初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .一课一练
展开基础知识过关
I. 英汉短语互译。
1. 急救_____________ 2. 基本的医疗救助______________________
3. at the bttm f______________ 4. 喊救命____________________
5. lift up______________ 6. 保持冷静 ____________________
7. in shrt ______________ 8. have n idea _____________________
9. 找出;查明______________ 10. 远离 _______________
答案:1.first aid 2. basic medical help 3.在……底部 4. shut fr help 5. 抬起;提起 6. keep calm 7. 简言之;总之 8. 不知道 9.find ut 10.stay away frm…/keep away frm…/keep clear f…
II. 单项选择。
1. — Srry fr being late again.
— _____ here n time next time, r yu’ll be punished.
A. Be B. Being C. T be D. Been
2. — May I listen t the music here, Mr. White?
— Srry, yu’d better _____ it like that.
A. nt t d B. nt d C. dn’t d D. nt d t
3. Bys and girls, ______ up yur hands if yu want t take part in the summer camp.
A. putting B. t put C. put D.are putting
4. When smene is in truble, we must help him _______ truble.
A. in B. ut f C. int D.nt
5. — My brther wn the first prize in speech cmpetitin.
— Cngratulatins! Yu ____ be excited abut that! A. need B. must C. wuld D. can
答案:1—5ABCBC
III. 选词填空
clear inside pwer rck truble warn
Infrmatin is cming in that there culd be 1______ because f heavy rain in the nrth. The gvernment is 2______ peple abut falling 3_______. Sme radshave a lt f rcks n them, but peple are trying t 4______ them quickly. In sme places there is n 5________. And peple must stay 6________ t keep away frm falling rcks.
答案:1. truble 2.warning 3.rck 4.clear 5.pwer 6.inside
能力迁移提升
I.选择正确的词语,完成下面的地震海报
d nt use;hide under;keep;leave;stay away
When there is an earthquake ...
1. ____________ frm the windws.
2. ____________ a table.
3. ____________ the lift.
4. ____________ the building quickly when the grund stps shaking.
6. ____________ calm.
答案:1. stay away 2. hide under 3. d nt use 4. leave 5. keep
II. 补全对话。
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出合适的词补全对话。
chance Cver in pain in truble medical
Tny: Daming is training hard fr the big match.
Lingling: Yes, the team has a gd (1)_______ this this year.
Tny: Oh, n, Daming’s (2)_________. He’s dwn!
Lingling: It lks like he’s (3)__________.
Tny: Daming, what happened?
Daming: It’s my leg.
Lingling: (4)_______ him with my cat.
Tny: But dn’t mve him. Let’s wait fr smene with (5)_________ training.
Lingling: OK.
答案:1. chance 2.in truble 3.in pain 4. cver 5.medical
核心素养培优
I. 用culd, must r mustn't.的适当形式填空。
1. It’s dangerus. Yu ______ keep ut!
2. These stairs are nt safe. Yu ________ use them.
3. The rcks are falling dwn. Yu ______ get
hit.
4. The river is t deep. Yu _________ swim
in it.
5. Betty ______ knw what t d because she
did sme basic medical training.
答案:1.must 2. mustn't 3.culd 4. mustn't 5. mustn 6.cking
II. 完形填空。
the art f cnversatin dying? The ther day,my wife 1 tw teenage children did smething we haven’t 2 fr ages.It didn’t require the Internet,a TV screen, anything else fr that matter.But we all 3 it s much we’re thinking f ding it again smetime.
We had a cnversatin,the kind f real,live cnversatin that was 4 when I was grwing up,but seems all t rare these days.Tday we have chat rms,text messages,e-mails... but we seem t be lsing the 5 f cmmunicating face-t-face.We all knw 6 yung peple are ut ff a date(约会) these days,they spend mst f that time 7 their mbile phnes.And teenagers nwadays seem t 8 cmmunicating with their friends by sending text messages rather than actually 9 t them.
If we carry n like this.in the future.we’ll lse the use f ur 10 .What d yu think? E-mail me,and wh knws? Maybe we culd even have a real cnversatin abut it!
1.A.and B.r C.but D.after
2.A.made B.knwn C.dne D.seen
3.A.acted B.blamed C.decided D.enjyed
4.A.cmmn B.careful C.extra D.enugh
5.A.name B.art C.attentin D.aim
6.A.because B.hw C.when D.unless
7.A.buying B.cllecting C.repairing D.answering
8.A.dislike B.prefer C.admire D.believe
9.A.writing B.intrducing C.speaking D.hurrying
10.A.eyes B.vices C.muths D.hands
1-5ACDAB 6—10CDBCB
III. 阅读理解。
At abut 8:00 am I was walking alng Ocean Rad twards the schl.A by n a bike passed me.He was riding his bike and keeping clse t the sidewalk.The street was empty.
Suddenly a car came alng the street.As it passed the by n the bike,it hit him.The by fell ff his bike nt the rad.The car did nt stp and it went away quickly.
The car was quite ld.It was red.I think it was a Frd Escrt.I did nt get its number because the license plate was s dirty that I culdn’t see the car numbers clearly.The driver was a yung man with lng hair.I can’t guess his age.
I ran t the by and fund ut he was badly hurt.Then I tk ut my mbile phne and called the plice right nw.A pliceman arrived and he asked me t make this statement at the plice statin.
Signed
Daisy Jnes
1.Where did the accident happen?
A.At Daisy’s schl.
B.On Ocean Rad.
C.Outside the plice statin.
D.Outside Daisy’s huse.
2.Abut the car,which f the fllwing is nt mentined in the passage?
A.It was an ld car.
B.The car was red.
C.It was a Frd Escrt.
D.It was made in Germany.
3.Why culdn’t Daisy give the plice the car's number?
A.Because the car was t far away.
B.Because the car drve ff t quickly.
C.Because the license plate was s dirty that he culdn’t tell the car numbers.
D.Because the car didn’t have any license plates.
4.What des the underlined wrd “statement” mean in Chinese?
A.陈述 B.演讲 C.辩解 D.表格
5.After reading the passage,we can find the passage is _______.
A.an advertisement
B.an accident reprt
C.a jb wanted
D.a speech paper
答案:1—B D C A B
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