
(2)Which is not true about Chinese eating habits? B
A.Chinese people like to sit together to have dinner.
B.Chinese people share the bowls for rice.
C.Chinese people usually have soup during or after dinner.
D.Chinese people usually have rice with chopsticks.
(3)Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A
A.However,in Sichuan,the food is made in hot and spicy.
B.However,they don't like hot and spicy food.
C.That's why lots of people enjoy Guangdong Cuisine
D.That's why lots people dislike Sichuan Cuisine.
(4)What's the best tile of this article? A
A.Eating Habits and Culture of Chinese Food
B.Eight Cuisines of China
C.Differences Between North and South
D.Chinese Food Trip
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国人的饮食习惯和食物,菜系。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段It is not easy to introduce the culture of Chinese food in a short message,because there are 56 folks (民族) in China.Different living habits cause different eating habits among the different districts.(用简短的话语介绍中国食物的文化是不容易的,因为中国有56个民族。不同的生活习。惯导致了不同地区的不同饮食习惯。)可知,中国有很多不同的饮食习惯和文化的原因是中国有56个民族。故选B。
(2)细节判断题。根据第二段They will share the food dishes which are put in the center of the table.(他们会分享放在桌子中央的菜肴。),而B选项意为中国人共享一碗米饭,与原文不符,因此不正确。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据最后一段People think hot and spicy food help them to stop the cold.(人们认为辛辣的食物可以帮助他们驱寒),因此推断,上文提到了辛辣的食物,因此推断空格处要填入的是:然而,在四川人们喜欢吃辛辣的食物。故选A。
(4)概括总结题。根据第一段和第三段Different living habits cause different eating habits among the different districts.There are so many traditional and special Chinese foods.(在不同的地方不同的生活习惯会导致不同的饮食习惯。有很多传统的中国食品。)因此可知,本文主要介绍了中国人的饮食习惯和食物,判断本文最好的标题为饮食习惯和中国的食品文化。故选A。
V.口语应用 (每小题 1 分,共5 分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7 个选项中选择5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。
32.(5分)
A.Have you been to China before?
B.When will you go on vacation?
C.Have you got any plans for the holiday?
D.Of course.
E.I have been to China several times.
F.That's a good idea.
G.By the way,where are you going to travel?
A:The summer holiday is coming.(1) C ?
B:Yes,I have got a travel plan.What's your plan?
A:I will go to visit my uncle in California.(2) G ?
B:I'm going to travel to China.
A:(3) A ?
B:No.I have never been there.How about you?
A: (4) E .
B:Really?Could you tell me something about your traveling experiences in China?
A:(5) D .There are lots of things to tell.Let's have lunch together and I will tell you then.
B:OK.Let's go.
【分析】本文是关于谈论计划去哪里旅行的一则对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文"是的,我有一个旅行计划。",结合选项,可知选项C"你假期有什么计划吗?"符合句意。故选:C。
(2)根据下文"我要去中国旅行。",结合选项,可知选项G"顺便问一下,你打算去哪里旅行?"符合句意。故选:G。
(3)根据上文"我要去中国旅行。"和下文"没有。我从未去过那里。",结合选项,可知选项A"你以前去过中国吗?"符合句意。故选:A。
(4)根据上文"我要去中国旅行。"和"没有。我从未去过那里。你呢?",结合选项,可知选项E"我去过中国几次。"符合句意。故选:E。
(5)根据上文"你能告诉我一些你在中国的旅行经历吗?",结合选项,可知选项D"当然。"符合句意。故选:D。
第 II 卷 (共55 分)VI.任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。(1-3每小题2 分,4题 3 分,共9 分)
33.(9分)Jeff is a hard﹣working farmer.He grows very good corn(玉米),and he often wins the corn competitions.One day,a newspaper reporter found that Jeff shared his seed(种子)corn with his neighbors.Why do you share your best seed corn with your neighbors ?They also take part in the competitions,the reporter asked.Jeff answered,"Didn't you know ?The wind picks up pollen(花粉)from the corn and blows it from field to field.If my neighbors grow bad corn,my corn will be bad,too.If I want to grow good corn,I must help my neighbors grow good corn."This is the truth about life.You can't improve your corn if your neighbors' corn doesn't improve.If you want to live well,you should help others to live well.If you want to be at peace,you should help others to be at peace.If you want to be happy,you should help others to get happiness.Your happiness and the happiness of others go together.
(1)Is Jeff successful for growing good corn?
Yes,he is.
(2)What did the newspaper reporter find one day?
One day he found that Jeff shared his seed corn with his neighbors.
(3)How does the pollen of the corn fly from field to field?
By wind.
(4)Do you agree with Jeff?Why or why not?
Yes.Because helping others is helping yourself.
【分析】短文讲了杰夫是一个勤劳的农民,因为种的玉米很好而出名,一位报纸记者发现杰夫和他的邻居分享他的种子玉米。记者问了他原因,他告诉我们帮助别人就是帮助自己的道理。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据He grows very good corn(玉米),and he often wins the corn competitions.(他种的玉米很好,经常在玉米比赛中获胜。)可知,杰夫种的玉米很好。故填Yes,he is.
(2)根据One day,a newspaper reporter found that Jeff shared his seed(种子)corn with his neighbors.(一天,一位报社记者发现杰夫和他的邻居们分享了他的玉米种子。)可知,记者发现杰夫和邻居们分享他的玉米种子。故填One day he found that Jeff shared his seed corn with his neighbors.
(3)根据The wind picks up pollen(花粉)from the corn and blows it from field to field.(风从玉米上刮起花粉,把它从一块田地吹到另一块田地。)可知,是通过风,玉米的花粉才能从一块田地飞到另一块田地。故填By wind.
(4)根据This is the truth about life.You can't improve your corn if your neighbors' corn doesn't improve.(这就是生活的真谛。如果邻居的玉米没有提高,你也无法提高自己的玉米。)可知,同意杰夫的话。因为帮助别人就是帮助自己。故填Yes.Because helping others is helping yourself.
VII.完成句子 (每空1分,共 10 分)根据提示,完成句子,每空1分,含缩略词。
34.(2分)Our teacher put off the class meeting.(改为否定句)
Our teacher didn't put off the class meeting.
【分析】我们的老师推迟了班会时间。
我们的老师没有推迟班会时间。
【解答】put off推测,是动词短语;put的过去式和原形一样。原句是一般过去时,改为否定句要在主语和动词之间添加助动词did,再加not,后面用动词原形。
故答案为:didn't;put。
35.(2分)I have kept this book for 24 hours. (对划线部分提问)
How long have you kept this book?
【分析】我把这本书保存了24个小时。
你把这本书保存了多长时间?
【解答】划线部分for 24 hours是时间段,要问"多长时间",用how long提问。
故答案为:How;long。
36.(2分)Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.(改为同义句)
Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.
【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是世界第一高峰。
珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何一座山都高。
【解答】根据题干,原句中的"珠穆朗玛峰是世界第一高峰。"相当于"珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何一座山都高。",可以改成比较级。
故答案为:higher;than。
37.(2分)仔细检查你的作业,要确保没有错误.
Check your homework carefully to make sure there isn't a mistake in it.
【分析】Check your homework carefully to make sure there isn't a mistake in it.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:make sure确保 ,不定式表目的. 结合句意:仔细检查你的作业,要确保没有错误.
故答案为make sure.
38.(2分)那个男孩常常把家庭作业忘在家里。(完成译句)
That boy often leaves homework at his home.
【分析】那个男孩常常把家庭作业忘在家里。
【解答】第一个空,由often"经常"可知,一般现在时态,主语boy单数,谓语动词用动词leave的第三人称单数形式leaves。第二个空,"在家"用介词at。
故答案为:leaves;at。
VⅢ.短文填空。(每空一词,每空2 分,共16 分)根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。每空 一词,含缩略词。
39.(16分)Li Xiang,a junior 2 student,doesn't want to use mobile phones anymore.Last week,he went to see a(1) doctor because there was something wrong with his arms and fingers.The doctor told him that he had "mobile phone disease(疾病)" .Now,more and more teenagers are getting" mobile phone disease" (2) because of using mobile phones.
Li Xiang got his mobile phone six months (3) ago .He(4) sent messages to his friends with it all the time,even when going to bed.Li Xiang started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time(5) on/playing mobile phone games.His mom worried about him a lot,but he didn't stop playing with the mobile phone(6) until/till his arms hurt.
Yang Ling,a doctor,says that if someone plays his mobile phone too(7) much ,like Li Xiang,he will get "mobile phone disease".If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt,they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible.Yang says the(8) less teenagers try to use their mobile phones,the healthier they will be.
【分析】本文主要讲述了李祥因为经常玩手机患上了"手机综合症"。一位医生建议青少年要少玩手机,一旦发现胳膊或手指疼痛,就要立即就医。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:上周,他去看了医生,因为他的手臂和手指有问题。根据下文doctor可知,此处指"去看医生"see a doctor,固定搭配。故填doctor。
(2)考查连词。句意:现在,越来越多的青少年因为使用手机而患上"手机综合症"。because of因为,是固定搭配。故填because。
(3)考查副词。句意:李祥六个月前买了他的手机。结合语境和句意可知,李祥六个月前有了自己的手机。ago意为"以前",表示从事情发生到现在时间过去了多久。故填ago。
(4)考查动词。句意:他一直用它给他的朋友们发信息,甚至在睡觉的时候。send messages意为"发送信息",是固定用法。事情发生在过去,所以此处应填send的过去式sent。故填sent。
(5)考查动名词。句意:李祥考试成绩不好是因为他花太多时间玩手机游戏。spend time on/doing sth.意为"花费时间在某事物上/花费时间做某事";play mobile phone games意为"玩手机游戏"。故填on/playing。
(6)考查连词。句意:他的妈妈很担心他,但他一直玩手机,直到手臂受伤。此处是指"直到他的手臂受伤,他才不玩手机了"。not...until/till意为"直到........"。故填until/till。
(7)考查副词。句意:医生杨玲说,如果有人像李祥一样玩手机玩得太久,他就会得"手机综合症"。根据句意可知,如果一个人像李祥一样过度玩手机,他会患上"手机综合症"。too much意为"太多",修饰前面的动词plays。故填much。
(8)考查形容词比较级。句意:杨说,青少年越少尝试使用手机,他们就会越健康。the+比较级,the+比较级意为"越......越......",根据句意可知,此处应填little的比较级less。故填less。
IX.书面表达。 ( 共20 分 )
40.(20分)国家提出将"劳动教育(labor education)"纳入中小学国家课程方案,请结合自身的劳动经历,谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括:
(1)你对劳动教育的看法
be good for health;
relax from the hard study …
(2)你自身的劳动经历及感受
at home:do the dishes;sweep the floor …
at school:clean the classroom;water flowers …
(3)你对劳动教育课程的建议
offer different kinds of labor classes;
hold competitions about labor skills …
要求:
(1)文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名;
(2)包含以上表格内所有信息,可适当发挥;
(3)词数:80词左右;文章开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
It's reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.I think _______
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think it's important.我认为这很重要。I think +宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I believe I will do well in it.我相信我会做得很好。I believe +宾语从句。
【解答】It's reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.I think it's important. 【高分句型一】We can relax from the hard study and it is good for our health.Both will help us a lot in the future.(对劳动教育的看法)
At school,I often clean the classroom and water flowers with my classmates.And at home,I often help my mum do the dishes and sweep the floor .Those are good life skills for me.(劳动经历及感受)
As for how to run the course in our school,I have some ideas.The school can offer different kinds of labor classes.What's more,the school can set up some clubs,such as cooking club,paper﹣cutting club,and...The school can also hold competitions about labor skills to see who is the best in making cakes.Such activities make our school life more colorful and meaningful.I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term.I believe I will do well in it.【高分句型二】(对劳动教育课程的建议)
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